Fiber web layer exhaust compaction and impurity removal device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521941552.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-10
AI Technical Summary
[0002]如业界所知,由于梳理机梳理出的棉网是较为蓬松的,因此如果不经诸如压缩之类的技术手段直接由输送帘向后道的铺网机输送并由铺网机铺叠成所需克重的纤网坯,那么会产生并非限于下面所讲的一系列问题:纤维内部含有大量空气,纤维之间主要以物理钩挂状态或称机械钩挂状态为主,纤维间的联系十分脆弱,表现出“虚”、“飘”而几乎没有任何强度;过多的短纤维杂质会影响纤维网的整体质量;水刺、针刺或引入烘箱定型出的无纺织产品会因含杂质较多而影响产品质量
[0015] The technical solution provided by this utility model adopts an air-suction cotton impurity removal mechanism. This mechanism simultaneously removes air, along with debris and short fibers, from both the upper and lower layers of fiber web that are conveyed to the upper conveyor roller and the lower conveyor roller. This increases the density, cleanliness, and cohesion of the upper and lower fiber webs, improves the uniformity of the fiber web, and enhances the purity and quality of the product. It also creates excellent web-laying conditions for the subsequent web-laying machine, preventing the web layer from drifting or the web layer from becoming high in the middle and low on both sides, resembling a bread shape.
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Figure CN224716733U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of nonwoven machinery technology, specifically relating to a fiber cotton web layer degassing, compaction and impurity removal device. Background Technology
[0002] As is known in the industry, because the cotton web produced by a carding machine is relatively loose, if it is directly conveyed from the conveyor curtain to the subsequent web-laying machine and laid into a fiber web preform of the required weight without compression or other technical means, a series of problems will arise, not limited to those described below: the fibers contain a large amount of air, and the fibers are mainly in a physical or mechanical hook-and-loop state, making the connections between fibers very weak, exhibiting a "loose" and "floaty" appearance with almost no strength; excessive short fiber impurities will affect the overall quality of the fiber web; nonwoven products produced by hydroentangling, needle punching, or oven setting will have higher impurity content, affecting product quality. The aforementioned problems are particularly prominent for carding machines that can simultaneously card upper and lower layers, or even upper, middle, and lower layers of cotton web.
[0003] As explained above, the aforementioned process of venting, compacting, and removing impurities from the fiber web layer exiting the carding machine before supplying it to the subsequent web-laying machine has at least the following positive effects: air removal increases fiber web density and cohesion; removal of impurities and short fibers improves product purity and quality; improves fiber web uniformity; provides stable and reliable input conditions for the web-laying machine; and ultimately enhances the quality grade of nonwoven products. However, no publicly available patent or non-patent literature to date has provided technical information that adequately and comprehensively reflects the aforementioned technical effects. The technical solution described below arose in this context. Utility Model Content
[0004] The objective of this invention is to provide a fiber web degassing, compaction, and impurity removal device that helps to expel air from the fiber web combed by the carding machine and simultaneously remove debris and short fibers from the fiber web before it is conveyed by the conveyor curtain to the web laying machine, thereby increasing the density and cohesion of the fiber web, improving the uniformity of the fiber web, enhancing the purity and quality of nonwoven products, and creating excellent web laying conditions for the subsequent web laying machine.
[0005] The present invention accomplishes its objective as follows: a fiber web degassing, compaction, and impurity removal device includes a left frame and a right frame, which are arranged on the ground of the application site in a manner that is both symmetrical and spaced apart from each other; an upper fiber web conveying roller and a lower fiber web conveying roller, which are rotatably supported between the left and right frames, and the upper fiber web conveying roller is parallel to the lower fiber web conveying roller in the longitudinal direction when it is positioned behind and above the lower fiber web conveying roller; an upper conveying roller drive mechanism and a lower conveying roller drive mechanism, wherein the upper conveying roller drive mechanism... The upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer is mounted on the right frame and driven by the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer. The lower conveyor roller drive mechanism is mounted on the left frame and driven by the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer. The feature is that it also includes an air-suction and cotton-pressing impurity removal mechanism for sucking out air, along with debris and short fibers, from the upper fiber web that exits the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer and the lower fiber web that exits the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer, thereby increasing the density and cleanliness of the upper and lower fiber web layers. The air-suction and cotton-pressing impurity removal mechanism is located at a rear position corresponding to the length direction between the upper and lower conveyor rollers of the fiber web layer between the left and right frames.
[0006] In a specific embodiment of this utility model, the left frame includes a left base, a left bearing seat fixing frame for the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer, a left bearing seat fixing frame for the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer, and a left wall panel. The left base is supported on the floor of the usage location during use. The left bearing seat fixing frame for the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer is fixed to the top of the left base. A left bearing seat fixing frame support is fixed to the top of the left bearing seat fixing frame for the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer. The left bearing seat fixing frame for the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer is adjusted back and forth on the left bearing seat fixing frame support. The lower end of the left wall panel is fixed to the middle left side of the left bearing seat fixing frame for the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer, while the upper end of the left wall panel extends upwards at an angle towards the left side of the suction and pressing cotton impurity removal mechanism. The right frame includes a right base, a right bearing seat fixing frame for the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer, a right bearing seat fixing frame for the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer, and a right wall panel. The right base is supported on the floor of the usage location during use and corresponds to the left base. The left bearing seat fixing frame for the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer is fixed to the middle left side of the left wall panel. A bearing seat fixing bracket is fixed to the top of the right base. A right bearing seat fixing bracket support is fixed to the top of the right bearing seat fixing bracket of the lower conveyor roller in the fiber web layer. The right bearing seat fixing bracket of the upper conveyor roller in the fiber web layer is adjusted back and forth on the right bearing seat fixing bracket support. The lower end of the right wall plate is fixed to the middle right side of the right bearing seat fixing bracket of the lower conveyor roller in the fiber web layer, while the upper end of the right wall plate extends upward in an inclined state toward the right side of the suction and pressing cotton impurity removal mechanism. The upper conveyor roller in the fiber web layer is rotatably supported between the upper rear side of the left and right bearing seat fixing brackets of the upper conveyor roller in the fiber web layer, and the lower conveyor roller in the fiber web layer is rotatably supported between the rear side of the left and right bearing seat fixing brackets of the lower conveyor roller in the fiber web layer. The upper conveyor roller drive mechanism is located between the lower right side of the right wall plate and the upper right side of the right base, and the lower conveyor roller drive mechanism is located between the lower left side of the left wall plate and the upper left side of the left base. The suction and pressing cotton impurity removal mechanism is located between the upper ends of the left and right wall plates.
[0007] In another specific embodiment of this utility model, the left end of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer is rotatably supported on the left shaft head support bearing seat of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer via the left shaft head of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer. The left shaft head support bearing seat of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer is fixed to the rear side of the fixing frame of the left bearing seat of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer. The right end of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer is rotatably supported on the right shaft head support bearing seat of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer via the right shaft head of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer. The right shaft head support bearing seat of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer is fixed to the rear side of the fixing frame of the right bearing seat of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer. The upper conveying roller drive mechanism, which is located between the lower right side of the right wall panel and the upper right side of the right base, is connected to the right shaft head support bearing seat of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer. The shaft head is driven and connected; the left end of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer is rotatably supported on the left shaft head support bearing seat of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer through the left shaft head of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer, and the left shaft head support bearing seat of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer is fixed to the upper rear side of the fixing frame of the left bearing seat of the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer. The right end of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer is rotatably supported on the right shaft head support bearing seat of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer through the right shaft head of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer, and the right shaft head support bearing seat of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer is fixed to the upper rear side of the fixing frame of the right bearing seat of the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer. The lower conveyor roller drive mechanism, which is located between the lower left side of the left wall plate and the upper left side of the left base, is driven and connected to the left shaft head of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer.
[0008] In another specific embodiment of this utility model, the upper conveyor roller drive mechanism includes an upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate, an upper conveyor roller drive motor base, an upper conveyor roller drive motor, an upper conveyor roller drive driving wheel, an upper conveyor roller drive driven wheel, and an upper conveyor roller drive transmission belt. The upper end of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate corresponds to the lower right side of the right wall panel, while the lower end of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate is fixed to the upper right side of the right base by upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate screws and with a washer. The upper conveyor roller drive motor base is vertically adjustable and fixed to the upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate at a position corresponding to the upper left side of the upper end of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate. The upper conveyor roller drive motor is fixed to the center right side of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base in a horizontal cantilever state. The upper conveyor roller drive motor shaft faces left and extends to the upper conveyor roller drive motor base. On the left side, the upper conveyor roller drive drive wheel is located on the left side of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base and is fixed to the shaft of the upper conveyor roller drive motor. The upper conveyor roller drive driven wheel is fixed to the right shaft head of the upper web layer conveyor roller. The lower end of the upper conveyor roller drive transmission belt is sleeved on the upper conveyor roller drive drive wheel, and the upper end of the upper conveyor roller drive transmission belt is sleeved on the upper conveyor roller drive driven wheel. The upper conveyor roller drive drive wheel and the upper conveyor roller drive driven wheel are synchronous belt pulleys, and the upper conveyor roller drive transmission belt is a synchronous belt. On the upper front and rear edges of the upper end of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate, a pair of motor base fixing screw adjustment slots are longitudinally spaced. The front and rear sides of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base are fixed to the upper left side of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate by motor base adjusting screws at the positions corresponding to the pair of motor base fixing screw adjustment slots.
