Low-voltage power supply vehicle shutter opening and closing automatic detection in-place control system

CN224720408UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04HUBEI LAIWO TECH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522524248.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-27
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]现有的低压电源车百叶窗,通常存在如下问题:1)开启故障频率较高,易影响保电作业;2)在车辆长时间停放时,控制百叶窗开启与关闭的继电器(如图1中K1)会消耗低压电源车发电机组的电瓶电能,会导致用车时出现亏电;3)没有相应的行程检测控制,开启或关闭百叶窗时,控制百叶窗开启与关闭的继电器(如图1中K1)会持续通电,保电过程中,控制百叶窗开启与关闭的继电器(如图1中K1)线圈长期通电,会导致继电器线圈长时间发热,烧坏继电器,进而导致百叶窗控制失效

Benefits of technology

1.利用行程开关的常闭信号管理百叶窗开启继电器与百叶窗关闭继电器线圈的闭合回路,百叶窗开启或关闭到位后自动断开电路,避免了低压电源车发电机组的电瓶(即低压电源车发电机组电源)电量消耗,以及避免了继电器线圈长期通电烧毁继电器,导致百叶窗控制失效;

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a low -voltage power supply car louver opening and closing automatic detection to position control system, including power, fuse, louver opening and closing control circuit and window motor forward and reverse control circuit, the input of louver opening and closing control circuit and the input of window motor forward and reverse control circuit confluence after through fuse access power positive pole, the output of louver opening and closing control circuit and the output of window motor forward and reverse control circuit confluence after access power negative pole, louver opening and closing control circuit includes louver manual / automatic knob, louver manual opening / closing knob, power supply car generator set power opening auxiliary contact, louver opening limit switch, louver closing limit switch, louver opening relay and louver closing relay. The utility model has the advantages of: can avoid the battery power consumption of generator set, relay burns out, can effectively control louver work to the in -place state.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of low-voltage power supply vehicle louver control technology, specifically to an automatic detection and positioning control system for the opening and closing of low-voltage power supply vehicle louvers. Background Technology

[0002] Existing low-voltage power supply vehicle louvers typically have the following problems: 1) High frequency of opening and closing failures, easily affecting power supply maintenance operations; 2) When the vehicle is parked for a long time, the relays controlling the opening and closing of the louvers (such as...) Figure 1 1) It will consume the battery power of the low-voltage power supply vehicle's generator set, which will lead to power depletion during vehicle use; 3) There is no corresponding travel detection control. When the louvers are opened or closed, the relay controlling the opening and closing of the louvers (such as...) Figure 1 The K1 will remain powered on. During the power-saving process, the relay controlling the opening and closing of the blinds (such as...) Figure 1 If the K1 coil is energized for a long time, it will cause the relay coil to overheat and burn out the relay, which will lead to the failure of the louver control. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic detection and positioning control system for the opening and closing of louvers in a low-voltage power supply vehicle, in order to solve the technical problems existing in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: An automatic detection and positioning control system for the opening and closing of louvers in a low-voltage power supply vehicle includes a power supply, a fuse, a louver opening and closing control circuit, and a window motor forward and reverse control circuit. The input terminal of the louver opening and closing control circuit and the input terminal of the window motor forward and reverse control circuit are connected to the positive terminal of the power supply through the fuse. The output terminal of the louver opening and closing control circuit and the output terminal of the window motor forward and reverse control circuit are connected to the negative terminal of the power supply. The louver opening and closing control circuit includes a manual / automatic louver knob, a manual louver opening / closing knob, a power supply vehicle generator set power-on auxiliary contact, several louver opening limit switches, several louver closing limit switches, a louver opening relay, and a louver closing relay. One end of the normally open and normally closed contacts of the manual / automatic louver knob are combined and connected to the positive power supply via a fuse. The other end of the normally open contact of the manual / automatic louver knob is connected to one end of the normally open and normally closed contacts of the power supply vehicle generator set power-on auxiliary contact. The other end of the normally closed contact of the manual / automatic louver knob is connected to one end of the two normally open contacts of the manual louver opening / closing knob. The power supply vehicle generator set power-on auxiliary contact... The other end of the normally open contact is connected to one end of the plurality of louver opening limit switches; the other end of the normally closed contact of the power supply vehicle generator set power-on auxiliary contact is connected to one end of the plurality of louver closing limit switches; the other ends of the two normally open contacts of the louver manual opening / closing knob are respectively connected to one end of the plurality of louver opening limit switches and one end of the plurality of louver closing limit switches; the other ends of the plurality of louver opening limit switches are combined and connected to one end of the coil of the louver opening relay; the other ends of the plurality of louver closing limit switches are combined and connected to one end of the coil of the louver closing relay; the other end of the coil of the louver opening relay and the other end of the coil of the louver closing relay are combined and connected to the negative terminal of the power supply.

