A component cooling device for component processing

CN224719066UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04NANJING MAXON PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522075606.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-26
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]转动块、螺栓、挡板、滑动杆、弹簧、夹块等结构的配合使用下,能够使得装置在使用过程中对材料进行固定夹持,但是只能对一些规格较小的零部件进行加工,而零部件的尺寸、形状往往是多样的,因此现有专利适用规格单一,通用性差

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过第一固定板和第二固定板固定在上下移动机构上实现第一转动平台和第二转动平台在冷却箱内的上下移动,通过电推杆与第一转动平台的配合实现第一转动平台在第一固定板和第二固定板之间的上下移动,从而便于与第一固定板和第二固定板配合对零部件进行上下夹持;在转动组件和传动组件的配合下,实现夹持件在滑槽内的移动,配合第三限位板实现对零部件的左右夹持,避免转动时产生的离心力对零部件夹持稳定性的影响;不同方位的对零部件的夹持可适用的规格多样,提高了整体装置的通用性。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spare part cooling equipment for spare part processing, including cooling box, the inside empty cavity of cooling box is equipped with cooling liquid in the empty cavity, and the sliding setting of cooling box has moving part, and moving part includes first fixed plate, second fixed plate, moving platform and fixed part, and first fixed plate and second fixed plate sliding setting are in cooling box, and moving platform is fixed on first fixed plate, and is located between first fixed plate and second fixed plate, and fixed part includes first rotating platform, second rotating platform and a plurality of clamping pieces, and first rotating platform is connected with moving platform rotation, and second rotating platform is connected with second fixed plate rotation, and a plurality of clamping pieces are along the radial direction sliding setting on first rotating platform, and first fixed plate, second fixed plate, moving platform, first rotating platform and second rotating platform all parallelly arranged, advantage: the utility model different orientation's clamping of spare part can be applicable to various specifications, and the versatility of overall device has been improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of parts processing technology, specifically to a parts cooling device for parts processing. Background Technology

[0002] A component cooling device for component processing, disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN222165274U, utilizes a combination of a connecting sleeve, a first bevel gear, an electric push rod, a limiting plate, a filter, a second bevel gear, and a connecting plate. This allows the device to perform secondary cooling of materials by using centrifugal force after water cooling, removing water stains from the material surface, and cleaning and removing impurities adhering to the material surface during the two cooling processes. Furthermore, the device uses a combination of a rotating block, bolts, baffles, sliding rods, springs, and clamping blocks to securely hold the material during use, preventing damage to the material's external surface caused by shaking or contact during movement.

[0003] The combined use of structures such as rotating blocks, bolts, baffles, sliding rods, springs, and clamping blocks enables the device to fix and clamp materials during use. However, it can only process some small parts, and the size and shape of the parts are often diverse. Therefore, the existing patents have limited applicability and poor versatility. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model proposes a parts cooling device for parts processing, and the technical solution adopted is as follows: A parts cooling device for parts processing includes a cooling box with an internal cavity filled with coolant. A movable component is slidably disposed within the cooling box. The movable component includes a first fixed plate, a second fixed plate, a movable platform, and a fixing member. The first and second fixed plates are slidably disposed within the cooling box. The movable platform is fixed to the first fixed plate and located between the first and second fixed plates. The fixing member includes a first rotating platform, a second rotating platform, and multiple clamping members. The first rotating platform is rotatably connected to the movable platform, and the second rotating platform is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate. The multiple clamping members are slidably disposed on the first rotating platform along the radial direction. The first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, the movable platform, the first rotating platform, and the second rotating platform are all arranged in parallel.

[0005] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the moving part slides within the cooling box via two sets of up-and-down moving mechanisms. These two sets of mechanisms are symmetrically arranged left and right within the cooling box. Each mechanism includes a first motor and a first threaded rod. The first motor is fixed to the top of the cooling box, and its output end is rotatably connected to the first threaded rod. The output end of the first motor is coaxial with the first threaded rod. The first threaded rod is vertically positioned within the cooling box and rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the cooling box. A first fixed plate and a second fixed plate are respectively fitted onto the two first threaded rods. The up-and-down moving mechanisms drive the first and second fixed plates to move up and down within the cooling box.

