Core spinning machine spandex filament roll lifting device

CN224716737UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04GUANGZHOU SDL ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521804528.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-25
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]1、驱动板复杂且成本高;

Benefits of technology

[0028] (1) This utility model pushes the guide rod frame to move vertically upward smoothly under the drive of the electromagnet. After the vertical upward movement is in place, the electromagnet is de-energized. The first rack of the guide rod frame is locked by the anti-reverse block, which restricts the vertical downward movement of the guide rod frame, making the lifting more stable and controllable. The raised guide rod frame can be quickly lowered and reset by the lowering button. Its drive is simple, smooth and can improve the reset efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a core spun yarn machine spandex silk roll lifting device, and the device includes: casing, lifting frame, electromagnet, front push piece, stop block, lower button, be equipped with the sliding slot in casing, first fixed column, lifting frame includes tray and guide rod frame, and the tray is connected with the guide rod frame, and the guide rod frame moves in the sliding slot of casing, one side of guide rod frame is equipped with first rack, and one end of electromagnet's output shaft is connected with one end of front push piece, and the other end of front push piece is close to first rack, and front push piece promotes first rack when electromagnet is electrified, and one end first fixed column swing joint of stop block, and the other end of stop block is close to first rack of guide rod frame, and lower button is located one side of stop block, and the other end of stop block is stuck first rack when lower button is not pressed, and the other end of stop block is away from first rack when lower button is pressed, and guide rod frame falls. The utility model discloses the lifting device drive simple, stable and can improve reset efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lifting equipment technology, specifically to a lifting device for spandex yarn rolls on a core-spun yarn machine. Background Technology

[0002] Because cotton yarn often breaks during the core-spun yarn process, spandex yarn often gets tangled on the shuttle, resulting in poor material quality and waste. The spandex yarn spool lifting device for core-spun yarn machines can solve this problem. When the lifting mechanism is powered on, the tray rises, lifting the spandex yarn spool and detaching it from the shaft so it no longer gets tangled.

[0003] Most existing spandex filament spool lifting devices for core-spun yarn machines are driven by motors and gearboxes, which have the following disadvantages:

[0004] 1. The driver board is complex and expensive;

[0005] 2. Without a travel limit mechanism, the motor continues to be powered after the lift reaches the desired height, causing severe motor overheating and a high failure rate.

[0006] 3. The motor needs to be equipped with a reduction module, otherwise insufficient driving force or excessive speed may cause the coil to fall off.

[0007] 4. The lifting and resetting process requires a drive motor to complete the reset, which results in low efficiency, complex control, and additional positioning control after the object is in place.

[0008] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a simple, stable, and efficient spandex filament spool lifting device for core-spun yarn machines that can improve reset efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0009] To overcome the defects and shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a spandex yarn spool lifting device for core-spun yarn machines. Driven by an electromagnet, the device pushes the guide rod frame to move vertically upward smoothly. The guide rod frame is restricted to move vertically downward by a stop block, making the lifting more stable and controllable. The raised guide rod frame can be quickly lowered and reset by a descent button. The device is simple to drive, stable, and can improve the reset efficiency.

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0011] This utility model provides a spandex yarn spool lifting device for a core-spun yarn machine, comprising: a housing, a lifting frame, an electromagnet, a forward push block, a backstop block, and a descent button;

[0012] The housing is provided with a sliding groove and a first fixing post;

[0013] The lifting frame includes a tray and a guide rod frame, the tray is connected to the guide rod frame, and the guide rod frame moves within a groove in the housing;

[0014] The guide rod frame is provided with a first rack on one side. One end of the output shaft of the electromagnet is connected to one end of the push block. The other end of the push block is close to the first rack. When the electromagnet is energized, the push block pushes the first rack.

[0015] One end of the anti-reverse block is movably connected to the first fixed post, and the other end of the anti-reverse block is close to the first rack of the guide rod frame;

[0016] The descent button is located on one side of the anti-reverse block. When the descent button is not pressed, the other end of the anti-reverse block is locked in place by the first rack. When the descent button is pressed, the other end of the anti-reverse block is pushed away from the first rack, and the guide rod frame descends.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution, the housing is further provided with a first limiting block, a guide post is provided on one side of the front push block, and a first spring is provided on the other side of the front push block. One end of the first spring is close to the front push block, and the other end of the first spring is close to the first limiting block. When the electromagnet is energized, the front push block pushes the first rack under the limiting cooperation of the guide post and the first spring.

