Negative pressure air source assembly device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of negative pressure gas source assembly device, belong to negative pressure gas source field, vacuum generator main body and air compressor;Water bead adsorption mechanism for being used to carry out adsorption reduction water bead erosion increase air compressor service life to air compressor inner wall water vapor is installed on the air compressor;Vacuum generator main body is also installed on sound absorber quick dismounting mechanism to the quick dismounting of sound absorber;The water bead adsorption mechanism includes adsorption drive component, adsorption component and limit component;Adsorption drive component is used to cooperate with limit component and drive adsorption component to move on limit component limit;Adsorption component carries out adsorption to air compressor inner wall water bead.By the above-mentioned mode, the utility model can be realized by suction force adjusting mechanism control air source passage diameter to adjust air flow rate, to change vacuum suction force, without changing air compressor power can change suction force, improve work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of negative pressure air sources, specifically to a negative pressure air source assembly device. Background Technology

[0002] A negative pressure air source is a device that uses a positive pressure air source (such as compressed air) to generate a stable negative pressure (vacuum). Its core working principle is the Venturi effect: when compressed air passes through a narrow nozzle at high speed, the flow velocity increases sharply, causing the pressure in the chamber behind the nozzle to drop rapidly, thus creating a vacuum suction. This device is compact, requires no electricity, has a fast response speed, and, due to the absence of moving mechanical parts, offers significant advantages such as maintenance-free operation and a long service life. It typically integrates filters and vacuum switches and is widely used in industrial automation, such as vacuum gripping and adsorption handling of workpieces like plastics, glass, and thin metal sheets. It is an ideal pneumatic component for achieving efficient and precise automated production.

[0003] Chinese patent CN222910379U discloses a vacuum generator, including a valve body. One side of the valve body is connected to an air inlet, and the other side is connected to an exhaust outlet. The lower end of the valve body also has a connecting portion. The air inlet has a first air passage, a second air passage, and a third air passage inside. The exhaust outlet has a fourth air passage inside. The first, second, and third air passages form a Laval tube structure, and the inner diameter of the fourth air passage is larger than the outer diameter of the third air passage. The connecting portion connects to the third and fourth air passages via a fifth air passage. When compressed gas passes through the Laval tube structure, it releases airflow into the fourth air passage. The high-speed airflow causes a negative pressure to form in the fifth air passage, allowing the device to achieve negative pressure through airflow. Based on this, the device achieves vacuum capability while possessing advantages such as simple structure, small size, and ease of use. However, the device still has the following problems. If you want to adjust the adsorption force during the use of this device, you need to adjust the airflow output power of the air compressor. However, the air compressor has an unstable output period when adjusting the output power, which affects the working efficiency.

[0004] Based on this, the present invention designs a negative pressure air source assembly to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a negative pressure air source assembly device.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A negative pressure air source assembly, comprising a vacuum generator body and an air compressor; The air compressor is equipped with a water droplet adsorption mechanism for adsorbing water vapor on the inner wall of the air compressor, reducing water droplet erosion and increasing the service life of the air compressor. The vacuum generator body is also equipped with a quick-release mechanism for the muffler. The water droplet adsorption mechanism includes an adsorption driving component, an adsorption component, and a limiting component. The adsorption driving component works in conjunction with the limiting component to drive the adsorption component to move at the upper limit of the limiting component. The adsorption component adsorbs water droplets on the inner wall of the air compressor. The limiting component works in conjunction with the adsorption driving component to drive the adsorption component and limit its position. Both the air compressor and the adsorption component are connected to the adsorption driving component. Both the air compressor and the adsorption component are connected to the limiting component. The adsorption driving component is connected to the limiting component.

