A cement fiber material assembled composite slab

CN224717290UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04SHANDONG LIANYUNSHAN CONSTR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522052709.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-24
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]上述专利提高了叠合板的整体性能,但是,上述专利在使用过程中,两块独立的预制底板在连接过程中会有缝隙,影响整体的连贯性,并且,混凝土收缩变大,拼接缝处易产生裂缝,影响防水和耐久性,同时,桁架整体焊接不够简便

Benefits of technology

(1)、该水泥纤维材质的装配式叠合板,通过对接机构的使用,可以使两个独立的预制底板之间进行连接,避免混凝土收缩,拼接缝处易产生裂缝,影响防水和耐久性。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cement fiber material's fabricated composite board relates to composite board technical field, include: prefabricated bottom plate, the face groove group is set up in the top of prefabricated bottom plate, the butt joint mechanism is located on prefabricated bottom plate to be used for the connection between two independent prefabricated bottom plates, and the butt joint mechanism includes hook strip board and hook groove, and the one side of hook strip board fixed connection is in the top of prefabricated bottom plate, and the other side of hook groove is set up in the top of prefabricated bottom plate, and truss mechanism. Cement fiber material's fabricated composite board, through the use of butt joint mechanism, can make the connection between two independent prefabricated bottom plates, avoid concrete shrinkage, and the joint gap is easy to produce crack, influence waterproof and durability, cement fiber material's fabricated composite board, through the use of truss mechanism, can make multiple steel bar truss and two cable-stayed steel bar group simply connect, complete use effect, and, the whole structure is simple, and easy to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of composite slab technology, specifically to an assembled composite slab made of cement fiber material. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of prefabricated buildings, cement-based fiber composite slabs have attracted much attention for their unique structure and performance. These slabs consist of two main parts: a precast base slab and a steel truss. Their combination provides the building structure with excellent load-bearing capacity and stability. The precast base slab, as the foundation layer of the composite slab, uses cement, straw, and other sustainable agricultural and forestry waste plant fibers, as well as functional additives and specially formulated expanded resin particles as raw materials. These materials are mixed with water and solidified in a mold to form the robust structure of the precast base slab. The steel truss constitutes the upper structure of the composite slab. It is made up of upper chord steel bars, lower chord steel bars, and side web steel bars connected by a precise welding process. This design not only enhances the overall strength and rigidity of the composite slab, but also ensures that it can safely withstand various service loads.

[0003] The patent application CN222557936U describes "a prefabricated composite slab made of cement-based fiber material, relating to the field of composite slab technology, which improves the overall performance and safety of the composite slab. It includes a precast base slab and a steel truss, the steel truss including top chord steel bars, bottom chord steel bars, and side web steel bars, and also includes a support fixed to the precast base slab for connecting the precast base slab and the steel truss; a locking post is rotatably connected to the support, the locking post having a receiving groove for accommodating steel bars, the receiving groove extending along the axial direction of the locking post; the support also has a locking component for fixing the locking post when the locking post rotates to the point where the receiving groove is closed. This application improves the overall performance of the composite slab."

[0004] The aforementioned patent improves the overall performance of the composite slab. However, during the use of the aforementioned patent, gaps will appear when the two independent precast base slabs are connected, affecting the overall continuity. Furthermore, the concrete shrinkage increases, and cracks are prone to occur at the splice joints, affecting waterproofing and durability. At the same time, the overall welding of the truss is not simple enough. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This utility model provides a prefabricated composite slab made of cement fiber material. By using a docking mechanism, two independent prefabricated base slabs can be connected to avoid concrete shrinkage and cracks at the splice joints, which would affect waterproofing and durability. By using a truss mechanism, multiple steel trusses and two diagonal steel reinforcement groups can be easily connected to achieve the desired effect. Furthermore, the overall structure is simple and easy to use.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated composite panel made of cement fiber material, comprising: Precast base plate; The surface-enhancing groove assembly is formed on the top of the precast base plate; A docking mechanism, mounted on a precast base slab, is used to connect two independent precast base slabs. The docking mechanism includes a hook plate and a hook groove. The hook plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the precast base slab, and the hook groove is located on the other side of the top of the precast base slab. The truss mechanism comprises two sets, both of which are located on top of the precast base slab. Each set of the truss mechanism includes two sets of limiting components, two sets of mounting components, two sets of tensioning components, multiple steel trusses, and two groups of diagonal reinforcing bars. The two sets of limiting components are located on the precast base slab. Each set of mounting components is located on each set of limiting components, and each set of tensioning components is located on each set of mounting components. Two steel trusses are respectively located on the two sets of tensioning components. One end of each of the two groups of diagonal reinforcing bars is located on two of the steel trusses, and the other steel truss is fixedly connected to the other end of the two groups of diagonal reinforcing bars.