[0006] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mobile platform is fixed to the first fixed plate by an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixed to the first fixed plate, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the mobile platform; the mobile platform is driven to move between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, thereby cooperating with the second rotating platform to achieve the vertical clamping of the parts.

[0007] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first rotating platform rotates on the moving platform via a second motor. The second motor is fixed on the moving platform, and the output end of the second motor passes through the moving platform and is fixedly connected to the first rotating platform. The output end of the second motor is coaxial with the first rotating platform. The second motor is used to drive the first rotating platform to rotate, so that when the first rotating platform and the second rotating platform cooperate to clamp the parts, the second platform will rotate together.

[0008] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first rotating platform has multiple sliding grooves extending in the radial direction. A slider is slidably mounted on one sliding groove, and a clamping member is fixed to the bottom of the clamping member. When multiple clamping members move with the first rotating platform, they cooperate with the corresponding third limiting plate to achieve left and right clamping of the parts.

[0009] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a slider slides on a slide groove under the action of a transmission mechanism. A bushing is fixed on a first rotating platform, and a first gear is rotatably connected to the outside of the bushing. The first gear, the bushing, and the output end of the first motor are coaxial. The transmission mechanism includes a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate, which are respectively fixed at both ends of the slide groove and located between a first rotating plate and a first fixed plate. The first limiting plate is located on the side closer to the center of the first rotating platform. A second threaded rod is mounted on the first and second limiting plates. The top of the slider is sleeved on the second threaded rod. A second gear is fixed at the end of the second threaded rod that is not connected to the second limiting plate. The first gear and the second gear mesh perpendicularly. The rotation of the first gear drives the rotation of the second gear, thereby causing the second threaded rod to rotate together, and the slider moves on the second threaded rod.

[0010] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission mechanism drives the slider to move under the action of the rotating mechanism. The rotating mechanism includes a third motor and a third gear. The third motor is fixed on the top of the first rotating platform, and the third gear is fixed on the output end of the third motor and meshes with the first gear. The third motor drives the third gear to rotate, and the third gear meshes with the first gear to achieve synchronous rotation of the first gear with the second gear and the third gear.

[0011] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of third limiting plates are fixed on the second rotating platform, and the third limiting plates are positioned opposite to the first limiting plates; the third limiting plates cooperate with the clamping components to clamp the components from left to right, thereby reducing the influence of centrifugal force on the components during rotation.

[0012] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, multiple filter holes are provided on both the second rotating platform and the second fixed plate. The filter holes on the second rotating platform are used to filter some impurities in the coolant and reduce the adhesion of impurities in the coolant. The filter holes on the second fixed plate are used to drain water stains that adhere to the parts when the second fixed plate moves upward.

[0013] A further optimization of the technical solution of this utility model is that the front end of the cooling box has an opening that communicates with the cavity of the cooling box, and a viewing window is hinged at the opening to facilitate observation by the staff.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: This invention utilizes a first and second fixed plate fixed to a vertical moving mechanism to enable the vertical movement of the first and second rotating platforms within the cooling box. An electric actuator, in cooperation with the first rotating platform, facilitates vertical movement between the first and second fixed plates, allowing for easy clamping of components. The rotating and transmission components work together to move the clamping element within a sliding groove, and a third limiting plate enables lateral clamping of components, preventing the centrifugal force generated during rotation from affecting the stability of the clamping. The device can clamp components in various orientations, accommodating diverse specifications and improving overall versatility. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cooling box in this embodiment; Figure 3 This is a top view of a portion of the structure on the first rotating platform in this embodiment; Figure 4 This is a side view of a portion of the structure on the first rotating platform in this embodiment; Figure 5This is a bottom view of a portion of the structure on the first rotating platform in this embodiment; Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the second fixing plate in this embodiment; Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Cooling box; 2. First fixed plate; 3. Second fixed plate; 4. Moving platform; 5. Up-down moving mechanism; 6. First rotating platform; 7. Second rotating platform; 8. Clamping component; 9. Third limiting plate; 10. Transmission mechanism; 11. Rotating mechanism; 12. Viewing window; 21. Electric push rod; 41. Second motor; 51. First motor; 52. First threaded rod; 61. Slide groove; 62. Slider; 63. Bushing; 64. First gear; 101. First limiting plate; 102. Second limiting plate; 103. Second threaded rod; 104. Second gear; 1101. Third motor; 1102. Third gear. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example

