A car washing plant oil-containing wastewater pretreatment device

CN224716422UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04GUIZHOU HENGTAILE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522051971.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-24
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种洗车场含油废水预处理设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的乳化剂不具备多层次投放的问题

Benefits of technology

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the pretreatment equipment for oily wastewater in car washes not only accelerates oil-water separation, but also filters large particles in the oily wastewater in advance, and cleans the inside of the tank.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment discloses a kind of car wash oily wastewater pretreatment equipment, including tank body, the outside of the tank body is fixedly connected with support, the front end of the tank body is fixedly connected with control seat, the inside of the rotating shaft is provided with multilayer even spraying mechanism, when using, oily wastewater enters to tank body, and servo motor is started by control seat, and servo motor drives the rotation of first tooth disc, first tooth disc and second tooth disc are engaged, to realize that rotating shaft drives stirring module rotates in the inside of tank body, by placing emulsifier in material bucket, and emulsifier is entered into the inner groove of rotating shaft by water pump through second liquid outlet, communication pipe, and is sprayed by first spray head and second spray head, and multiple first spray heads are different height and evenly symmetrical distribution, to realize that emulsifier and oily wastewater are fully contacted, and then accelerate oil-water separation, convenient for the collection and discharge of oil and water.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically to a pretreatment device for oily wastewater from car washes. Background Technology

[0002] Oily wastewater from car washes refers to wastewater containing grease, oil, and other pollutants generated during the vehicle washing process.

[0003] When common oily wastewater enters the treatment equipment, it is treated by separating into layers after a long period of stillness due to the density difference and chemical properties of oil and water. This treatment method takes a long time. When emulsifiers are used to accelerate the treatment, directly pouring in the emulsifier will result in uneven distribution of the emulsifier, which cannot be added in multiple layers. The emulsifier is concentrated in one area, which prolongs the reaction time.

[0004] Now, a pretreatment device for oily wastewater from car washes is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pretreatment device for oily wastewater from car washes, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the emulsifier does not have the ability to be added at multiple levels.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pretreatment device for oily wastewater from a car wash, comprising a tank, a bracket fixedly connected to the outer side of the tank, a control base fixedly connected to the front end of the tank, a first liquid inlet on the left side of the tank, a first liquid outlet at the bottom end of the tank, a servo motor fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the tank, a first gear plate movably connected to the left side of the inside of the tank, a rotating shaft movably connected to the inside of the tank, a second gear plate sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a stirring module fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer side of the rotating shaft, a baffle fixedly connected to the left side of the inside of the tank, and a multi-layer uniform spraying mechanism provided inside the rotating shaft;

[0007] The multi-layer uniform spraying mechanism includes a material barrel, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the tank. A water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material barrel. A second liquid outlet is opened on the left side of the material barrel. A solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the left side of the second liquid outlet. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the left side of the solenoid valve and the tank. An inner groove is opened inside the rotating shaft. Multiple sets of first nozzles are opened on the outer side of the rotating shaft. A second nozzle is opened at the bottom of the rotating shaft.

[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, multiple sets of first nozzles are symmetrically distributed, and multiple sets of first nozzles are connected to the interior of the inner groove, and the second nozzles are connected to the interior of the inner groove.

[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the material bucket, the second liquid outlet, and the connecting pipe are internally connected, and the water pump and the control base are electrically connected.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the output end of the servo motor is connected to the first gear disk, and the first gear disk meshes with the second gear disk.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a filter box is fixedly connected to the left side of the first liquid inlet, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, a filter basket is provided inside the filter box, and a second liquid inlet is opened on the left side of the filter box.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the filter basket can be removed from the inside of the filter box by a handle, and the second liquid inlet, the filter box, and the first liquid inlet are internally connected.

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, two sets of scrapers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the rotating shaft, and two sets of cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the side of the two sets of scrapers near the tank.

[0014] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the two sets of scrapers are symmetrically distributed, and the two sets of cleaning brushes are tightly fitted to the inside of the tank.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the pretreatment equipment for oily wastewater in car washes not only accelerates oil-water separation, but also filters large particles in the oily wastewater in advance, and cleans the inside of the tank.

[0016] (1) By setting up a material tank, a water pump, a second liquid outlet, a solenoid valve, a connecting pipe, an inner tank, a first nozzle and a second nozzle, when in use, oily wastewater enters the tank body, the servo motor is started by the control seat, the servo motor drives the rotation of the first toothed disc, the first toothed disc and the second toothed disc mesh, thereby realizing the rotating shaft drives the stirring module to rotate inside the tank body. By placing the emulsifier in the material tank, the water pump sends the emulsifier through the second liquid outlet and the connecting pipe into the inner tank of the rotating shaft, and sprays it out through the first nozzle and the second nozzle. Multiple sets of first nozzles are at different heights and are evenly and symmetrically distributed, thereby realizing the full contact between the emulsifier and the oily wastewater, thereby accelerating the oil-water separation and facilitating the collection and discharge of oil and water;

[0017] (2) By setting up a filter box, handle, filter basket and second liquid inlet, when in use, the filter box is fixedly connected to the left side of the first liquid inlet, and the oily wastewater enters the filter box through the second liquid inlet. The oily wastewater passes through the filter basket, thereby filtering large particles in the oily wastewater. After working for a certain period of time, the filter basket can be pulled out by the handle, thereby treating large particles and facilitating the treatment of oily wastewater.