[0018] As a preferred technical solution, the housing is provided with a second limiting block, and a second spring is provided on the other side of the anti-reverse block. One end of the second spring is close to the anti-reverse block, and the other end of the second spring is close to the second limiting block of the housing. After the guide rod frame rises, the anti-reverse block is locked by the elastic force of the second spring.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution, a spring stop block and a gear are also provided. The housing is also provided with a second fixing post, and a second rack is also provided on one side of the guide rod frame.

[0020] The other end of the output shaft of the electromagnet is connected to one end of the spring stop block, and the other end of the spring stop block is movably connected to the second fixed column. A protrusion is provided on one side of the spring stop block, and the protrusion of the spring stop block engages with the gear, which meshes with the second rack.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution, the housing is provided with a third limiting block, and a third spring is provided on one side of the anti-elastic block. One end of the third spring is close to the anti-elastic block, and the other end of the third spring is close to the third limiting block of the housing. After the guide rod frame descends, the anti-elastic block is locked by the elastic force of the third spring, and the gear locks the second rack.

[0022] As a preferred technical solution, a pop-out button is also provided on one side of the anti-bullet block. When the pop-out button is pressed, it pushes the protrusion of the anti-bullet block away from the gear.

[0023] As a preferred technical solution, a limiting rod is provided on one side of the guide rod frame, and a limiting groove is provided on the housing. The limiting rod moves within the limiting groove, and the limiting rod and the limiting groove cooperate to form a travel limiting mechanism for the guide rod frame.

[0024] As a preferred technical solution, one end of the output shaft of the electromagnet is provided with a first deep groove bearing and a second deep groove bearing. The first deep groove bearing and the second deep groove bearing are distributed on both sides of the vertical movement direction. The first deep groove bearing and the second deep groove bearing are fixedly connected to the housing and are used to guide one end of the output shaft of the electromagnet to maintain vertical movement.

[0025] As a preferred technical solution, a third deep groove bearing is provided on one side of the other end of the electromagnet's output shaft. The third deep groove bearing is fixedly connected to the housing and is used to guide the other end of the electromagnet's output shaft to maintain vertical movement.

[0026] As a preferred technical solution, the guide rod frame is also provided with a guide groove, and at least one deep groove bearing is provided in the guide groove. The deep groove bearing is fixedly connected to the housing and is used to guide the guide rod frame to maintain vertical movement.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0028] (1) This utility model pushes the guide rod frame to move vertically upward smoothly under the drive of the electromagnet. After the vertical upward movement is in place, the electromagnet is de-energized. The first rack of the guide rod frame is locked by the anti-reverse block, which restricts the vertical downward movement of the guide rod frame, making the lifting more stable and controllable. The raised guide rod frame can be quickly lowered and reset by the lowering button. Its drive is simple, smooth and can improve the reset efficiency.

[0029] (2) Based on the spring stop block to limit the movement of the guide rod after descent and reset, this utility model makes the overall control of the spandex yarn roll lifting device of the core-spun yarn machine more stable and can also prevent the guide rod from being started by mistake. The movement restriction of the guide rod after descent and reset can be quickly released by popping out the button.

[0030] (3) The limiting rod and the limiting groove of the housing form the travel limiting mechanism of the guide rod frame. When the lifting is raised to the position, the anti-reverse block locks the tray, and the electromagnet stops being energized. The control efficiency is high and the failure rate is low.

[0031] (4) The output shaft of the electromagnet of this utility model is provided with a first deep groove bearing and a second deep groove bearing on both sides of the vertical movement direction, and a third deep groove bearing on one side of the other end of the output shaft of the electromagnet, which is used to guide and limit the movement, so that the output shaft of the electromagnet keeps moving in the vertical direction, thereby improving the stability of the movement and the positioning accuracy. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the spandex filament spool lifting device for a core-spun yarn machine according to this utility model;

[0033] Figure 2This is a front view of the internal structure of the spandex filament spool lifting device for a core-spun yarn machine according to this utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shell of this utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting frame and the housing of this utility model.

