A floating solar aeration device

CN224716488UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04CHONGQING ZHONGTIAN WATER SUPPLY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522169913.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-14
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在水面水质处理环节中,曝气机是通过向水体增氧改善水质的常用设备,当前多数曝气机采用漂浮式设计,固定方式多为用绳索将其拴系在岸边的树木上,这种固定方式虽操作简单,但在实际应用中存在明显弊端,一方面,若需将曝气机固定在水面中央区域,岸边树木到中心的距离往往超出常规绳索长度,需额外拼接或更换更长绳索,不仅增加了绳索耗材的浪费,还可能因绳索拼接处强度不足留下隐患,另一方面,绳索长期暴露在户外,受风吹日晒、雨水侵蚀及水体中杂质摩擦影响,易出现老化磨损,在强风、暴雨等恶劣天气下甚至会发生断裂,一旦绳索磨损或断裂,曝气机将失去固定约束,在水流、风力作用下偏离预设的增氧区域,导致目标水域增氧不均,影响水质处理效果,还可能因曝气机漂移碰撞岸边或其他设备造成损坏

Benefits of technology

[0014]本实用新型通过定位件的设置,可实现曝气机在水面任意位置的便捷固定,首先操作收卷辊进行放线动作,收卷辊表面缠绕的绳索随之延伸展开,绳索末端连接的锚钩在自身重力作用下平稳下降,当锚钩接触水底土壤后,漂浮筒的浮力会带动定位架及整套设备自然漂浮,漂浮过程中产生的水平拉力使锚钩向斜下方倾斜移动,锚爪随之深入水底土壤并牢牢抓持,既能灵活适配不同水深,又能通过锚钩与土壤的深入,彻底解决绳索易磨损断裂,固定不可靠的问题,实现定位架及表面设备的快速稳固固定,为后续曝气作业提供稳定基础。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to water treatment technical field, and disclose a kind of floating solar aeration device, including positioning frame and the fixing disc of installation in the surface of positioning frame, further include: the positioning plate of being fixed in the bottom of one side of positioning frame, the top of positioning plate is fixedly connected with the positioning member for being used to the fixed positioning frame. Through the setting of positioning member, the convenient fixation of aerator in the arbitrary position of water surface can be realized, first operation winding roll carries out pay-off action, the rope of winding roll surface winding extends and opens, anchor hook connected at the end of rope stably drops under the action of its gravity, when anchor hook contacts water bottom soil, the buoyancy of floating cylinder can drive positioning frame and whole set of equipment natural float, the horizontal pull generated in floating process makes anchor hook tilt and move to oblique lower side, anchor jaw follows and firmly holds into water bottom soil, both can flexible adaptation different water depth, and can be in-depth through anchor hook and soil.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water treatment technology, specifically a floating solar aeration device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of water environment management, solar aeration and oxygenation is a commonly used treatment technology and a basic supporting technology for many water environment management technologies. It is an important component of water environment management. Among solar aeration devices, floating solar aeration devices account for a significant proportion of applications because they do not occupy space and are easy to install and move.

[0003] In the water treatment process, aerators are commonly used devices to improve water quality by oxygenating the water. Currently, most aerators adopt a floating design and are usually fixed by tying them to trees on the shore with ropes. Although this fixing method is simple to operate, it has obvious drawbacks in practical applications. On the one hand, if the aerator needs to be fixed in the center of the water surface, the distance from the trees on the shore to the center often exceeds the length of the conventional rope, requiring additional splicing or replacement with longer ropes. This not only increases the waste of rope materials but may also leave hidden dangers due to insufficient strength at the rope splices. On the other hand, the ropes are exposed to the outdoors for a long time and are prone to aging and wear due to wind, sun, rain erosion, and friction from impurities in the water. They may even break in severe weather such as strong winds and heavy rain. Once the ropes wear out or break, the aerator will lose its fixed restraint and deviate from the preset oxygenation area under the action of water flow and wind, resulting in uneven oxygenation of the target water area, affecting the water quality treatment effect, and may also cause damage due to the aerator drifting and colliding with the shore or other equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a floating solar aeration device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a floating solar aeration device, comprising a positioning frame and a fixing plate mounted on the surface of the positioning frame, and further comprising:

[0006] A positioning plate is fixed to the bottom of one side of the positioning frame. The top of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to a positioning component for fixing the positioning frame. The positioning component includes two fixing plates, and the bottom of the fixing plates is fixedly connected to the positioning plate.

