Anti-blocking mechanism and dredging vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to pipeline dredging technical field, especially a kind of anti-blocking mechanism and dredging vehicle, including, bearing assembly, including also bottom plate, be set in the clean water tank of the top of bottom plate and be set in the mud-water separation tank of the top of bottom plate, filtering component, including the filter frame of being set in the inboard of mud-water separation tank and the filter screen being set in the four around of filter frame, vibration component, including the bearing block being set in the both ends of filter frame. Bearing assembly further include the limiting plate being set in the top of bottom plate, the one end of bottom plate is equipped with handrail, the end of mud-water separation tank is equipped with water inlet, the top of bottom plate is equipped with barrier frame. The utility model has the beneficial effects that through filtering component will occur repeatedly shaking, finally through the first impact block of filtering component bottom and the second impact block of collision in mud-water separation tank inside, thereby through impact, the silt inside filtering component is scattered, avoid accumulation stickiness.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pipeline dredging technology, and in particular to an anti-blocking mechanism and a dredging vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] Many cities in my country had their rainwater and sewage systems planned and designed on a small scale and with low standards when they were first built. With the rapid development of urban construction, the design and construction of urban drainage pipe networks have lagged far behind. Long-term combined sewer overflows have caused pipe siltation, resulting in poor drainage and urban flooding during the flood season or rainstorms.

[0003] Currently, common methods for pipeline dredging include hydraulic flushing, high-pressure water jet dredging, winch dredging, and robotic dredging. However, these methods are less effective when the amount of silt is large, and they are time-consuming and labor-intensive, greatly increasing labor costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an anti-clogging mechanism, comprising a load-bearing component, including a base plate, a clean water tank disposed above the base plate, and a mud-water separation tank disposed above the base plate.

[0006] The filtration assembly includes a filter frame disposed inside the mud-water separation tank and a filter screen disposed around the filter frame.

[0007] The vibration assembly includes support blocks located at both ends of the filter frame.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the anti-blocking mechanism of this utility model, the supporting component further includes a limiting plate disposed above the base plate, a handrail is provided at one end of the base plate, a water inlet is provided at the end of the mud-water separation box, and a barrier frame is provided above the base plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the anti-clogging mechanism of this utility model, the filter assembly further includes a handle disposed above the filter frame.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the anti-clogging mechanism of this utility model, the vibration assembly further includes a fixed cylinder disposed inside the mud-water separation box, a sliding disc disposed inside the fixed cylinder, a sliding rod disposed at one end of the sliding disc, and an elastic element sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the anti-clogging mechanism of this utility model, an installation block is installed on the inner side of the bearing block, a support block is provided at one end of the installation block, a rotating rod is provided between the support blocks, a rotating ring is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod, an installation column is provided on the outer side of the rotating ring, a sliding rod is sleeved on the inner side of the installation column, a first impact block is provided below the filter frame, and a second impact block is provided on the inner side of the mud-water separation box.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the anti-clogging mechanism of this utility model are as follows: the filter assembly will shake repeatedly, and finally the first impact block at the bottom of the filter assembly will collide with the second impact block inside the mud-water separation box, thereby dispersing the sludge inside the filter assembly through the impact and preventing it from accumulating and sticking.

[0013] Another objective of this invention is to provide a dredging vehicle, which aims to solve the problem.

[0014] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model also provides the following technical solution: a sludge removal vehicle, which includes an anti-clogging mechanism; and a decontamination assembly, including a driving component disposed above the base plate.

[0015] The cleaning assembly includes a support bracket disposed above the base plate.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the sludge removal vehicle of this utility model, the decontamination component further includes a extraction pipe disposed at one end of the drive component, a connecting seat is provided on the outside of the extraction pipe, a connecting pipe is provided above the connecting seat, and an opening groove is provided at one end of the barrier frame.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the dredging vehicle of this utility model, the other end of the connecting pipe passes through the mud-water separation box and is connected to the water inlet.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the dredging vehicle of this utility model, a support frame is provided above the base plate, a power supply box is installed at one end of the support frame, and the connecting pipe is electrically connected to the drive component.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the dredging vehicle of this utility model, the cleaning component further includes a rotating disk disposed between the supporting brackets, a water suction pipe sleeved on the outer side of the rotating disk, and a water spray gun installed at one end of the water suction pipe.

[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model sludge dredging vehicle are as follows: the components on the multi-functional sludge dredging vehicle not only replace manual cleaning of the collection well, but also generate strong cleaning and suction power to effectively remove various dirt and blockages in the well. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter component structure in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration component in this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Reference Figure 1 This embodiment provides a multi-functional sludge removal vehicle, including a load-bearing assembly 1, a base plate 11, a clean water tank 13 disposed above the base plate 11, and a mud-water separation tank 14 disposed above the base plate 11.

[0031] The decontamination assembly 3 includes a drive unit 31 located above the base plate 11. The drive unit 31, mounted above the base plate 11, is the core power component for extracting mud and sludge.