[0017] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a component cooling device for component processing in this embodiment includes a cooling box 1. The interior of the cooling box 1 is a cavity filled with coolant. A movable component is slidably disposed inside the cooling box 1. The movable component includes a first fixed plate 2, a second fixed plate 3, a movable platform 4, and a fixing component. The first fixed plate 2 and the second fixed plate 3 are slidably disposed inside the cooling box 1. The movable platform 4 is fixed on the first fixed plate 2 and located between the first fixed plate 2 and the second fixed plate 3. The fixing component includes a first rotating platform 6, a second rotating platform 7, and a plurality of clamping components 8. The first rotating platform 6 is rotatably connected to the movable platform 4, and the second rotating platform 7 is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate 3. The plurality of clamping components 8 are slidably disposed on the first rotating platform 6 along the radial direction. The first fixed plate 2, the second fixed plate 3, the movable platform 4, the first rotating platform 6, and the second rotating platform 7 are all arranged in parallel.

[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, two sets of vertical moving mechanisms 5 are also fixed on the cooling box 1. The two sets of vertical moving mechanisms 5 drive the moving parts to slide within the cavity of the cooling box 1. The two sets of vertical moving mechanisms 5 are symmetrically arranged left and right within the cooling box 1. The vertical moving mechanism 5 includes a first motor 51 and a first threaded rod 52. The first motor 51 is fixed to the top of the cooling box 1. The output end of the first motor 51 is rotatably connected to the first threaded rod 52. The output end of the first motor 51 is coaxial with the first threaded rod 52. The first threaded rod 52 is vertically arranged in the cooling box 1 and rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the cooling box 1. The first fixing plate 2 and the second fixing plate 3 are respectively sleeved on the two first threaded rods 52. The vertical moving mechanism 5 drives the first fixing plate 2 and the second fixing plate 3 to move up and down within the cooling box 1.

[0019] The mobile platform 4 is fixed on the first fixed plate 2 by electric actuators 21. In this embodiment, two electric actuators 21 are fixed on the first fixed plate 2, and the output ends of the two electric actuators 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the mobile platform 4.

[0020] The first rotating platform 6 rotates on the moving platform 4 via the second motor 41. The second motor 41 is fixed on the moving platform 4, and the output end of the second motor 41 passes through the moving platform 4 and is fixedly connected to the first rotating platform 6. The output end of the second motor 41 is coaxial with the first rotating platform 6. The second motor 41 is used to drive the first rotating platform 6 to rotate, so that when the first rotating platform 6 and the second rotating platform 7 cooperate to clamp the parts, the second platform will rotate together.

[0021] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the first rotating platform 6 has multiple sliding grooves 61, the extension direction of the sliding grooves 61 is the radial direction, a slider 62 is slidably provided on one sliding groove 61, and a clamping member 8 is fixed at the bottom of the clamping member 8; when multiple clamping members 8 move with the first rotating platform 6, they cooperate with the corresponding third limiting plate 9 to realize the left and right clamping of the parts.

