Compensator with protection structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521571957.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-27
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具有防护结构的补偿器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的补偿器的核心部件波纹管通常由薄壁金属制成,其抗外部机械损伤能力较弱,由于缺少防护结构,补偿器易受到外界的冲击而产生损坏的问题
1、通过第一防护罩和固定块的固定连接,固定块和橡胶阻尼层的固定连接,固定块和弹簧的固定连接,弹簧和连接板的固定连接,连接板和插杆的固定连接,连接板和拉杆的固定连接,插杆和固定板的活动连接,固定板和第二防护罩的固定连接,拉动拉杆带动插杆后移,随后将固定板插进第一防护罩内使第一防护罩和第二防护罩合在一起,松开拉杆,弹簧会推动插杆插进固定板内,从而将第一防护罩和第二防护罩固定起来,第一防护罩和第二防护罩可以实现对波纹管补偿器的防护作用,从而避免波纹管补偿器受到外界冲击而产生损坏。
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Figure CN224718437U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of compensator technology, specifically to a compensator with a protective structure. Background Technology
[0002] Pipeline compensators, also known as expansion joints or expansion valves, are mainly used to compensate for the thermal expansion and contraction of pipelines caused by temperature changes. If the pipeline cannot expand or contract freely when the temperature changes, thermal stress will be generated in the pipeline. This stress must be considered in pipeline design, otherwise it may lead to pipeline rupture and affect normal production. As an important component of pipeline engineering, compensators play an important role in ensuring the long-term normal operation of pipelines.
[0003] Expansion joints (especially bellows expansion joints) are widely used in pipeline systems in industries such as heating, gas, chemical, and power. However, the core component of existing expansion joints, the bellows, is usually made of thin-walled metal, which has weak resistance to external mechanical damage. Due to the lack of protective structure, expansion joints are easily damaged by external impacts. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a compensator with a protective structure to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the core component of the existing compensator, the bellows, is usually made of thin-walled metal, which has weak resistance to external mechanical damage. Due to the lack of a protective structure, the compensator is easily damaged by external impacts.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a compensator with a protective structure, comprising: The body, including the bellows compensator; The protective mechanism includes a first protective cover disposed on the surface of the bellows compensator. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the surface of the first protective cover. A rubber damping layer is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing block. A spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing block. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the spring. A plug rod is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the spring. A pull rod is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the plug rod. A fixing plate is movably connected to the surface of the plug rod. A second protective cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate.
[0006] Preferably, the warning mechanism includes a mounting base, the mounting base being fixedly connected to the surface of a first protective cover, a first magnetic block being fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting base, a second magnetic block being magnetically connected to the surface of the first magnetic block, and a reflector being fixedly connected to the surface of the second magnetic block.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing blocks are symmetrically distributed in two groups on both sides of the first protective cover, and the rubber damping layer is cylindrical.
[0008] Preferably, the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the fixing block and the connecting plate respectively, and the connecting plate is slidably connected through the spring and the rubber damping layer.
[0009] Preferably, the insertion rod is slidably connected to the first protective cover via a connecting plate, and the pull rod is slidably connected to the fixing block via a connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the fixing plate is movably connected to the first protective cover via a plug rod, and the second protective cover is movably connected to the first protective cover via the fixing plate.
[0011] Preferably, the mounting bases are evenly distributed in four groups on the surfaces of the first and second protective covers, and the reflector is movably connected to the mounting bases via the first and second magnetic blocks.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Through the fixed connection between the first protective cover and the fixing block, the fixed connection between the fixing block and the rubber damping layer, the fixed connection between the fixing block and the spring, the fixed connection between the spring and the connecting plate, the fixed connection between the connecting plate and the plug rod, the fixed connection between the connecting plate and the pull rod, the movable connection between the plug rod and the fixing plate, and the fixed connection between the fixing plate and the second protective cover, pulling the pull rod causes the plug rod to move backward, and then inserting the fixing plate into the first protective cover so that the first and second protective covers are together. Releasing the pull rod will push the plug rod into the fixing plate, thereby fixing the first and second protective covers together. The first and second protective covers can achieve the protective function of the bellows compensator, thereby preventing the bellows compensator from being damaged by external impacts.