[0009] In another specific embodiment of this utility model, the lower conveyor roller drive mechanism includes a lower conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate, a lower conveyor roller drive motor base, a lower conveyor roller drive motor, a lower conveyor roller drive driving wheel, a lower conveyor roller drive driven wheel, and a lower conveyor roller drive transmission belt. The upper end of the lower conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate corresponds to the lower left side of the left wall plate, and the lower end of the lower conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate is fixed to the upper left side of the left base by screws and a spacer. The lower conveyor roller drive motor base is vertically adjusted and fixed to the lower conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate at a position corresponding to the upper right side of the lower conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate. The lower conveyor roller drive motor is fixed to the left center position of the lower conveyor roller drive motor base in a horizontal cantilever state. The lower conveyor roller drive motor shaft faces to the right and extends to the lower conveyor roller drive motor base. On the right side, the lower conveyor roller drive drive wheel is located on the right side of the lower conveyor roller drive motor base and is fixed to the shaft of the lower conveyor roller drive motor. The lower conveyor roller drive driven wheel is fixed to the left shaft head of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer. The lower end of the lower conveyor roller drive transmission belt is sleeved on the lower conveyor roller drive drive wheel, while the upper end of the lower conveyor roller drive transmission belt is sleeved on the lower conveyor roller drive driven wheel. The lower conveyor roller drive drive wheel and the lower conveyor roller drive driven wheel are synchronous belt pulleys, and the lower conveyor roller drive transmission belt is a synchronous belt. A pair of motor base fixing screw adjustment slots are longitudinally spaced at the front and rear edges of the upper end of the lower conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate. The front and rear sides of the lower conveyor roller drive motor base are fixed to the upper left side of the lower conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate by motor base adjusting screws at the positions corresponding to the pair of motor base fixing screw adjustment slots.
[0010] In another specific embodiment of this utility model, the suction and pressing cotton impurity removal mechanism includes a dust cage suction and pressing roller, a suction pipe, a dust cage suction and pressing roller drive motor, a dust cage suction and pressing roller drive drive wheel, a dust cage suction and pressing roller drive driven wheel, and a dust cage suction and pressing roller drive transmission belt. The dust cage suction and pressing roller is located behind the upper and lower conveying rollers of the fiber web layer in the length direction. The left and right ends of the dust cage suction and pressing roller are rotatably mounted on the left and right ends of the suction pipe, respectively, at the right side of the left wall plate and the left side of the right wall plate, through a dust cage suction and pressing roller bearing. The dust cage suction and pressing roller is densely packed on the roller body. The device is configured with through holes for introducing debris and short fibers from the upper and lower fiber webs into the dust cage suction roller cavity. The middle section of the suction pipe is located within the dust cage suction roller cavity, and each end of the suction pipe extends a suction pipe shaft. The suction pipe shaft at the left end extends to the left side of the left wall panel and is connected to a negative pressure suction pipe interface. The suction pipe shaft at the right end extends to the right side of the right wall panel and is also connected to a negative pressure suction pipe interface. The middle section of the suction pipe has densely packed openings for introducing... Debris and short fibers entering the dust cage suction pressure roller cavity are sucked into the suction pipe through hole in the cavity. The dust cage suction pressure roller drive motor is fixed in a horizontal position on the upper left side of the left wall panel, and the dust cage suction pressure roller drive motor shaft extends to the upper right side of the left wall panel. The dust cage suction pressure roller drive drive wheel is fixed on the dust cage suction pressure roller drive motor shaft, and the dust cage suction pressure roller drive driven wheel is fixed on the left end of the dust cage suction pressure roller. One end of the dust cage suction pressure roller drive transmission belt is sleeved on the dust cage suction pressure roller drive drive wheel, and the other end is sleeved on the dust cage suction pressure roller drive driven wheel. The dust cage suction and pressing roller drives the main and driven pulleys as synchronous belt pulleys, and the transmission belt driving the dust cage suction and pressing roller is a synchronous belt. When the upper fiber web passes between the upper conveying roller of the fiber web layer and the dust cage suction and pressing roller, the dust cage suction and pressing roller performs suction and pressing on the upper fiber web. When the upper fiber web passes the lower conveying roller of the fiber web layer and is in a state of overlapping with the lower fiber web, the dust cage suction and pressing roller simultaneously performs suction and pressing on the overlapping upper and lower fiber web layers at the position of the lower conveying roller, and at the same time, it draws out debris and short fibers from the fiber web layer and introduces them into the dust cage suction and pressing roller cavity, where they are drawn out by the suction pipe.
[0011] In a further specific embodiment of this utility model, a U-shaped cavity is formed in the left wall panel, and a U-shaped cavity is formed in the upper end of the right wall panel. The left and right ends of the dust cage suction roller are rotatably disposed in the left and right ends of the suction pipe, respectively, corresponding to the right side of the U-shaped cavity of the left wall panel and the left side of the U-shaped cavity of the right wall panel. The suction pipe shaft head of the left end of the suction pipe extends to the left side of the left wall panel through the U-shaped cavity of the left wall panel, and the suction pipe shaft head of the right end of the suction pipe extends to the right side of the right wall panel through the U-shaped cavity of the right wall panel.
[0012] In a further specific embodiment of this utility model, a dust cage suction pressure roller left floating mechanism is provided on the upper left side of the left wall panel and at a position corresponding to the U-shaped cavity of the left wall panel, and a dust cage suction pressure roller right floating mechanism is provided on the upper right side of the right wall panel and at a position corresponding to the U-shaped cavity of the right wall panel. The structure of the dust cage suction pressure roller left floating mechanism is the same as the structure of the dust cage suction pressure roller right floating mechanism.
[0013] In yet another specific embodiment of this utility model, the right floating mechanism of the dust cage suction pressure roller includes a suction pipe shaft head support frame, a front adjusting screw, a front spring, a rear adjusting screw, a rear spring, a front sliding guide block of the support frame, and a rear sliding guide block of the support frame. The front sliding guide blocks of the support frame are a pair that are vertically aligned and spaced apart from each other, and are fixed to the upper right side of the right wall panel by screws. The left side of the end of the pair of front sliding guide blocks facing the U-shaped cavity of the right wall panel and the upper right side of the right wall panel form a support frame guide space equal to the wall thickness of the suction pipe shaft head support frame. The rear sliding guide block of the support frame is fixed to the right wall panel by screws. The upper right side of the wall panel is fixed, and the left side of the rear sliding guide block of the support frame and the upper right side of the right wall panel also form a support frame guide groove of the same thickness as the wall of the suction pipe shaft head support frame. The front edge of the suction pipe shaft head support frame slides in cooperation with the support frame guide space, while the rear edge of the suction pipe shaft head support frame slides in cooperation with the support frame guide groove. A support frame upper and lower guide roller hole is opened at the lower front side of the suction pipe shaft head support frame. A roller shaft screw is set at the position corresponding to the upper and lower guide roller hole of the support frame, and a roller is set on the roller shaft screw. The front and rear hole walls of the upper and lower guide roller holes of the support frame and the roller form a sliding pair. The lower end of the device has a suction pipe shaft insertion ring at its center. The suction pipe shaft passes through this insertion ring to the right. A front spring support is formed on the right side of the suction pipe shaft support bracket, corresponding to the upper end of the front spring. A rear spring support is formed at the upper end of the rear spring. The upper end of the front adjusting screw passes through the front spring support and a front adjusting screw limiting seat formed on the right wall plate, corresponding to the upper end of the front spring support. A pair of front adjusting screw limiting nuts limit the front adjusting screw at the position of the front adjusting screw limiting seat. The front spring is sleeved on the lower end of the front adjusting screw, and the upper end of the front spring is supported by the front spring support facing downwards. The lower end of the front spring is supported on the front adjusting screw end cap formed at the lower end of the front adjusting screw. The upper end of the rear adjusting screw passes through the rear spring support seat and the rear adjusting screw limiting seat formed on the right wall plate and corresponding to the upper part of the front spring support seat from bottom to top. The rear adjusting screw is limited by a pair of rear adjusting screw limiting nuts at the position of the rear adjusting screw limiting seat. The rear spring is sleeved on the lower end of the rear adjusting screw. The upper end of the rear spring is supported on the downward-facing side surface of the rear spring support seat, and the lower end of the rear spring is supported on the rear adjusting screw end cap formed at the lower end of the rear adjusting screw. A brush fixing rod support groove is formed on the upper rear side of the intake pipe shaft head support bracket.