[0022] like Figure 3 good, Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a slider 62 slides on a slide groove 61 under the action of a transmission mechanism 10. A bushing 63 is fixed on the first rotating platform 6. A first gear 64 is rotatably connected to the bushing 63. The first gear 64, the bushing 63, and the output end of the first motor 51 are coaxial. The transmission mechanism 10 includes a first limiting plate 101 and a second limiting plate 102. The first limiting plate 101 and the second limiting plate 102 are respectively fixed at both ends of the slide groove 61, located between the first rotating plate and the first fixed plate 2. The first limiting plate 101 is positioned... On one side near the center of the first rotating platform 6, a second threaded rod 103 is mounted on the first limiting plate 101 and the second limiting plate 102. The top of the slider 62 is sleeved on the second threaded rod 103. A second gear 104 is fixed to the end of the second threaded rod 103 that is not connected to the second limiting plate 102. The first gear 64 meshes perpendicularly with the second gear 104. The rotation of the first gear 64 drives the second gear 104 to rotate, thereby causing the second threaded rod 103 to rotate together, and the slider 62 moves on the second threaded rod 103.

[0023] The transmission mechanism 10 drives the slider 62 to move under the action of the rotation mechanism 11. The rotation mechanism 11 includes a third motor 1101 and a third gear 1102. The third motor 1101 is fixed on the top of the first rotating platform 6, and the third gear 1102 is fixed on the output end of the third motor 1101 and meshes with the first gear 64. The second motor 41 drives the third gear 1102 to rotate, and the third gear 1102 meshes with the first gear 64 to realize the synchronous rotation of the first gear 64 with the second gear 104 and the third gear 1102.

[0024] Multiple third limiting plates 9 are fixed on the second rotating platform 7. The third limiting plates 9 are positioned opposite to the first limiting plate 101. The third limiting plates 9 cooperate with the clamping parts 8 to clamp the parts left and right, reducing the influence of centrifugal force on the parts during rotation.

[0025] The second rotating platform 7 and the second fixed plate 3 are both provided with multiple filter holes. The filter holes on the second rotating platform 7 are used to filter some of the impurities in the coolant and reduce the adhesion of impurities in the coolant. The filter holes on the second fixed plate 3 are used to drain the water stains that adhere to the parts when the second fixed plate 3 moves upward.

[0026] The front end of the cooling box 1 has an opening that communicates with the cavity of the cooling box 1, and a viewing window 12 is hinged to the opening for easy observation by staff.

[0027] The specific usage method of the component cooling device for component processing in this embodiment is as follows: multiple components are placed on the second rotating platform 7. The electric push rod 21 is controlled to drive the moving platform 4 and the first rotating platform 6 to move downward, changing the distance between the first rotating platform 6 and the second rotating platform 7 to clamp the multiple components vertically. The third motor 1101 is controlled, and the third motor 1101 drives the third gear 1102 to rotate. Therefore, the first gear 64 meshing with the third gear 1102 rotates. The first gear 64 meshes with multiple second gears 104 at the same time. Therefore, the third gear 1102 drives the first gear 64 and multiple second gears 104 to rotate together, thereby driving multiple second threaded rods 103 to rotate. Multiple second sliders 62 drive the corresponding clamping parts 8 to move towards the center of the first rotating platform 6 and cooperate with the corresponding third limit block to clamp the components horizontally. The first motor 51 is driven, and the first motor 51 drives the first threaded rod 52 to rotate, driving the first fixing plate 2 and the second fixing plate 3 to move downward at the same time, so that the clamped components are immersed in the coolant.

[0028] After soaking, the first motor 51 is driven, which drives the first threaded rod 52 to rotate, causing the first fixed plate 2 and the second fixed plate 3 to move upward simultaneously, driving the second motor 41. Since the first rotating platform 6 and the second rotating platform 7 clamp the parts, the second rotating platform 7 rotates together when the second motor 41 drives the first rotating platform 6 to rotate, thus rotating and cooling the parts a second time.

