A special cement rotary kiln smoke chamber discharging mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of discharging mechanism of special cement rotary kiln smoke chamber. The utility model includes: being arranged in the discharging inclined cylinder of smoke chamber body inside, the discharging inclined cylinder is fixedly connected in smoke chamber body inside, discharging inclined cylinder upper end is fixedly connected with discharging vertical cylinder, discharging vertical cylinder upper end is fixedly connected with variable-diameter port, the feed inlet is set in the upper end of smoke chamber body, the variable-diameter port and feed inlet center alignment, the variable-diameter port upper end is fixedly connected with multiple groups of fixed link one, the fixed link one is fixedly connected with smoke chamber body inner wall, the back of discharging inclined cylinder is fixedly connected with fixed frame, discharging inclined cylinder inside is provided with anti-blocking mechanism, by discharging inclined cylinder and discharging vertical cylinder, raw materials can be prevented in the skin of smoke chamber body inner wall, by screw shaft one rotation, discharging inclined cylinder inner wall can be cleaned, by screw shaft two rotation, discharging vertical cylinder inner wall can be cleaned, thereby preventing raw materials in the skin of discharging inclined cylinder and discharging vertical cylinder inner wall.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cement production equipment technology, specifically to a feeding mechanism for the flue gas chamber of a special cement rotary kiln. Background Technology

[0002] The cement rotary kiln is a type of lime kiln in the building materials equipment category. It is primarily used for calcining cement clinker and is a core piece of equipment in both dry and wet process production lines. It is applied in cement manufacturing, metallurgy, chemical engineering, and environmental protection. In hazardous waste treatment, it achieves harmless disposal through high-temperature incineration, transforming harmful components into cement clinker components, thus offering environmental benefits. The equipment consists of a kiln body, supporting devices, and a transmission system. The kiln body is inclined and supported by rollers, and equipped with a main and auxiliary transmission system to ensure stable operation at high temperatures. Based on the heating method, it is divided into internal heating (material directly contacts the flame, maximum temperature 1600℃) and external heating (heat conduction through the kiln wall, maximum temperature 1200℃), adapting to different process scenarios. In the field of cement production equipment technology, the rotary kiln flue is a key link connecting the kiln body and the decomposition furnace. Materials need to enter the decomposition furnace from the flue through the feeding mechanism. However, traditional feeding mechanisms have technical defects, such as frequent blockages, and materials are prone to forming a crust at high temperatures, which leads to narrowing of the feeding channel. This requires shutdown for cleaning every shift, resulting in a long annual downtime loss. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a feeding mechanism for a special cement rotary kiln flue chamber to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a feeding mechanism for a special cement rotary kiln flue, comprising: a feeding inclined cylinder disposed inside the flue body, the feeding inclined cylinder being fixedly connected inside the flue body, a feeding vertical cylinder being fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding inclined cylinder, a variable diameter inlet being fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding vertical cylinder, a feed inlet being provided at the upper end of the flue body, the variable diameter inlet being aligned with the center of the feed inlet, a plurality of fixed rods being fixedly connected to the upper end of the variable diameter inlet, the fixed rods being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flue body, a fixed frame being fixedly connected to the back of the feeding inclined cylinder, an anti-blocking mechanism being provided inside the feeding inclined cylinder, and a rotary kiln body being fixedly installed on the front of the flue body.

[0005] Furthermore, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a spiral shaft, a fan blade, a motor, a transmission rod, and a bevel gear. The spiral shaft is rotatably connected inside the feeding inclined cylinder, the fan blade is fixedly connected to the front end of the spiral shaft, the motor is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed frame, the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the bevel gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the transmission rod.

[0006] Furthermore, the inside of the feeding vertical cylinder is equipped with an anti-blocking component, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the back of the smoke chamber body.

[0007] Furthermore, the anti-blocking component includes a second fixed rod, a stop block, and a second spiral shaft. The second fixed rod is fixedly connected inside the smoke chamber body, the stop block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second fixed rod, and the second spiral shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second fixed rod and rotatably connected inside the feeding vertical cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, the anti-clogging component also includes a second bevel gear, a connecting rod, and a scraper. The second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the two circumferential sides of the spiral shaft, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the two circumferential sides of the spiral shaft, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the second spiral shaft. The scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the variable diameter port.

[0009] Furthermore, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and a bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod, the bevel gear meshing with the bevel gear.

[0010] Furthermore, a bevel gear four is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod one, and a rotating rod two is rotatably connected to the back of the smoke chamber body.