[0014] In another specific embodiment of this utility model, a dust cage suction cotton roller cleaning mechanism is provided between the left floating mechanism and the right floating mechanism of the dust cage suction cotton roller. This cleaning mechanism includes a brush, a left fixed rod for the brush, a right fixed rod for the brush, a pair of adjusting seats for the brush fixing rods, and adjusting screws for the brush fixing rods. Brush bristles for cleaning the surface of the dust cage suction cotton roller are provided at the lower part of the brush along its length, and these bristles are in contact with the surface of the dust cage suction cotton roller. The left fixed rod is fixed to the left end face of the brush and supported on the left floating mechanism of the dust cage suction cotton roller. The right fixed rod… The brush fixing rod is fixed to the right end face of the brush and supported in the upper rear side of the suction pipe shaft support bracket. A pair of brush fixing rod adjusting seats are set at positions corresponding to the left and right brush fixing rods, respectively, on the upper part of the dust cage suction pressure roller floating mechanism and the brush fixing rod support groove. The brush fixing rod adjusting screw is set on the pair of brush fixing rod adjusting seats and is connected to the left and right brush fixing rods, respectively. A pair of brush fixing rod adjusting screw locking nuts are provided on the brush fixing rod adjusting screws and at positions corresponding to the upper and lower surfaces of the pair of brush fixing rod adjusting seats.
[0015] The technical solution provided by this utility model adopts an air-suction cotton impurity removal mechanism. This mechanism simultaneously removes air, along with debris and short fibers, from both the upper and lower layers of fiber web that are conveyed to the upper conveyor roller and the lower conveyor roller. This increases the density, cleanliness, and cohesion of the upper and lower fiber webs, improves the uniformity of the fiber web, and enhances the purity and quality of the product. It also creates excellent web-laying conditions for the subsequent web-laying machine, preventing the web layer from drifting or the web layer from becoming high in the middle and low on both sides, resembling a bread shape. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the view from the right side; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the front side view; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating an application example of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Left frame; 11. Left base; 111. Left base bottom plate fixing bolt holes; 12. Left bearing seat fixing bracket for the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer; 121. Left bearing seat fixing bracket support; 1211. Left bearing seat fixing plate adjustment limiting column; 13. Left bearing seat fixing bracket for the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer; 131. Folded plate for the left bearing seat fixing bracket for the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer; 1311. Left bearing seat fixing bracket adjustment limiting groove; 14. Left wall panel; 141. U-shaped cavity of the left wall panel; 2. Right frame; 21. Right base; 211. Right base bottom plate fixing bolt holes; 22. Right bearing seat fixing bracket for the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer; 221. Right bearing seat fixing bracket support; 23. Right bearing seat fixing bracket for the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer; 24. Right wall panel; 241. U-shaped cavity of the right wall panel; 242. 243. Front adjusting screw limiting seat; 3. Upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer; 31. Left shaft head of the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer; 311. Support bearing seat of the left shaft head of the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer; 32. Right shaft head of the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer; 321. Support bearing seat of the right shaft head of the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer; 4. Lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer; 41. Left shaft head of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer; 411. Support bearing seat of the left shaft head of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer; 42. Right shaft head of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer; 421. Support bearing seat of the right shaft head of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer; 5. Upper conveyor roller drive mechanism; 51. Upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate; 511. Motor base fixing screw adjustment slot; 512. Upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate screw; 5121. Washer; 52. Upper conveyor roller drive motor base; 521. 53. Motor mount adjusting screw; 531. Upper conveyor roller drive motor; 54. Upper conveyor roller drive drive wheel; 55. Upper conveyor roller drive driven wheel; 56. Upper conveyor roller drive transmission belt; 6. Lower conveyor roller drive mechanism; 61. Lower conveyor roller drive motor mount fixing plate; 611. Motor mount fixing screw adjusting slot; 612. Lower conveyor roller drive motor mount fixing plate screw; 6121. Spacer; 62. Lower conveyor roller drive motor mount; 621. Motor mount adjusting screw; 63. Lower conveyor roller drive motor; 631. Lower conveyor roller drive motor shaft; 64. Lower conveyor roller drive drive wheel; 65. Lower conveyor roller drive driven wheel; 66. Lower conveyor roller drive transmission belt; 7. Suction and cotton pressing impurity removal mechanism; 71. Dust cage suction and cotton pressing roller; 711. Dust cage suction and cotton pressing roller bearing; 712. 713. Dust cage suction pressure roller cavity; 72. Suction pipe; 721. Suction pipe shaft head; 7211. Negative pressure suction pipe interface; 722. Pipe cavity; 723. Suction pipe through hole; 73. Dust cage suction pressure roller drive motor; 731. Dust cage suction pressure roller drive motor shaft; 74. Dust cage suction pressure roller drive drive wheel; 75.76. Dust cage suction pressure roller drive driven wheel; 8. Dust cage suction pressure roller drive transmission belt; 9. Dust cage suction pressure roller right floating mechanism; 10. Suction pipe shaft head support frame; 11. Support frame upper and lower guide roller holes; 12. Roller shaft screw; 13. Roller; 24. Suction pipe shaft head insertion ring; 35. Front spring support seat; 46. Rear spring support seat; 57. Brush fixing rod support groove; 68. Front adjusting screw; 79. Front adjusting screw limiting nut; 80. Front adjusting screw end cap; 81. Front spring; 82. Rear adjusting screw; 83. Rear adjusting screw; 84. Rear adjusting screw limiting nut; 84. Rear adjusting screw end cap; 85. Rear spring; 86. Support frame front sliding guide block; 87. Support frame front sliding guide block screw; 88. Front spring guide block screw; 89. 871. Rear sliding guide block of support frame; 9a. Upper layer fiber cotton web; 9b. Lower layer fiber cotton web; 10. Left floating mechanism of dust cage suction pressure cotton roller; 20. Cleaning mechanism of dust cage suction pressure cotton roller; 201. Brush; 2011. Brush bristles; 202a. Left fixing rod of brush; 202b. Right fixing rod of brush; 203. Adjusting seat of brush fixing rod; 204. Adjusting screw of brush fixing rod; 2041. Locking nut of adjusting screw of brush fixing rod; 30. Upper output curtain; 40. Lower output curtain. Detailed Implementation
[0018] In order to better understand the technical essence and beneficial effects of this utility model, the applicant provides a detailed description below by way of embodiments. However, the description of the embodiments is not intended to limit the solution of this utility model. Any formal but not substantive equivalent transformations made based on the concept of this utility model should be considered within the scope of the technical solution of this utility model.
[0019] In the following description, all directional or positional concepts involving up, down, left, right, front, and back are based on... Figure 1 The current position is the baseline, and therefore should not be construed as a special limitation on the technical solution provided by this utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1 And combined Figure 4The diagram shows a left frame 1 and a right frame 2, which are arranged on the floor of the work site in a manner that is both symmetrical and spaced apart from each other. It also shows an upper web conveyor roller 3 and a lower web conveyor roller 4, which are rotatably supported between the left and right frames 1 and 2. The upper web conveyor roller 3 is parallel to the lower web conveyor roller 4 in the longitudinal direction, positioned behind and above it. Finally, it shows an upper conveyor roller drive mechanism 5 and a lower conveyor roller drive mechanism 6. The upper conveyor roller drive mechanism 5 is mounted on the right frame 2 and is driven by the upper web conveyor roller 3, while the lower conveyor roller drive mechanism 6 is mounted on the left frame 1 and is driven by the lower web conveyor roller 4.
[0021] The key technical point of the technical solution provided by this utility model is that the aforementioned fiber cotton web layer exhaust compaction and impurity removal device also includes an upper fiber cotton web 9a for simultaneously exiting the upper conveying roller 3 of the fiber web layer. Figure 4 (shown) and the lower layer fiber web 9b of the lower conveyor roller 4 of the fiber web layer (shown) Figure 4 The air-pressure cotton impurity removal mechanism 7 (shown) is used to remove air, along with debris and short fibers, to increase the density and cleanliness of the upper and lower fiber webs 9a and 9b. This air-pressure cotton impurity removal mechanism 7 is located at the rear of the aforementioned left and right frames 1 and 2, corresponding to the length direction between the aforementioned upper and lower conveying rollers 3 and 4 of the fiber web layer.
[0022] Depend on Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the upper rear of the aforementioned lower fiber web conveyor roller 3 and the lower fiber web conveyor roller 4 indicates that the axes of the upper and lower fiber web conveyor rollers 3 and 4 are not on the same longitudinal axis. Furthermore, the upper and lower fiber web conveyor rollers 3 and 4, along with the dust cage suction roller 71 of the suction and cotton removal mechanism 7 (which will be described in detail below), are parallel to each other by their axis lines, and their cross-sectional projection points form a triangle. The industry also commonly refers to the relationship between these three rollers as three parallel rollers arranged in a non-right-angled triangle.