[0029] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept of this utility model and should not be used to limit the protection scope of this utility model. Any modifications made to the technical solution based on the technical concept proposed by this utility model shall fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A parts cooling device for parts processing, comprising a cooling tank (1), wherein the interior of the cooling tank (1) is a cavity and the cavity is filled with coolant, characterized in that: A movable component is slidably disposed inside the cooling box (1). The movable component includes a first fixed plate (2), a second fixed plate (3), a movable platform (4), and a fixing component. The first fixed plate (2) and the second fixed plate (3) are slidably disposed inside the cooling box (1). The movable platform (4) is fixed on the first fixed plate (2) and located between the first fixed plate (2) and the second fixed plate (3). The fixing component includes a first rotating platform (6), a second rotating platform (7), and multiple clamping components (8). The first rotating platform (6) is rotatably connected to the movable platform (4), and the second rotating platform (7) is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate (3). Multiple clamping components (8) are slidably disposed on the first rotating platform (6) along the radial direction. The first fixed plate (2), the second fixed plate (3), the movable platform (4), the first rotating platform (6), and the second rotating platform (7) are all arranged in parallel.

2. The component cooling device for component processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving part slides in the cooling box (1) through two sets of up-and-down moving mechanisms (5). The two sets of up-and-down moving mechanisms (5) are symmetrically arranged in the cooling box (1) on the left and right. The up-and-down moving mechanism (5) includes a first motor (51) and a first threaded rod (52). The first motor (51) is fixed on the top of the cooling box (1). The output end of the first motor (51) is rotatably connected to the first threaded rod (52). The output end of the first motor (51) is coaxial with the first threaded rod (52). The first threaded rod (52) is vertically arranged in the cooling box (1) and rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the cooling box (1). The first fixing plate (2) and the second fixing plate (3) are respectively sleeved on the two first threaded rods (52).

3. The component cooling device for component processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile platform (4) is fixed on the first fixed plate (2) by an electric push rod (21). The electric push rod (21) is fixed on the first fixed plate (2), and the output end of the electric push rod (21) is fixedly connected to the mobile platform (4).

4. The component cooling device for component processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first rotating platform (6) rotates on the moving platform (4) via the second motor (41). The second motor (41) is fixed on the moving platform (4). The output end of the second motor (41) passes through the moving platform (4) and is fixedly connected to the first rotating platform (6). The output end of the second motor (41) is coaxial with the first rotating platform (6).

5. A parts cooling device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating platform (6) has multiple grooves (61) extending in the radial direction. A slider (62) slides on one groove (61), and a clamping member (8) is fixed to the bottom of the clamping member (8).

6. A parts cooling device for parts processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slider (62) slides on a groove (61) under the action of a transmission mechanism (10). A bushing (63) is fixed on the first rotating platform (6). A first gear (64) is rotatably connected to the outside of the bushing (63). The first gear (64), the bushing (63), and the output end of the first motor (51) are coaxial. The transmission mechanism (10) includes a first limiting plate (101) and a second limiting plate (102). The first limiting plate (101) and the second limiting plate (102) are respectively fixed on both sides of the groove (61). The first limiting plate (101) is located between the first rotating plate and the first fixed plate (2). The first limiting plate (101) is located on the side close to the center of the first rotating platform (6). The first limiting plate (101) and the second limiting plate (102) are equipped with a second threaded rod (103). The top of the slider (62) is sleeved on the second threaded rod (103). The end of the second threaded rod (103) that is not connected to the second limiting plate (102) is fixed with a second gear (104). The first gear (64) meshes perpendicularly with the second gear (104).

7. A parts cooling device for parts processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (10) drives the slider (62) to move under the action of the rotating mechanism (11). The rotating mechanism (11) includes a third motor (1101) and a third gear (1102). The third motor (1101) is fixed on the top of the first rotating platform (6), and the third gear (1102) is fixed on the output end of the third motor (1101) and meshes with the first gear (64).

8. A parts cooling device for parts processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: Multiple third limiting plates (9) are fixed on the second rotating platform (7), and the third limiting plates (9) are opposite to the first limiting plate (101).

9. A parts cooling device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple filter holes are provided on both the second rotating platform (7) and the second fixed plate (3).

10. A parts cooling device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling box (1) has an opening at the front end, which is connected to the cavity of the cooling box (1), and a viewing window (12) is hinged at the opening.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Part cooling equipment for part machining

    CN222165274U