A precision hardware appearance detection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521357420.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-30
AI Technical Summary
[0004]现有的大多数五金件外观检测设备,受制于工业相机拍摄时的环境,导致拍摄出的图片不易识别,影响检测结果的准确性
[0015]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:通过在传送带的前后两侧分别设置有推料气缸和L形挡板,并在挡板的两个内侧面分别设置有第一工业相机,当两个挡板相抵接时能够将传送带上的五金件罩住,同时在传送带的上端设置有升降气缸和遮光罩,下降后能够将挡板罩住,并设置有第二工业相机,从而实现对五金件的工作端面进行有效得检测,并提供遮光环境,使得拍摄的更加精确,提高检测结果的准确性。
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Figure CN224719949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hardware processing, and in particular to a precision hardware appearance inspection device. Background Technology
[0002] Hardware refers to various metal parts made from metals such as iron, steel, and aluminum through physical processing such as forging, rolling, and cutting. They are widely used in many fields such as machinery, construction, electrical, and tool manufacturing. In addition, hardware can also be divided into several categories according to its use, such as tool hardware, building hardware, locks and security, kitchen and bathroom hardware, daily hardware, home hardware, and accessory hardware.
[0003] During the production process of hardware parts, inspection devices are needed to perform dimensional inspection on the finished hardware parts. For example, Chinese Patent Publication No. "CN217314609U" discloses a precision hardware parts appearance inspection device, which includes a base, a conveyor belt on the inner surface of the base, an arched seat on the middle surface of the base, an industrial high-definition camera fixedly connected to the inner surface of the arched seat, the industrial high-definition camera being distributed on both sides of the inner surface of the arched seat, a photoelectric sensor being provided on the upper inner surface of the arched seat, a discharge port on one side of the arched seat of the base, a cylinder fixed on the outer surface of the other side, a pusher plate fixedly connected to the end face of the push rod of the cylinder, and a collection box placed outside the discharge port of the base.
[0004] Most existing hardware appearance inspection equipment is limited by the environment in which industrial cameras are used for shooting, resulting in images that are difficult to identify and affecting the accuracy of inspection results. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings mentioned above, this utility model provides a technical solution that can solve the above problems.
[0006] A precision hardware parts appearance inspection device, including an inspection table;
[0007] A conveyor belt is horizontally installed in the middle of the upper surface of the testing platform;
[0008] Pushing cylinders are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the middle of the upper surface of the testing platform. The telescopic ends of the pushing cylinders are respectively arranged relative to the conveyor belt and are equipped with L-shaped baffles. The two baffles are inverted relative to each other. When the pushing cylinder drives the baffles to move inward, the two baffles abut against each other. The first industrial camera is respectively arranged in the middle of the two inner sides of the baffle.
[0009] A support frame is installed at the upper part of the middle section of the testing platform. A lifting cylinder is installed at the upper part of the support frame. The telescopic end of the lifting cylinder is set downward and is equipped with a rectangular light shield with an opening at the bottom. A second industrial camera is installed at the center of the upper part of the light shield.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: each of the first and second industrial cameras has a supplementary light electrically connected to one side of each other.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the baffle and the telescopic end of the pusher cylinder are detachably connected, and the light shield and the rectangle formed by the two baffles abutting each other correspond to each other and are sleeved on the outside of the baffle.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a sliding groove is provided at the lower part of the baffle, and the surface of the conveyor belt extends into the sliding groove, so that the baffle and the conveyor belt are mutually limited and slidably engaged.
[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a detection control panel electrically connected to the first industrial camera and the second industrial camera is provided on one side of the detection platform.
[0014] As a further embodiment of this invention, multiple limiting blocks are evenly spaced on the surface of the conveyor belt.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting a pushing cylinder and an L-shaped baffle on the front and rear sides of the conveyor belt respectively, and setting a first industrial camera on the two inner sides of the baffle respectively, the hardware parts on the conveyor belt can be covered when the two baffles abut each other. At the same time, a lifting cylinder and a light shield are set at the upper end of the conveyor belt. After lowering, they can cover the baffle and set a second industrial camera, thereby realizing effective detection of the working end face of the hardware parts and providing a light shielding environment, making the shooting more accurate and improving the accuracy of the detection results.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this embodiment or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiment or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view of the testing station.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combination of a baffle and a sunshade.
[0021] The following components are shown in the diagram: 1. Inspection table; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Pushing cylinder; 4. Baffle; 5. First industrial camera; 6. Support frame; 7. Lifting cylinder; 8. Light shield; 9. Second industrial camera; 10. Fill light; 11. Sliding groove; 12. Inspection control panel; 13. Limit block. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0024] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0025] In the embodiments of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] Please see Figure 1-3 A precision hardware parts appearance inspection device, including an inspection table 1;
[0027] A conveyor belt 2 is horizontally installed in the middle of the upper surface of the testing table 1;
[0028] Pushing cylinders 3 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the middle of the upper end face of the inspection table 1. The telescopic ends of the pushing cylinders 3 are respectively arranged relative to the conveyor belt 2 and are equipped with L-shaped baffles 4. The two baffles 4 are inverted relative to each other. When the pushing cylinders 3 drive the baffles 4 to move inward, the two baffles 4 abut against each other. The middle of the two inner sides of the baffles 4 are respectively provided with first industrial cameras 5.