[0023] See you later Figure 1The aforementioned left frame 1 includes a left base 11, a left bearing seat fixing frame 12 for the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer, a left bearing seat fixing frame 13 for the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer, and a left wall panel 14. The left base 11 is supported on the floor of the usage site during use. The left bearing seat fixing frame 12 for the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer is fixed to the top of the left base 11 by fasteners such as bolts, welding, or other similar methods such as mortise and tenon joints. A left bearing seat fixing frame support 121 with a cross-sectional shape of 1 / 2 is fixed to the top of the left bearing seat fixing frame 12. The left bearing seat fixing frame 13 for the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer is adjusted back and forth on the left bearing seat fixing frame support 121. The lower end of the left wall panel 14 is fixed to the middle left side of the left bearing seat fixing frame 12 for the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer, while the upper end of the left wall panel 14 is inclined towards the left side of the aforementioned suction and cotton removal mechanism 7. The right frame 2 extends upward in the direction of the fiber web layer conveyor roller right bearing seat fixing frame 22, the fiber web layer upper conveyor roller right bearing seat fixing frame 23, and the right wall plate 24. The right base 21 is supported on the ground of the place of use and corresponds to the left base 11. The fiber web layer lower conveyor roller right bearing seat fixing frame 22 is fixed on the top of the right base 21. A right bearing seat fixing frame support 221 with a cross-sectional shape of "[" is fixed on the top of the fiber web layer lower conveyor roller right bearing seat fixing frame 22. The fiber web layer upper conveyor roller right bearing seat fixing frame 23 is adjusted back and forth on the right bearing seat fixing frame support 221. The lower end of the right wall plate 24 is fixed to the middle right side of the fiber web layer lower conveyor roller right bearing seat fixing frame 22, while the upper end of the right wall plate 24 extends upward in an inclined state toward the right side of the aforementioned suction and cotton removal mechanism 7.
[0024] Depend on Figure 1 As shown, the aforementioned upper conveying roller 3 of the fiber web layer is rotatably supported between the upper rear sides of the left and right bearing seat fixing frames 13 and 23 of the aforementioned upper conveying roller of the fiber web layer, and the aforementioned lower conveying roller 4 of the fiber web layer is rotatably supported between the rear sides of the left and right bearing seat fixing frames 12 and 22 of the aforementioned lower conveying roller of the fiber web layer; the aforementioned upper conveying roller drive mechanism 5 is located between the lower right side of the right wall plate 24 and the upper right side of the right base 21, and the aforementioned lower conveying roller drive mechanism 6 is located between the lower left side of the left wall plate 14 and the upper left side of the left base 11; the aforementioned air-suction cotton-pressing impurity removal mechanism 7 is located between the upper ends of the aforementioned left and right wall plates 14 and 24.
[0025] Depend on Figure 1As shown, a left base plate fixing bolt hole 111 is provided on the left base plate of the aforementioned left base 11. A left base plate fixing bolt (not shown) is used to fix the base to an embedded part installed on the floor of the usage site at the position corresponding to the left base plate fixing bolt hole 111. A right base plate fixing bolt hole 211 is provided on the right base plate of the aforementioned right base 21. A right base plate fixing bolt (not shown) is used to fix the base to an embedded part installed on the floor of the usage site at the position corresponding to the right base plate fixing bolt hole 211. A left bearing seat fixing bracket 13 for the conveyor roller on the aforementioned fiber web layer has a left-folding left bearing seat fixing bracket fold plate 131 formed at the lower part of its length direction. A left bearing seat fixing bracket fold plate adjustment limiting groove 1311 is formed at each of the front and rear ends of this fold plate 131. A left bearing seat fixing bracket fold plate adjustment limiting post 1211, which extends into the left bearing seat fixing bracket fold plate adjustment limiting groove 1311, is formed on the upper surface of the aforementioned left bearing seat fixing bracket support 121. Since the aforementioned right bearing seat fixing bracket 23 for the conveyor roller on the aforementioned fiber web layer is the same as the aforementioned left bearing seat fixing bracket 13, and its cooperation with the aforementioned right bearing seat fixing bracket support 221 is also the same as that with the aforementioned left bearing seat fixing bracket support 121, it will not be described further.
[0026] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 And combined Figure 1The left end of the aforementioned conveyor roller 3 on the fiber web layer is rotatably supported on the left shaft head support bearing seat 311 of the fiber web layer conveyor roller via the left shaft head 31 of the fiber web layer conveyor roller. The left shaft head support bearing seat 311 of the fiber web layer conveyor roller is fixed to the rear side of the aforementioned left bearing seat fixing frame 13 of the fiber web layer conveyor roller. The right end of the conveyor roller 3 on the fiber web layer is rotatably supported on the right shaft head support bearing seat 321 of the fiber web layer conveyor roller via the right shaft head 32 of the fiber web layer conveyor roller. The right shaft head support bearing seat 321 of the fiber web layer conveyor roller is fixed to the rear side of the aforementioned right bearing seat fixing frame 23 of the fiber web layer conveyor roller. The aforementioned upper conveyor roller drive mechanism 5, which is located between the lower right side of the aforementioned right wall panel 24 and the upper right side of the right base 21, is connected to the aforementioned right shaft head 32 of the fiber web layer conveyor roller. The left end of the lower conveyor roller 4 of the fiber web layer is rotatably supported on the left shaft head support bearing seat 411 of the lower conveyor roller 41 via the left shaft head 41 of the lower conveyor roller 41. The left shaft head support bearing seat 411 of the lower conveyor roller 41 is fixed to the upper rear side of the aforementioned upper conveyor roller left bearing seat fixing frame 13. The right end of the lower conveyor roller 4 of the fiber web layer is rotatably supported on the right shaft head support bearing seat 421 of the lower conveyor roller 42 via the right shaft head 42 of the lower conveyor roller 41. The right shaft head support bearing seat 421 of the lower conveyor roller 41 is fixed to the upper rear side of the aforementioned upper conveyor roller right bearing seat fixing frame 23. The aforementioned lower conveyor roller drive mechanism 6, which is located between the lower left side of the aforementioned left wall plate 14 and the upper left side of the left base 11, is connected to the aforementioned left shaft head 41 of the lower conveyor roller 41.
[0027] The aforementioned upper conveyor roller drive mechanism 5 includes an upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate 51, an upper conveyor roller drive motor base 52, an upper conveyor roller drive motor 53, an upper conveyor roller drive driving wheel 54, an upper conveyor roller drive driven wheel 55, and an upper conveyor roller drive transmission belt 56. The upper end of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate 51 corresponds to the lower right side of the aforementioned right wall panel 24, while the lower end of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate 51 is fixed to the upper right side of the aforementioned right base 21 by upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate screws 512 and with a washer 5121. The upper conveyor roller drive motor base 52 is vertically adjusted and fixed to the upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate 51 at a position corresponding to the upper left side of the upper end of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate 51. The upper conveyor roller drive motor 53 is fixed to the center right side of the aforementioned upper conveyor roller drive motor base 52 in a horizontal cantilever state. The upper conveyor roller drive motor shaft 531 of the upper conveyor roller drive motor 53 faces left and extends to the left side of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base 52. The drive pulley 54 is located on the left side of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base 52 and is fixed to the aforementioned upper conveyor roller drive motor shaft 531. The driven pulley 55 is fixed to the right shaft head 32 of the aforementioned fiber web layer upper conveyor roller 3. The lower end of the upper conveyor roller drive transmission belt 56 is sleeved on the upper conveyor roller drive pulley 54, while the upper end of the upper conveyor roller drive transmission belt 56 is sleeved on the upper conveyor roller drive driven pulley 55. The aforementioned upper conveyor roller drive drive pulley 54 and upper conveyor roller drive driven pulley 55... Wheel 55 is a synchronous belt pulley, and the aforementioned upper conveyor roller drive transmission belt 56 is a synchronous belt; a pair of motor seat fixing screw adjustment slots 511 with vertical spacing are provided on the upper front and rear edges of the aforementioned upper conveyor roller drive motor seat fixing plate 51. The front and rear sides of the aforementioned upper conveyor roller drive motor seat 52 are fixed to the upper left side of the upper conveyor roller drive motor seat fixing plate 51 by motor seat adjusting fixing screws 521 at the positions corresponding to the pair of motor seat fixing screw adjustment slots 511.
[0028] Based on professional knowledge, the aforementioned pad 5121 is fitted onto the screw 512 of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate. Its function is to create a gap between the lower end of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate 51 and the opposite side of the right base 21 to avoid assembly interference. The spacer 6121 mentioned below is the same, and will not be explained again.
[0029] When the upper conveyor roller drive motor 53, preferably an adjustable speed servo motor, is working, the upper conveyor roller drive drive wheel 54 is driven by the upper conveyor roller drive motor shaft 531, and the upper conveyor roller drive driven wheel 55 is driven by the upper conveyor roller drive transmission belt 56. The upper conveyor roller drive driven wheel 55 drives the upper conveyor roller 3 of the fiber web layer to move through the right shaft head 32 of the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer.