[0005] Furthermore, the plurality of louver opening limit switches include a left louver opening limit switch, a right louver opening limit switch, and a front louver opening limit switch. After one end of the left louver opening limit switch, the right louver opening limit switch, and the front louver opening limit switch are combined, they are respectively connected to the normally open contact of the auxiliary contact for power supply of the generator set of the power supply vehicle and one normally open contact of the manual opening / closing knob of the louver. After the other end of the left louver opening limit switch, the right louver opening limit switch, and the front louver opening limit switch are combined, they are connected to the coil of the louver opening relay. The plurality of louver closing limit switches include a left louver closing limit switch, a right louver closing limit switch, and a front louver closing limit switch. After one end of the left louver closing limit switch, the right louver closing limit switch, and the front louver closing limit switch are combined, they are respectively connected to the normally closed contact of the auxiliary contact for powering on the generator set of the power supply vehicle and another normally open contact of the manual opening / closing knob of the louver. After the other end of the left louver closing limit switch, the right louver closing limit switch, and the front louver closing limit switch are combined, they are connected to the coil of the louver closing relay.

[0006] Furthermore, the forward and reverse control circuits of the window motors include a normally open contact of a louver opening relay, a normally closed contact of a louver opening relay, a normally open contact of a louver closing relay, a normally closed contact of a louver closing relay, and several window motors. One end of the normally open contact of the louver opening relay and one end of the normally open contact of the louver closing relay are connected to the positive terminal of the power supply via a fuse. The other end of the normally open contact of the louver opening relay is connected to one end of the normally closed contact of the louver opening relay. The other end of the normally open contact of the louver closing relay is connected to one end of the normally closed contact of the louver closing relay. The other end of the normally closed contact of the louver opening relay and the other end of the normally closed contact of the louver closing relay are connected to the negative terminal of the power supply. Each of the several window motors has one end connected between the normally open and normally closed contacts of the louver opening and closing relays, and the other end connected between the normally open and normally closed contacts of the louver closing relays.

[0007] Furthermore, the plurality of window motors include a left window motor, a right window motor, and a front window motor, and one end of each of the left window motor, right window motor, and front window motor is connected between the normally open contact and the normally closed contact of the louver opening relay, and the other end is connected between the normally open contact and the normally closed contact of the louver closing relay.

[0008] Furthermore, the power source is the power source of the low-voltage power vehicle generator set.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. The normally closed signal of the limit switch is used to manage the closed circuit of the louver opening relay and the louver closing relay coil. The circuit is automatically disconnected after the louver is fully opened or closed, which avoids the power consumption of the battery (i.e. the power supply of the low-voltage power vehicle generator set) and avoids the relay coil from burning out due to long-term energization, thus preventing the louver control from failing. 2. It can realize the synchronous management of multiple (such as left / right / front) louvers. Only when all louvers are opened or closed in place, and the conditions are met, will the control circuit of the louver opening or closing relay coil be automatically disconnected. 3. It can realize both automatic and manual control modes, and can effectively control the working status of each louver; 4. It can achieve interlocking between the operation of the blind opening relay and the blind closing relay. Attached Figure Description

[0010] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this embodiment, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiment will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0011] Figure 1 It is the existing low-voltage power supply vehicle louver opening and closing control system; Figure 2 This utility model provides an automatic detection and positioning control system for the opening and closing of louvers on a low-voltage power supply vehicle. Figure 3 This is a front view of the manual / automatic knob for Venetian blinds; Figure 4 This is a front view of the manual open / close knob for the blinds; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation location of the louver opening limit switch. Detailed Implementation

[0012] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0013] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0014] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "horizontal," or "inner" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this utility model. Furthermore, terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, the appearance of the term "horizontal" does not mean that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it can be slightly tilted.