[0011] Furthermore, a bevel gear five is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod two, and the bevel gear five meshes with the bevel gear four. A bevel gear six is ​​fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod two, and the bevel gear six meshes with the bevel gear two.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention prevents raw materials from forming a skin on the inner wall of the smoke chamber by using a feeding inclined cylinder and a feeding vertical cylinder. The inner wall of the feeding inclined cylinder can be cleaned by rotating the first screw shaft, and the inner wall of the feeding vertical cylinder can be cleaned by rotating the second screw shaft, thereby preventing the raw materials from forming a skin on the inner walls of the feeding inclined cylinder and the feeding vertical cylinder. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional structural diagram of the main body of the smoke chamber; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the anti-blocking mechanism; Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of position A in the middle; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the anti-blocking component.

[0014] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Rotary kiln body; 2. Smoke chamber body; 21. Feed inlet; 3. Feeding inclined cylinder; 4. Feeding vertical cylinder; 5. Variable diameter inlet; 6. Fixed rod one; 7. Fixed frame; 8. Anti-blocking mechanism; 81. Spiral shaft one; 82. Fan blade; 83. Motor; 84. Transmission rod; 85. Bevel gear one; 9. Anti-blocking component; 91. Fixed rod two; 92. Stop block; 93. Bevel gear two; 94. Spiral shaft two; 95. Connecting rod; 96. Scraper; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Rotating rod one; 12. Bevel gear three; 13. Bevel gear four; 14. Rotating rod two; 15. Bevel gear five; 16. Bevel gear six. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please refer to the following: Figures 1-5 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional structural diagram of the main body of the smoke chamber; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the anti-blocking mechanism; Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of position A in the middle; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the anti-blocking component shows a feeding mechanism for a special cement rotary kiln flue, comprising: a feeding inclined cylinder 3 disposed inside the flue body 2, the feeding inclined cylinder 3 being fixedly connected inside the flue body 2, a feeding vertical cylinder 4 being fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding inclined cylinder 3, a variable diameter port 5 being fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding vertical cylinder 4, a feed inlet 21 being opened at the upper end of the flue body 2, the variable diameter port 5 being aligned with the center of the feed inlet 21, multiple sets of fixing rods 6 being fixedly connected to the upper end of the variable diameter port 5, the fixing rods 6 being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flue body 2, a fixing frame 7 being fixedly connected to the back of the feeding inclined cylinder 3, an anti-blocking mechanism 8 being provided inside the feeding inclined cylinder 3, and a rotary kiln body 1 being fixedly installed on the front of the flue body 2.

[0017] The anti-blocking mechanism 8 includes a spiral shaft 81, a fan blade 82, a motor 83, a transmission rod 84, and a bevel gear 85. The spiral shaft 81 is rotatably connected inside the feeding inclined cylinder 3. The fan blade 82 is fixedly connected to the front end of the spiral shaft 81. The motor 83 is fixedly installed on the back of the fixing frame 7. The transmission rod 84 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 83. The bevel gear 85 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the transmission rod 84. The diameter of the spiral blade on the spiral shaft 81 is the same as the diameter of the inner wall of the feeding inclined cylinder 3.

[0018] The feeding vertical cylinder 4 is equipped with an anti-blocking component 9, and the back of the smoke chamber body 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 10.

[0019] The anti-blocking component 9 includes a second fixing rod 91, a stop block 92, and a second spiral shaft 94. The second fixing rod 91 is fixedly connected inside the smoke chamber body 2. The stop block 92 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second fixing rod 91. The second spiral shaft 94 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second fixing rod 91 and is rotatably connected inside the feeding vertical cylinder 4. The second spiral shaft 94 is in contact with the inner wall of the feeding vertical cylinder 4.

[0020] The anti-clogging component 9 also includes a bevel gear 93, a connecting rod 95, and a scraper 96. The bevel gear 93 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the spiral shaft 94, and the connecting rod 95 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the spiral shaft 94. The end of the connecting rod 95 away from the spiral shaft 94 is fixedly connected to the scraper 96, and the scraper 96 is in contact with the inner wall of the variable diameter port 5.

[0021] A rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 10. A bevel gear 3 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 11. The bevel gear 3 12 meshes with the bevel gear 85.

[0022] A bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 11, and a rotating rod 14 is rotatably connected to the back of the smoke chamber body 2.

[0023] A bevel gear 15 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod 2 14. The bevel gear 15 meshes with the bevel gear 4 13. A bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod 2 14. The bevel gear 16 meshes with the bevel gear 2 93.