[0007] Furthermore, each set of limiting components includes a limiting groove and a limiting strip. The limiting groove is opened on the top of the precast base plate, and the limiting strip is installed in the limiting groove.

[0008] Furthermore, each set of the mounting components includes a positioning groove and a mounting plate. The positioning groove is opened on the top of the precast base plate, and the mounting plate is installed in the positioning groove and fixedly connected to the top of the limiting strip.

[0009] Furthermore, each set of stretching components consists of multiple limiting sleeves, which are equidistantly fixed to the top of the mounting plate, with one of the steel trusses movably inserted into the multiple limiting sleeves.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a reinforcing mechanism disposed on the precast base plate. The reinforcing mechanism includes multiple reinforcing bar grooves and multiple reinforcing bars. The multiple reinforcing bar grooves are equidistantly opened on the precast base plate, and each reinforcing bar is fixedly connected to each reinforcing bar groove.

[0011] This utility model provides an assembled composite panel made of cement fiber material. It has the following beneficial effects: (1) The prefabricated composite slab made of cement fiber material can be connected between two independent precast base plates through the use of the docking mechanism, avoiding concrete shrinkage and cracks at the splice joint, which affects waterproofing and durability.

[0012] (2) The prefabricated composite slab made of cement fiber material can be easily connected by the use of truss mechanism to achieve the desired effect. In addition, the overall structure is simple and easy to use. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is an exploded cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partial sectional view of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the present invention.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Precast base plate; 2. Hook plate; 3. Limiting strip; 4. Steel truss; 5. Diagonal bracing steel assembly; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Limiting sleeve; 8. Limiting groove; 9. Surface-enhancing groove assembly; 10. Positioning groove; 11. Hook groove; 12. Reinforcing steel groove; 13. Reinforcing steel. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a prefabricated composite panel made of cement fiber material, comprising: Precast base plate 1; The surface-enhancing groove group 9 is located on the top of the precast base plate 1; A docking mechanism, mounted on a precast base plate 1, is used to connect two independent precast base plates 1. The docking mechanism includes a hook plate 2 and a hook groove 11. The hook plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the precast base plate 1, and the hook groove 11 is formed on the other side of the top of the precast base plate 1. The truss mechanism consists of two sets, both located on the top of the precast base slab 1. Each set includes two sets of limiting components, two sets of installation components, two sets of tensioning components, multiple steel trusses 4, and two groups of diagonal steel bars 5. The two sets of limiting components are located on the precast base slab 1, each set of installation components is located on each set of limiting components, and each set of tensioning components is located on each set of installation components. The two steel trusses 4 are located on the two sets of tensioning components, and one end of each of the two groups of diagonal steel bars 5 is located on two of the steel trusses 4. The other steel truss 4 is fixedly connected to the other end of the two groups of diagonal steel bars 5.

[0017] In this implementation plan: the precast base plate 1 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. The surface groove group 9 can increase the top area of ​​the precast base plate 1 and increase the overall friction, so that the connection is tighter after the cement is poured. The hook strip plate 2 and the hook groove 11 correspond to each other to ensure use. The multiple steel truss 4 structures form a triangle to ensure stability. They are connected by two diagonal steel bar groups 5. The two diagonal steel bar groups 5 and the corresponding steel truss 4 form a triangle, which strengthens the overall structure.

[0018] Specifically, each set of limiting components includes a limiting groove 8 and a limiting strip 3. The limiting groove 8 is opened on the top of the precast base plate 1, and the limiting strip 3 is installed in the limiting groove 8.

[0019] In this embodiment, the limiting groove 8 and the limiting strip 3 are installed together to ensure the connection between the whole and the precast base plate 1.

[0020] Specifically, each set of installation components includes a positioning groove 10 and a mounting plate 6. The positioning groove 10 is opened on the top of the precast base plate 1, and the mounting plate 6 is installed in the positioning groove 10 and fixedly connected to the top of the limiting strip 3.

