Automobile wire harness aging simulation accelerated detection equipment

CN224719837UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04CHANGZHOU LIJITONG AUTO PARTS CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521722032.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-13
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有的模拟加速检测设备通常为单个的试验箱,对其进行单一条件下的检测,但在实际的使用过程中,如接受高温检测后,线束表面的温度较高,在对线束进行其他项目的检测时,如冷热冲击时,在此过程中,操作人员需要对线束重新的进行安装,接受检测,容易对操作人员造成烫伤,为此我们提出汽车线束老化模拟加速检测设备

Benefits of technology

[0022] 1. With its connection detection chamber, connection drive adjustment mechanism, connection clamping mechanism, heating wire, and connection water spraying pipe, the operator can install the wire harness inside the connection clamping mechanism, then close the connection detection chamber. The heating wire then heats the wire harness for high-temperature testing. After the high-temperature test, the connection drive adjustment mechanism moves the connection clamping mechanism and the wire harness to the other side of the connection detection chamber. Water is then pumped into the connection water spraying pipe and sprayed onto the surface of the wire harness to quickly cool it down and perform thermal shock testing. The device does not cause burns to the operator when disassembling the wire harness, making it convenient to use.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the automobile wire harness aging simulation acceleration detection technical field's automobile wire harness aging simulation acceleration detection equipment, include: the mounting base, its bottom end symmetry is equipped with the supporting block, through the connecting detection chamber, the connecting drive adjustment mechanism, the connecting clamping mechanism, the heating wire and the connecting water spray shunt pipe that are equipped with, can in the process of using, the operator will install the wire harness in the inside of connecting clamping mechanism, then to the connecting detection chamber is closed, then heating wire can heat, high temperature detection is carried out to the wire harness, after high temperature detection, under the action of connecting drive adjustment mechanism, connecting clamping mechanism and wire harness are moved to the inside other side of connecting detection chamber, water is transported to the inside of connecting water spray shunt pipe through water pump and pipeline, and the surface of wire harness is sprayed, and wire harness is cooled down quickly, carries out cold and hot impact test, and when disassembling wire harness, will not cause the scald of operator, convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive wiring harness aging simulation and accelerated testing technology, and in particular to automotive wiring harness aging simulation and accelerated testing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive wiring harness aging simulation accelerated testing equipment is mainly used to simulate various environmental and mechanical stresses that automotive wiring harnesses may face during actual use, in order to accelerate the aging process of the wiring harness and thus assess its reliability and lifespan in a shorter time. This includes high temperature testing, constant temperature and humidity testing, thermal shock testing, fatigue durability testing, QUV accelerated aging testing, and comprehensive temperature, humidity, and vibration testing, thereby simulating and accelerating the aging of automotive wiring harnesses and providing a scientific basis for reliability assessment and lifespan prediction of automotive wiring harnesses.

[0003] Existing accelerated aging simulation testing equipment is usually a single test chamber that performs testing under single conditions. However, in actual use, such as after high-temperature testing, the surface temperature of the wiring harness is high. When performing other tests on the wiring harness, such as thermal shock, the operator needs to reinstall the wiring harness for testing, which can easily cause burns to the operator. Therefore, we propose an accelerated aging simulation testing equipment for automotive wiring harnesses. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides an accelerated testing device for simulating the aging of automotive wiring harnesses, which can solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is:

[0006] Automotive wiring harness aging simulation accelerated testing equipment includes:

[0007] The mounting base has symmetrical support blocks at its bottom end, a water storage cavity inside, and a water pump. A through groove is opened on one side of its front surface.

[0008] The connection test chamber is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base, and a rectangular through slot is opened on the top of the chamber, and threaded holes are symmetrically opened thereon.

[0009] A drive adjustment mechanism is connected and bolted to the top of the connection detection chamber;

[0010] A connecting clamping mechanism is fixedly mounted at the output end of the connecting drive adjustment mechanism;

[0011] A fixed partition plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the connection and testing chamber, and a groove adapted to the connection clamping mechanism is provided on the top.

[0012] The filter mechanism is movably inserted into the through groove on one side of the front surface of the mounting base;

[0013] A heating wire is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting detection chamber;

[0014] A water spray pipe is fixedly installed on the other side of the connection and testing chamber and is connected to the water pump inside the mounting base via a pipe.

[0015] In a further technical solution, the connection drive adjustment mechanism includes a first leg, a first connection mounting frame is fixedly connected to the end of the first leg, an output motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first connection mounting frame, a first connection threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the output motor, and a movable mounting block is movably connected to the outer surface of the first connection threaded rod via a thread.

[0016] In a further technical solution, the connecting clamping mechanism includes a connecting mounting frame fixedly disposed at the bottom of the movable mounting block, and the inner side of the connecting mounting frame is symmetrically provided with connecting clamping components by bolts.