[0024] In summary, the feeding mechanism of the special cement rotary kiln flue provided by this utility model, when in operation, is driven by the motor 83 to rotate the transmission rod 84, and the transmission rod 84 drives the spiral shaft 81 to rotate inside the feeding inclined cylinder 3. When the spiral shaft 81 rotates, it can transport the raw materials inside the feeding inclined cylinder 3 forward. At the same time, the spiral shaft 81 can clean the inner wall of the feeding inclined cylinder 3, thereby preventing the inner wall of the feeding inclined cylinder 3 from forming a crust. When the spiral shaft 81 rotates, it can drive the fan blade 82 to rotate, and the rotation of the fan blade 82 can accelerate the hot air circulation speed inside the rotary kiln body 1. When the transmission rod 84 rotates, the bevel gear 1 85 rotates synchronously with the transmission rod 84. At this time, the bevel gear 1 85 can drive the bevel gear 3 12 to rotate. When the bevel gear 3 12 rotates, the bevel gear 4 13 rotates synchronously. At this time, the bevel gear 4 13 can drive the bevel gear 5 15 to rotate. The bevel gear 5 15 can drive the bevel gear 2 93 to rotate through the rotating rod 2 14 and the bevel gear 6 16. At this time, the spiral shaft 2 94 can rotate inside the feeding vertical cylinder 4 and clean the inner wall of the feeding vertical cylinder 4. At the same time, the scraper 96 can rotate along the inner wall of the variable diameter port 5 to clean the inside of the variable diameter port 5.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for the flue chamber of a special cement rotary kiln, characterized in that, include: A feeding inclined cylinder (3) is set inside the smoke chamber body (2). The feeding inclined cylinder (3) is fixedly connected inside the smoke chamber body (2). A feeding vertical cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding inclined cylinder (3). A variable diameter port (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding vertical cylinder (4). A feed inlet (21) is opened at the upper end of the smoke chamber body (2). The variable diameter port (5) is aligned with the center of the feed inlet (21). Multiple sets of fixing rods (6) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the variable diameter port (5). The fixing rods (6) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the smoke chamber body (2). A fixing frame (7) is fixedly connected to the back of the feeding inclined cylinder (3). An anti-blocking mechanism (8) is set inside the feeding inclined cylinder (3). A rotary kiln body (1) is fixedly installed on the front of the smoke chamber body (2).

2. The feeding mechanism for the flue chamber of a special cement rotary kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-blocking mechanism (8) includes a spiral shaft (81), a fan blade (82), a motor (83), a transmission rod (84), and a bevel gear (85). The spiral shaft (81) is rotatably connected inside the feeding inclined cylinder (3). The fan blade (82) is fixedly connected to the front end of the spiral shaft (81). The motor (83) is fixedly installed on the back of the fixing frame (7). The transmission rod (84) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (83). The bevel gear (85) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the transmission rod (84).

3. The feeding mechanism for the flue chamber of a special cement rotary kiln according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feeding vertical cylinder (4) is equipped with an anti-blocking component (9), and a fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the back of the smoke chamber body (2).

4. The feeding mechanism for the flue chamber of a special cement rotary kiln according to claim 3, characterized in that, The anti-blocking component (9) includes a second fixed rod (91), a stop block (92), and a second spiral shaft (94). The second fixed rod (91) is fixedly connected inside the smoke chamber body (2). The stop block (92) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second fixed rod (91). The second spiral shaft (94) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second fixed rod (91) and is rotatably connected inside the feeding vertical cylinder (4).

5. The feeding mechanism for the flue chamber of a special cement rotary kiln according to claim 4, characterized in that, The anti-clogging component (9) also includes a second bevel gear (93), a connecting rod (95), and a scraper (96). The second bevel gear (93) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the second spiral shaft (94), and the connecting rod (95) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the second spiral shaft (94). The end of the connecting rod (95) away from the second spiral shaft (94) is fixedly connected to the scraper (96), and the scraper (96) is in contact with the inner wall of the variable diameter port (5).

6. The feeding mechanism for the flue chamber of a special cement rotary kiln according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the fixed plate (10) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (11), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (12), which meshes with the bevel gear (85).

7. The feeding mechanism for a special cement rotary kiln flue chamber according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper end of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to the bevel gear (13), and the back of the smoke chamber body (2) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (14).

8. The feeding mechanism for a special cement rotary kiln flue chamber according to claim 7, characterized in that, The rear end of the rotating rod 2 (14) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 5 (15), which meshes with bevel gear 4 (13). The front end of the rotating rod 2 (14) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 6 (16), which meshes with bevel gear 2 (93).

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