Stabilizing mechanism and assembled building prefabricated plate hoisting device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522219686.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-21
AI Technical Summary
[0003]但是钢绳常常仅挂在吊钩的两侧,在吊运过程中,会受到风力、机器运转震动的影响,导致钢绳在吊钩上来回晃动,从而使钢绳上的锁紧机构逐渐松动,影响吊运预制板时的稳定性,从而存在安全隐患,为此,本实用新型提出一种稳定机构及装配式建筑预制板吊运装置用以解决上述问题
[0015] 1. A stabilizing mechanism consisting of a hook main body assembly, an adjusting assembly, and a clamping assembly is set up. By rotating the adjusting nut, the position of the clamping assembly on the screw is adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the lower side of the clamping block and the upper side of the hook. Furthermore, by setting an upper clamping block protrusion on the lower side of the clamping block and a lower clamping block protrusion on the upper side of the hook, the friction between the upper side of the hook and the lower side of the clamping block is increased. This allows the clamping assembly to clamp the steel ropes hanging on both sides of the hook, thereby improving the stability during hoisting.
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Figure CN224716240U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of hoisting devices for prefabricated slabs in prefabricated buildings, specifically a stabilizing mechanism and a hoisting device for prefabricated slabs in prefabricated buildings. Background Technology
[0002] Lifting refers to the general term for the installation and positioning of equipment using cranes or hoisting mechanisms. Conventional lifting mechanisms work by connecting the four ends of the workpiece to steel cables, which in turn connect to hooks on the crane, thus lifting the workpiece.
[0003] However, steel ropes are often only hung on both sides of the hook. During the hoisting process, they are affected by wind and machine vibration, causing the steel ropes to sway back and forth on the hook. This causes the locking mechanism on the steel ropes to gradually loosen, affecting the stability when hoisting precast slabs and thus posing a safety hazard. Therefore, this utility model proposes a stabilizing mechanism and a hoisting device for precast slabs of prefabricated buildings to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a stabilizing mechanism and a hoisting device for prefabricated building slabs to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a stabilizing mechanism, the stabilizing mechanism comprising:
[0006] The hook main body assembly includes a screw, a hook, a lower clamping block protrusion, a guide rod seat, and a lifting ring, wherein the hook is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw and the lifting ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw;
[0007] An adjusting assembly is screwed onto a screw rod. The adjusting assembly includes an adjusting nut and an adjusting fixing member. The adjusting fixing member is fixedly connected below the adjusting nut, and a pin fixing hole is formed on the lower side of the adjusting fixing member around its circumference.
[0008] A clamping assembly is slidably connected to a screw and located between an adjusting assembly and a hook. The clamping assembly includes a clamping assembly slide tube, a clamping block, an upper clamping block protrusion, a pin assembly, and a guide rod.
[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the sliding tube of the clamping assembly is provided with a slot, and a rotatable connecting block is rotatably connected inside the slot, the block being fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjusting fastener.
[0010] Preferably, a set of clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping assembly slide tube, and the outer side of the clamping block is fitted to the inner side of the hook.
[0011] Preferably, a set of lower clamping block protrusions are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the hook, and a set of upper clamping block protrusions are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the clamping block, wherein the upper clamping block protrusions and the lower clamping block protrusions are staggered.
[0012] Preferably, a set of guide rods is provided on both sides of the clamping assembly, and a set of guide rod seats is provided on both sides of the hook, wherein the guide rod seats correspond to the positions of the guide rods, and the inner side of the guide rod seats matches the outer side of the guide rods.
[0013] Preferably, a set of pin support seats are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping assembly. A pin assembly is fixed on the pin support seats. The pin assembly includes a pin cap, a return spring, a pin rod, a pin limiting block, and a pin fixing seat. The pin cap is fixedly connected to the left side of the pin rod. The pin limiting block is fixedly installed in the middle of the pin rod and is located inside the pin fixing seat. The return spring is arranged on the pin rod and is located to the left of the pin limiting block. The pin rod corresponds to the pin fixing hole, and when the pin is closed, the pin rod is embedded in the pin fixing hole.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. A stabilizing mechanism consisting of a hook main body assembly, an adjusting assembly, and a clamping assembly is set up. By rotating the adjusting nut, the position of the clamping assembly on the screw is adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the lower side of the clamping block and the upper side of the hook. Furthermore, by setting an upper clamping block protrusion on the lower side of the clamping block and a lower clamping block protrusion on the upper side of the hook, the friction between the upper side of the hook and the lower side of the clamping block is increased. This allows the clamping assembly to clamp the steel ropes hanging on both sides of the hook, thereby improving the stability during hoisting.