[0021] In this embodiment, the positioning groove 10 and the mounting plate 6 cooperate to complete the connection with the limiting strip 3, ensuring the effectiveness of use.

[0022] Specifically, each set of stretching components consists of multiple limiting sleeves 7, which are equidistantly fixed to the top of the mounting plate 6, with one steel truss 4 movably inserted into the multiple limiting sleeves 7.

[0023] In this embodiment, multiple limiting sleeves 7 facilitate the positioning of the steel truss 4 and ensure the effectiveness of use.

[0024] Specifically, it also includes a reinforcing mechanism, which is set on the precast base plate 1. The reinforcing mechanism includes multiple reinforcing bar grooves 12 and multiple reinforcing bars 13. The multiple reinforcing bar grooves 12 are all equally spaced on the precast base plate 1, and each reinforcing bar 13 is fixedly connected to each reinforcing bar groove 12.

[0025] In this embodiment, multiple reinforcing bar grooves 12 and multiple reinforcing bars 13 are connected to form a connection between two precast base plates 1. Furthermore, one end of each reinforcing bar 13 extends outside the precast base plate 1, while the other end retracts into the reinforcing bar groove 12 to complete the connection.

[0026] In use, the precast base plate 1 is moved to the position of use, and the two independent precast base plates 1 are connected laterally by the hook plate 2 and the hook groove 11. The steel truss 4 is inserted into the limiting sleeve 7, and the three steel trusses 4 are welded together by the diagonal steel bar group 5. When connecting longitudinally, the shrinking reinforcing bar groove 12 on one precast base plate 1 is connected to the reinforcing bar 13 extending from another precast base plate 1 to ensure the connection between multiple precast base plates 1.

[0027] The control method of this utility model is to control the device by manually starting and stopping the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of power are common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and wiring layout will not be explained in detail.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A prefabricated composite slab made of cement fiber, characterized in that, include: Precast base plate (1); The surface-enhancing groove group (9) is located on the top of the precast base plate (1); A docking mechanism, mounted on a precast base plate (1), is used to connect two independent precast base plates (1). The docking mechanism includes a hook plate (2) and a hook groove (11). The hook plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the precast base plate (1), and the hook groove (11) is opened on the other side of the top of the precast base plate (1). The truss mechanism is provided in two sets. Both sets of the truss mechanism are located on the top of the precast base plate (1). Each set of the truss mechanism includes two sets of limiting components, two sets of installation components, two sets of tensioning components, multiple steel trusses (4) and two sets of diagonal steel reinforcement (5). Both sets of limiting components are located on the precast base plate (1). Each set of installation components is located on each set of limiting components. Each set of tensioning components is located on each set of installation components. Two steel trusses (4) are located on two sets of tensioning components respectively. One end of each of the two sets of diagonal steel reinforcement (5) is located on two of the steel trusses (4) respectively. The other steel truss (4) is fixedly connected to the other end of the two sets of diagonal steel reinforcement (5).

2. The prefabricated composite slab made of cement fiber material according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the limiting components includes a limiting groove (8) and a limiting strip (3). The limiting groove (8) is opened on the top of the precast base plate (1), and the limiting strip (3) is installed in the limiting groove (8).

3. The prefabricated composite slab made of cement fiber material according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each set of the installation components includes a positioning groove (10) and a mounting plate (6). The positioning groove (10) is opened on the top of the precast base plate (1), and the mounting plate (6) is installed in the positioning groove (10) and fixedly connected to the top of the limiting strip (3).

4. The prefabricated composite slab made of cement fiber material according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each set of stretching components consists of multiple limiting sleeves (7), and the multiple limiting sleeves (7) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the mounting plate (6), and one of the steel trusses (4) is movably inserted into the multiple limiting sleeves (7).

5. The prefabricated composite slab made of cement fiber material according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a reinforcing mechanism, which is set on the precast base plate (1). The reinforcing mechanism includes multiple reinforcing bar grooves (12) and multiple reinforcing bars (13). The multiple reinforcing bar grooves (12) are equidistantly opened on the precast base plate (1), and each reinforcing bar (13) is fixedly connected to each reinforcing bar groove (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fabricated laminated slab made of cement-based fiber material

    CN222557936U