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting frame of this utility model;

[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lowering button and the anti-reverse block of this utility model;

[0038] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lowering button and the anti-reverse block from another perspective.

[0039] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pop-up button and the anti-pop-up block of this utility model;

[0040] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pop-up button and the anti-pop-up block of this utility model from another perspective.

[0041] Among them, 1-shell, 2-electromagnet, 3-push block, 4-stop block, 5-spring stop block, 6-gear, 7-tray, 8-guide rod frame, 9-first rack, 10-second rack, 11-limit rod, 12-limit groove, 13-down button, 14-first button mounting hole, 15-pop button, 16-second button mounting hole, 17-guide post mounting hole, 18-first limit block, 19-first spring, 20-first deep groove bearing, 21-second deep groove bearing, 22-first fixed post, 23-second spring, 24-second limit block, 25-second fixed post, 26-third spring, 27-third limit block, 28-third deep groove bearing, 29-extension, 30-fourth spring, 31-guide groove, 32-slide groove, 33-electromagnet drive control board. Detailed Implementation

[0042] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0043] Example

[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, this embodiment provides a spandex filament spool lifting device for a core-spun yarn machine, including: a housing 1, a lifting frame, an electromagnet 2, a forward push block 3, a backstop block 4, a spring stop block 5, a gear 6, a lowering button 13, and a pop-out button 15;

[0045] like Figure 3 As shown, and in combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the housing is provided with a sliding groove 32, a guide post mounting hole 17, a first limiting block 18, a second limiting block 24, a third limiting block 27, a first fixing post 22, a second fixing post 25, a first button mounting hole 14, a second button mounting hole 16, and a limiting groove 12;

[0046] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the lifting frame includes a tray 7 and a guide rod frame 8. The tray 7 is connected to the guide rod frame 8. The guide rod frame 8 moves within the sliding groove 32 of the housing. A first rack 9 and a second rack 10 are provided on one side of the guide rod frame 8. The first rack is located at the upper end of the guide rod frame in the vertical direction of movement, and the second rack is located at the lower end of the guide rod frame in the vertical direction of movement.

[0047] One end of the output shaft of electromagnet 2 is connected to one end of the front push block 3. The other end (end) of the front push block 3 is close to the first rack 9 of the guide rod frame. A guide post is provided on one side of the front push block 3. The guide post is installed on the guide post mounting hole 17 of the housing. A first spring 19 is provided on the other side of the front push block 3. One end of the first spring 19 is close to the front push block 3, and the other end of the first spring 19 is close to the first limiting block 18 of the housing. When the electromagnet is energized, one end of the output shaft of electromagnet 2 pushes the front push block vertically upward. Under the limiting cooperation of the guide post and the first spring, the other end (end) of the front push block pushes the first rack of the guide rod frame upward. Each time the electromagnet pushes the front push block vertically upward, the first spring is compressed. After each push is completed, the first spring recovers and the front push block resets. Driven by the electromagnet, the guide rod frame is pushed vertically upward and moves smoothly.

[0048] The output shaft of the electromagnet 2 is provided with a first deep groove bearing 20 and a second deep groove bearing 21 on both sides of the vertical movement direction. The first deep groove bearing 20 and the second deep groove bearing 21 are fixedly connected to the housing 1 and are used to guide and limit the movement, so that the output shaft of the electromagnet remains in the vertical direction.

[0049] One end of the anti-reverse block 4 is movably connected to the first fixed post 22, and the other end (end) of the anti-reverse block 4 is close to the first rack of the guide rod frame. A down button is provided on one side of the anti-reverse block 4. The down button 13 is installed on the first button mounting hole 14 of the housing. A second spring 23 is provided on the other side of the anti-reverse block 4. One end of the second spring 23 is close to the anti-reverse block, and the other end of the second spring 23 is close to the second limiting block 24 of the housing. When the electromagnet is energized, the end of the push block pushes the first rack of the guide rod frame, and the guide rod frame moves vertically upward. At this time, the down button is in the reset state (not pressed). The protrusion of the first rack pushes the end of the anti-reverse block to move towards the second spring side. The second spring is compressed. After each push action is completed, the second spring recovers, and the anti-reverse block resets and locks the first rack of the guide rod frame, thereby restricting the vertical downward movement of the guide rod frame.