[0032] The filter assembly 4 includes a filter frame 41 located inside the mud-water separation tank 14 and filter screens 42 arranged around the filter frame 41. Located inside the mud-water separation tank 14, it consists of the filter frame 41 and the surrounding filter screens 42, and is used to separate solid impurities and wastewater from the mud.

[0033] The vibration assembly 5 includes a support block 51 located at both ends of the filter frame 41. The support block 51 located at both ends of the filter frame 41 can provide vibration when the filter assembly is clogged, thus preventing sludge accumulation.

[0034] The supporting component 1 also includes a limiting plate 111 located above the base plate 11. The limiting plate 111 on the base plate 11 limits the water tank 13 and the mud-water separation tank 14, thereby preventing them from falling during movement. One end of the base plate 11 is provided with a handrail 12, and the end of the mud-water separation tank 14 is provided with a water inlet 141. A barrier frame 15 is provided above the base plate 11. The base plate 11 is the foundation of the overall structure. The limiting plate 111 on top of the base plate fixes the water tank 13 and the mud-water separation tank 14 to prevent them from falling during movement. The handrail 12 on one end of the base plate facilitates the movement of the sludge removal vehicle. The water inlet 141 at the end of the mud-water separation tank 14 is used for the input of mud and sludge. The barrier frame 15 above the base plate can protect the decontamination component 3 and prevent the drive component 31 from falling off due to violent shaking during operation.

[0035] Operating Procedure: First, connect the power cord of the dredging vehicle to prepare for operation. Start the high-pressure water pump to flush the well wall with its pressure, washing away the dirt. Then, by starting the drive unit 31, pump the mud and dirt formed at the bottom of the well after flushing into the mud-water separation tank 14 for separation. At the same time, connect the drain pipe of the mud-water separation tank 14 to the well for discharge, forming a circulation filter to more effectively remove dirt.

[0036] Example 2, refer to Figures 1-4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, it also includes a decontamination component 3 and an extraction pipe 33 located at one end of the driving component 31. A connecting seat 32 is provided on the outside of the extraction pipe 33, and a connecting pipe 321 is provided above the connecting seat 32. An opening groove 331 is opened at one end of the barrier frame 15. The other end of the connecting pipe 321 passes through the mud-water separation box 14 and is connected to the water inlet 141. The extraction pipe 33 is added to one end of the driving component 31, and a connecting seat 32 is provided on the outside of the extraction pipe. The connecting pipe 321 is installed above the connecting seat, which optimizes the extraction path of mud and dirt. The opening groove 331 at one end of the barrier frame 15 provides space for the installation and operation of the extraction pipe 33, ensuring a smooth extraction process.

[0037] A support frame 34 is provided above the base plate 11. A power supply box 341 is installed at one end of the support frame 34. The connecting pipe 321 is electrically connected to the drive component 31. The support frame 34 is provided above the base plate 11, and a power supply box 341 is installed at one end to provide a stable power supply for electrical components such as the drive component 31 and the high-pressure water pump. The connecting pipe 321 is electrically connected to the drive component 31 to ensure the reliability of power transmission.

[0038] The filter assembly 4 also includes a handle 411 located above the filter frame 41, and a handle 441 is added above the filter frame 41 to facilitate the removal of the filter assembly after the operation is completed and the trapped mud impurities can be poured out.

[0039] It also includes a cleaning component 2, which includes a support bracket 21 mounted above the base plate 11. A rotating disk 22 is installed between the support brackets 21, and a water suction pipe 23 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating disk 22. A water spray gun is installed at one end of the rotating disk. The rotating disk can realize the 360-degree rotation of the water spray gun, and together with the high-pressure water pump, it can achieve thorough cleaning of the well wall of the water collection well.

[0040] One end of the pumping pipe 23 is equipped with a water spray gun. By starting the high-pressure water pump, the high-pressure water pump drives the cleaning component 2 and the water spray gun on the cleaning component 2. The high-pressure water flow generated by the pumping component 2 is used to clean the well wall of the water collection well in 360 degrees without dead angles through the rotating nozzle. The water is flushed from the top layer to the bottom, and the attached silt, oil and other substances are flushed to the bottom of the well to form a suspended mud mixture.

[0041] Operating Procedure: First, power on the support frame 34. After power is connected, start the suction pump, high-pressure pump, and other components via the support frame 34. Then, start the drive unit 31, and pump the mud mixture from the bottom of the well into the mud-water separation tank 14 via the connecting seat 32. The mixture first passes through the inlet filter screen 42, which traps larger impurities. Within the filter screen 42, gravity causes solid particles to settle. The separated wastewater is then connected to the collection well via the upper connecting pipe 321, forming a circulating filter. Simultaneously, the wastewater flows through the pipe into the mud-water separation tank 14 to further trap smaller particles. The filtered clean water can be returned to the clean water tank 13 for recycling. Finally, after the operation is completed, open the cover of the mud-water separation tank 14, remove the drawer-type filter assembly 4, pour out the trapped mud impurities, and discharge the thick mud through the bottom drain valve of the mud-water separation tank 14 for external treatment, thus reducing clean water consumption and wastewater discharge.