[0030] See the key points Figure 1 and Figure 3 The aforementioned lower conveyor roller drive mechanism 6 includes a lower conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate 61, a lower conveyor roller drive motor base 62, a lower conveyor roller drive motor 63, a lower conveyor roller drive driving wheel 64, a lower conveyor roller drive driven wheel 65, and a lower conveyor roller drive transmission belt 66. The upper end of the lower conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate 61 corresponds to the lower left side of the aforementioned left wall plate 14, while the lower end of the lower conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate 61 is secured by lower conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate screws 612 and fitted with spacers 612. 1. Fixed to the upper left side of the aforementioned left base 11, the lower conveyor roller drive motor base 62 is vertically adjusted and fixed to the lower conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate 61 at the position corresponding to the upper right side of the lower conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate 61. The lower conveyor roller drive motor 63 is fixed to the center left side of the aforementioned lower conveyor roller drive motor base 62 in a horizontal cantilever state. The lower conveyor roller drive motor shaft 631 of the lower conveyor roller drive motor 63 faces to the right and extends to the right side of the lower conveyor roller drive motor base 62. The drive pulley 64 is located on the right side of the lower conveyor roller drive motor base 62 and is fixed to the aforementioned lower conveyor roller drive motor shaft 631. The driven pulley 65 is fixed on the left shaft head 41 of the aforementioned lower web conveyor roller 4. The lower end of the lower conveyor roller drive transmission belt 66 is sleeved on the lower conveyor roller drive pulley 64, while the upper end of the lower conveyor roller drive transmission belt 66 is sleeved on the lower conveyor roller drive driven pulley 65. The aforementioned lower conveyor roller drive drive pulley 64 and lower conveyor roller drive driven pulley 65... Wheel 65 is a synchronous belt pulley, and the aforementioned lower conveyor roller drive transmission belt 66 is a synchronous belt; a pair of motor seat fixing screw adjustment slots 611 with vertical spacing are provided on the upper front and rear edges of the aforementioned lower conveyor roller drive motor seat fixing plate 61. The front and rear sides of the aforementioned lower conveyor roller drive motor seat 62 are fixed to the upper left side of the lower conveyor roller drive motor seat fixing plate 61 by motor seat adjusting fixing screws 621 at the positions corresponding to the pair of motor seat fixing screw adjustment slots 611.
[0031] When the lower conveyor roller drive motor 63, preferably an adjustable speed servo motor, is working, the lower conveyor roller drive drive wheel 64 is driven by the lower conveyor roller drive motor shaft 631, and the lower conveyor roller drive driven wheel 65 is driven by the lower conveyor roller drive transmission belt 66. The lower conveyor roller drive driven wheel 65 drives the lower conveyor roller 4 of the fiber web layer through the left shaft head 41 of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer.
[0032] See you later Figures 1 to 3The aforementioned suction and pressing cotton removal mechanism 7 includes a dust cage suction and pressing roller 71, a suction pipe 72, a dust cage suction and pressing roller drive motor 73, a dust cage suction and pressing roller drive drive wheel 74, a dust cage suction and pressing roller drive driven wheel 75, and a dust cage suction and pressing roller drive transmission belt 76. The dust cage suction and pressing roller 71 is located behind the aforementioned upper and lower conveying rollers 3 and 4 in the longitudinal direction of the fiber web layer. The left and right ends of the dust cage suction and pressing roller 71 are rotatably mounted on the left and right ends of the suction pipe 72, respectively, located on the right side of the aforementioned left wall plate 14 and the left side of the aforementioned right wall plate 24, via dust cage suction and pressing roller bearings 711. The roller body of the dust cage suction and pressing roller 71 is densely formed with materials for removing impurities from the aforementioned upper fiber web 9a. The debris and short fibers in the lower layer of fiber cotton web 9b are introduced into the dust cage suction pressure roller cavity 712 through hole 713. The middle part of the suction pipe 72 is located in the aforementioned dust cage suction pressure roller cavity 712. The left and right ends of the suction pipe 72 each extend a suction pipe shaft head 721. The suction pipe shaft head 721 at the left end of the suction pipe 72 extends to the left side of the aforementioned left wall plate 14 and is inserted and connected to a negative pressure suction pipe interface 7211. The suction pipe shaft head 721 at the right end of the suction pipe 72 extends to the right side of the aforementioned right wall plate 24 and is also inserted and connected to a negative pressure suction pipe interface 7211. The middle part of the suction pipe 72 has densely arranged holes for suctioning the air entering the aforementioned dust cage. Debris and short fibers in the pressing roller cavity 712 are sucked into the suction pipe through hole 723 in the tube cavity 722. The dust cage suction pressing roller drive motor 73 is fixed in a horizontal position on the upper left side of the aforementioned left wall plate 14, and the dust cage suction pressing roller drive motor shaft 731 of the dust cage suction pressing roller drive motor 73 extends to the upper right side of the left wall plate 14. The dust cage suction pressing roller drive drive wheel 74 is fixed on the dust cage suction pressing roller drive motor shaft 731, and the dust cage suction pressing roller drive driven wheel 75 is fixed on the left end of the dust cage suction pressing roller 71. One end of the dust cage suction pressing roller drive transmission belt 76 is sleeved on the dust cage suction pressing roller drive drive wheel 74, and the other end is sleeved on the dust cage suction pressing roller drive driven wheel 75; the aforementioned dust cage suction The pneumatic cotton roller drives the main and driven pulleys 74 and 75 as synchronous belt pulleys, and the aforementioned dust cage suction pneumatic cotton roller drive transmission belt 76 is a synchronous belt. When the aforementioned upper fiber cotton web 9a passes between the aforementioned upper fiber web conveying roller 3 and the dust cage suction pneumatic cotton roller 71, the dust cage suction pneumatic cotton roller 71 performs suction and cotton pressing on the upper fiber cotton web 9a. When the upper fiber cotton web 9a passes the aforementioned lower fiber web conveying roller 4 and is in a superimposed state with the lower fiber cotton web 9b, at the position of the lower fiber web conveying roller 4, the dust cage suction pneumatic cotton roller 71 simultaneously performs suction and cotton pressing on the superimposed upper and lower fiber cotton webs 9a and 9b, and simultaneously sucks out debris and short fibers from the fiber web layer and introduces them into the dust cage suction pneumatic cotton roller cavity 712, and sucks them out by the aforementioned suction pipe 72.
[0033] See you later Figures 1 to 3 The aforementioned left wall panel 14 is configured with a left wall panel U-shaped cavity 141, and the aforementioned right wall panel 24 is configured with a right wall panel U-shaped cavity 241 at the upper end. The left and right ends of the aforementioned dust cage suction pressure roller 71 are respectively positioned on the right side of the left wall panel U-shaped cavity 141 and the left side of the right wall panel U-shaped cavity 241, and are rotatably mounted on the left and right ends of the aforementioned suction pipe 72 via the aforementioned dust cage suction pressure roller bearing 711. The suction pipe shaft head 721 at the left end of the aforementioned suction pipe 72 extends through the aforementioned left wall panel U-shaped cavity 141 to the left side of the left wall panel 14, while the suction pipe shaft head 721 at the right end of the aforementioned suction pipe 72 extends through the aforementioned right wall panel U-shaped cavity 241 to the right side of the right wall panel 24.
[0034] In use, the aforementioned negative pressure suction pipe interfaces 7211 (one on each side) are connected to a negative pressure generating device, such as a vacuum cleaner fan (also called a "dust collector fan"), via a connecting pipe. When the vacuum cleaner fan is operating, a negative pressure is generated within the cavity 722 of the suction pipe 42. Therefore, under this negative pressure, the air passing below the aforementioned dust cage suction roller 71 is forced to... Figure 4 Air, debris, and short fibers resembling short fibers in the upper and lower fiber cotton webs 9a and 9b shown enter the dust cage suction pressure roller cavity 712 through the suction pressure roller through hole 713, then enter the tube cavity 722 through the suction pipe through hole 723, and then sequentially enter the air inlet of the negative pressure generating device, such as a vacuum cleaner fan, through the suction pipe shaft head 721, the negative pressure suction pipe interface 7211, and the aforementioned negative pressure generating device connecting pipe, and are filtered by the dust bag or similar component at the end of the pipe connected to the air outlet of the vacuum cleaner fan.
[0035] In the above process, preferably the dust cage suction pressure roller drive motor 73 of the servo motor is in working state. The dust cage suction pressure roller drive motor shaft 731 drives the dust cage suction pressure roller drive drive wheel 74, and then drives the dust cage suction pressure roller drive driven wheel 75 through the dust cage suction pressure roller drive transmission belt 76. The dust cage suction pressure roller drive driven wheel 75 drives the dust cage suction pressure roller 71 to rotate.
[0036] See the key points Figure 1 and Figure 2 A dust cage suction pressure roller left floating mechanism 10 is provided on the upper left side of the aforementioned left wall panel 14 and at the position corresponding to the aforementioned left wall panel U-shaped cavity 141. A dust cage suction pressure roller right floating mechanism 8 is provided on the upper right side of the aforementioned right wall panel 24 and at the position corresponding to the aforementioned right wall panel U-shaped cavity 241. The structure of the aforementioned dust cage suction pressure roller left floating mechanism 10 is the same as the structure of the aforementioned dust cage suction pressure roller right floating mechanism 8.