[0016] 2. Pin assemblies are provided on both sides of the sliding tube of the clamping assembly. The adjusting nut is limited by the pin assemblies, thereby preventing the clamping assembly from loosening due to the loosening of the adjusting nut during hoisting. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the positions of the adjusting component and the clamping component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a half-sectional view of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Hook main body assembly; 2. Adjustment assembly; 3. Clamping assembly; 4. Screw; 5. Hook; 6. Lower clamping block protrusion; 7. Guide rod seat; 8. Clamping assembly slide tube; 9. Clamping block; 10. Upper clamping block protrusion; 11. Pin assembly; 12. Lifting ring; 13. Guide rod; 14. Adjusting nut; 15. Adjusting fixing part; 16. Pin fixing hole; 17. Pin support seat; 18. Pin cap; 19. Return spring; 20. Pin rod; 21. Pin limiting block; 22. Locking block; 23. Locking groove; 24. Pin fixing seat. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clear and complete, the embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of this utility model, and are merely used to explain the embodiments of this utility model. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "middle," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "top," "bottom," "side," "vertical," and "horizontal," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "a," "first," "second," "third," "fourth," "fifth," and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] For purposes of simplicity and illustration, the principles of the embodiments are described primarily by way of example. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that these embodiments may not be limited to these specific details in practice. In some instances, well-known methods and structures have not been described in detail to avoid unnecessarily obscuring these embodiments. Furthermore, all embodiments can be used in combination with each other.
[0028] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides the following two preferred embodiments:
[0029] Example 1
[0030] A stabilizing mechanism includes: a hook body assembly 1, an adjusting assembly 2, and a clamping assembly 3. The hook body assembly 1 includes a screw 4, a hook 5, a lower clamping block protrusion 6, a guide rod seat 7, and a lifting ring 12, wherein the hook 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw 4, and the lifting ring 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw 4; the adjusting assembly 2 is screwed onto the screw 4, and includes an adjusting nut 14 and an adjusting fixing member 15, wherein the adjusting fixing member 15 is fixedly connected below the adjusting nut 14, and the lower side of the adjusting fixing member 15 has a pin fixing hole 16 on its circumference; the clamping assembly 3 is slidably connected to the screw 4 and is disposed between the adjusting assembly 2 and the hook 5. The clamping assembly 3 includes a clamping assembly slide tube 8, a clamping block 9, an upper clamping block protrusion 10, a pin assembly 11, and a guide rod 13. By setting up a stabilizing mechanism consisting of the hook main assembly 1, the adjusting assembly 2, and the clamping assembly 3, the position of the clamping assembly 3 on the screw 4 is adjusted by rotating the adjusting nut, thereby adjusting the distance between the lower side of the clamping block 9 and the upper side of the hook 5. Furthermore, by setting the upper clamping block protrusion 10 on the lower side of the clamping block 9 and the lower clamping block protrusion 6 on the upper side of the hook 5, the friction between the upper side of the hook 6 and the lower side of the clamping block 9 is increased, thereby clamping the steel ropes hanging on both sides of the hook 5 through the clamping assembly 3, thus improving the stability during hoisting.
[0031] The upper end of the clamping assembly slide tube 8 is provided with a slot 23, and a locking block 22 is rotatably connected inside the slot 23. The locking block 22 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjusting fastener 15.
[0032] A set of clamping blocks 9 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping assembly slide tube 8, and the outer side of the clamping block 9 is fitted with the inner side of the hook 5.