[0018] (3) By setting scrapers and cleaning brushes, when in use, water and oil will separate into layers after being stirred with emulsifier and discharged through the first outlet. After being discharged, the oil will stick to the inside of the tank. Two sets of scrapers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outside of the rotating shaft. A cleaning brush is set on the side of the scraper close to the tank. The cleaning brush is in close contact with the tank. When the cleaning brush rotates horizontally, the inside of the tank is cleaned. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion of point A in the middle section;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating shaft of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Tank body; 2. Support frame; 3. Control base; 4. First liquid inlet; 5. First liquid outlet; 6. Servo motor; 7. First gear plate; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Second gear plate; 10. Stirring module; 11. Baffle; 12. Material bucket; 13. Water pump; 14. Second liquid outlet; 15. Solenoid valve; 16. Connecting pipe; 17. Inner tank; 18. First nozzle; 19. Second nozzle; 20. Filter box; 21. Handle; 22. Filter basket; 23. Second liquid inlet; 24. Scraper; 25. Cleaning brush. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example: Please refer to Figure 1-4A pretreatment device for oily wastewater from a car wash includes a tank 1, a bracket 2 fixedly connected to the outside of the tank 1, a control base 3 fixedly connected to the front end of the tank 1, a first liquid inlet 4 on the left side of the tank 1, a first liquid outlet 5 at the bottom end of the tank 1, a servo motor 6 fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the tank 1, a first gear 7 movably connected to the left side inside the tank 1, a rotating shaft 8 movably connected to the inside of the tank 1, a second gear 9 sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 8, a stirring module 10 fixedly connected to the lower end of the outside of the rotating shaft 8, a baffle 11 fixedly connected to the left side inside the tank 1, and a multi-layer uniform spraying mechanism provided inside the rotating shaft 8.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-4 A pretreatment device for oily wastewater from a car wash also includes a multi-layer uniform spraying mechanism. The multi-layer uniform spraying mechanism includes a material tank 12, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the tank body 1. A water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material tank 12. A second liquid outlet 14 is opened on the left side of the material tank 12. A solenoid valve 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second liquid outlet 14. A connecting pipe 16 is fixedly connected between the left side of the solenoid valve 15 and the tank body 1. An inner groove 17 is opened inside the rotating shaft 8. Multiple sets of first nozzles 18 are opened on the outer side of the rotating shaft 8. A second nozzle 19 is opened at the bottom of the rotating shaft 8.

[0027] Multiple sets of first nozzles 18 are symmetrically distributed, and multiple sets of first nozzles 18 are connected to the interior of the inner tank 17. Second nozzles 19 are connected to the interior of the inner tank 17. Material bucket 12, second liquid outlet 14 and connecting pipe 16 are connected to each other. Water pump 13 is electrically connected to control base 3. The output end of servo motor 6 is connected to first gear plate 7. First gear plate 7 and second gear plate 9 mesh.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, during use, oily wastewater enters the tank 1. The servo motor 6 is started by the control base 3, which drives the rotation of the first gear 7. The first gear 7 and the second gear 9 mesh, thereby enabling the rotating shaft 8 to drive the stirring module 10 to rotate inside the tank 1. The emulsifier is placed in the material tank 12, and the water pump 13 sends the emulsifier into the inner groove 17 of the rotating shaft 8 through the second outlet 14 and the connecting pipe. The emulsifier is then sprayed out through the first nozzle 18 and the second nozzle 19. Multiple sets of first nozzles 18 are at different heights and are evenly and symmetrically distributed, thereby achieving full contact between the emulsifier and the oily wastewater, thus accelerating oil-water separation and facilitating the collection and discharge of oil and water. The servo motor 6 is electrically connected to the control base 3, and the water pump 13 is electrically connected to the control base 3. This technology is existing technology and will not be described in detail.

[0029] A filter box 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first liquid inlet 4. A handle 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 20. A filter basket 22 is provided inside the filter box 20. A second liquid inlet 23 is opened on the left side of the filter box 20. The filter basket 22 can be taken out from inside the filter box 20 through the handle 21. The second liquid inlet 23, the filter box 20, and the first liquid inlet 4 are connected.

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, during use, the filter box 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first liquid inlet 4. Oily wastewater enters the filter box 20 through the second liquid inlet 23 and passes through the filter basket 22, thereby filtering large particles in the oily wastewater. After working for a certain period of time, the filter basket 22 can be pulled out through the handle 21 to remove large particles, thus facilitating the treatment of oily wastewater.

