A top pin assembly that can induce electrostatics in the main draft zone
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521575677.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-28
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,在实践中,人们已经注意到,上销组件一般通过弹簧施加向下的压力,由于前缘需要长时间承受向下的压力,因此,前缘非常容易出现损坏,并且大部分的上销组件的支撑架和前缘采用一体式设置,当损坏时就需要更换整个上销组件,导致损坏后的维修成本,而且还会造成零部件的浪费,而维修时同样需要耗费较长的时间,导致维修效率较低
本实用新型,通过活动压板上的簧片卡槽和空心座上的弹片卡槽,可以将弹簧片固定在活动压板和空心座之间,利用弹簧片的弹性对活动压板施加向下的压力,配合板簧摇架的压力使活动压板的底部与纱线紧密贴合,并且便于对连接处的弹簧片进行即使更换;
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Figure CN224716742U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model specifically relates to the technical field of spinning machine accessories, and more specifically to an upper pin assembly capable of discharging static electricity from the main drafting zone. Background Technology
[0002] The upper pin assembly is one of the important drafting components of a ring spinning frame. It works in conjunction with the lower pin and upper and lower rubber rings to form a control jaw within the main drafting zone. The cradle applies pressure, causing the rubber rings between the upper and lower pins to generate friction against the roving sliver, thereby controlling the sliver's movement. By rationally setting the structure and parameters of the upper pin, and through the actions of the spring block, spacer block, and pressure bar, the sliver is subjected to appropriate friction and tension during drafting, controlling the speed change point of the fibers in the floating zone, concentrating fiber speed changes, reducing yarn unevenness caused by accidental drafting, effectively controlling the roving sliver, resulting in uniform and stable yarn evenness, reducing yarn hairiness and breakage, and improving yarn strength and quality.
[0003] However, in practice, it has been noted that the upper pin assembly generally applies downward pressure through a spring. Since the leading edge needs to withstand downward pressure for a long time, it is very easy for the leading edge to be damaged. In addition, most upper pin assemblies have the support frame and the leading edge as one piece. When damaged, the entire upper pin assembly needs to be replaced, which leads to high repair costs and waste of parts. Repair also takes a long time, resulting in low repair efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an upper pin assembly capable of discharging static electricity from the main stretching zone. Through the movable engagement between the detachable fixing pin and the elastic telescopic block, the elastic telescopic block can be easily disassembled and replaced. Furthermore, the limiting fixing seat at the end of the detachable fixing pin serves to limit movement, preventing the elastic telescopic block from slipping off the connection point during movement. This addresses the technical problems mentioned in the background section.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An upper pin assembly for discharging static electricity from the main drawing zone includes an integrally formed fixed bracket and elastic claws, wherein both ends of the fixed bracket are integrally provided with extension mounting seats, and each extension mounting seat is fixedly connected with a detachable fixing pin. The detachable fixing pin includes a hollow seat, the end of which has a movable groove, and a support shaft rod fixedly connected to the hollow seat is provided in the movable groove, and a limit fixing seat is installed at the end of the support shaft rod.
[0006] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the elastic telescopic block includes a movable pressure plate located below the hollow seat, and the end of the movable pressure plate is integrally provided with a rotating bushing corresponding to the movable groove, and the rotating bushing is movably connected to the outer side of the support shaft.
[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a metal conductive sheet is embedded at the end of the movable pressure plate away from the rotating bushing, and a wire adapter corresponding to the metal conductive sheet is embedded on the side of the movable pressure plate.
[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a spring slot is provided above the movable pressure plate, and a spring slot corresponding to the spring slot is provided at the bottom of the hollow seat. A spring sheet is provided between the hollow seat and the movable pressure plate, and the two ends of the spring sheet are respectively engaged with the spring sheet slot and the spring sheet slot.
[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the limiting and fixing seat includes a positioning post that is fixedly connected to the side of the hollow seat away from the fixed bracket, and the side of the side connecting plate is integrally provided with a positioning post that is inserted into the end of the movable groove.
[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the positioning post is provided with a shaft hole corresponding to the support shaft rod, and the end of the support shaft rod away from the fixed bracket is inserted into the shaft hole, and the positioning post is located at the end of the rotating bushing.