[0037] Since the structure of the left floating mechanism 10 of the dust cage suction pressure roller is the same as that of the right floating mechanism 8 of the dust cage suction pressure roller, the applicant will only describe the right floating mechanism 8 of the dust cage suction pressure roller in detail below. The right floating mechanism 8 of the dust cage suction pressure roller includes a suction pipe shaft head support frame 81, a front adjusting screw 82, a front spring 83, a rear adjusting screw 84, a rear spring 85, a front sliding guide block 86 of the support frame, and a rear sliding guide block 87 of the support frame. The front sliding guide blocks 86 of the support frame have a pair that are vertically aligned and spaced apart from each other. Figure 2 (As shown), and is fixed to the upper right side of the aforementioned right wall panel 24 by the front sliding guide block screw 861 of the support frame. The left side of the front sliding guide block 86 of the support frame facing the U-shaped cavity 241 of the aforementioned right wall panel (i.e., the rearward end) and the upper right side of the right wall panel 24 (also referred to as the "opposite side") form a support frame guide space with a wall thickness of the suction pipe shaft head support frame 81. The rear sliding guide block 87 of the support frame is fixed by the rear sliding guide block screw 861 of the support frame. 71 is fixed to the upper right side of the aforementioned right wall panel 24, and the left side of the rear sliding guide block 87 of the support frame and the upper right side of the right wall panel 24 (also referred to as "opposite side") are similarly configured with a support frame guide groove of the same thickness as the wall of the suction pipe shaft head support frame 81. The front edge of the suction pipe shaft head support frame 81 is slidably engaged with the aforementioned support frame guide space, while the rear edge of the suction pipe shaft head support frame 81 is slidably engaged with the aforementioned support frame guide groove. Figure 2As shown, a support frame upper and lower guide roller hole 811 is provided on the lower front side of the intake pipe shaft head support frame 81. A roller shaft screw 8111 is provided at the position corresponding to the support frame upper and lower guide roller hole 811. A roller 81111 is provided on the roller shaft screw 8111. The front and rear hole walls of the support frame upper and lower guide roller hole 811 and the roller 81111 form a sliding pair. An intake pipe shaft head insertion ring 812 is formed at the middle of the lower end of the intake pipe shaft head support frame 81. The aforementioned intake pipe shaft head 721 passes through the intake pipe shaft to the right. A head insertion ring 812 is used to limit the intake tube shaft head 721. A front spring support seat 813 is formed on the right side of the intake tube shaft head support bracket 81, corresponding to the upper end of the front spring 83. A rear spring support seat 814 is formed at the upper end of the rear spring 85. The upper end of the front adjusting screw 82 passes through the front spring support seat 813 and the front adjusting screw limiting seat 242 formed on the right wall plate 24, corresponding to the upper part of the front spring support seat 813, from bottom to top. The front adjusting screw limiting nut 821 limits the front adjusting screw 82 at the position of the front adjusting screw limiting seat 242. The front spring 83 is sleeved on the lower end of the front adjusting screw 82. The upper end of the front spring 83 is supported on the downward-facing surface of the aforementioned front spring support seat 813, while the lower end of the front spring 83 is supported on the front adjusting screw end cap 822 formed at the lower end of the front adjusting screw 82. The upper end of the rear adjusting screw 84 passes through the rear spring support seat 814 and the upper part of the right wall plate 24 corresponding to the rear spring support seat 814 from bottom to top. The rear adjusting screw limiting seat 243 is provided, and the rear adjusting screw 84 is limited by a pair of rear adjusting screw limiting nuts 841 at the position of the rear adjusting screw limiting seat 243. The rear spring 85 is sleeved on the lower end of the rear adjusting screw 84. The upper end of the rear spring 85 is supported on the downward-facing surface of the aforementioned rear spring support seat 814, and the lower end of the rear spring 85 is supported on the rear adjusting screw end cap 842 formed at the lower end of the rear adjusting screw 84. A brush fixing rod support groove 815 is formed on the upper rear side of the aforementioned intake pipe shaft head support bracket 81.
[0038] A dust cage suction cotton roller cleaning mechanism 20 is provided between the aforementioned dust cage suction cotton roller left floating mechanism 10 and the aforementioned dust cage suction cotton roller right floating mechanism 8. This dust cage suction cotton roller cleaning mechanism 20 includes a brush 201, a left brush fixing rod 202a, a right brush fixing rod 202b, a pair of brush fixing rod adjusting seats 203, and a brush fixing rod adjusting screw 204. Brush bristles 2011 for cleaning the surface of the dust cage suction cotton roller 71 are provided at the lower part of the brush 201 along its length, and these bristles 2011 are in contact with the surface of the dust cage suction cotton roller 71 (see...). Figure 2 and Figure 4The left fixing rod 202a of the brush is fixed to the left end face of the brush 201 and supported on the bracket equivalent to the suction pipe shaft head support frame 81 on the left floating mechanism 10 of the dust cage suction pressure roller. The right fixing rod 202b of the brush is fixed to the right end face of the brush 201 and supported in the aforementioned brush fixing rod support groove 815 on the upper rear side of the suction pipe shaft head support frame 81. A pair of brush fixing rod adjusting seats 203 are respectively set in the aforementioned dust cage suction pressure roller left floating mechanism 10 at positions corresponding to the left fixing rod 202a and the right fixing rod 202b. The upper part of the support groove of the brush fixing rod support groove 815 on the bracket equivalent to the suction tube shaft head support bracket 81 and the upper part of the aforementioned brush fixing rod support groove 815, the brush fixing rod adjusting screw 204 is provided on a pair of brush fixing rod adjusting seats 203 and is respectively connected to the aforementioned left brush fixing rod 202a and right brush fixing rod 202b, wherein a pair of brush fixing rod adjusting screw locking nuts 2041 are provided on the aforementioned brush fixing rod adjusting screw 204 and at positions corresponding to the upper and lower surfaces of the pair of brush fixing rod adjusting seats 203.
[0039] Based on professional knowledge, the brush 201 can be adjusted up and down as needed by operating the adjusting screw and locking nut 2041 of the brush fixing rod. Before adjustment, loosen the adjusting screw and locking nut 2041 of the brush fixing rod, move the adjusting screw 204 up or down, and finally move the brush 201 up or down. After adjustment, lock the adjusting screw and locking nut 2041 of the brush fixing rod.
[0040] Please see Figure 4 The diagram shows the upper fiber web 9a, mentioned above, which is combed by a carding machine and output by the upper output curtain 30, commonly referred to in the industry as the slanted curtain, and the lower fiber web 9b, also mentioned above, which is output by the lower output curtain 40, commonly referred to in the industry as the flat curtain. The upper fiber web 9a first passes between the dust cage suction pressure roller 71 and the upper conveying roller 3 of the fiber web layer. Then, the upper and lower fiber webs 9a and 9b converge between the dust cage suction pressure roller 71 and the lower conveying roller 4 of the fiber web layer, so that the upper and lower fiber webs 9a and 9b pass between the dust cage suction pressure roller 71 and the lower conveying roller 4 of the fiber web layer in an overlapping state. Simultaneously, the dust cage suction roller 71 applies pressure to the upper and lower fiber webs 9a and 9b to increase density, while simultaneously sucking out air, debris, and short fibers from the upper and lower fiber webs 9a and 9b and conveying them to the subsequent web-laying station, where the web-laying machine lays the web. Since the applicant has already explained the working principles of each mechanism above, they will not be repeated here.
[0041] In summary, the technical solution provided by this utility model makes up for the shortcomings of the prior art, successfully completes the invention task, and faithfully realizes the technical effects described by the applicant in the above technical effect column.
Claims
1. A fiber web degassing, compaction, and impurity removal device, comprising a left frame (1) and a right frame (2), the left frame (1) and the right frame (2) being arranged on the ground of the place of use in a state that is both symmetrical to each other and spaced apart from each other; an upper fiber web conveying roller (3) and a lower fiber web conveying roller (4), the upper fiber web conveying roller (3) and the lower fiber web conveying roller (4) being rotatably supported between the left frame (1) and the right frame (2), and the upper fiber web conveying roller (3) being parallel to the lower fiber web conveying roller (4) in the longitudinal direction in a state corresponding to the rear and above of the lower fiber web conveying roller (4); an upper conveying roller drive mechanism (5) and a lower conveying roller drive mechanism (6), the upper conveying roller drive mechanism (5) being arranged on the right frame (2) and drivingly connected to the upper fiber web conveying roller (3), and the lower conveying roller drive mechanism (6) being arranged on the left frame (1) and drivingly connected to the lower fiber web conveying roller (4); characterized in that: It also includes an air-suction cotton removal mechanism (7) for increasing the density and cleanliness of the upper fiber cotton web (9a) and the lower fiber cotton web (9b) that simultaneously exit the upper fiber cotton web conveying roller (3) and exit the lower fiber cotton web (4). The air-suction cotton removal mechanism (7) is located at the rear position between the left frame (1) and the right frame (2) corresponding to the length direction between the upper fiber cotton web conveying roller (3) and the lower fiber cotton web conveying roller (4).