[0015] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings: Please see Figure 2 This utility model provides an automatic detection and positioning control system for the opening and closing of louvers on a low-voltage power supply vehicle, including a power supply, a fuse FU, a louver opening and closing control circuit 100, and a window motor forward and reverse control circuit 200. The input terminal of the louver opening and closing control circuit 100 and the input terminal of the window motor forward and reverse control circuit 200 are connected to the positive terminal of the power supply via the fuse FU. The output terminal of the louver opening and closing control circuit 100 and the output terminal of the window motor forward and reverse control circuit 200 are connected to the negative terminal of the power supply.

[0017] Please continue reading. Figure 2Specifically, the louver opening and closing control circuit 100 includes a louver manual / automatic knob S1, a louver manual opening / closing knob S2, a power supply vehicle generator set power-on auxiliary contact KA1, several louver opening limit switches, several louver closing limit switches, a louver opening relay K1, and a louver closing relay K2; wherein, the normally open and normally closed contacts of the louver manual / automatic knob S1 are connected to the positive power supply via a fuse FU after one end is joined; the other end of the normally open contact of the louver manual / automatic knob S1 is connected to one end of the normally open and normally closed contacts of the power supply vehicle generator set power-on auxiliary contact KA1; the other end of the normally closed contact of the louver manual / automatic knob S1 is connected to one end of the two normally open contacts of the louver manual opening / closing knob S2; ​​power supply... The other end of the normally open contact of the auxiliary contact KA1 for starting the power supply of the vehicle generator set is connected to one end of several louver opening limit switches; the other end of the normally closed contact of the auxiliary contact KA1 for starting the power supply of the vehicle generator set is connected to one end of several louver closing limit switches; the other ends of the two normally open contacts of the louver manual opening / closing knob S2 are respectively connected to one end of several louver opening limit switches and one end of several louver closing limit switches; the other ends of several louver opening limit switches are combined and connected to one end of the coil of louver opening relay K1; the other ends of several louver closing limit switches are combined and connected to one end of the coil of louver closing relay K2; the other end of the coil of louver opening relay K1 and the other end of the coil of louver closing relay K2 are combined and connected to the negative terminal of the power supply.

[0018] More specifically, see Figures 2 to 4 The manual / automatic louver knob S1 is a two-position self-locking knob used to switch the low-voltage power supply vehicle's louver opening and closing automatic detection and positioning control system between manual and automatic control states. For example, turning the knob to the right activates manual mode, and turning it to the left activates automatic mode. The manual louver opening / closing knob S2 is a three-position self-resetting knob used to manually control the opening or closing of the louvers when the knob is in manual mode. For example, when the knob is turned to the left, the louver opening control circuit is energized, and the louvers open; when the knob is turned to the right, the louver closing control circuit is energized, and the louvers close. When the knob is released, it automatically resets to the neutral position, and both the opening and closing control circuits are de-energized, so the louvers do not move.

[0019] Specifically, the power source is the voltage of the low-voltage power supply vehicle generator set, that is, the battery of the low-voltage power supply vehicle generator set, with a voltage of 24VDC.

[0020] Please continue reading Figure 2More specifically, in some specific embodiments, a plurality of louver opening limit switches include a left louver opening limit switch SQ1, a right louver opening limit switch SQ2, and a front louver opening limit switch SQ3. After one end of the left louver opening limit switch SQ1, the right louver opening limit switch SQ2, and the front louver opening limit switch SQ3 is joined together, they are respectively connected to the normally open contact of the auxiliary contact KA1 for power supply of the generator set of the power supply vehicle and one normally open contact of the louver manual opening / closing knob S2. After the other end of the left louver opening limit switch SQ1, the right louver opening limit switch SQ2, and the front louver opening limit switch SQ3 is joined together, they are connected to the coil of the louver opening relay K1. Several louver closing limit switches include a left louver closing limit switch SQ4, a right louver closing limit switch SQ5, and a front louver closing limit switch SQ6. After one end of the left louver closing limit switch SQ4, the right louver closing limit switch SQ5, and the front louver closing limit switch SQ6 is joined together, they are respectively connected to the normally closed contact of the auxiliary contact KA1 for power supply of the generator set of the power supply vehicle and another normally open contact of the manual opening / closing knob S2 of the louver. After the other end of the left louver closing limit switch SQ4, the right louver closing limit switch SQ5, and the front louver closing limit switch SQ6 is joined together, they are connected to the coil of the louver closing relay K2.

