Multi-user smart electric energy meter with convenient wiring
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521934480.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-08
AI Technical Summary
[0003]智能电能表是一种计量用电量的装置,将电能表接入线路即可实现监测功能,现有接线大多采用接线端子进行操作,但由于金属线与接线端子处的压紧程度不够,可能造成接线不良问题,而将金属线缠绕后虽然能解决接触不良问题,但操作不便,增加施工人员的操作难度
[0019]上述提出的方便接线的多用户智能电能表,其采用接头与压套的配合实现连接线的接入,并设置绕卷结构对连接线压紧限位后,利用压套的旋转并可实现连接线的便捷绕卷,方便后续压紧时的有效接触,避免出现接线不良的问题,并设置压环可实现进一步压紧固定,避免接线位置出现松动,配合顶盖进行快速固定和压紧,确保接线后的稳定固定,有效提高接线效率,降低操作人员操作难度,也方便后续的快速拆卸,提高智能电能表的接线操作便利性。
Smart Images

Figure CN224720108U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a multi-user smart energy meter that is easy to wire, and belongs to the field of smart energy meter technology. Background Technology
[0002] Smart meters are modern energy metering devices with high accuracy, remote communication, and data analysis capabilities, widely used in homes, industry, and commerce. They employ electronic metering technology, resulting in low error (typically ±0.5% to ±1%), support bidirectional metering (suitable for scenarios such as photovoltaic power generation), and enable automatic data upload via RS-485, PLC (power line carrier), or wireless modules (such as 4G / NB-IoT). They also support remote meter reading and cost control, and time-of-use billing, recording electricity consumption at different times to optimize electricity costs in conjunction with tiered pricing policies.
[0003] A smart meter is a device that measures electricity consumption. It can monitor electricity consumption by connecting the meter to the line. Most existing wiring is done using terminals. However, due to insufficient compression between the metal wire and the terminal, poor wiring may occur. While wrapping the metal wire can solve the problem of poor contact, it is inconvenient to operate and increases the difficulty of operation for construction workers. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a multi-user smart energy meter that is easy to connect.
[0005] This utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions:
[0006] This utility model provides a convenient multi-user smart energy meter, including:
[0007] An electricity meter housing has multiple wiring structures fixedly installed at one end. Each wiring structure consists of a connector, a pressure sleeve, a top cover, and a screw. A pressure sleeve is movably fitted onto the surface of the connector. A connecting wire is wound around the surface of the connector below the pressure sleeve. A winding structure and a pressing structure are respectively provided inside and outside the bottom surface of the pressure sleeve. The top cover is located above the pressure sleeve, and a screw is inserted through the center of the top cover, and the screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the connector.
[0008] In this technical solution, the electricity meter housing has multiple evenly distributed wiring structures on one side, and all wiring structures are located inside the housing cover.
[0009] In this technical solution, the cover is rotatably connected to the electricity meter housing, the cover is fixedly connected to the electricity meter housing by a latch, and the edge of the cover is provided with a notch for the lead-out of the connecting wire.
[0010] In this technical solution, the connector is fixedly installed on the surface of the electricity meter housing. The top of the connector has a socket, and the inside of the connector located in the middle of the socket has a threaded hole. The connector is connected to the screw through the threaded hole.
[0011] In this technical solution, a conductive sheet is fixedly connected to the surface of the connector, and a collar is fitted and rotated on the outer surface of the connector, with the collar correspondingly positioned above the conductive sheet.
[0012] In this technical solution, the winding structure consists of a spring and a lever. The spring is located inside the bottom end of the pressure sleeve. The pressure sleeve is connected to the lever through the spring. The lever is movably inserted into the inside of the pressure sleeve. The lever is correspondingly located on one side of the collar, and the side of the lever near the collar has an inclined surface.
[0013] In this technical solution, the lever is disposed above the conductive sheet, and a connecting line is provided between the lever and the collar.
[0014] In this technical solution, the clamping structure consists of a pressure ring and guide rods. The pressure ring is sleeved with the edge of the pressure sleeve. Multiple evenly distributed guide rods are fixedly connected to the top surface of the pressure ring. Each guide rod is inserted through the inside of the pressure sleeve. A groove is provided on one side of the bottom of the pressure ring, and the pressure ring is distributed correspondingly to the edge of the joint.
[0015] In this technical solution, the top of the pressure sleeve is threaded with a cap, the cap is fitted and connected to the top surface of the pressure sleeve, and the cap is in contact with multiple guide rods.
[0016] In this technical solution, the top cover has an inner cavity, which is distributed correspondingly to the top of the connector. The top cover located outside the inner cavity contacts the pressure sleeve, and the top cover located inside the inner cavity is fitted and inserted into the socket.
[0017] Based on common knowledge in the field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred embodiments of this utility model.