[0013] 2. By fixing the first protective cover and the mounting base, fixing the mounting base and the first magnetic block, magnetically connecting the first and second magnetic blocks, and fixing the second magnetic block and the reflector, the reflector is inserted into the mounting base, so that the first and second magnetic blocks are attracted together to position the reflector. The reflector can play a reflective warning role, thereby preventing on-site personnel from touching the device at night. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side-view perspective view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bellows compensator of this utility model; Figure 4This is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the protective cover of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional sectional view of the fixing mechanism of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional partial sectional view of the warning mechanism of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Corrugated pipe compensator; 2. First protective cover; 21. Fixing block; 22. Rubber damping layer; 23. Spring; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Insert rod; 26. Pull rod; 27. Fixing plate; 28. Second protective cover; 3. Mounting base; 31. First magnetic block; 32. Second magnetic block; 33. Reflector. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figure 1-6 One embodiment provided by this utility model: A compensator with a protective structure includes: The body includes the bellows compensator 1, which is an existing product and is not considered a technical protection point of this application. Therefore, it will not be described in detail here. The protective mechanism includes a first protective cover 2, which is disposed on the surface of the bellows compensator 1. A fixing block 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first protective cover 2. The fixing block 21 is used to fix the positioning mechanism to the first protective cover 2. A rubber damping layer 22 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing block 21. The rubber damping layer 22 is used to achieve a damping effect, increase the friction between the spring 23 and the fixing block 21, and prevent the fixing from becoming loose. A spring 23 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing block 21. The spring 23 is used to push the connecting plate 24 and the insert rod 25 back to their original positions, so that the insert rod 25 is inserted into the fixing plate 27, thereby fixing the first protective cover 2 and the second protective cover 28 together. The surface of the spring 23 is coated with a damping material. A connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the spring 23. The connecting plate 24 is used to connect the spring 23, the insert rod 25 and the pull rod 26, and is also used to compress the spring 23, so that... Spring 23 deforms, and a plug rod 25 is fixedly connected to the side of connecting plate 24 away from spring 23. The plug rod 25 is used to insert into fixed plate 27, thereby fixing the first protective cover 2 and the second protective cover 28 together. A pull rod 26 is fixedly connected to the side of connecting plate 24 away from plug rod 25. The pull rod 26 is used to pull plug rod 25 backward, thereby inserting fixed plate 27 into the first protective cover 2 and enabling disassembly between the first protective cover 2 and the second protective cover 28, which is convenient for staff to inspect the bellows compensator 1. Fixed plate 27 is movably connected to the surface of plug rod 25. Fixed plate 27 is used to fix the first protective cover 2 and the second protective cover 28 together. The second protective cover 28 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of fixed plate 27. The first protective cover 2 and the second protective cover 28 are used to protect the bellows compensator 1, thereby preventing the bellows compensator 1 from being damaged by external impact.
[0018] Furthermore, the warning mechanism includes a mounting base 3, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the first protective cover 2. The mounting base 3 is used to install the reflector 33 on the first protective cover 2 and the second protective cover 28. A first magnetic block 31 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting base 3, and a second magnetic block 32 is magnetically connected to the surface of the first magnetic block 31. The first magnetic block 31 and the second magnetic block 32 are used to position the reflector 33, making the reflector 33 installed stably, and at the same time, the reflector 33 is detachable, so as to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the reflector 33 by the staff. The reflector 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second magnetic block 32. The reflector 33 is used to reflect light and provide a warning, thereby preventing on-site personnel from touching the device at night.
[0019] Furthermore, the fixing blocks 21 are symmetrically distributed in two sets on both sides of the first protective cover 2. The fixing blocks 21 are used to fix the positioning mechanism on the first protective cover 2. The rubber damping layer 22 is cylindrical and is used to achieve a damping effect, increase the friction between the spring 23 and the fixing blocks 21, and prevent the fixing from becoming loose.
[0020] Furthermore, the two ends of the spring 23 are fixedly connected to the fixed block 21 and the connecting plate 24 respectively. The spring 23 is used to push the connecting plate 24 and the insert rod 25 back to their original positions, so that the insert rod 25 is inserted into the fixed plate 27, thereby fixing the first protective cover 2 and the second protective cover 28. The surface of the spring 23 is coated with damping material. The connecting plate 24 is slidably connected to the spring 23 and the rubber damping layer 22. The connecting plate 24 is used to connect the spring 23, the insert rod 25 and the pull rod 26, and at the same time to compress the spring 23, so that the spring 23 deforms.