[0021] Please continue reading Figure 2 Specifically, the window motor forward and reverse control circuit 200 includes a normally open contact of the louver opening relay K1, a normally closed contact of the louver opening relay K1, a normally open contact of the louver closing relay K2, a normally closed contact of the louver closing relay K2, and several window motors; wherein, one end of the normally open contact of the louver opening relay K1 and one end of the normally open contact of the louver closing relay K2 are connected to the positive terminal of the power supply via the fuse FU; the other end of the normally open contact of the louver opening relay K1 is connected to the normally closed contact of the louver opening relay K1... One end of the normally closed contact is connected; the other end of the normally open contact of the blind closing relay K2 is connected to one end of the normally closed contact of the blind closing relay K2; after the other end of the normally closed contact of the blind opening relay K1 and the other end of the normally closed contact of the blind closing relay K2 are combined, they are connected to the negative terminal of the power supply. Several window motors are connected at one end between the normally open contact of the blind opening relay K1 and the normally closed contact of the blind opening relay K1, and at the other end between the normally open contact of the blind closing relay K2 and the normally closed contact of the blind closing relay K2.

[0022] Please continue reading Figure 2More specifically, in some specific embodiments, the plurality of window motors include a left window motor M1, a right window motor M2 and a front window motor M3, and one end of each of the left window motor M1, the right window motor M2 and the front window motor M3 is connected between the normally open contact and the normally closed contact of the louver opening relay K1, and the other end is connected between the normally open contact and the normally closed contact of the louver closing relay K2.

[0023] Please see Figure 5 More specifically, in the above-described embodiments, the left window motor M1, right window motor M2, and front window motor M3 resemble hydraulic telescopic rods and are respectively mounted on the frames of the left louver 300, right louver 400, and front louver 500 of the generator compartment of the low-voltage power supply vehicle. They are connected to the corresponding louver blade linkage mechanism 600, and each louver blade linkage mechanism 600 is connected to the corresponding louver blade 700. For example, the left window motor M1 is connected to the corresponding louver blade 700 of the left louver 300 through the corresponding louver blade linkage mechanism 600; the right window motor M2 is connected to the corresponding louver blade 700 of the right louver 400 through the corresponding louver blade linkage mechanism 600; and the front window motor M3 is connected to the corresponding louver blade 700 of the front louver 400 through the corresponding louver blade linkage mechanism 600. It should be noted that the left window motor M1, right window motor M2, front window motor M3, left louver 300, right louver 400, front louver 500, and louver blade linkage mechanism 600 are all existing technologies. Meanwhile, the left window motor M1 drives the blades 700 of the left louver 300 to rotate via the corresponding louver blade linkage mechanism 600, thus opening and closing the left louver 300; the right window motor M2 drives the blades 700 of the right louver 400 to rotate via the corresponding louver blade linkage mechanism 600, thus opening and closing the right louver 300; and the front window motor M3 drives the blades 700 of the front louver 500 to rotate via the corresponding louver blade linkage mechanism 600, thus opening and closing the front louver 300. These are all existing technologies and will not be elaborated upon here.