[0017] In a further technical solution, the outer surface of the connecting mounting bracket slides and fits into the inner side of the rectangular through groove at the top of the connecting testing chamber, and fits into the inner side of the groove at the top of the fixed partition plate.

[0018] In a further technical solution, the connecting clamping assembly includes a second leg, one end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting mounting block. A movable connecting rod is movably connected inside the connecting mounting block. One end of the movable connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting compression block, and the other end is fixedly connected to a second connecting threaded rod. A connecting sleeve plate is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the second connecting threaded rod. A fastening nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second connecting threaded rod. A third leg is bolted to one side of the connecting mounting block. One end of the third leg is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve block. A force-bearing spring is provided inside the connecting sleeve block, with one end of the force-bearing spring fitting against one side of the connecting sleeve plate. A drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the connecting sleeve block.

[0019] In a further technical solution, one end of one side of the connecting extrusion block is provided with an inclined surface, and the outer edge of the connecting sleeve plate slides and fits against the inner side of the connecting sleeve block.

[0020] In a further technical solution, the connecting filter mechanism includes a second connecting mounting frame, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second connecting mounting frame, a connecting end plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting mounting frame, and a connecting handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting end plate.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0022] 1. With its connection detection chamber, connection drive adjustment mechanism, connection clamping mechanism, heating wire, and connection water spraying pipe, the operator can install the wire harness inside the connection clamping mechanism, then close the connection detection chamber. The heating wire then heats the wire harness for high-temperature testing. After the high-temperature test, the connection drive adjustment mechanism moves the connection clamping mechanism and the wire harness to the other side of the connection detection chamber. Water is then pumped into the connection water spraying pipe and sprayed onto the surface of the wire harness to quickly cool it down and perform thermal shock testing. The device does not cause burns to the operator when disassembling the wire harness, making it convenient to use.

[0023] 2. The overall structure of this utility model is simple. In actual operation, it can stably simulate and accelerate the aging of wire harnesses, and the whole system can operate stably. It is highly practical and easy and quick to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the automotive wiring harness aging simulation and accelerated testing equipment according to an embodiment of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a partially exploded structural diagram of the automotive wiring harness aging simulation and accelerated testing equipment according to an embodiment of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection drive adjustment mechanism and connection clamping mechanism of the automotive wiring harness aging simulation and acceleration testing equipment according to an embodiment of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection and clamping assembly structure of the automotive wiring harness aging simulation and accelerated testing equipment according to an embodiment of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting sleeve structure of the automotive wiring harness aging simulation and accelerated testing equipment according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0029] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0030] 1. Install the base;

[0031] 2. Connect to the testing chamber;

[0032] 3. Connecting drive adjustment mechanism; 31. First support leg; 32. First connecting mounting frame; 33. Output motor; 34. First connecting threaded rod; 35. Movable mounting block;

[0033] 4. Connecting clamping mechanism; 41. Connecting mounting bracket; 42. Connecting clamping assembly;

[0034] 421. Second support leg; 422. Connecting mounting block; 423. Movable connecting rod; 424. Connecting compression block; 425. Second connecting threaded rod; 426. Connecting sleeve plate; 427. Fastening nut; 428. Third support leg; 429. Connecting sleeve block; 4210. Force-bearing spring; 4211. Drain hole;

[0035] 5. Fix the partition board;

[0036] 6. Connecting filter mechanism; 61. Second connecting mounting frame; 62. Filter plate; 63. Connecting end plate; 64. Connecting handle;

[0037] 7. Heating wire;

[0038] 8. Connect the water spray pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0040] Example:

[0041] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the automotive wiring harness aging simulation accelerated testing equipment includes:

[0042] Mounting base 1 has symmetrical support blocks at its bottom end, a water storage cavity inside, and a water pump. A through groove is provided on one side of its front surface.

[0043] The testing chamber 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base 1. A rectangular through slot is provided on the top of the chamber, and threaded holes are provided symmetrically.

[0044] The drive adjustment mechanism 3 is connected and is bolted to the top of the detection chamber 2;

[0045] The connecting clamping mechanism 4 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the connecting drive adjustment mechanism 3;

[0046] The fixed partition plate 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the connecting detection chamber 2, and the top is provided with a groove that is compatible with the connecting clamping mechanism 4.

[0047] The filter mechanism 6 is connected and is movably inserted into the through groove on one side of the front surface of the mounting base 1;

[0048] Heating wire 7 is fixedly installed on one side inside the connecting detection chamber 2;

[0049] The water spray pipe 8 is fixedly installed on the other side of the inside of the connection test chamber 2, and is connected to the water pump inside the mounting base 1 through a pipe.