2. The fiber cotton web layer degassing, compaction, and impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left frame (1) includes a left base (11), a left bearing seat fixing frame (12) for the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer, a left bearing seat fixing frame (13) for the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer, and a left wall panel (14). The left base (11) is supported on the ground of the usage site in the use state. The left bearing seat fixing frame (12) for the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer is fixed to the top of the left base (11). A left bearing seat fixing frame support (121) is fixed to the top of the left bearing seat fixing frame (12). The left bearing seat fixing frame (13) for the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer is adjusted back and forth on the left bearing seat fixing frame support (121). The left wall panel ( The lower end of 14) is fixed to the middle left side of the left bearing seat fixing bracket (12) of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer, while the upper end of the left wall plate (14) extends upward in an inclined state toward the left side of the suction and cotton removal mechanism (7); the right frame (2) includes a right base (21), a right bearing seat fixing bracket (22) of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer, a right bearing seat fixing bracket (23) of the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer and a right wall plate (24). The right base (21) is supported on the ground of the place of use in the use state and corresponds to the left base (11). The right bearing seat fixing bracket (22) of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer is fixed on the top of the right base (21). A right bearing seat support (221) is fixed to the top of the right bearing seat fixing bracket (22) of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer. The right bearing seat fixing bracket (23) of the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer is adjusted back and forth on the right bearing seat fixing bracket support (221). The lower end of the right wall plate (24) is fixed to the middle right side of the right bearing seat fixing bracket (22) of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer, while the upper end of the right wall plate (24) extends upward in an inclined state toward the right side of the suction pressure cotton removal mechanism (7). The upper conveyor roller (3) of the fiber web layer is rotatably supported by the left bearing seat fixing bracket (13) of the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer and the right bearing seat fixing bracket (23) of the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer. Between the upper rear side of the bearing seat fixing frame (23), the lower fiber web conveying roller (4) is rotatably supported between the rear side of the left bearing seat fixing frame (12) and the right bearing seat fixing frame (22) of the lower fiber web conveying roller; the upper conveying roller drive mechanism (5) is located between the lower right side of the right wall plate (24) and the upper right side of the right base (21); the lower conveying roller drive mechanism (6) is located between the lower left side of the left wall plate (14) and the upper left side of the left base (11); the air-suction pressing cotton impurity removal mechanism (7) is located between the upper ends of the left wall plate (14) and the right wall plate (24).
3. The fiber cotton web layer degassing, compaction, and impurity removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left end of the conveying roller (3) on the fiber web layer is rotatably supported on the left shaft head support bearing seat (311) of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer via the left shaft head (31) of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer. The left shaft head support bearing seat (311) of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer is fixed to the rear side of the left bearing seat fixing frame (13) of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer. The right end of the conveying roller (3) on the fiber web layer is rotatably supported on the right shaft head support bearing seat (321) of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer via the right shaft head (32) of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer. The right shaft head support bearing seat (321) of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer is fixed to the rear side of the right bearing seat fixing frame (23) of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer. The upper conveying roller drive mechanism (5) located between the lower right side of the right wall plate (24) and the upper right side of the right base (21) is connected to the right shaft head (32) of the conveying roller on the fiber web layer. The left end of the lower conveyor roller (4) of the fiber web layer is rotatably supported on the left shaft head support bearing seat (411) of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer via the left shaft head (41) of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer. The left shaft head support bearing seat (411) of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer is fixed to the upper rear side of the left bearing seat fixing frame (13) of the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer. The right end of the lower conveyor roller (4) of the fiber web layer is rotatably supported on the right shaft head support bearing seat (421) of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer via the right shaft head (42) of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer. The right shaft head support bearing seat (421) of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer is fixed to the upper rear side of the right bearing seat fixing frame (23) of the upper conveyor roller of the fiber web layer. The lower conveyor roller drive mechanism (6) located between the lower left side of the left wall plate (14) and the upper left side of the left base (11) is connected to the left shaft head (41) of the lower conveyor roller of the fiber web layer.
4. The fiber cotton web layer degassing, compaction, and impurity removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper conveyor roller drive mechanism (5) includes an upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate (51), an upper conveyor roller drive motor base (52), an upper conveyor roller drive motor (53), an upper conveyor roller drive driving wheel (54), an upper conveyor roller drive driven wheel (55), and an upper conveyor roller drive transmission belt (56). The upper end of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate (51) corresponds to the lower right side of the right wall plate (24), while the lower end of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate (51) is secured by upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate screws (512) and a washer. 5121) is fixed to the upper right side of the right base (21). The upper conveyor roller drive motor base (52) is vertically and adjustablely fixed to the upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate (51) at the position corresponding to the upper left side of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate (51). The upper conveyor roller drive motor (53) is fixed to the center right side of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base (52) in a horizontal cantilever state. The upper conveyor roller drive motor shaft (531) of the upper conveyor roller drive motor (53) faces left and extends to the left side of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base (52). The drive wheel (54) of the conveyor roller is located on the left side of the upper conveyor roller drive motor base (52) and is fixed to the upper conveyor roller drive motor shaft (531). The driven wheel (55) of the upper conveyor roller is fixed on the right shaft end (32) of the upper web conveyor roller (3). The lower end of the upper conveyor roller drive transmission belt (56) is sleeved on the upper conveyor roller drive drive wheel (54), while the upper end of the upper conveyor roller drive transmission belt (56) is sleeved on the upper conveyor roller drive driven wheel (55). The upper conveyor roller drive drive wheel (54) and the upper conveyor roller... The driven pulley (55) is a synchronous belt pulley, and the upper conveyor roller drive transmission belt (56) is a synchronous belt; a pair of motor seat fixing screw adjustment slots (511) are longitudinally spaced at the front and rear edges of the upper end of the upper conveyor roller drive motor seat fixing plate (51). The front and rear sides of the upper conveyor roller drive motor seat (52) are fixed to the upper left side of the upper conveyor roller drive motor seat fixing plate (51) by motor seat adjusting fixing screws (521) at the positions corresponding to the pair of motor seat fixing screw adjustment slots (511).
5. The fiber cotton web layer degassing, compaction, and impurity removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower conveyor roller drive mechanism (6) includes a lower conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate (61), a lower conveyor roller drive motor base (62), a lower conveyor roller drive motor (63), a lower conveyor roller drive driving wheel (64), a lower conveyor roller drive driven wheel (65), and a lower conveyor roller drive transmission belt (66). The upper end of the lower conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate (61) corresponds to the lower left side of the left wall plate (14), while the lower end of the lower conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate (61) is secured by a lower conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate screw (612) and a spacer sleeve. 6121) is fixed to the upper left side of the left base (11). The lower conveyor roller drive motor base (62) is vertically and adjustablely fixed to the lower conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate (61) at the position corresponding to the upper right side of the lower conveyor roller drive motor base fixing plate (61). The lower conveyor roller drive motor (63) is fixed to the left center position of the lower conveyor roller drive motor base (62) in a horizontal cantilever state. The lower conveyor roller drive motor shaft (631) of the lower conveyor roller drive motor (63) faces to the right and extends to the right side of the lower conveyor roller drive motor base (62). The drive wheel (64) of the conveyor roller is located on the right side of the lower conveyor roller drive motor base (62) and is fixed to the shaft (631) of the lower conveyor roller drive motor. The driven wheel (65) of the lower conveyor roller is fixed on the left shaft end (41) of the lower conveyor roller of the web layer. The lower end of the lower conveyor roller drive transmission belt (66) is sleeved on the drive wheel (64), while the upper end of the lower conveyor roller drive transmission belt (66) is sleeved on the driven wheel (65). The drive wheel (64) of the lower conveyor roller and the lower conveyor roller... The driven pulley (65) is a synchronous belt pulley, and the drive transmission belt (66) for the lower conveyor roller is a synchronous belt. A pair of motor seat fixing screw adjustment slots (611) with vertical spacing are provided on the front and rear edges of the upper end of the lower conveyor roller drive motor seat fixing plate (61). The front and rear sides of the lower conveyor roller drive motor seat (62) are fixed to the upper left side of the lower conveyor roller drive motor seat fixing plate (61) by motor seat adjusting fixing screws (621) at the positions corresponding to the pair of motor seat fixing screw adjustment slots (611).