[0033] A set of guide rods 13 is provided on both sides of the clamping assembly 3, and a set of guide rod seats 7 is provided on both sides of the hook 5. The guide rod seats 7 are positioned corresponding to the guide rods 13, and the inner side of the guide rod seats 7 matches the outer side of the guide rods 13.
[0034] Example 2
[0035] Based on Embodiment 1, a set of pin assemblies 11 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping assembly 3. The pin assemblies 11 limit the rotation of the adjusting nut 14, thereby locking the adjusting assembly 2 and preventing the adjusting assembly 2 from loosening.
[0036] Working principle: In actual use, pull out the pin 20, rotate the adjusting nut 14, and the clamping assembly 3 will slide upward on the screw 4 through the adjusting fixing part 15, so that the clamping block 9 moves out of the inner side of the hook 5. Hang the steel rope on both sides of the hook 5, and then rotate the adjusting nut 14 to make the clamping assembly 3 move downward, thereby clamping the steel rope through the clamping block 9. When it moves to the bottom, release the pin 20, so that the return spring 19 drives the pin 20 to insert into the corresponding pin fixing hole 16, thereby locking the adjusting assembly 2, thereby locking the position of the steel rope in the hook 5, thereby improving the stability of the hoisting device.
[0037] Although the illustrative specific embodiments of this application have been described above to enable those skilled in the art to understand this application, this application is not limited to the scope of the specific embodiments. For those skilled in the art, all applications utilizing the concept of this application are protected as long as various variations are within the spirit and scope of this application as defined and determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A stabilizing mechanism, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism includes: The hook main body assembly (1) includes a screw (4), a hook (5), a lower clamping block protrusion (6), a guide rod seat (7), and a lifting ring (12), wherein the hook (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw (4), and the lifting ring (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw (4); Adjustment component (2), which is screwed onto screw (4), wherein adjustment component (2) includes adjustment nut (14) and adjustment fixing component (15), the adjustment fixing component (15) is fixedly connected below adjustment nut (14), and the lower side of adjustment fixing component (15) is provided with pin fixing hole (16) on the circumference. The clamping assembly (3) is slidably connected to the screw (4) and located between the adjusting assembly (2) and the hook (5). The clamping assembly (3) includes a clamping assembly slide tube (8), a clamping block (9), an upper clamping block protrusion (10), a pin assembly (11), and a guide rod (13).
2. The stabilizing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the clamping assembly slide tube (8) is provided with a slot (23), and a locking block (22) is rotatably connected inside the slot (23). The locking block (22) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjusting fastener (15).
3. The stabilizing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of clamping blocks (9) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the clamping assembly slide tube (8), and the outer side of the clamping block (9) is fitted with the inner side of the hook (5).
4. A stabilizing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hook (5) has a set of lower clamping block protrusions (6) symmetrically arranged on its upper side, and the clamping block (9) has a set of upper clamping block protrusions (10) symmetrically arranged on its lower side, wherein the upper clamping block protrusions (10) and the lower clamping block protrusions (6) are staggered.
5. A stabilizing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of guide rods (13) is provided on both sides of the clamping assembly (3), and a set of guide rod seats (7) is provided on both sides of the hook (5). The guide rod seats (7) are positioned corresponding to the guide rods (13), and the inner side of the guide rod seats (7) matches the outer side of the guide rods (13).
6. A stabilizing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) has a set of pin support seats (17) symmetrically arranged on both sides. A pin assembly (11) is fixed on the pin support seat (17). The pin assembly (11) includes a pin cap (18), a return spring (19), a pin rod (20), a pin limiting block (21), and a pin fixing seat (24). The pin cap (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the pin rod (20). The pin limiting block (21) is fixedly installed in the middle of the pin rod (20) and is located inside the pin fixing seat (24). The return spring (19) is arranged on the pin rod (20) and is located to the left of the pin limiting block (21). The pin rod (20) corresponds to the pin fixing hole (16), and when the pin is closed, the pin rod (20) is embedded in the pin fixing hole (16).
7. A hoisting device for prefabricated building panels, characterized in that: The prefabricated building panel hoisting device has any one of the stabilizing mechanisms described in claims 1-6.