[0042] Example 3, referring to Figures 1-4 This is the third embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, it also includes a vibration component 5 and a fixed cylinder 53 disposed inside the mud-water separation box 14. A sliding disc 54 is disposed inside the fixed cylinder 53. A sliding rod 541 is disposed at one end of the sliding disc 54. An elastic member 531 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod 541.

[0043] An installation block 52 is installed on the inner side of the support block 51. A support block 55 is provided at one end of the installation block 52. A rotating rod 551 is provided between the support blocks 55. A rotating ring 56 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 551. An installation post 561 is provided on the outer side of the rotating ring 56. A sliding rod 541 is sleeved on the inner side of the installation post 561. The filter assembly 4 is installed on the outer side of the support block 51 through the support block 51. The installation block 52 and the support block 51 are plugged in. When the filter assembly 4 needs to be removed, it can be separated from the support block 51 and the installation block 52 by pulling it upward.

[0044] A first impact block is provided below the filter frame 41, and a second impact block is provided inside the mud-water separation box 14.

[0045] Usage: When the filter assembly 4 operates for an extended period, the sludge at the bottom and around it will become stuck and unable to filter out the water within the sludge. The sludge will accumulate inside the filter assembly 4. At this point, under the influence of gravity, the filter assembly 4 will fall. During this fall, the filter assembly 4 will cause the support block 51 and the mounting block 52 inside the support block 51 to fall. After the mounting block 52 falls, it will cause the support block 55 and the rotating rod 551 inside the support block 55 to fall. After the rotating rod 551 falls, the rotating rod 55... 51 drives the outer rotating ring 56 to rotate and fall. The rotating ring 56 drives the subsequent mounting column 561 and sliding rod 541 to tilt downward. At this time, the sliding rod 541 will drive the sliding disk 54 to slide outward and squeeze the elastic element 531 inside the fixed cylinder 53. At this time, under the action of the elastic force of the elastic element 531, the filter assembly 4 will shake repeatedly. Finally, the first impact block at the bottom of the filter assembly 4 collides with the second impact block inside the mud-water separation box 14, thereby dispersing the sludge inside the filter assembly 4 through the impact and preventing it from accumulating and sticking.

[0046] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0047] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0048] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0049] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An anti-blocking mechanism, characterized in that: include, The supporting component (1) includes a base plate (11), a clean water tank (13) disposed above the base plate (11), and a mud-water separation tank (14) disposed above the base plate (11). The filter assembly (4) includes a filter frame (41) disposed inside the mud-water separation tank (14) and a filter screen (42) disposed around the filter frame (41). The vibration assembly (5) includes a support block (51) disposed at both ends of the filter frame (41).

2. The anti-blocking mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting component (1) also includes a limiting plate (111) disposed above the base plate (11), a handrail (12) is provided at one end of the base plate (11), a water inlet (141) is provided at the end of the mud-water separation box (14), and a barrier frame (15) is provided above the base plate (11).

3. The anti-blocking mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly (4) also includes a handle (411) located above the filter frame (41).

4. The anti-blocking mechanism as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (5) also includes a fixed cylinder (53) located inside the mud-water separation tank (14). The fixed cylinder (53) has a sliding disc (54) on its inner side. One end of the sliding disc (54) has a sliding rod (541), and the outer side of the sliding rod (541) is fitted with an elastic element (531).

5. The anti-blocking mechanism as described in claim 4, characterized in that: An installation block (52) is installed on the inner side of the bearing block (51). A support block (55) is provided at one end of the installation block (52). A rotating rod (551) is provided between the support blocks (55). A rotating ring (56) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod (551). An installation column (561) is provided on the outer side of the rotating ring (56). A sliding rod (541) is sleeved on the inner side of the installation column (561). A first impact block is provided below the filter frame (41). A second impact block is provided on the inner side of the mud-water separation box (14).

6. A dredging vehicle, characterized in that: Includes the anti-blocking mechanism as described in any one of claims 2 to 5; and, The stain removal assembly (3) includes a drive unit (31) disposed above the base plate (11). The cleaning assembly (2) includes a support bracket (21) disposed above the base plate (11).

7. The dredging vehicle as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning component (3) also includes a extraction tube (33) located at one end of the drive (31), a connecting seat (32) is provided on the outside of the extraction tube (33), a connecting tube (321) is provided above the connecting seat (32), and an opening slot (331) is provided at one end of the barrier frame (15).

8. The dredging vehicle as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting pipe (321) passes through the mud-water separation box (14) and is connected to the water inlet (141).

9. The dredging vehicle as described in claim 8, characterized in that: A support frame (34) is provided above the base plate (11), and a power supply box (341) is installed at one end of the support frame (34). The connecting pipe (321) is electrically connected to the drive component (31).

10. The dredging vehicle as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (2) also includes a rotating disk (22) disposed between the support brackets (21), and a water pumping pipe (23) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating disk (22), and a water spray gun is installed at one end of the water pumping pipe (23).

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