Brush head transmission mechanism and intelligent toilet cleaning device

CN224717180UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04SHENZHEN IWITH SMART TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522182791.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-15
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种刷头传动机构及智能马桶清洁设备,旨在改善现有技术中清洁设备在对马桶座进行清洁时机动性不足的问题

Benefits of technology

[0015]本实用新型具有如下有益效果:通过多个传动组件构建成机械臂,当机械臂进行运动时第一方面可以提取清洁刷头对马桶座进行清洁动作,第二方面还可以在清洁完马桶座后,机械臂按压马桶座上的冲水开关,不仅提高了清洁驱动的精准性与可控性,还极大的增强了清洁的效率。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to intelligent closestool cleaning technical field discloses a kind of brush head transmission mechanism and intelligent closestool cleaning equipment, including base and mechanical arm, base is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame of intelligent closestool cleaning equipment;Mechanical arm includes support column, first transmission component and second transmission component;First transmission component is fixedly arranged on support column, second transmission component is transmission connection with first transmission component, and driving mechanism is provided on second transmission component, driving mechanism can extract cleaning brush head to clean closestool seat after action, simultaneously can also be realized to the press action of closestool flushing switch, greatly improve the efficiency and intelligence of closestool seat cleaning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of intelligent toilet cleaning technology, and in particular to a brush head transmission mechanism and an intelligent toilet cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Toilet cleaning equipment is a device specifically designed for automated toilet cleaning to ensure toilet hygiene. It improves cleaning efficiency through specific mechanisms, makes operation easier, and some models also have additional functions to enhance cleaning and sterilization effects.

[0003] Most existing toilet cleaning devices use fixed-type drive cleaning mechanisms, which lack multi-dimensional activity performance, have a low degree of automation, and relatively poor maneuverability, thus directly affecting the cleaning effect on the toilet. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a brush head transmission mechanism and an intelligent toilet cleaning device, aiming to improve the problem of insufficient mobility of existing cleaning devices when cleaning toilet seats.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, in a first aspect, this utility model provides a brush head transmission mechanism, comprising: The base is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame of the intelligent toilet cleaning device; The robotic arm includes a support column, a first transmission component, and a second transmission component. The first transmission component is fixedly mounted on the support column, and the second transmission component is connected to the first transmission component. The second transmission component is equipped with a drive mechanism, which is used to extract the cleaning brush head and drive the cleaning brush head to clean the toilet.

[0006] In another embodiment, the first transmission component includes: a fixed base, the fixed base being fixedly connected to the top of the support column, a first motor being provided on the fixed base, a first arm being connected to the first motor, and the first arm being drively connected to the second transmission component.

[0007] In another embodiment, the first transmission component further includes a fixed bracket, the rear side of which is fixedly connected to the front side of the support column, and an image acquisition unit is provided on the front side of the fixed bracket.

[0008] In another embodiment, the second transmission component includes a second motor, and the first transmission component and the second transmission component are connected by the second motor.

[0009] In another embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a first driving part, which is fixedly mounted on a second arm. The first driving part includes a third motor, the bottom of which is fixedly mounted on the second arm. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to an output shaft, the output shaft is connected to a belt, the belt is connected to a drive bearing, and the drive bearing is connected to a threaded rod.

[0010] In another embodiment, the drive mechanism further includes a second drive unit, which includes a fourth motor. The fourth motor is connected to a transmission bearing via a reduction shaft, and the transmission bearing is used to drive the threaded rod.

[0011] In another embodiment, the driving mechanism further includes a third driving unit, which includes a lead screw drive shaft seat. The lead screw drive shaft seat is connected to the threaded rod in a driving connection. A lead screw nut seat is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lead screw drive shaft seat. When the lead screw drive shaft seat moves, it can drive the threaded rod to move. When the threaded rod rotates, it realizes the vertical movement.

[0012] In another embodiment, the drive mechanism further includes a fixing part, which includes a plurality of fixing posts fixed to the second arm. The tops of the plurality of fixing posts are fixedly connected to the same top seat. The fixing part is used to stabilize the threaded rod.

[0013] In another embodiment, the drive mechanism further includes an extraction part fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the threaded rod, the extraction part being used to extract the cleaning brush and press the flush switch on the toilet seat.

[0014] Secondly, this utility model also provides an intelligent toilet cleaning device, including any of the brush head transmission mechanism solutions described above.

