Logistics warehouse sorting and conveying equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522218826.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-21
AI Technical Summary
[0003]为了弥补以上不足，本实用新型提供了一种物流仓储分拣输送设备，旨在改善现有技术中现有装置中分拣台位置固定，无法调整间距，影响设备灵活性导致大尺寸包裹易卡滞，小零件分拣风险增加的问题
1、本实用新型中，通过锁定组件与滑轨的插接配合，并利用限位块与扭簧的巧妙联动，可实现分拣台的快速解锁、便捷移动，操作者仅需拉动把手，即可使滑杆脱离滑轨上的圆孔，让分拣台在轨道上自由滑动，提升了设备的灵活性和分拣效率。
Smart Images
Figure CN224715668U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transportation management, and in particular to a logistics warehousing, sorting and conveying equipment. Background Technology
[0002] With the explosive growth of warehouse cargo throughput in e-commerce and manufacturing, traditional manual sorting is not only inefficient with an average daily sorting volume of only a few hundred pieces per person, but also prone to missorting and omissions due to fatigue. To solve this problem, logistics warehousing sorting and conveying equipment has emerged to achieve efficient and automated sorting of goods. Its core structure includes a main conveyor roller, a cargo information identification system, and a PLC control system. When the cargo enters the main conveyor link, the identification system first collects the cargo destination and size information and uploads it to the control system. The system issues instructions according to preset rules, drives the slider at the corresponding position to extend laterally along the guide rail, and smoothly pushes the cargo away from the main conveyor line. Finally, the cargo falls into the matching sorting tables on both sides, completing a single sorting process. However, in existing devices, the fixed position of the sorting table limits the flexibility of the equipment and makes it impossible to adjust the spacing between the sorting tables according to the specifications of the goods. When sorting large packages, the narrow spacing can easily cause the goods to get stuck, while when sorting small parts, the wide spacing increases the risk of them falling, thus reducing the flexibility of the equipment. Therefore, a logistics warehousing sorting and conveying equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a logistics warehousing sorting and conveying equipment, which aims to improve the problems in the existing technology where the sorting table position is fixed and the spacing cannot be adjusted, which affects the flexibility of the equipment, causing large-sized packages to get stuck and increasing the risk of sorting small parts.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a logistics warehousing sorting and conveying equipment, comprising a conveying device body, a slide rail provided on one side of the conveying device body, a plurality of circular holes provided on the side of the slide rail away from the conveying device body, a sorting table slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail, a locking component provided inside the sorting table, a buffer component provided at one end of the bottom of the sorting table, the locking component comprising a first mounting groove, the first mounting groove being disposed inside the sorting table, limit grooves being provided on both the upper and lower sides of the first mounting groove, a second circular groove being fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first mounting groove, a spring sheet being fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first mounting groove, a slider being fixedly connected to one end of the spring sheet, limit plates being fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the slider, a sliding rod being fixedly connected to the side of the slider away from the spring sheet, and a handle being fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider. Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a buffer shell, which is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the sorting table. The inner wall of the buffer shell has multiple grooves, and multiple springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer shell. One end of each spring is fixedly connected to a push plate, and multiple anti-detachment blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the push plate. Buffer cotton is fixedly connected to the side of the push plate away from the spring, and multiple spherical blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the sorting table. Preferably, a second mounting groove is provided on one side of the sorting table, and rotating rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the second mounting groove via bearings. A transmission housing is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, a limit block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission housing, and a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission housing. Preferably, the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first mounting groove, and the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove; Preferably, the slide rod is inserted into the inside of the circular hole, and the slide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove; Preferably, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the top wall of the second mounting groove, and the torsion spring is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod; Preferably, the handle is located on the front side of the limiting block; Preferably, the anti-detachment block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the push plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the buffer shell.
[0005] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, by the plug-in cooperation between the locking component and the slide rail, and by the ingenious linkage between the limiting block and the torsion spring, the sorting table can be quickly unlocked and moved conveniently. The operator only needs to pull the handle to make the slide bar disengage from the round hole on the slide rail, allowing the sorting table to slide freely on the track, thereby improving the flexibility and sorting efficiency of the equipment.