[0050] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the lowering button 13 uses a manual push rod with a stepped shaft, that is, cylindrical blocks of different diameters are provided axially, with the smaller diameter at the end. The step of the stepped shaft is located at the edge of the anti-reverse block 4. After the lowering button is pressed, the cylindrical block with the larger diameter moves down, pushing the anti-reverse block to the side of the second spring. The second spring is compressed. At this time, the end of the anti-reverse block no longer abuts against the first rack, and the guide rod frame descends. It can be seen that after the power is cut off, the raised guide rod frame will not descend due to the action of the anti-reverse block. It can only descend after the lowering button is pressed, making the lifting more stable and controllable.

[0051] The other end of the output shaft of electromagnet 2 is connected to one end of the spring stop block 5. The other end of the spring stop block 5 is movably connected to the second fixed post 25. A protrusion is provided on one side of the spring stop block 5, which engages with gear 6. Gear 6 is installed inside the housing and meshes with the second rack 10 of the guide rod frame. A third spring 26 is provided on the other side of the spring stop block 5. One end of the third spring 26 is close to the spring stop block 5, and the other end of the third spring 26 is close to the third limiting block 27 of the housing. When the electromagnet is energized, the other end of the output shaft of the electromagnet moves vertically upward, carrying... One end of the movable stop block moves upward. Each time the electromagnet drives the stop block upward, the third spring is compressed. After the action is completed, the third spring returns to its original position, and the stop block is reset. When the electromagnet is de-energized, the guide rod frame is pressed down to the bottom, and the stop block is in the reset state. The protrusion of the stop block jams the gear, and the gear jams the second rack of the guide rod frame. At this time, the movement of the guide rod frame is restricted. That is, after the guide rod frame is pressed down to the bottom, if there is no other way to release the restriction (such as the electromagnet is energized or the pop-out button is pressed), the guide rod frame will not spring back, and the overall device is more stable.

[0052] like Figure 8 , Figure 9As shown, a pop-out button 15 is also provided on one side of the spring stop block 5. The pop-out button 15 is installed on the second button mounting hole 16 of the housing. The pop-out button 15 adopts a manual push rod with a stepped shaft, that is, cylindrical blocks of different diameters are provided in the axial direction, with the smaller diameter at the end and the step of the stepped shaft at the edge of the spring stop block. After the pop-out button is pressed, the cylindrical block with the larger diameter moves down, pushing the spring stop block to move towards the third spring side. The third spring is compressed. At this time, the protrusion of the spring stop block no longer jams the gear, and the guide rod frame is released from restriction.

[0053] A third deep groove bearing 28 is provided on one side of the other end of the output shaft of electromagnet 2. The third deep groove bearing 28 is fixedly connected to the housing and is used to guide and limit the movement, so that the other end of the output shaft of electromagnet remains in the vertical direction.

[0054] Combination Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a limiting rod 11 is provided on one side of the guide rod frame. When the guide rod frame 8 moves vertically, the limiting rod 11 moves vertically as well. The rod body of the limiting rod 11 moves within the limiting groove 12 of the housing. When the limiting rod rises to the top of the limiting groove, the electromagnet stops being energized, indicating that the guide rod frame has risen to the designated position. The limiting rod and the limiting groove of the housing form the travel limiting mechanism of the guide rod frame. When the lifting reaches the designated position, the anti-reverse block locks the tray, and at the same time, the electromagnet stops being energized. The control efficiency is high and the failure rate is low.

[0055] Combination Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the guide rod frame has an extension 29 at its end. The extension 29 is located at the bottom of the groove of the housing. A fourth spring 30 is sleeved on the extension. When the guide rod frame descends, the fourth spring plays a supporting and buffering role.

[0056] In this embodiment, the guide rod frame is also provided with a guide groove 31, and at least one deep groove bearing is provided in the guide groove 31. The deep groove bearing is fixedly connected to the housing and plays a guiding and limiting role, so that the guide rod frame moves vertically along the limiting groove.

[0057] In this embodiment, an electromagnet drive control board 33 is also provided to drive the electromagnet to work. The electromagnet drive control board is connected to an external 24V power supply. When a sensor signal is received, the electromagnet drive control board only needs to be powered on for 1 second. The electromagnet drive control board continuously supplies power to the electromagnet 10 times with a 50% duty cycle to complete the lifting action. The electromagnet works based on the electromagnet drive control board, without the need for a reducer module. The control is simple and the failure rate is low.