[0015] This invention has the following advantages: by constructing a robotic arm through multiple transmission components, when the robotic arm moves, firstly, it can extract the cleaning brush head to clean the toilet seat, and secondly, after cleaning the toilet seat, the robotic arm can press the flush switch on the toilet seat, which not only improves the accuracy and controllability of the cleaning drive, but also greatly enhances the cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A 3D diagram of toilet cleaning equipment; Figure 2 A front view of a toilet cleaning device; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the first transmission assembly; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the drive mechanism; Figure 5This is an exploded schematic diagram of the second transmission component.

[0017] Legend: 1-Base; 100-Fixed frame; 2-Robotic arm; 3-Support column; 31-Fixed bracket; 32-Image acquisition unit; 4-First transmission assembly; 41-Fixed seat; 42-First motor; 43-First arm; 5-Second transmission assembly; 51-Second motor; 52-Second arm; 6-Drive mechanism; 61-First drive unit; 611-Third motor; 612-Output shaft; 613-Belt; 614-Drive bearing; 62-Second drive unit; 621-Fourth motor; 622-Reduction shaft; 623-Transmission bearing; 63-Third drive unit; 631-Screw drive shaft seat; 632-Screw nut seat; 64-Fixed part; 641-Fixed column; 642-Top seat; 65-Extraction part; 66-Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a brush head transmission mechanism, which includes: a base 1, the base 1 being fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 100 of the intelligent toilet cleaning device, and a robotic arm 2 being mounted on the base 1. The robotic arm 2 includes a support column 3, a first transmission component 4, and a second transmission component 5. The first transmission component 4 is fixedly mounted on the support column 3 and is connected to the second transmission component 5. The second transmission component 5 is connected to a drive mechanism 6, which together constitute the robotic arm 2. The robotic arm 2 can achieve multi-dimensional movement, thereby enabling the removal of the cleaning brush to clean the toilet seat.

[0020] Specifically, after the device starts the cleaning program, the first transmission component 4 outputs power, which further drives the second transmission component 5 to move, thereby realizing the multi-dimensional movement of the robotic arm. After the robotic arm moves to the appropriate position, the further drive mechanism 6 contacts the cleaning brush and lifts it. The third drive part 63 on the drive mechanism 6 firmly grasps the cleaning brush head, and finally drives the cleaning brush to clean the toilet seat.

[0021] After cleaning the toilet seat, the drive mechanism 6 sends the unclean cleaning brush to the recycling bin. The drive mechanism 6 then throws the cleaning brush away and presses the flush switch on the toilet seat to complete the flush.

[0022] Please continue reading. Figure 1-5 In a preferred embodiment, the first transmission component 4 includes a fixed base 41, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the support column 3. A first motor 42 is mounted on the fixed base 41, and a first arm 43 is connected to the fixed base 41 through the first motor 42. The tail end of the first arm 43 is connected to the second transmission component 5.

[0023] Preferably, a fixed bracket 31 is provided on one side of the support column 3, and an image acquisition unit 32 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixed bracket 31. Of course, the image acquisition unit 32 is electrically connected to the main control system of the device, so as to obtain the cleaning progress of the toilet seat in real time. At the same time, a circuit connection hole is provided on the left side of the first motor 42, and the connection hole is used to install the motor and other device wires.

[0024] In this process, when the first motor 42 is activated, it drives the first arm 43 to rotate, which in turn drives the second transmission component 5 to rotate, thereby realizing the first stage of motion of the robotic arm 2.

[0025] Please continue reading. Figure 1-5 The second transmission assembly 5 includes a second motor 51 and a second arm 52. The first arm 43 on the first transmission assembly 4 is connected to the second arm 52 via the second motor 51. When the second motor 51 moves, it drives the drive mechanism 6 to move, thereby realizing the second stage of movement of the robotic arm 2.

[0026] In the above scheme, the drive mechanism 6 includes a first drive unit 61, a second drive unit 62 and a third drive unit 63.

[0027] Specifically, the first drive unit 61 is fixedly mounted on the second arm 52. The first drive unit 61 includes a third motor 611, the bottom of which is fixedly mounted on the second arm 52. The output shaft 612 of the third motor 52 is connected to a belt 613, and the belt 613 is connected to a drive bearing 614, which is used to connect to the threaded rod 66. When the third motor 611 operates, the belt 613 transmits the first stage of rotational power to the threaded rod 66.

[0028] Specifically, the second drive unit 62 includes a fourth motor 621, which is connected to a transmission bearing 623 via a reduction shaft 622. The transmission bearing 623 is used to drive the threaded rod 66. When the fourth motor 621 operates, it can transmit the second stage of rotational power to the threaded rod 66. The first drive unit 61 and the second drive unit 62 work together to stabilize the power output of the threaded rod 66, making the operation smoother.