6. The fiber cotton web layer degassing, compaction, and impurity removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The suction and pressing cotton impurity removal mechanism (7) includes a dust cage suction and pressing cotton roller (71), a suction pipe (72), a dust cage suction and pressing cotton roller drive motor (73), a dust cage suction and pressing cotton roller drive drive wheel (74), a dust cage suction and pressing cotton roller drive driven wheel (75), and a dust cage suction and pressing cotton roller drive transmission belt (76). The dust cage suction and pressing cotton roller (71) is located behind the upper conveying roller (3) and the lower conveying roller (4) of the fiber web layer in the longitudinal direction. The left and right ends of the dust cage suction and pressing cotton roller (71) are located on the right side of the left wall plate (14) and the left side of the right wall plate (24), respectively, and are rotated by a dust cage suction and pressing cotton roller bearing (711). The suction pipe (72) is located at the left and right ends. The dust cage suction roller (71) has densely arranged through holes (713) on its roller body for introducing debris and short fibers from the upper and lower fiber webs (9a and 9b) into the dust cage suction roller cavity (712). The middle part of the suction pipe (72) is located within the dust cage suction roller cavity (712), and each of the left and right ends of the suction pipe (72) extends a suction pipe shaft head (721). The suction pipe shaft head (721) located at the left end of the suction pipe (72) extends to the left side of the left wall panel (14) and is inserted into a negative... The suction pipe interface (7211) is located at the right end of the suction pipe (72). The suction pipe shaft head (721) extends to the right side of the right wall plate (24) and is also connected to a negative pressure suction pipe interface (7211). The suction pipe (72) has densely arranged suction pipe through holes (723) for sucking debris and short fibers entering the dust cage suction pressure roller cavity (712) into the tube cavity (722). The dust cage suction pressure roller drive motor (73) is fixed in a horizontal position on the upper left side of the left wall plate (14), and the dust cage suction pressure roller drive motor shaft (73) of the dust cage suction pressure roller drive motor (73) is... 731) Extending to the right to the upper right side of the left wall panel (14), the dust cage suction pressure roller drive drive wheel (74) is fixed on the dust cage suction pressure roller drive motor shaft (731), the dust cage suction pressure roller drive driven wheel (75) is fixed on the left end of the dust cage suction pressure roller (71), one end of the dust cage suction pressure roller drive transmission belt (76) is sleeved on the dust cage suction pressure roller drive drive wheel (74), and the other end is sleeved on the dust cage suction pressure roller drive driven wheel (75); the dust cage suction pressure roller drive drive wheel (74) and the dust cage suction pressure roller drive driven wheel (75) are synchronous belt pulleys, and the dust cage suction pressure roller drive transmission belt (76) is a synchronous belt;When the upper fiber web (9a) passes between the upper conveying roller (3) and the dust cage suction roller (71), the dust cage suction roller (71) applies suction and pressure to the upper fiber web (9a). When the upper fiber web (9a) passes between the lower conveying roller (4) and is overlapped with the lower fiber web (9b), the dust cage suction roller (71) simultaneously applies suction and pressure to both the overlapped upper and lower fiber webs (9a) at the position of the lower conveying roller (4), and simultaneously draws out debris and short fibers from the fiber web and introduces them into the dust cage suction roller cavity (712), where they are then drawn out by the suction pipe (72).
7. The fiber cotton web layer degassing, compaction, and impurity removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left wall panel (14) has a U-shaped cavity (141), and the upper end of the right wall panel (24) has a U-shaped cavity (241). The left and right ends of the dust cage suction roller (71) are respectively located on the right side of the left wall panel U-shaped cavity (141) and the left side of the right wall panel U-shaped cavity (241), and are rotatably mounted on the left and right ends of the suction pipe (72) via the dust cage suction roller bearing (711). The suction pipe shaft head (721) at the left end of the suction pipe (72) extends through the left wall panel U-shaped cavity (141) to the left side of the left wall panel (14), and the suction pipe shaft head (721) at the right end of the suction pipe (72) extends through the right wall panel U-shaped cavity (241) to the right side of the right wall panel (24).
8. The fiber cotton web layer degassing, compaction, and impurity removal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A dust cage suction pressure roller left floating mechanism (10) is provided on the upper left side of the left wall panel (14) and at the position corresponding to the U-shaped cavity (141) of the left wall panel. A dust cage suction pressure roller right floating mechanism (8) is provided on the upper right side of the right wall panel (24) and at the position corresponding to the U-shaped cavity (241) of the right wall panel. The structure of the dust cage suction pressure roller left floating mechanism (10) is the same as the structure of the dust cage suction pressure roller right floating mechanism (8).
9. The fiber cotton web layer degassing, compaction, and impurity removal device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The dust cage suction pressure roller right floating mechanism (8) includes a suction pipe shaft head support frame (81), a front adjusting screw (82), a front spring (83), a rear adjusting screw (84), a rear spring (85), a support frame front sliding guide block (86), and a support frame rear sliding guide block (87). The support frame front sliding guide blocks (86) are a pair that are vertically aligned and spaced apart from each other, and are fixed to the upper right side of the right wall panel (24) by a support frame front sliding guide block screw (861). The left side of the pair of support frame front sliding guide blocks (86) facing the U-shaped cavity (241) of the right wall panel and the upper right side of the right wall panel (24) form the wall thickness of the suction pipe shaft head support frame (81). The support frame guide space, the rear sliding guide block (87) of the support frame is fixed to the upper right side of the right wall plate (24) by the rear sliding guide block screw (871), and the left side of the rear sliding guide block (87) of the support frame and the upper right side of the right wall plate (24) are also formed with a support frame guide groove of the same thickness as the wall of the suction pipe shaft head support frame (81). The front edge of the suction pipe shaft head support frame (81) slides in cooperation with the support frame guide space, and the rear edge of the suction pipe shaft head support frame (81) slides in cooperation with the support frame guide groove. A support frame upper and lower guide roller hole (811) is opened at the lower front side of the suction pipe shaft head support frame (81). A roller shaft screw (8111) is provided at the position of the upper and lower guide roller holes (811), and a roller (81111) is provided on the roller shaft screw (8111). The front and rear hole walls of the upper and lower guide roller holes (811) of the support frame and the roller (81111) form a sliding pair. An air intake pipe shaft head insertion ring (812) is formed at the middle of the lower end of the air intake pipe shaft head support frame (81). The air intake pipe shaft head (721) passes through the air intake pipe shaft head insertion ring (812) to the right. A front spring support seat (813) is formed on the right side of the air intake pipe shaft head support frame (81) and at the position corresponding to the upper end of the front spring (83). A rear spring is formed at the position corresponding to the upper end of the rear spring (85). A spring support (814) is provided, and the upper end of the front adjusting screw (82) passes sequentially from bottom to top through the front spring support (813) and the front adjusting screw limiting seat (242) formed on the right wall plate (24) and corresponding to the upper part of the front spring support (813). The front adjusting screw (82) is limited by a pair of front adjusting screw limiting nuts (821) at the position of the front adjusting screw limiting seat (242). The front spring (83) is sleeved on the lower end of the front adjusting screw (82). The upper end of the front spring (83) is supported on the downward-facing surface of the front spring support (813), while the lower end of the front spring (83) is supported on the front adjusting screw end cap (822) formed at the lower end of the front adjusting screw (82).The upper end of the rear adjusting screw (84) passes sequentially from bottom to top through the rear spring support seat (814) and the rear adjusting screw limiting seat (243) formed on the right wall plate (24) and corresponding to the upper part of the rear spring support seat (814). A pair of rear adjusting screw limiting nuts (841) at the position of the rear adjusting screw limiting seat (243) limit the rear adjusting screw (84). The rear spring (85) is sleeved on the lower end of the rear adjusting screw (84). The upper end of the rear spring (85) is supported on the downward-facing surface of the rear spring support seat (814), while the lower end of the rear spring (85) is supported on the rear adjusting screw end cap (842) formed at the lower end of the rear adjusting screw (84). A brush fixing rod support groove (815) is formed on the upper rear side of the intake pipe shaft head support bracket (81).
10. The fiber cotton web layer degassing, compaction, and impurity removal device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A dust cage suction cotton roller cleaning mechanism (20) is provided between the left floating mechanism (10) and the right floating mechanism (8) of the dust cage suction cotton roller. The dust cage suction cotton roller cleaning mechanism (20) includes a brush (201), a left brush fixing rod (202a), a right brush fixing rod (202b), a pair of brush fixing rod adjusting seats (203) and a brush fixing rod adjusting screw (204). Brush bristles (2011) for cleaning the surface of the dust cage suction cotton roller (71) are provided at the lower part of the brush (201) in the length direction, and the brush bristles (2011) are in contact with the surface of the dust cage suction cotton roller (71). The left brush fixing rod (202a) is fixed to the left end face of the brush (201) and supported on the left floating mechanism (10) of the dust cage suction cotton roller. The right brush fixing rod (202b) is fixed to the left end face of the brush (201) and supported on the left floating mechanism (10) of the dust cage suction cotton roller. The right end face of 01) is fixed and supported in the brush fixing rod support groove (815) on the upper rear side of the suction pipe shaft head support bracket (81). A pair of brush fixing rod adjusting seats (203) are set at the upper part of the dust cage suction pressure cotton roller left floating mechanism (10) and the brush fixing rod support groove (815) respectively, corresponding to the left brush fixing rod (202a) and the right brush fixing rod (202b). The brush fixing rod adjusting screw (204) is set on the pair of brush fixing rod adjusting seats (203) and is connected to the left brush fixing rod (202a) and the right brush fixing rod (202b) respectively. A pair of brush fixing rod adjusting screw locking nuts (2041) are provided on the brush fixing rod adjusting screw (204) and at the positions corresponding to the upper and lower surfaces of the pair of brush fixing rod adjusting seats (203).