[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, both ends of the side connecting plate are fitted with locking bolts, and the side of the movable pressure plate is provided with threaded mounting holes corresponding to the locking bolts, and the end of the locking bolt passes through the side connecting plate and is threadedly engaged with the threaded mounting holes.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model uses the spring slot on the movable pressure plate and the spring slot on the hollow seat to fix the spring sheet between the movable pressure plate and the hollow seat. The elasticity of the spring sheet applies downward pressure to the movable pressure plate, and the pressure of the leaf spring rocker arm makes the bottom of the movable pressure plate fit tightly with the yarn, and facilitates the timely replacement of the spring sheet at the connection. In this utility model, the limiting fixing seat is first removed from the end of the hollow seat, and then the movable pressure plate is slid forward to separate the rotating bushing at the end of the movable pressure plate from the outside of the support shaft, thereby disassembling the connection between the movable pressure plate and the hollow seat. Moreover, through the movable connection between the rotating bushing and the support shaft, the movable pressure plate can be flipped under the hollow seat, which facilitates the quick replacement of the elastic telescopic block. In this invention, a rotating bushing is first fitted onto the outside of a support shaft, and then a positioning pin is fitted onto the end of the support shaft. The end of the support shaft is then inserted into a corresponding shaft hole on the positioning pin. Finally, the side connecting plate is fixed to the end of the hollow seat using locking bolts on the side connecting plate to support the end of the support shaft, thereby increasing the structural strength of the connection and extending its service life. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model in use.
[0014] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of the image.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the detachable fixing pin in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of the image.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the elastic telescopic block in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A magnified view of a portion of the image.
[0019] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting and fixing seat in this utility model.
[0020] In the picture: Fixed bracket-1, elastic claw-2, detachable fixing pin-3, hollow seat-31, movable groove-32, support shaft-33, spring clip slot-34, threaded mounting hole-35, extension mounting seat-4, elastic telescopic block-5, movable pressure plate-51, spring clip slot-52, rotating bushing-53, metal conductive sheet-54, wire adapter-55, limit fixing seat-6, side connecting plate-61, positioning post-62, shaft hole-63, locking bolt-64, spring sheet-7. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-7 This utility model embodiment provides an upper pin assembly that can discharge static electricity in the main stretching area, including an integrally set fixed bracket 1 and elastic claw 2, wherein both ends of the fixed bracket 1 are integrally provided with an extension mounting seat 4, and each of the extension mounting seats 4 is fixedly connected with a detachable fixing pin 3. The detachable fixing pin 3 includes a hollow seat 31, the end of which is provided with a movable groove 32, and a support shaft 33 fixedly connected to the hollow seat 31 is provided in the movable groove 32, and a limit fixing seat 6 is installed at the end of the support shaft 33.
[0023] Furthermore, the elastic telescopic block 5 includes a movable pressure plate 51 located below the hollow seat 31, and the end of the movable pressure plate 51 is integrally provided with a rotating bushing 53 corresponding to the movable groove 32, and the rotating bushing 53 is movably connected to the outer side of the support shaft 33.
[0024] Furthermore, a metal conductive sheet 54 is embedded at the end of the movable pressure plate 51 away from the rotating bushing 53, and a wire adapter 55 corresponding to the metal conductive sheet 54 is embedded on the side of the movable pressure plate 51.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the spring plate 7 can be fixed between the movable pressure plate 51 and the hollow seat 31 through the spring plate slot 52 on the movable pressure plate 51 and the spring plate slot 34 on the hollow seat 31. The elasticity of the spring plate 7 applies downward pressure to the movable pressure plate 51, and the pressure of the leaf spring rocker arm makes the bottom of the movable pressure plate 51 fit tightly with the yarn, and facilitates the timely replacement of the spring plate 7 at the connection.
[0026] More specifically, a spring slot 52 is provided above the movable pressure plate 51, and a spring slot 34 corresponding to the spring slot 52 is provided at the bottom of the hollow seat 31. A spring plate 7 is provided between the hollow seat 31 and the movable pressure plate 51, and the two ends of the spring plate 7 are respectively engaged with the spring plate slot 52 and the spring plate slot 34.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting fixing seat 6 is first removed from the end of the hollow seat 31, and then the movable pressure plate 51 is slid forward to separate the rotating bushing 53 at the end of the movable pressure plate 51 from the outside of the support shaft 33, thereby disassembling the connection between the movable pressure plate 51 and the hollow seat 31. Moreover, through the movable connection between the rotating bushing 53 and the support shaft 33, the movable pressure plate 51 can be flipped under the hollow seat 31, which facilitates the quick replacement of the elastic telescopic block 5.
[0028] Furthermore, the limiting and fixing seat 6 includes a positioning post 62 that is fixedly connected to the side of the hollow seat 31 away from the fixing bracket 1, and the side of the side connecting plate 61 is integrally provided with a positioning post 62 that is inserted into the end of the movable groove 32.
[0029] Furthermore, the positioning post 62 has a shaft hole 63 corresponding to the support shaft 33, and the end of the support shaft 33 away from the fixed bracket 1 is inserted into the shaft hole 63. Moreover, the positioning post 62 is located at the end of the rotating bushing 53.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating bushing 53 is first fitted onto the outside of the support shaft 33, and then the positioning pin 62 is fitted onto the end of the support shaft 33. The end of the support shaft 33 is inserted into the shaft hole 63 correspondingly opened on the positioning pin 62. Then, the locking bolt 64 on the side connecting plate 61 is used to fix the side connecting plate 61 to the end of the hollow seat 31 to support the end of the support shaft 33, increase the structural strength of the connection, and extend the service life.