[0021] Furthermore, the insertion rod 25 is slidably connected to the first protective cover 2 via the connecting plate 24. The insertion rod 25 is used to insert into the fixing plate 27, thereby fixing the first protective cover 2 and the second protective cover 28 together. The pull rod 26 is slidably connected to the fixing block 21 via the connecting plate 24. The pull rod 26 is used to pull the insertion rod 25 backward, thereby inserting the fixing plate 27 into the first protective cover 2 and enabling the disassembly of the first protective cover 2 and the second protective cover 28, which facilitates the maintenance of the bellows compensator 1 by the staff.
[0022] Furthermore, the fixing plate 27 is movably connected to the first protective cover 2 via the insert rod 25. The fixing plate 27 is used to fix the first protective cover 2 and the second protective cover 28 together. The second protective cover 28 is movably connected to the first protective cover 2 via the fixing plate 27. The first protective cover 2 and the second protective cover 28 are used to protect the bellows compensator 1, thereby preventing the bellows compensator 1 from being damaged by external impacts.
[0023] Furthermore, the mounting bases 3 are evenly distributed in four groups on the surfaces of the first protective cover 2 and the second protective cover 28. The mounting bases 3 are used to install the reflector 33 on the first protective cover 2 and the second protective cover 28. The first magnetic block 31 and the second magnetic block 32 are used to position the reflector 33, so that the reflector 33 is installed stably and can be disassembled, so as to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the reflector 33 by the staff. The reflector 33 is movably connected to the mounting base 3 through the first magnetic block 31 and the second magnetic block 32. The reflector 33 is used to reflect light and provide a warning, so as to prevent the personnel on site from touching the device at night.
[0024] Working principle: Pulling the lever 26 moves the insert rod 25 backward, and then inserts the fixing plate 27 into the first protective cover 2, so that the first protective cover 2 and the second protective cover 28 are together. When the lever 26 is released, the spring 23 will push the insert rod 25 into the fixing plate 27, thereby fixing the first protective cover 2 and the second protective cover 28. The first protective cover 2 and the second protective cover 28 can realize the protection function of the bellows compensator 1, thereby avoiding damage to the bellows compensator 1 from external impacts.
[0025] Insert the reflector 33 into the mounting base 3, so that the first magnetic block 31 and the second magnetic block 32 are attracted together to position the reflector 33. The reflector 33 can play a reflective warning role, thereby preventing on-site personnel from touching the device at night.
[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A compensator with a protective structure, characterized in that, include: The body includes a bellows compensator (1); The protective mechanism includes a first protective cover (2), which is disposed on the surface of the bellows compensator (1). A fixing block (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first protective cover (2). A rubber damping layer (22) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing block (21). A spring (23) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing block (21). A connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the spring (23). A plug rod (25) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (24) away from the spring (23). A pull rod (26) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (24) away from the plug rod (25). A fixing plate (27) is movably connected to the surface of the plug rod (25). A second protective cover (28) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (27).
2. The compensator with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warning mechanism includes a mounting base (3), which is fixedly connected to the surface of the first protective cover (2). A first magnetic block (31) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting base (3). A second magnetic block (32) is magnetically connected to the surface of the first magnetic block (31). A reflector (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second magnetic block (32).
3. A compensator with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing blocks (21) are symmetrically distributed in two groups on both sides of the first protective cover (2), and the rubber damping layer (22) is cylindrical.
4. A compensator with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the spring (23) are fixedly connected to the fixed block (21) and the connecting plate (24) respectively. The connecting plate (24) is slidably connected to the spring (23) and the rubber damping layer (22).
5. A compensator with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion rod (25) is slidably connected to the first protective cover (2) via the connecting plate (24), and the pull rod (26) is slidably connected to the fixing block (21) via the connecting plate (24).
6. A compensator with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate (27) is movably connected to the first protective cover (2) via the insert rod (25), and the second protective cover (28) is movably connected to the first protective cover (2) via the fixing plate (27).
7. A compensator with a protective structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting base (3) is evenly distributed in four groups on the surface of the first protective cover (2) and the second protective cover (28). The reflector (33) is movably connected to the mounting base (3) through the first magnetic block (31) and the second magnetic block (32).