[0007] Furthermore, the adsorption drive assembly includes a motor and a rotating sleeve; the motor is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the air compressor; the motor drive end is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve, and the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the air compressor; the rotating sleeve is connected to a limiting assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, the adsorption assembly includes a rotating fan blade and adsorption blocks; the rotating fan blade is slidably connected to a rotating sleeve; multiple adsorption blocks are arranged in a circumferential array on the outside of the rotating fan blade; the adsorption blocks are fixedly connected to the rotating fan blade; and the rotating fan blade is connected to the limiting assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a reciprocating lead screw and a connecting shaft; both ends of the reciprocating lead screw are fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, the right connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the air compressor; the left connecting shaft is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve; the right end of the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the reciprocating lead screw; the reciprocating lead screw is threadedly connected to the rotating fan blade.

[0010] Furthermore, the muffler quick-release mechanism includes a muffler body assembly, a quick-release assembly, and a quick-release assembly; both the vacuum generator body and the quick-release assembly are connected to the muffler body assembly; the quick-release assembly and the quick-release assembly are connected, and both are connected to the vacuum generator body; the muffler body assembly is used to silence and seal the air flowing out of the vacuum generator body; the quick-release assembly is used for quick installation of the muffler body assembly; and the quick-release assembly is used for quick disassembly of the muffler body assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, the muffler body assembly includes a muffler body and a sealing rubber ring, and a muffler mounting hole is provided at the rear end of the vacuum generator body; the muffler body is inserted into the vacuum generator body through the muffler mounting hole; a sealing rubber ring is fixedly installed inside the muffler mounting hole.

[0012] Furthermore, the quick-release assembly includes a guide ramp, locking blocks, a clamping ramp, and a quick-release drive assembly; the front outer side wall of the muffler body is fixedly connected to the guide ramp; a limiting slot is formed on the front outer side wall of the muffler body; the limiting slot is located on the rear side of the guide ramp; multiple locking blocks are arranged in a circumferential array, and the limiting slot engages with the locking blocks; the limiting slot is connected to the quick-release drive assembly; the quick-release drive assembly is connected to the vacuum generator body.

[0013] Furthermore, the quick-release drive assembly includes a limiting slide rod and a return spring; each locking block is fixedly connected to a limiting slide rod; the limiting slide rod is slidably connected to the rear side wall of the vacuum generator body; a limiting groove is provided on the rear side wall of the vacuum generator body, corresponding to the locking block, and the locking block is slidably connected to the limiting groove; the return spring is sleeved on the outside of the limiting slide rod; one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the vacuum generator body, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the locking block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model can achieve the adsorption of water droplets generated on the inner wall of the air compressor through the water droplet adsorption mechanism, thereby reducing water droplet erosion and increasing the service life of the air compressor. 2. This utility model can also enable the muffler to be quickly disassembled and assembled through the muffler quick disassembly and assembly mechanism, thereby reducing the downtime of equipment caused by muffler blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the main body of the vacuum generator of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the main body of the vacuum generator of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional representation of the vacuum generator body of this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional representation of the vacuum generator body of this utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the water droplet adsorption mechanism of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a left view of the water droplet adsorption mechanism of this utility model; Figure 7 For along Figure 6 A three-dimensional view after a portion has been removed along the AA direction.

[0017] The labels in the diagram represent: 1. Vacuum generator body; 2. Water droplet adsorption mechanism; 21. Adsorption drive assembly; 211. Motor; 212. Rotating sleeve; 22. Adsorption assembly; 221. Rotating fan blade; 222. Adsorption block; 23. Limiting assembly; 231. Reciprocating lead screw; 232. Connecting shaft; 3. Muffler quick-release mechanism; 31. Muffler body assembly; 311. Muffler body; 312. Muffler mounting hole; 313. Sealing rubber ring; 32. Quick-release assembly; 321. Guide ramp; 322. Limiting slot; 323. Locking block; 324. Limiting slide rod one; 325. Limiting slide groove three; 326. Return spring; 327. Pressing ramp; 33. Quick-release assembly; 331. Connecting rod one; 332. Sliding block two; 334. Pressing block; 4. Air compressor. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0019] The terms "left," "right," "front," "back," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to the orientation from the perspective of the front view.