[0031] Two sets of scrapers 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the rotating shaft 8. Two sets of cleaning brushes 25 are fixedly connected to the side of the two sets of scrapers 24 near the tank body 1. The two sets of scrapers 24 are symmetrically distributed, and the two sets of cleaning brushes 25 are tightly fitted to the inside of the tank body 1.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, during use, water and oil separate into layers after being stirred with an emulsifier and discharged through the first outlet 5. After being discharged, the oil will contaminate the inside of the tank 1. Two sets of scrapers 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the rotating shaft 8. A cleaning brush 25 is set on the side of the scraper 24 close to the tank 1. The cleaning brush 25 is in close contact with the tank 1. When the cleaning brush 25 rotates horizontally, the inside of the tank 1 is cleaned.

[0033] Working Principle: In use, oily wastewater first enters the tank 1. The servo motor 6 is activated via the control base 3, driving the rotation of the first gear disc 7. The first gear disc 7 meshes with the second gear disc 9, causing the rotating shaft 8 to drive the stirring module 10 to rotate inside the tank 1. Emulsifier is placed in the material tank 12, and the water pump 13 pumps the emulsifier through the second outlet 14 and connecting pipe into the inner groove 17 of the rotating shaft 8. It is then sprayed out through the first nozzle 18 and the second nozzle 19. Multiple sets of first nozzles 18 are evenly and symmetrically distributed at different heights, ensuring sufficient contact between the emulsifier and the oily wastewater, thereby accelerating oil-water separation and facilitating the collection and discharge of oil and water. Secondly, through the first inlet 4... A filter box 20 is fixedly connected on the left side. Oily wastewater enters the filter box 20 through the second inlet 23 and passes through the filter basket 22, thereby filtering out large particles in the oily wastewater. After working for a certain period of time, the filter basket 22 can be pulled out through the handle 21 to remove large particles, thus facilitating the treatment of oily wastewater. At the same time, water and oil separate into layers after being stirred with an emulsifier and discharged through the first outlet 5. After being discharged, the oil will adhere to the inside of the tank 1. Two sets of scrapers 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outside of the rotating shaft 8. A cleaning brush 25 is set on the side of the scraper 24 close to the tank 1. The cleaning brush 25 is in close contact with the tank 1. When the cleaning brush 25 rotates horizontally, it cleans the inside of the tank 1.

[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A pretreatment device for oily wastewater from a car wash, comprising a tank (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the tank (1), a control seat (3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the tank (1), a first liquid inlet (4) is opened on the left side of the tank (1), a first liquid outlet (5) is opened at the bottom end of the tank (1), a servo motor (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the tank (1), a first gear plate (7) is movably connected to the left side inside the tank (1), a rotating shaft (8) is movably connected inside the tank (1), a second gear plate (9) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (8), a stirring module (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outside of the rotating shaft (8), a baffle (11) is fixedly connected to the left side inside the tank (1), and a multi-layer uniform spraying mechanism is provided inside the rotating shaft (8). The multi-layer uniform spraying mechanism includes a material tank (12), which is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the tank (1). A water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material tank (12). A second liquid outlet (14) is opened on the left side of the material tank (12). A solenoid valve (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second liquid outlet (14). A connecting pipe (16) is fixedly connected between the left side of the solenoid valve (15) and the tank (1). An inner groove (17) is opened inside the rotating shaft (8). Multiple sets of first nozzles (18) are opened on the outside of the rotating shaft (8). A second nozzle (19) is opened at the bottom of the rotating shaft (8).

2. The pretreatment equipment for oily wastewater from a car wash according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of first nozzles (18) are symmetrically distributed, and multiple sets of first nozzles (18) are connected to the interior of the inner groove (17). The second nozzles (19) are connected to the interior of the inner groove (17).

3. The pretreatment equipment for oily wastewater from a car wash according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material tank (12), the second liquid outlet (14), and the connecting pipe (16) are internally connected, and the water pump (13) is electrically connected to the control base (3).

4. The pretreatment equipment for oily wastewater from a car wash according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (6) is connected to the first gear plate (7), and the first gear plate (7) meshes with the second gear plate (9).

5. The pretreatment equipment for oily wastewater from a car wash according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter box (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first liquid inlet (4). A handle (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (20). A filter basket (22) is provided inside the filter box (20). A second liquid inlet (23) is opened on the left side of the filter box (20).

6. The pretreatment equipment for oily wastewater from a car wash according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter basket (22) can be removed from the inside of the filter box (20) by means of the handle (21). The second liquid inlet (23), the filter box (20), and the first liquid inlet (4) are connected internally.

7. The pretreatment equipment for oily wastewater from a car wash according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of scrapers (24) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the rotating shaft (8), and two sets of cleaning brushes (25) are fixedly connected to the side of the two sets of scrapers (24) near the tank body (1).

8. The pretreatment equipment for oily wastewater from a car wash according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two sets of scrapers (24) are symmetrically distributed, and the two sets of cleaning brushes (25) are tightly fitted to the inside of the tank (1).