[0024] Please continue reading. Figure 5More specifically, in the above-described specific embodiments, the left louver opening limit switch SQ1, the right louver opening limit switch SQ2, and the front louver opening limit switch SQ3 are respectively mounted at the extended positions of the push rods of the left window motor M1, the right window motor M2, and the front window motor M3; the left louver closing limit switch SQ4, the right louver closing limit switch SQ5, and the front louver closing limit switch SQ6 are respectively mounted at the retracted positions of the push rods of the left window motor M1, the right window motor M2, and the front window motor M3. In use, when the push rod of the left window motor M1 extends to the position of the left louver opening limit switch SQ1, the left louver 300 corresponding to the left window motor M1 is fully open, i.e., fully open. When the push rod of the right window motor M2 extends to the position of the right louver opening limit switch SQ2, the right louver 400 corresponding to the right window motor M2 is fully open, i.e., fully open. When the push rod of the front window motor M3 extends to the position of the front louver opening limit switch SQ3, the front louver 500 corresponding to the front window motor M3 is fully open, i.e., fully open. Similarly, when the push rod of the left window motor M1 retracts to the position of the left louver closing limit switch SQ4, the left louver 300 corresponding to the left window motor M1 is in a fully closed state, that is, closed in place; when the push rod of the right window motor M2 retracts to the position of the right louver closing limit switch SQ5, the right louver 400 corresponding to the right window motor M2 is in a fully closed state, that is, closed in place; when the push rod of the front window motor M3 retracts to the position of the front louver closing limit switch SQ6, the front louver 500 corresponding to the front window motor M3 is in a fully closed state, that is, closed in place.

[0025] The working principle of the automatic detection and positioning control system for opening and closing louvers of the low-voltage power supply vehicle provided by this utility model is as follows: In use, the manual / automatic knob S1 for the louvers is used to control the automatic detection and control system for opening and closing the louvers of the entire low-voltage power supply vehicle, selecting manual or automatic mode; the auxiliary contact KA1 for starting the generator set power of the power supply vehicle is used in conjunction with the automatic mode of the manual / automatic knob S1 to control the opening and closing of the louvers; the manual opening / closing knob S2 for the louvers is used in conjunction with the manual mode of the manual / automatic knob S1 to control the opening and closing of the louvers. (i) When the manual / automatic knob S1 of the louver is in automatic mode, the normally open contact of the manual / automatic knob S1 is closed and the normally closed contact is open. At this time, if the generator set of the power supply vehicle starts, the auxiliary contact KA1 of the generator set will conduct synchronously, giving a control signal to open the louver. That is, the normally open contact of the auxiliary contact KA1 of the generator set will close and the normally closed contact will open, the louver opening control circuit will be connected, the coil of the louver opening relay K1 will be energized, and at the same time, the louver... The closing control circuit will disconnect, de-energizing the coil of the louver closing relay K2. Subsequently, the normally open contact of the louver opening relay K1 will close, and the normally closed contact of the louver opening relay K1 will open. The normally open contact of the louver closing relay K2 will open, and the normally closed contact of the louver closing relay K2 will close. Each window motor (e.g., left window motor M1, right window motor M2, and front window motor M3) will rotate forward, opening each louver (e.g., the left / right / front three louvers). After the first three louvers are fully opened, the push rods of each window motor will trigger the opening limit switches of each louver (such as the left louver opening limit switch SQ1, the right louver opening limit switch SQ2, and the front louver opening limit switch SQ3). This causes the normally closed contacts (i.e., the NC terminals) of each louver opening limit switch (such as the left louver opening limit switch SQ1, the right louver opening limit switch SQ2, and the front louver opening limit switch SQ3) to open, thereby de-energizing the coil circuit of the louver opening relay K1. This prevents the louver opening relay from being de-energized. The K1 coil overheats and burns out. If the power supply vehicle generator set is turned off, the power supply vehicle generator set power-on auxiliary contact KA1 will reset, giving a control signal to close the louvers. That is, the normally closed contact of the power supply vehicle generator set power-on auxiliary contact KA1 will close, and the normally open contact of the power supply vehicle generator set power-on auxiliary contact KA1 will open, the louver closing control circuit will be connected, and the louver closing relay K2 coil will be energized. At the same time, the louver opening control circuit will be disconnected, and the louver opening relay K1 coil will be de-energized.Subsequently, the normally open contact of the louver closing relay K2 will close, the normally closed contact of the louver closing relay K2 will open, the normally open contact of the louver opening relay K1 will open, and the normally closed contact of the louver opening relay K1 will close. Each window motor (such as the left window motor M1, the right window motor M2, and the front window motor M3) will reverse, and each louver (such as the left / right / front three louvers) will close. Once each louver (such as the left / right / front three louvers) is closed, each window motor... The push rod will trigger the closing limit switches of each louver (such as the left louver closing limit switch SQ4, the right louver closing limit switch SQ5, and the front louver closing limit switch SQ6), causing the normally closed contacts (i.e., the NC terminals) of the opening limit switches of each louver (such as the left louver closing limit switch SQ4, the right louver closing limit switch SQ5, and the front louver closing limit switch SQ6) to open. This de-energizes the coil circuit of the louver closing relay K2, thus preventing the coil of the louver closing relay K2 from overheating and burning out.