[0018] The positive and progressive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0019] The aforementioned multi-user smart energy meter with convenient wiring utilizes a connector and a pressure sleeve to connect the wires. A winding structure is incorporated to press and limit the connection wires, and the rotation of the pressure sleeve allows for easy winding of the wires, facilitating effective contact during subsequent pressing and preventing wiring defects. A pressure ring further tightens and secures the connection, preventing loosening. Combined with the top cover, it provides quick fixing and compression, ensuring stable wiring after connection. This effectively improves wiring efficiency, reduces operator difficulty, and facilitates quick disassembly, enhancing the ease of wiring operation for smart energy meters. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connector of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the pressure sleeve of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the joint of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a partial vertical structure at the pressure ring of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the external side view of the connector of this utility model.
[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures
[0027] 1. Electricity meter housing; 2. Housing cover; 3. Lock; 4. Connecting wire; 5. Connector; 6. Socket; 7. Threaded hole; 8. Conductive plate; 9. Pressure sleeve; 10. Spring; 11. Toggle block; 12. Bevel; 13. Pressure ring; 14. Groove; 15. Guide rod; 16. Screw cap; 17. Top cover; 18. Screw; 19. Inner cavity; 20. Collar. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The present invention will be further illustrated by way of embodiments below, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments described herein.
[0029] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the convenient wiring multi-user smart energy meter includes:
[0030] The electricity meter housing 1 has multiple wiring structures fixedly installed at one end. Each wiring structure consists of a connector 5, a pressure sleeve 9, a top cover 17, and a screw 18. The pressure sleeve 9 is movably sleeved on the surface of the connector 5. A connecting wire 4 is wound around the surface of the connector 5 below the pressure sleeve 9. The bottom surface of the pressure sleeve 9 has a winding structure and a pressing structure on the inside and outside, respectively. The top cover 17 is located above the pressure sleeve 9. A screw 18 is inserted through the middle of the top cover 17 and is threadedly connected to the inside of the connector 5.
[0031] The electricity meter housing 1 has multiple evenly distributed wiring structures on one side, and all wiring structures are located inside the housing cover 2. The housing cover 2 is rotatably connected to the electricity meter housing 1, and the housing cover 2 is fixedly connected to the electricity meter housing 1 by a latch 3. The edge of the housing cover 2 is provided with a notch for the lead-out of the connecting wire 4.
[0032] In this technical solution, the wiring structure is protected by the cover 2. After the latch 3 is opened, the wiring operation is performed. After completion, the cover 2 is closed, and the connecting wire 4 is led out through the notch on the edge of the cover 2.
[0033] The connector 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the electricity meter housing 1. The top of the connector 5 is provided with a socket 6. The connector 5 located in the middle of the socket 6 is provided with a threaded hole 7. The connector 5 is connected to the screw 18 through the threaded hole 7. A conductive sheet 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connector 5. A collar 20 is fitted and rotated on the outer surface of the connector 5. The collar 20 is correspondingly arranged above the conductive sheet 8.
[0034] In this technical solution, the connecting wire 4 is fixed through the connector 5, and the threaded hole 7 is provided for fixing the screw 18. The pressure sleeve 9 can be pressed against the surface of the connector 5. The connection wire 4 is pressed and fixed by the cooperation of the pressure sleeve 9 and the connector 5, so that the metal part of the connecting wire 4 is in close contact with the conductive sheet 8, ensuring the stability of the wiring.
[0035] The winding structure consists of a spring 10 and a lever 11. The spring 10 is located inside the bottom end of the pressure sleeve 9. The pressure sleeve 9 is connected to the lever 11 through the spring 10. The lever 11 is movably inserted into the pressure sleeve 9. The lever 11 is correspondingly located on one side of the collar 20, and the side of the lever 11 near the collar 20 is provided with an inclined surface 12. The lever 11 is correspondingly located above the conductive sheet 8, and a connecting line 4 is provided between the lever 11 and the collar 20.
[0036] In this technical solution, during the wiring process, one end of the connecting wire 4 is placed on the surface of the connector 5. After pressing the pressure sleeve 9, the lever 11 is moved down. The inclined surface 12 of the lever 11 contacts the connecting wire 4 and presses it against the surface of the collar 20. At this time, the pressure sleeve 9 is rotated on the connector 5 to make the clamped connecting wire 4 rotate around the collar 20, thereby winding the connecting wire 4 to increase the metal contact area.
[0037] The clamping structure consists of a pressure ring 13 and guide rods 15. The pressure ring 13 is sleeved with the edge of the pressure sleeve 9. Multiple evenly distributed guide rods 15 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the pressure ring 13. Each guide rod 15 is inserted through the inside of the pressure sleeve 9. A groove 14 is opened on one side of the bottom of the pressure ring 13, and the pressure ring 13 is distributed correspondingly to the edge of the connector 5. A screw cap 16 is threadedly connected to the top of the pressure sleeve 9. The screw cap 16 is fitted and connected to the top surface of the pressure sleeve 9, and the screw cap 16 contacts the multiple guide rods 15.