[0058] The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited to the above embodiments. Any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, or simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be considered equivalent substitutions and shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for supporting spandex filament spools on a core-spun yarn machine, characterized in that, include: Housing, support frame, electromagnet, push block, anti-reverse block, descent button; The housing is provided with a sliding groove and a first fixing post; The lifting frame includes a tray and a guide rod frame, the tray is connected to the guide rod frame, and the guide rod frame moves within a groove in the housing; The guide rod frame is provided with a first rack on one side. One end of the output shaft of the electromagnet is connected to one end of the push block. The other end of the push block is close to the first rack. When the electromagnet is energized, the push block pushes the first rack. One end of the anti-reverse block is movably connected to the first fixed post, and the other end of the anti-reverse block is close to the first rack of the guide rod frame; The descent button is located on one side of the anti-reverse block. When the descent button is not pressed, the other end of the anti-reverse block is locked in place by the first rack. When the descent button is pressed, the other end of the anti-reverse block is pushed away from the first rack, and the guide rod frame descends.

2. The spandex filament spool lifting device for a core-spun yarn machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing is also provided with a first limiting block, a guide post on one side of the push block, and a first spring on the other side of the push block. One end of the first spring is close to the push block, and the other end of the first spring is close to the first limiting block. When the electromagnet is energized, the push block pushes the first rack under the limiting cooperation of the guide post and the first spring.

3. The spandex filament spool lifting device for a core-spun yarn machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing is provided with a second limiting block, and a second spring is provided on the other side of the anti-reverse block. One end of the second spring is close to the anti-reverse block, and the other end of the second spring is close to the second limiting block of the housing. After the guide rod frame rises, the anti-reverse block is locked by the elastic force of the second spring.

4. The spandex filament spool lifting device for a core-spun yarn machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, It is also equipped with a bullet stop block and gears, the housing is also equipped with a second fixing column, and a second rack is also equipped on one side of the guide rod frame; The other end of the output shaft of the electromagnet is connected to one end of the spring stop block, and the other end of the spring stop block is movably connected to the second fixed column. A protrusion is provided on one side of the spring stop block, and the protrusion of the spring stop block engages with the gear, which meshes with the second rack.

5. The spandex filament spool lifting device for a core-spun yarn machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The housing is provided with a third limiting block, and a third spring is provided on one side of the anti-elastic block. One end of the third spring is close to the anti-elastic block, and the other end of the third spring is close to the third limiting block of the housing. After the guide rod frame descends, the anti-elastic block is locked by the elastic force of the third spring, and the gear locks the second rack.

6. The spandex filament spool lifting device for a core-spun yarn machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, A pop-out button is also provided on one side of the anti-bullet block. When the pop-out button is pressed, it pushes the protrusion of the anti-bullet block away from the gear.

7. The spandex filament spool lifting device for a core-spun yarn machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting rod is provided on one side of the guide rod frame, and a limiting groove is provided on the housing. The limiting rod moves within the limiting groove, and the limiting rod and the limiting groove cooperate to form a travel limiting mechanism for the guide rod frame.

8. The spandex filament spool lifting device for a core-spun yarn machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output shaft of the electromagnet is provided with a first deep groove bearing and a second deep groove bearing. The first deep groove bearing and the second deep groove bearing are distributed on both sides of the vertical movement direction. The first deep groove bearing and the second deep groove bearing are fixedly connected to the housing and are used to guide the output shaft of the electromagnet to maintain vertical movement.

9. The spandex filament spool lifting device for a core-spun yarn machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A third deep groove bearing is provided on one side of the other end of the output shaft of the electromagnet. The third deep groove bearing is fixedly connected to the housing and is used to guide the other end of the output shaft of the electromagnet to maintain vertical movement.

10. The spandex filament spool lifting device for a core-spun yarn machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide rod frame is also provided with a guide groove, and at least one deep groove bearing is provided in the guide groove. The deep groove bearing is fixedly connected to the housing and is used to guide the guide rod frame to maintain vertical movement.