[0050] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows:

[0051] During use, the wire harness is first installed inside the connecting clamping mechanism 4, so that the wire harness is inside the connecting detection chamber 2. Then, the connecting detection chamber 2 is closed, so that the heating wire 7 heats the wire harness, enabling high-temperature testing. Then, the connecting drive adjustment mechanism 3 adjusts the position of the connecting clamping mechanism 4, moving the wire harness to the other side inside the connecting detection chamber 2. Then, under the action of the water pump and pipes, water is sprayed out through the connecting spray water distribution pipe 8 to quickly cool the wire harness, thereby performing thermal shock testing on the wire harness. At the same time, the water can be filtered by the connecting filter mechanism 6 and then flow back to the inside of the mounting base 1 for water recycling, making the operation convenient.

[0052] In another embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the connecting drive adjustment mechanism 3 includes a first support leg 31, a first connecting mounting frame 32 is fixedly connected to the end of the first support leg 31, an output motor 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting mounting frame 32, a first connecting threaded rod 34 is fixedly connected to the output end of the output motor 33, and a movable mounting block 35 is movably connected to the outer surface of the first connecting threaded rod 34 via a thread.

[0053] The output motor 33 drives the first connecting threaded rod 34, so that when the first connecting threaded rod 34 rotates, the movable mounting block 35 can move on the outer side of the surface of the first connecting threaded rod 34 and on the inner side of the first connecting mounting frame 32, thereby adjusting the position of the connecting clamping mechanism 4 and the wire harness, which is convenient to operate.

[0054] In another embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the connecting clamping mechanism 4 includes a connecting mounting bracket 41 fixedly disposed at the bottom of the movable mounting block 35, and a connecting clamping assembly 42 is symmetrically disposed on the inner side of the connecting mounting bracket 41 by bolts.

[0055] The connection mounting bracket 41 and the connection clamping assembly 42 can move with the movable mounting block 35, and the wire harness can be stably held between the connection clamping assembly 42 and the connection mounting bracket 41 for easy installation.

[0056] In another embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the outer surface of the connecting mounting bracket 41 slides and fits against the inner side of the rectangular through groove at the top of the connecting detection chamber 2, and fits against the inner side of the groove at the top of the fixed partition plate 5.

[0057] The mounting bracket 41 can move stably inside the rectangular through groove at the top of the connection and testing chamber 2, and can also move stably inside the top groove of the fixed partition plate 5, making operation convenient.

[0058] In another embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the connecting clamping assembly 42 includes a second leg 421. One end of the second leg 421 is fixedly connected to a connecting mounting block 422. A movable connecting rod 423 is movably connected inside the connecting mounting block 422. One end of the movable connecting rod 423 is fixedly connected to a connecting pressing block 424. The other end of the movable connecting rod 423 is fixedly connected to a second connecting threaded rod 425. A connecting sleeve plate 426 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the second connecting threaded rod 425. A fastening nut 427 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second connecting threaded rod 425. A third leg 428 is bolted to one side of the connecting mounting block 422. One end of the third leg 428 is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve block 429. A force spring 4210 is provided inside the connecting sleeve block 429. One end of the force spring 4210 is in contact with one side of the connecting sleeve plate 426. A drainage hole 4211 is provided at the bottom of the connecting sleeve block 429.

[0059] It is convenient to place the wire harness between the connecting compression block 424 and the connecting mounting bracket 41. Under the action of the force spring 4210, the connecting sleeve plate 426 can be pushed, which drives the movable connecting rod 423 and the connecting compression block 424 to be pushed, so that the connecting compression block 424 and the connecting mounting bracket 41 cooperate to clamp and fix the wire harness, which is convenient to operate.

[0060] In another embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, one end of the connecting extrusion block 424 has a bevel, and the outer edge of the connecting sleeve plate 426 slides and fits against the inner side of the connecting sleeve block 429.

[0061] To facilitate the installation of the wire harness, the wire harness is moved along the inclined plane, causing it to compress the connecting compression block 424. This causes the connecting compression block 424 to move the movable connecting rod 423, the second connecting threaded rod 425, the fastening nut 427, and the connecting sleeve plate 426, compressing the force spring 4210 until the wire harness is positioned between the connecting compression block 424 and the connecting mounting bracket 41. This method is convenient and ensures that the connecting sleeve plate 426 can move stably inside the connecting sleeve block 429.

[0062] In another embodiment, such as Figure 2As shown, the connecting filter mechanism 6 includes a second connecting mounting frame 61, a filter plate 62 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second connecting mounting frame 61, a connecting end plate 63 is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting mounting frame 61, and a connecting handle 64 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting end plate 63.

[0063] The filter plate 62 facilitates the filtration of water used to cool the wire harness, and also makes it easy to pull the connecting handle 64 to disassemble the connecting end plate 63, the second connecting mounting frame 61, and the filter plate 62, allowing for the cleaning of impurities inside. The operation is convenient and quick.