[0029] Specifically, the drive mechanism 6 also includes a third drive unit 63, which includes a lead screw drive shaft seat 631 and a lead screw nut seat 632. The lead screw drive shaft seat 631 is connected to the drive bearing 614 for transmission and is used to support the threaded rod 66. When the threaded rod 66 is connected, the lead screw nut seat 632 is provided. Under the joint action, the threaded rod 66 is driven to achieve the vertical movement.

[0030] Based on the above scheme, preferably, the drive mechanism 6 further includes a fixing part 64, which includes multiple fixing posts 641. The multiple fixing posts 641 are fixed to the second arm 52, and the top of the multiple fixing posts 641 is fixedly connected to the same top seat 642. The fixing part 64 is used to stabilize the threaded rod 66, so that the robotic arm 2 is more stable when driving the cleaning brush to clean the toilet seat.

[0031] Based on the above scheme, preferably, the drive mechanism 6 also includes an extraction part 65, which is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the threaded rod 66. The extraction part 65 is used to extract the cleaning brush and press the flush switch on the toilet seat.

[0032] Preferably, the extraction unit 65 can be configured as a single-dimensional, two-dimensional, or three-dimensional motion structure. When configured as a single-dimensional direction, the extraction unit 65 is configured as a single-axis structure; when configured as a two-dimensional direction, the extraction unit 65 is configured as a two-axis or universal joint structure; when configured as a three-dimensional direction, it can be configured as a structure connected by multiple universal joints. Of course, the specific shape of the extraction unit 65 can be set according to more practical application scenarios.

[0033] In this invention, the first transmission component 4 and the second transmission component 5 together form the motion joint of the robotic arm 2. At the same time, a drive mechanism 6 is set on the second arm 52 of the second transmission component 5. The drive mechanism 6 can pick up the cleaning brush and clean the toilet seat. After cleaning, the unclean cleaning brush is placed in the recycling box. After detaching from the cleaning brush, the extraction part 65 on the drive mechanism 6 presses the flush switch on the toilet seat, which greatly improves the efficiency and stability of the device when cleaning the toilet seat. Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A brush head transmission mechanism, characterized in that, include: The base is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame of the intelligent toilet cleaning device; The robotic arm includes a support column, a first transmission component, and a second transmission component. The first transmission component is fixedly mounted on the support column, and the second transmission component is connected to the first transmission component. The second transmission component is equipped with a drive mechanism, which is used to extract the cleaning brush head and drive the cleaning brush head to clean the toilet.

2. The brush head transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first transmission component includes: a fixed base, which is fixedly connected to the top of the support column. A first motor is mounted on the fixed base, and a first arm is connected to the first motor. The first arm is driven by the second transmission component.

3. The brush head transmission mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first transmission component further includes: a fixed bracket, the rear side of which is fixedly connected to the front side of the support column, and an image acquisition unit is provided on the front side of the fixed bracket.

4. The brush head transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second transmission component includes a second motor, and the first transmission component and the second transmission component are connected by the second motor.

5. The brush head transmission mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes a first driving part, which is fixedly mounted on a second arm. The first driving part includes a third motor, the bottom of which is fixedly mounted on the second arm. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to an output shaft, the output shaft is connected to a belt, the belt is connected to a drive bearing, and the drive bearing is connected to a threaded rod.

6. The brush head transmission mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drive mechanism further includes a second drive unit, which includes a fourth motor. The fourth motor is connected to a transmission bearing via a reduction shaft, and the transmission bearing is used to drive the threaded rod.

7. The brush head transmission mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The driving mechanism further includes a third driving unit, which includes a lead screw drive shaft seat. The lead screw drive shaft seat is connected to the threaded rod in a driving connection. A lead screw nut seat is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lead screw drive shaft seat. When the lead screw drive shaft seat moves, it can drive the threaded rod to move. When the threaded rod rotates, it realizes the vertical movement.

8. The brush head transmission mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that, The drive mechanism also includes a fixing part, which includes multiple fixing columns fixed to the second arm. The top of the multiple fixing columns is fixedly connected to the same top seat. The fixing part is used to stabilize the threaded rod.

9. The brush head transmission mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that, The drive mechanism also includes an extraction part, which is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the threaded rod. The extraction part is used to extract the cleaning brush and press the flush switch on the toilet seat.

10. A smart toilet cleaning device, characterized in that, The brush head drive mechanism includes any one of claims 1-9.