[0007] Preferably, a waterproof motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, and a take-up roller is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the waterproof motor. One side of the take-up roller is rotatably connected to the fixed plate through a bearing.

[0008] Preferably, a rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the take-up roller, and the surface of the rope extends through the inner cavity of the positioning plate and is fixedly connected to an anchor hook.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the rope is fitted with an auxiliary wheel, and one side of the auxiliary wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning plate.

[0010] Preferably, a booster pump is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and a booster nozzle is connected to the bottom flange of the booster pump.

[0011] Preferably, each of the four corners of the positioning frame is fixedly connected to a float tube, and one side of the float tube is fixedly connected to a water inlet, with a sealing cap threaded onto the surface of the water inlet.

[0012] Preferably, each of the four corners of the top of the positioning frame is connected to a support rod, and a solar panel is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This invention, through the setting of positioning components, enables convenient fixing of the aerator at any position on the water surface. First, the winding roller is operated to release the line, and the rope wound on the surface of the winding roller extends and unfolds. The anchor hook connected to the end of the rope descends smoothly under its own weight. When the anchor hook contacts the bottom soil, the buoyancy of the float will cause the positioning frame and the entire set of equipment to float naturally. The horizontal tension generated during the floating process causes the anchor hook to tilt downwards, and the anchor claws penetrate into the bottom soil and firmly grip it. This not only flexibly adapts to different water depths, but also completely solves the problems of easy rope wear and breakage and unreliable fixing by the deep penetration of the anchor hook into the soil, achieving rapid and stable fixing of the positioning frame and surface equipment, providing a stable foundation for subsequent aeration operations. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of the floating solar aeration device provided by this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view structural diagram provided for this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the positioning component provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the auxiliary wheel structure provided by this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Positioning frame; 2. Fixing disc; 3. Positioning plate; 4. Positioning component; 401. Fixing plate; 402. Waterproof motor; 403. Winding roller; 404. Rope; 405. Anchor hook; 406. Auxiliary wheel; 5. Booster pump; 6. Booster nozzle; 7. Float; 8. Water inlet; 9. Sealing cover; 10. Support rod; 11. Solar panel. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a floating solar aeration device includes a positioning frame 1 and a fixing plate 2 mounted on the surface of the positioning frame 1, and further includes:

[0022] A positioning plate 3 is fixed to the bottom of one side of the positioning frame 1. A positioning component 4 for fixing the positioning frame 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate 3. The positioning component 4 includes two fixing plates 401, and the bottom of the fixing plates 401 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 3.

[0023] A waterproof motor 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 401. A take-up roller 403 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the waterproof motor 402. One side of the take-up roller 403 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 401 via a bearing. A rope 404 is fixedly connected to the surface of the take-up roller 403. The surface of the rope 404 extends into the inner cavity of the positioning plate 3 and is fixedly connected to an anchor hook 405. An auxiliary wheel 406 is attached to the surface of the rope 404, and one side of the auxiliary wheel 406 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning plate 3. When positioning the positioning frame 1 and its surface components are required, the waterproof motor 402 is first started. The output shaft of the waterproof motor 402 drives the take-up roller 403 to rotate. The rope 404 wound on the surface extends and unfolds. As the rope 404 extends, it contacts the auxiliary wheel 406 and rotates. The rotation of the auxiliary wheel 406 smoothly releases the rope 404. Then, the anchor hook 405 connected to the end of the rope 404 descends smoothly under its own weight. When the anchor hook 405 contacts the bottom soil, the buoyancy of the float 7 will cause the positioning frame 1 and the entire set of equipment to float naturally. The horizontal tension generated during the floating process causes the anchor hook 405 to tilt downwards and tilt. The anchor claw then penetrates into the bottom soil and firmly grips it. This not only flexibly adapts to different water depths, but also completely solves the problems of easy wear and breakage of the rope 404 and unreliable fixation by the deep penetration of the anchor hook 405 into the soil.

[0024] A booster pump 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 2, and a booster nozzle 6 is connected to the bottom flange of the booster pump 5. With the setup of the booster pump 5 and the booster nozzle 6, after the booster pump 5 is started, it can quickly draw and pressurize the surrounding water to form a water flow with a certain pressure. Then, the pressurized water flow is transported to the booster nozzle 6 through the pipeline and sprayed out at high speed from the nozzle. The high-pressure water flow can not only strongly disturb the water around the aerator, but also break the water stratification, promote the diffusion and dissolution of oxygen in the water, and improve the oxygenation efficiency of the aerator.