[0064] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During use, the wire harness is first installed and moved along the inclined plane, causing it to compress the connecting compression block 424. This causes the connecting compression block 424 to move the movable connecting rod 423, the second connecting threaded rod 425, the fastening nut 427, and the connecting sleeve 426, compressing the force spring 4210 until the wire harness is between the connecting compression block 424 and the connecting mounting bracket 41. At this point, under the action of the force spring 4210, the connecting sleeve 426 is pushed, causing the movable connecting rod 423 and the connecting compression block 424 to move, allowing the connecting compression block 424 to engage with the connecting mounting bracket 41 to clamp and fix the wire harness. The connection detection chamber 2 is then closed, allowing the heating wire 7 to operate and provide heating. Heat treatment is performed on the wire harness for high-temperature testing. After the high-temperature test, the output motor 33 drives the first connecting threaded rod 34, causing the movable mounting block 35 to move on the outer side of the surface of the first connecting threaded rod 34 and the inner side of the first connecting mounting frame 32. This adjusts the position of the connecting clamping mechanism 4 and the wire harness, moving the wire harness to the other side of the connecting test chamber 2. Then, the water pump and pipes inside the mounting base 1 spray water out through the connecting water spraying pipe 8 to quickly cool the wire harness, thus enabling thermal shock testing. The water sprayed through the connecting water spraying pipe 8 is filtered by the filter plate 62 and then collected and treated again. The overall structure is simple and the operation is convenient and quick.

[0065] The above embodiments merely illustrate specific implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An accelerated testing device for aging of automotive wiring harnesses, characterized in that, include: The mounting base (1) has symmetrical support blocks at its bottom end, a water storage cavity inside, and a water pump. A through groove is provided on one side of its front surface. The connection test chamber (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base (1), and a rectangular through groove is opened on its top, and threaded holes are symmetrically opened; The connecting drive adjustment mechanism (3) is bolted to the top of the connecting detection chamber (2); A connecting clamping mechanism (4) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the connecting drive adjustment mechanism (3); A fixed partition plate (5) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the connection detection chamber (2), and a groove adapted to the connection clamping mechanism (4) is provided on the top. The filter mechanism (6) is connected and is movably inserted into the through groove on one side of the front surface of the mounting base (1); Heating wire (7) is fixedly installed on one side inside the connecting detection chamber (2); A water spray pipe (8) is fixedly installed on the other side of the connection detection chamber (2) and is connected to the water pump inside the mounting base (1) through a pipe.

2. The automotive wiring harness aging simulation accelerated testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection drive adjustment mechanism (3) includes a first support leg (31), the end of the first support leg (31) is fixedly connected to a first connection mounting frame (32), one end of the first connection mounting frame (32) is fixedly connected to an output motor (33), the output end of the output motor (33) is fixedly connected to a first connection threaded rod (34), and the outer surface of the first connection threaded rod (34) is movably connected to a movable mounting block (35) via a thread.

3. The automotive wiring harness aging simulation accelerated testing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting clamping mechanism (4) includes a connecting mounting frame (41) fixedly disposed at the bottom of the movable mounting block (35), and the connecting mounting frame (41) is provided with connecting clamping components (42) symmetrically by bolts on the inner side of the connecting mounting frame (41).

4. The automotive wiring harness aging simulation accelerated testing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting mounting bracket (41) slides and fits against the inner side of the rectangular through groove at the top of the connecting detection chamber (2), and fits against the inner side of the groove at the top of the fixed partition plate (5).

5. The automotive wiring harness aging simulation accelerated testing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting clamping assembly (42) includes a second leg (421), one end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting mounting block (422). A movable connecting rod (423) is movably connected inside the connecting mounting block (422). One end of the movable connecting rod (423) is fixedly connected to a connecting pressing block (424), and the other end of the movable connecting rod (423) is fixedly connected to a second connecting threaded rod (425). A connecting sleeve plate (426) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the second connecting threaded rod (425). The outer surface of the second connecting threaded rod (425) is connected to a fastening nut (427) by a thread. One side of the connecting mounting block (422) is connected to a third support leg (428) by a bolt. One end of the third support leg (428) is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve block (429). The inner side of the connecting sleeve block (429) is provided with a force spring (4210). One end of the force spring (4210) is in contact with one side of the connecting sleeve plate (426). A drainage hole (4211) is opened at the bottom of the connecting sleeve block (429).

6. The automotive wiring harness aging simulation accelerated testing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the connecting compression block (424) has an inclined surface, and the outer edge of the connecting sleeve plate (426) slides and fits against the inner side of the connecting sleeve block (429).

7. The automotive wiring harness aging simulation accelerated testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting filter mechanism (6) includes a second connecting mounting frame (61), a filter plate (62) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second connecting mounting frame (61), a connecting end plate (63) is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting mounting frame (61), and a connecting handle (64) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting end plate (63).