[0006] 2. In this utility model, by setting a buffer assembly consisting of buffer cotton, push plate and multiple springs at the bottom of the sorting table, the impact force of goods falling from a height can be efficiently absorbed. The energy of the falling goods is fully buffered by the compression deformation of the spring assembly, avoiding hard collisions, significantly reducing the damage rate of goods during the sorting process, ensuring the integrity of the goods, and realizing flexible handling of goods. Attached Figure Description
[0007] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a logistics warehousing sorting and conveying equipment proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a slider in a logistics warehousing sorting and conveying device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer shell of a logistics warehousing sorting and conveying equipment proposed in this utility model.
[0008] Legend: 1. Conveying device body; 2. Slide rail; 3. Circular hole; 4. Sorting table; 5. First mounting slot; 6. Circular slot; 7. Limiting slot; 8. Limiting plate; 9. Sliding block; 10. Handle; 11. Slide rod; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Second mounting slot; 14. Torsion spring; 15. Transmission housing; 16. Limiting block; 17. Buffer housing; 18. Slide groove; 19. Anti-detachment block; 20. Push plate; 21. Buffer cotton; 22. Spring; 23. Spherical block; 24. Spring sheet. Detailed Implementation
[0009] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0010] Reference Figures 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a logistics warehousing sorting and conveying equipment, including a conveying device body 1, which is the starting carrier for transporting goods to the sorting area. A slide rail 2 is provided on one side of the conveying device body 1, providing a guide track for the movement of the sorting table 4 to ensure its linear sliding. Multiple circular holes 3 are provided on the side of the slide rail 2 away from the conveying device body 1, which cooperate with a slide rod 11 to lock the sorting table 4 in different positions. The sorting table 4 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail 2, serving as a carrying platform for goods sorting. It can move along the slide rail 2 to adapt to different sorting needs. The sorting table 4 is internally equipped with a locking component. A buffer component is located at one end of the bottom of the sorting table 4. The locking component includes a first mounting groove 5, which provides installation space for the locking component. The first mounting groove 5 is located inside the sorting table 4. Limiting grooves 7 are formed on both the upper and lower sides of the first mounting groove 5. The limiting grooves 7 are used to limit the limiting plate 8, ensuring that the slider 9 does not deviate during sliding. A second circular groove 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first mounting groove 5. The second circular groove 6 guides and limits the end of the slide rod 11, making the slide rod 11 more stable when inserted into or withdrawn from the circular hole 3. A spring piece 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first mounting groove 5. The spring piece 24 can... When the slide bar 11 is inserted into the round hole 3, it provides auxiliary elastic force to enhance the stability of the lock. One end of the spring piece 24 is fixedly connected to the slider 9. Limit plates 8 are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the slider 9. The slide bar 11 is fixedly connected to the side of the slider 9 away from the spring piece 24. A handle 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider 9. The handle 10 provides a force point for the operator to pull the slider 9 to achieve the unlocking operation. A second mounting groove 13 is opened on one side of the sorting table 4. Rotary rods 12 are rotatably connected to both sides of the second mounting groove 13 through bearings. A transmission housing 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 12. A limit block 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission housing 15. The limit block 16 is used to lock the handle 10 after unlocking. The slide bar 11 remains in the retracted state to ensure that the sorting table 4 can move freely. A torsion spring 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission housing 15. The torsion spring 14 stores elastic force when the limit block 16 rotates. After release, it can drive the limit block 16 to automatically rebound and reset. The slider 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first mounting groove 5. The limit plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove 7. The slide bar 11 is inserted into the round hole 3. Through the insertion and cooperation of the slide bar 11 and the round hole 3, the sorting table 4 is positioned and locked on the slide rail 2. The slide bar 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the round groove 6. One end of the torsion spring 14 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the second mounting groove 13. The torsion spring 14 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 12. The handle 10 is located in front of the limit block 16.