[0020] Example 1: In some embodiments, please refer to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-7 A negative pressure air source assembly includes a vacuum generator body 1 and an air compressor 4; The air compressor 4 is equipped with a water droplet adsorption mechanism 2 for adsorbing water vapor on the inner wall of the air compressor 4, reducing water droplet erosion and increasing the service life of the air compressor 4; an inspection port (not shown in the figure) is opened on the side wall of the air compressor 4. The vacuum generator body 1 is also equipped with a muffler quick-release mechanism 3 for quick disassembly and assembly of the muffler; The water droplet adsorption mechanism 2 includes an adsorption driving component 21, an adsorption component 22, and a limiting component 23. The adsorption driving component 21 cooperates with the limiting component 23 to drive the adsorption component 22 to move at the upper limit of the limiting component 23. The adsorption component 22 adsorbs water droplets on the inner wall of the air compressor 4. The limiting component 23 cooperates with the adsorption driving component 21 to drive the adsorption component 22 and limit its position. Both the air compressor 4 and the adsorption component 22 are connected to the adsorption driving component 21. Both the air compressor 4 and the adsorption component 22 are connected to the limiting component 23. The adsorption driving component 21 is connected to the limiting component 23.

[0021] In this invention, when the air compressor 4 is started, the adsorption drive assembly 21, in cooperation with the limiting assembly 23, drives the adsorption assembly 22 to reciprocate along the inner wall of the air compressor 4 under the limiting of the limiting assembly 23; the adsorption assembly 22 simultaneously adsorbs water droplets on the inner wall of the air compressor 4; when the silencer of the vacuum generator body 1 is blocked, a new silencer can be quickly removed and replaced by the silencer quick disassembly and assembly mechanism 3, thereby reducing mechanical downtime caused by silencer blockage.

[0022] The adsorption drive assembly 21 includes a motor 211 and a rotating sleeve 212; the motor 211 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the air compressor 4; the drive end of the motor 211 is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve 212, and the rotating sleeve 212 is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the air compressor 4; the rotating sleeve 212 is connected to the limiting assembly 23. The adsorption assembly 22 includes a rotating fan blade 221 and an adsorption block 222; the rotating fan blade 221 is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve 212; multiple adsorption blocks 222 are arranged in a circumferential array on the outside of the rotating fan blade 221; the adsorption blocks 222 are fixedly connected to the rotating fan blade 221; the rotating fan blade 221 is connected to the limiting assembly 23. The limiting assembly 23 includes a reciprocating lead screw 231 and a connecting shaft 232; both ends of the reciprocating lead screw 231 are fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 232, the right connecting shaft 232 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air compressor 4; the left connecting shaft 232 is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve 212; the right end of the rotating sleeve 212 is rotatably connected to the reciprocating lead screw 231; the reciprocating lead screw 231 is threadedly connected to the rotating fan blade 221.

[0023] In this utility model, after the operator starts the air compressor 4, the motor 211 drives the rotating sleeve 212 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating sleeve 212 drives the rotating fan blade 221 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating fan blade 221 causes the rotating fan blade 221 to move back and forth along the reciprocating screw 231. At the same time, the rotating fan blade 221 moves back and forth along the inner wall of the air compressor 4, causing the adsorption block 222 to adsorb water droplets on the inner wall of the air compressor 4, reducing water droplet erosion and increasing the service life of the air compressor 4. The operator can replace the adsorption block 222 through the inspection port on the side wall of the air compressor 4.