[0031] More specifically, both ends of the side connecting plate 61 are fitted with locking bolts 64, and the side of the movable pressure plate 51 is provided with threaded mounting holes 35 corresponding to the locking bolts 64, and the end of the locking bolts 64 passes through the side connecting plate 61 and is threadedly engaged with the threaded mounting holes 35.
[0032] Furthermore, a fixing bolt is provided between the hollow seat 31 and the extension mounting seat 4. The position of the hollow seat 31 and the extension mounting seat 4 is fixed by the fixing bolt, which makes it easy to remove the hollow seat 31 from the extension mounting seat 4 and to replace the hollow seat 31 in time.
[0033] Furthermore, a current-carrying wire is fixedly connected to the end of the wire adapter 55, and the end of the current-carrying wire away from the wire adapter 55 is fixedly connected to the metal conductive sheet 54. The metal conductive sheet 54 absorbs the static electricity generated by the rubber ring, and finally the static electricity is discharged through the guide wire connected to the wire adapter 55.
[0034] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, firstly, the fixed bracket 1 is attached to the end of the leaf spring rocker using the elastic claw 2. Then, the hollow seat 31 is fitted onto the extension mounting seats 4 at both ends of the fixed bracket 1, and the connection is fixed using fasteners. Then, the movable pressure plate 51 is placed below the hollow seat 31, and the rotating bushing 53 at the end of the movable pressure plate 51 is located inside the movable groove 32. At the same time, the rotating bushing 53 is also fitted onto the outside of the support shaft 33. Then, it is fixed using the locking bolt 64 on the side connecting plate 61. The structural strength of the other end of the support shaft 33 is reinforced by the limiting fixing seat 6, thereby extending the service life and making it easier for workers to disassemble and replace. Finally, the two ends of the spring plate 7 are respectively inserted into the spring plate slot 34 and the spring plate slot 52, and the elasticity of the spring plate 7 applies a downward pushing force to the movable pressure plate 51. The structure is simple, the operation is very convenient, and it effectively reduces the intensity of manual labor.
[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0036] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A top pin assembly capable of discharging static electricity from the main draw zone, characterized in that: It includes an integrally set fixed bracket (1) and elastic claw (2), wherein both ends of the fixed bracket (1) are integrally provided with an extension mounting seat (4), and each of the extension mounting seats (4) is fixedly connected with a detachable fixing pin (3). The detachable fixing pin (3) includes a hollow seat (31), the end of which is provided with a movable groove (32), and a support shaft (33) fixedly connected to the hollow seat (31) is provided in the movable groove (32), and a limit fixing seat (6) is installed at the end of the support shaft (33).
2. The upper pin assembly capable of discharging static electricity in the main drawing region according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic telescopic block (5) includes a movable pressure plate (51) located below the hollow seat (31), and the end of the movable pressure plate (51) is integrally provided with a rotating bushing (53) corresponding to the movable groove (32), and the rotating bushing (53) is movably connected to the outside of the support shaft (33).
3. The upper pin assembly capable of discharging static electricity in the main drawing region according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable pressure plate (51) is embedded with a metal conductive sheet (54) at one end away from the rotating bushing (53), and a wire adapter (55) corresponding to the metal conductive sheet (54) is embedded on the side of the movable pressure plate (51).
4. The upper pin assembly capable of discharging static electricity in the main drawing region according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable pressure plate (51) has a spring slot (52) on its upper part, and the hollow seat (31) has a spring slot (34) corresponding to the spring slot (52) on its lower part. A spring plate (7) is provided between the hollow seat (31) and the movable pressure plate (51), and the two ends of the spring plate (7) are respectively engaged with the spring plate slot (52) and the spring plate slot (34).
5. The upper pin assembly for discharging static electricity in the main drawing region according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting and fixing seat (6) includes a positioning post (62) that is fixedly connected to the side of the hollow seat (31) away from the fixing bracket (1), and the side of the side connecting plate (61) is integrally provided with a positioning post (62) that is inserted into the end of the movable groove (32).
6. The upper pin assembly for discharging static electricity in the main drawing region according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning post (62) has a shaft hole (63) corresponding to the support shaft (33), and the end of the support shaft (33) away from the fixed bracket (1) is inserted into the shaft hole (63), and the positioning post (62) is located at the end of the rotating bushing (53).
7. The upper pin assembly for discharging static electricity in the main drawing region according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the side connecting plate (61) are fitted with locking bolts (64), and the side of the movable pressure plate (51) is provided with threaded mounting holes (35) corresponding to the locking bolts (64), and the end of the locking bolts (64) passes through the side connecting plate (61) and is threadedly engaged with the threaded mounting holes (35).