[0011] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The buffer assembly includes a buffer shell 17, which is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the sorting table 4. The buffer shell 17 provides installation space and range of motion for the internal springs 22 and push plates 20. Multiple grooves 18 are formed on the inner wall of the buffer shell 17, and multiple springs 22 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer shell 17. The multiple springs 22 can disperse and absorb the impact force of falling goods, improving the buffering effect. One end of each spring 22 is fixedly connected to a push plate 20, and multiple anti-detachment blocks 19 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the push plate 20. The anti-detachment blocks 19 cooperate with the grooves 18 to... The movement trajectory of the push plate 20 is restricted to prevent it from tilting or falling off during the buffering process. A cushioning cotton 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the push plate 20 away from the spring 22. As a part that directly contacts the goods, the cushioning cotton 21 can initially buffer the impact force and at the same time avoid the goods from directly contacting the push plate 20 and causing wear. Multiple spherical blocks 23 are fixedly connected to the surface of the sorting table 4. The spherical blocks 23 can increase the frictional resistance of the goods on the surface of the sorting table 4. The anti-detachment block 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute 18, and the push plate 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the buffer shell 17.
[0012] Working principle: When the sorting table 4 needs to be moved for operation, firstly rotate the limiting block 16 to make room for the handle 10. While rotating the limiting block 16, the torsion spring 14 on its surface deforms to store elasticity. Then, pull the handle 10. The handle 10 will move the slider 9 and the connected slide rod 11 together, causing the slide rod 11, which was originally inserted into the circular hole 3 of the slide rail 2, to be completely pulled out, thereby releasing the locking of the sorting table 4. At this time, the limiting block 16 can be released. Under the action of the elasticity stored in the torsion spring 14, the limiting block 16 will automatically spring back and lock the handle 10, causing the slide rod 11 to... When the sorting table 4 is in the retracted state, it can slide freely on the slide rail 2 to the target position. When the goods fall from the conveyor body 1 above to the sorting table 4, the buffer component at the bottom begins to function: the goods first come into contact with the cushioning cotton 21, and the impact force is transmitted to the push plate 20, causing it to move into the buffer shell 17 and compress the multiple springs 22 inside the shell. The springs 22 absorb and reduce the impact force of the falling goods through their own compression process, thus playing a buffering and protective role. At the same time, the anti-detachment block 19 on the outside of the push plate 20 slides in the slide groove 18 to ensure the smooth operation of the push plate 20 during the force and rebound process.
Claims
1. A logistics warehousing sorting and conveying equipment, comprising a conveying device body (1), characterized in that: A slide rail (2) is provided on one side of the conveying device body (1). Multiple round holes (3) are provided on the side of the slide rail (2) away from the conveying device body (1). A sorting table (4) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail (2). A locking component is provided inside the sorting table (4). A buffer component is provided at one end of the bottom of the sorting table (4). The locking component includes a first mounting slot (5), which is located inside the sorting table (4). Limiting slots (7) are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the first mounting slot (5). A second circular slot (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first mounting slot (5). A spring piece (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first mounting slot (5). A slider (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring piece (24). Limiting plates (8) are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides of the slider (9). A sliding rod (11) is fixedly connected to the side of the slider (9) away from the spring piece (24). A handle (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider (9).
2. The logistics warehousing, sorting, and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly includes a buffer shell (17), which is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the sorting table (4). The inner wall of the buffer shell (17) has multiple grooves (18). Multiple springs (22) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the buffer shell (17). A push plate (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (22). Multiple anti-detachment blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the outside of the push plate (20). Buffer cotton (21) is fixedly connected to the side of the push plate (20) away from the spring (22). Multiple spherical blocks (23) are fixedly connected to the surface of the sorting table (4).
3. The logistics warehousing, sorting, and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting table (4) has a second mounting groove (13) on one side. The two sides of the second mounting groove (13) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (12) via bearings. A transmission shell (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (12). A limit block (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission shell (15). A torsion spring (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shell (15).
4. The logistics warehousing, sorting, and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first mounting groove (5), and the limiting plate (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (7).
5. A logistics warehousing, sorting, and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rod (11) is inserted into the round hole (3) and the slide rod (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the round groove (6).
6. A logistics warehousing, sorting, and conveying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the torsion spring (14) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the second mounting groove (13), and the torsion spring (14) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (12).
7. A logistics warehousing, sorting, and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (10) is located in front of the limiting block (16).
8. A logistics warehousing, sorting, and conveying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-detachment block (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (18), and the push plate (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the buffer shell (17).