[0025] The four corners of the positioning frame 1 are fixedly connected with float cylinders 7, and one side of the float cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with a water inlet 8. The surface of the water inlet 8 is threaded with a sealing cap 9. By setting the water inlet 8, it is convenient to fill the float cylinder 7 with water. After filling to the specified water level, the water inlet 8 is sealed with the sealing cap 9, so as to adjust the buoyancy of the float cylinder 7 and increase the floating height of the positioning frame 1.

[0026] The four corners of the top of the positioning frame 1 are connected to support rods 10, and the top of the support rods 10 is fixedly connected to a solar panel 11. The support rods 10 can be used to fix the solar panel 11, which is convenient for the solar panel 11 to absorb light energy and for the booster pump 5 to be used.

[0027] Working principle: First, place the device on the water surface. Then, fill the float 7 with water through the inlet 8 to the designated water level. After filling, seal the inlet 8 with the sealing cap 9 to adjust the buoyancy of the float 7 and increase its floating height relative to the positioning frame 1. Then, move the device to the designated water surface position. At this time, start the waterproof motor 402. The output shaft of the waterproof motor 402 drives the winding roller 403 to rotate. The rope 404 wound on the surface of the winding roller 403 extends and unfolds. As the rope 404 extends, it contacts the auxiliary wheel 406. The auxiliary wheel 406 rotates, allowing the rope 404 to be smoothly laid out. The anchor hook 405, connected to the end of the rope 404, then descends smoothly under its own weight. When the anchor hook 405 contacts the bottom soil, the buoyancy of the float 7 causes the positioning frame 1 and the entire system to float naturally. The horizontal tension generated during this floating process causes the anchor hook 405 to tilt downwards, allowing the anchor claw to penetrate deep into the bottom soil and firmly grip it. This system is flexible and adaptable to different water depths, and the deep penetration of the anchor hook 405 into the soil effectively prevents the rope 404 from easily wearing down and breaking, ensuring a secure anchor. To address the unreliability issue, solar panel 11 absorbs light energy, which is then transmitted to the surface of booster pump 5, forming an electrical power transmission. It should be noted that solar panel 11 is existing technology. When sunlight shines on the semiconductor material of solar panel 11, the energy of the photons is absorbed by electrons in the semiconductor. If the photon energy is sufficient, the electrons will gain enough energy to transition from the valence band to the conduction band, generating free electrons and holes. Under the influence of the electric field inside the semiconductor, the free electrons and holes will move towards the positive and negative electrodes of the photovoltaic panel, respectively, forming an electric potential. When a load is connected to both ends of the photovoltaic panel, current will flow, realizing the conversion of light energy into electrical energy. This technology is common knowledge to those in the field and will not be elaborated on here. Then, the booster pump 5 is started, which can quickly draw and pressurize the surrounding water to form a water flow with a certain pressure. Then, the pressurized water flow is transported to the booster nozzle 6 through the pipeline and sprayed out at high speed from the nozzle. The high-pressure water flow can not only strongly disturb the water around the aerator, but also break the water stratification, promote the diffusion and dissolution of oxygen in the water, and improve the oxygenation efficiency of the aerator.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A floating solar aeration device, comprising a positioning frame (1) and a fixing plate (2) mounted on the surface of the positioning frame (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A positioning plate (3) is fixed to the bottom of one side of the positioning frame (1). The top of the positioning plate (3) is fixedly connected to a positioning component (4) for fixing the positioning frame (1). The positioning component (4) includes two fixing plates (401). The bottom of the fixing plate (401) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (3).

2. The floating solar aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof motor (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (401), and a take-up roller (403) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the waterproof motor (402). One side of the take-up roller (403) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (401) through a bearing.

3. A floating solar aeration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the take-up roller (403) is fixedly connected to a rope (404), and the surface of the rope (404) extends through the inner cavity of the positioning plate (3) and is fixedly connected to an anchor hook (405).

4. A floating solar aeration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the rope (404) is fitted with an auxiliary wheel (406), and one side of the auxiliary wheel (406) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning plate (3).

5. A floating solar aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to a booster pump (5), and the bottom flange of the booster pump (5) is connected to a booster nozzle (6).

6. A floating solar aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the positioning frame (1) are fixedly connected with float tubes (7), and one side of the float tube (7) is fixedly connected with a water inlet (8), and the surface of the water inlet (8) is threaded with a sealing cap (9).

7. A floating solar aeration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the top of the positioning frame (1) are connected to support rods (10), and the top of the support rods (10) is fixedly connected to a solar panel (11).