[0038] In this technical solution, multiple guide rods 15 can be pressed by rotating the cap 16, so that the guide rods 15 drive the pressure ring 13 to press against the edge of the connector 5. The groove 14 is provided for the lead-out of the connecting wire 4, so as to achieve tight pressing and fixation, and avoid the problem of loosening of the connecting wire 4, thereby improving the wiring stability.
[0039] The top cover 17 has an inner cavity 19, which is distributed correspondingly to the top of the connector 5. The top cover 17 located outside the inner cavity 19 contacts the pressure sleeve 9, and the top cover 17 located inside the inner cavity 19 is fitted and inserted into the socket 6.
[0040] In this technical solution, when the screw 18 is tightened, the screw 18 presses the top cover 17 onto the pressure sleeve 9. The outer edge of the top cover 17 presses the pressure sleeve 9, and the internal insertion into the socket 6 achieves a stable connection. When the pressure sleeve 9 presses onto the connecting wire 4, it causes the lever 11 to extend and retract inward, so that the lever 11 is not affected by the thickness of the connecting wire 4 after it is wrapped, and the pressure sleeve 9 can effectively press and fix the connecting wire 4.
[0041] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any changes in its shape or structure fall within the protection scope of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of this utility model, but all such changes and modifications fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-user smart energy meter that is easy to wire, characterized in that, include: The electricity meter housing (1) has multiple wiring structures fixedly installed at one end. The wiring structure consists of a connector (5), a pressure sleeve (9), a top cover (17), and a screw (18). The pressure sleeve (9) is movably sleeved on the surface of the connector (5). A connecting line (4) is wound around the surface of the connector (5) below the pressure sleeve (9). The inside and outside of the bottom surface of the pressure sleeve (9) are respectively provided with a winding structure and a pressing structure. The top cover (17) is set above the pressure sleeve (9). A screw (18) is inserted through the middle of the top cover (17), and the screw (18) is threadedly connected to the inside of the connector (5).
2. The multi-user smart energy meter with convenient wiring as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The electricity meter housing (1) has multiple evenly distributed wiring structures on one side, and all wiring structures are located inside the housing cover (2).
3. The multi-user smart energy meter with convenient wiring as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The cover (2) is rotatably connected to the electricity meter housing (1), and the cover (2) is fixedly connected to the electricity meter housing (1) by a latch (3), and the edge of the cover (2) is provided with a notch for the lead-out of the connecting wire (4).
4. The multi-user smart energy meter with convenient wiring as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (5) is fixedly installed on the surface of the energy meter housing (1). The top of the connector (5) is provided with a socket (6), and the inside of the connector (5) located in the middle of the socket (6) is provided with a threaded hole (7). The connector (5) is connected to the screw (18) through the threaded hole (7).
5. The multi-user smart energy meter with convenient wiring as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The connector (5) has a conductive sheet (8) fixedly connected to its surface, and a collar (20) is fitted and rotated on the outer surface of the connector (5), with the collar (20) correspondingly positioned above the conductive sheet (8).
6. The multi-user smart energy meter with convenient wiring as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The winding structure consists of a spring (10) and a lever (11). The spring (10) is located inside the bottom end of the pressure sleeve (9). The pressure sleeve (9) is connected to the lever (11) through the spring (10). The lever (11) is movably inserted into the pressure sleeve (9). The lever (11) is correspondingly located on one side of the collar (20), and the side of the lever (11) near the collar (20) is provided with an inclined surface (12).
7. The multi-user smart energy meter with convenient wiring as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The toggle block (11) is positioned above the conductive sheet (8), and a connecting line (4) is provided between the toggle block (11) and the collar (20).
8. The multi-user smart energy meter with convenient wiring as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping structure consists of a pressure ring (13) and guide rods (15). The pressure ring (13) is sleeved with the edge of the pressure sleeve (9). Multiple evenly distributed guide rods (15) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the pressure ring (13). Each guide rod (15) is inserted through the inside of the pressure sleeve (9). A groove (14) is provided on one side of the bottom of the pressure ring (13), and the edges of the pressure ring (13) and the connector (5) are distributed accordingly.
9. The multi-user smart energy meter with convenient wiring as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the pressure sleeve (9) is threaded with a cap (16), which is fitted to the top surface of the pressure sleeve (9) and contacts multiple guide rods (15).
10. The multi-user smart energy meter with convenient wiring as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top cover (17) has an inner cavity (19) at the top, and the inner cavity (19) is distributed correspondingly to the top of the connector (5). The top cover (17) located outside the inner cavity (19) contacts the pressure sleeve (9), and the top cover (17) located inside the inner cavity (19) is fitted and inserted into the socket (6).