[0029] A support frame 6 is provided at the upper part of the middle of the testing table 1. A lifting cylinder 7 is provided at the upper part of the support frame 6. The telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 7 is set downward and a rectangular light shield 8 with an opening at the lower end is installed. A second industrial camera 9 is provided at the center of the upper part of the light shield 8.
[0030] During operation, the hardware is placed on the conveyor belt 2 with the end face to be inspected facing upwards. When the conveyor belt 2 moves the hardware to the middle of the inspection table 1, the conveyor belt 2 stops working. The two pusher cylinders 3 drive the baffles 4 to move inwards until the two baffles 4 abut against each other. At the same time, the lifting cylinder 7 drives the light shield 8 to descend, covering the hardware and creating a light-shielding environment. Then, the end face of the hardware to be inspected is photographed by the first industrial camera 5 and the second industrial camera 9. By providing a light-shielding environment, the clarity and completeness of the images are improved, and the accuracy of the inspection is enhanced.
[0031] A further solution: Each of the first industrial cameras 5 and the second industrial camera 9 has a supplementary light 10 electrically connected to one side of each other.
[0032] During the shooting process, the first industrial camera 5 and the second industrial camera 9 take turns shooting the hardware parts individually. During the shooting, adjacent supplementary lights provide illumination, thereby effectively improving the clarity of the inspection.
[0033] A further solution: the baffle 4 and the telescopic end of the pusher cylinder 3 are detachably connected, and the light shield 8 corresponds to the rectangle formed by the two baffles 4 abutting each other and is sleeved on the outside of the baffle 4.
[0034] Different baffles 4 can be replaced according to the size of the hardware components to ensure that the hardware components are covered; the light shield 8 works in conjunction with the baffle 4 to achieve an effective light-blocking shooting environment.
[0035] A further solution: A sliding groove 11 is provided at the lower part of the baffle 4, and the surface of the conveyor belt 2 extends into the sliding groove 11, so that the baffle 4 and the conveyor belt 2 are mutually limited and slidably engaged.
[0036] This can prevent light leakage at the bottom of the baffle 4, thus improving shooting capabilities.
[0037] A further solution: A detection control panel 12 is provided on one side of the detection table 1, which is electrically connected to the first industrial camera 5 and the second industrial camera 9.
[0038] After the first industrial camera 5 and the second industrial camera 9 finish capturing images, they are transmitted to the inspection control panel 12 for comparison and inspection, thereby achieving intelligent inspection and improving inspection efficiency.
[0039] A further solution: Multiple limit blocks 13 are evenly spaced on the surface of the conveyor belt 2.
[0040] When hardware is placed on conveyor belt 2, its position is limited and fixed, which facilitates the control of the start and stop of conveyor belt 2 and the covering of hardware by baffle 4.
[0041] The circuits, electronic components, and control modules involved are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this utility model does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.
[0042] It should also be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0043] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use this application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this application. Therefore, this application is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A precision hardware parts appearance inspection device, characterized in that: Including the testing station (1); A conveyor belt (2) is horizontally arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the testing table (1); Pushing cylinders (3) are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper end face of the testing table (1). The telescopic ends of the pushing cylinders (3) are respectively arranged relative to the conveyor belt (2) and are equipped with L-shaped baffles (4). The two baffles (4) are inverted relative to each other. When the pushing cylinder (3) drives the baffles (4) to move inward, the two baffles (4) abut against each other. The middle part of the two inner sides of the baffles (4) is respectively provided with a first industrial camera (5). A support frame (6) is provided at the upper part of the middle of the testing table (1). A lifting cylinder (7) is provided at the upper part of the support frame (6). The telescopic end of the lifting cylinder (7) is set downward and a rectangular light shield (8) with an opening at the lower end is installed. A second industrial camera (9) is provided at the center of the upper part inside the light shield (8).
2. The precision hardware appearance inspection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the first industrial camera (5) and the second industrial camera (9) is electrically connected to a supplementary light (10) on one side.
3. The precision hardware appearance inspection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (4) is detachably connected to the telescopic end of the pusher cylinder (3). The light shield (8) and the rectangle formed by the two baffles (4) abut against each other correspond to each other and are sleeved on the outside of the baffle (4).
4. The precision hardware appearance inspection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the baffle (4) is provided with a sliding groove (11), and the surface of the conveyor belt (2) extends into the sliding groove (11), so that the baffle (4) and the conveyor belt (2) are mutually limited and slidingly engaged.
5. The precision hardware appearance inspection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A detection control panel (12) is provided on one side of the detection table (1) and is electrically connected to the first industrial camera (5) and the second industrial camera (9).
6. The precision hardware appearance inspection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple limit blocks (13) are evenly spaced on the surface of the conveyor belt (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Precision hardware appearance detection device
CN217314609U