[0024] The muffler quick-release mechanism 3 includes a muffler body assembly 31, a quick-release assembly 32, and a quick-release assembly 33; the vacuum generator body 1 and the quick-release assembly 32 are both connected to the muffler body assembly 31; the quick-release assembly 32 and the quick-release assembly 33 are connected, and both the quick-release assembly 32 and the quick-release assembly 33 are connected to the vacuum generator body 1; the muffler body assembly 31 is used to silence and seal the air flowing out of the vacuum generator body 1; the quick-release assembly 32 is used for quick installation of the muffler body assembly 31; the quick-release assembly 33 is used for quick disassembly of the muffler body assembly 31. The muffler body assembly 31 includes a muffler body 311 and a sealing rubber ring 313. A muffler mounting hole 312 is provided at the rear end of the vacuum generator body 1. The muffler body 311 is inserted into the vacuum generator body 1 through the muffler mounting hole 312. A sealing rubber ring 313 is fixedly installed inside the muffler mounting hole 312. The quick-release assembly 32 includes a guide ramp 321, a locking block 323, a clamping ramp 327, and a quick-release drive assembly; the front outer side wall of the muffler body 311 is fixedly connected to the guide ramp 321; a limiting slot 322 is formed on the front outer side wall of the muffler body 311; the limiting slot 322 is located on the rear side of the guide ramp 321; multiple locking blocks 323 are arranged in a circumferential array, and the limiting slot 322 engages with the locking blocks 323; the limiting slot 322 is connected to the quick-release drive assembly; the quick-release drive assembly is connected to the vacuum generator body 1; The quick-release drive assembly includes a limiting slide bar 324 and a return spring 326; each locking block 323 is fixedly connected to a limiting slide bar 324; the limiting slide bar 324 is slidably connected to the rear side wall of the vacuum generator body 1; a limiting groove 325 corresponding to each locking block 323 is provided on the rear side wall of the vacuum generator body 1, the locking block 323 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 325, and the return spring 326 is sleeved on the outside of the limiting slide bar 324; one end of the return spring 326 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the vacuum generator body 1, and the other end of the return spring 326 is fixedly connected to the locking block 323; The quick-release assembly 33 includes a connecting rod 331, a sliding block 332, and a pressing block 334. The two lower locking blocks 323 are fixedly connected to a connecting rod 331. The connecting rod 331 is slidably connected to the sliding block 332. The sliding block 332 is slidably connected to the vacuum generator body 1 through a limiting groove. The two sliding blocks 332 are inclined on one side near the pressing block 334. The two ends of the pressing block 334 are slidably connected to the sliding blocks 332. The pressing block 334 is slidably connected to the rear side wall of the vacuum generator body 1 through a limiting rod.

[0025] In this utility model, the operator inserts the muffler body 311 into the muffler mounting hole 312 opened on the rear side of the vacuum generator body 1. The guide plate 321 on the muffler body 311 pushes the locking block 323 to slide along the limiting groove 325. Then, under the push of the return spring 326, the multiple locking blocks 323 are locked into the limiting groove 322 to fix the position of the muffler body 311. At the same time, the locking blocks 323 push the inclined plate 327 to drive the muffler body 311 to press against the sealing rubber ring 313 for sealing. When the muffler body 311... When 11 is blocked, press the pressing block 334; the pressing block 334 pushes the two sliding blocks 332 away, and the sliding blocks 332 drive the locking block 323 to slide in the limiting groove 325 through the connecting rod 331 to compress the reset spring 326, so that the two locking blocks 323 on the lower side move out of the limiting groove 322. At this time, the muffler body 311 moves down under the action of gravity, and the upper locking block 323 also moves out of the limiting groove 322. Then the operator can remove the muffler body 311 to complete the quick installation and quick removal of the muffler body 311.

[0026] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A negative pressure air source assembly, comprising a vacuum generator body (1) and an air compressor (4), characterized in that: It also includes a water droplet adsorption mechanism (2) and a muffler quick disassembly and assembly mechanism (3); The air compressor (4) is equipped with a water droplet adsorption mechanism (2) for adsorbing water vapor on the inner wall of the air compressor (4), reducing water droplet erosion and increasing the service life of the air compressor (4). The vacuum generator body (1) is also equipped with a muffler quick disassembly and assembly mechanism (3) for quick disassembly and assembly of the muffler. The water droplet adsorption mechanism (2) includes an adsorption drive assembly (21), an adsorption assembly (22), and a limiting assembly (23). The adsorption drive assembly (21) is used to cooperate with the limiting assembly (23) to drive the adsorption assembly (22) to move at the upper limit of the limiting assembly (23). The adsorption assembly (22) adsorbs water droplets on the inner wall of the air compressor (4). The limiting assembly (23) is used to cooperate with the adsorption drive assembly (21) to drive the adsorption assembly (22) and limit the adsorption assembly (22). The air compressor (4) and the adsorption assembly (22) are both connected to the adsorption drive assembly (21). The air compressor (4) and the adsorption assembly (22) are both connected to the limiting assembly (23). The adsorption drive assembly (21) is connected to the limiting assembly (23).

2. The negative pressure air source assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adsorption drive assembly (21) includes a motor (211) and a rotating sleeve (212); the motor (211) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the air compressor (4); the drive end of the motor (211) is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve (212), and the rotating sleeve (212) is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the air compressor (4); the rotating sleeve (212) is connected to the limiting assembly (23).

3. The negative pressure air source assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adsorption assembly (22) includes a rotating fan blade (221) and an adsorption block (222); the rotating fan blade (221) is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve (212); multiple adsorption blocks (222) are arranged in a circumferential array on the outside of the rotating fan blade (221); the adsorption block (222) is fixedly connected to the rotating fan blade (221); the rotating fan blade (221) is connected to the limiting assembly (23).

4. The negative pressure air source assembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting assembly (23) includes a reciprocating screw (231) and a connecting shaft (232); both ends of the reciprocating screw (231) are fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (232), the right connecting shaft (232) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air compressor (4); the left connecting shaft (232) is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve (212); the right end of the rotating sleeve (212) is rotatably connected to the reciprocating screw (231); the reciprocating screw (231) is threadedly connected to the rotating fan blade (221).

5. The negative pressure air source assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The muffler quick-release mechanism (3) includes a muffler body assembly (31), a quick-release assembly (32), and a quick-release assembly (33); the vacuum generator body (1) and the quick-release assembly (32) are both connected to the muffler body assembly (31); the quick-release assembly (32) and the quick-release assembly (33) are connected, and the quick-release assembly (32) and the quick-release assembly (33) are both connected to the vacuum generator body (1); the muffler body assembly (31) is used to silence and seal the air flowing out of the vacuum generator body (1); the quick-release assembly (32) is used for quick-release of the muffler body assembly (31); the quick-release assembly (33) is used for quick-release of the muffler body assembly (31).

6. The negative pressure air source assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The muffler body assembly (31) includes a muffler body (311) and a sealing rubber ring (313). A muffler mounting hole (312) is provided at the rear end of the vacuum generator body (1). The muffler body (311) is inserted into the vacuum generator body (1) through the muffler mounting hole (312). A sealing rubber ring (313) is fixedly installed inside the muffler mounting hole (312).

7. The negative pressure air source assembly device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The quick-release assembly (32) includes a guide ramp (321), a locking block (323), a clamping ramp (327), and a quick-release drive assembly; the front outer side wall of the muffler body (311) is fixedly connected to the guide ramp (321); a limiting slot (322) is provided on the front outer side wall of the muffler body (311); the limiting slot (322) is located on the rear side of the guide ramp (321); multiple locking blocks (323) are arranged in a circumferential array, and the limiting slot (322) engages with the locking blocks (323); the limiting slot (322) is connected to the quick-release drive assembly; the quick-release drive assembly is connected to the vacuum generator body (1).

8. The negative pressure air source assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that, The quick-release drive assembly includes a limiting slide bar (324) and a return spring (326); each locking block (323) is fixedly connected to a limiting slide bar (324); the limiting slide bar (324) is slidably connected to the rear side wall of the vacuum generator body (1); the rear side wall of the vacuum generator body (1) is provided with a limiting slide groove (325) corresponding to the locking block (323), the locking block (323) is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove (325), and the return spring (326) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting slide bar (324); one end of the return spring (326) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the vacuum generator body (1), and the other end of the return spring (326) is fixedly connected to the locking block (323).

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