[0026] (II) When the manual / automatic knob S1 of the blinds is in manual mode, the normally closed contact of the manual / automatic knob S1 is closed and the normally open contact is open. At this time, if the manual open / close knob S2 of the blinds is turned counterclockwise, the blinds opening control circuit will be connected, the coil of the blinds opening relay K1 will be energized, and then the normally open contact of the blinds opening relay K1 will close and the normally closed contact of the blinds opening relay K1 will open. The motors of each window (such as the left window motor M1, the right window motor M2, and the front window motor M3) will rotate clockwise, and each blind (such as the left window motor M1, the right window motor M2, and the front window motor M3) will rotate clockwise. The three louvers (left, right, and front) will open. Once each louver (e.g., left, right, and front) is fully open, the push rod of each louver motor will trigger the opening limit switch of each louver (e.g., left louver opening limit switch SQ1, right louver opening limit switch SQ2, and front louver opening limit switch SQ3). This will cause the normally closed contacts (i.e., NC terminals) of each louver opening limit switch (left louver opening limit switch SQ1, right louver opening limit switch SQ2, and front louver opening limit switch SQ3) to open, thereby de-energizing the coil circuit of the louver opening relay K1. This prevents the coil of the blind opening relay K1 from overheating and burning out. If the blind manual opening / closing knob S2 is turned clockwise, the blind closing control circuit will be connected, energizing the coil of the blind closing relay K2. Subsequently, the normally open contact of the blind closing relay K2 will close, and the normally closed contact of the blind closing relay K2 will open. This will cause the motors for each window (such as the left window motor M1, right window motor M2, and front window motor M3) to reverse, closing each louver (such as the left / right / front three louvers). Once the blinds are closed, the push rods of each window motor will trigger the closing limit switches of each blind (such as the left blind closing limit switch SQ4, the right blind closing limit switch SQ5, and the front blind closing limit switch SQ6), causing the normally closed contacts (i.e., the NC terminals) of each blind closing limit switch (such as the left blind closing limit switch SQ4, the right blind closing limit switch SQ5, and the front blind closing limit switch SQ6) to open, thereby de-energizing the coil circuit of the blind closing relay K2. This can prevent the coil of the blind closing relay K2 from overheating and burning out.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A low-voltage power supply vehicle louver opening and closing automatic detection and positioning control system, comprising a power supply, a fuse (FU), a louver opening and closing control circuit (100), and a window motor forward and reverse control circuit (200), wherein the input terminal of the louver opening and closing control circuit (100) and the input terminal of the window motor forward and reverse control circuit (200) are connected to the positive terminal of the power supply via the fuse (FU), and the output terminal of the louver opening and closing control circuit (100) and the output terminal of the window motor forward and reverse control circuit (200) are connected to the negative terminal of the power supply, characterized in that: The louver opening and closing control circuit (100) includes a louver manual / automatic knob (S1), a louver manual opening / closing knob (S2), a power supply vehicle generator set power-on auxiliary contact (KA1), several louver opening limit switches, several louver closing limit switches, a louver opening relay (K1), and a louver closing relay (K2); the normally open and normally closed contacts of the louver manual / automatic knob (S1) are connected to the positive power supply via a fuse (FU); the other end of the normally open contact of the louver manual / automatic knob (S1) is connected to one end of the normally open and normally closed contacts of the power supply vehicle generator set power-on auxiliary contact KA1; the other end of the normally closed contact of the louver manual / automatic knob (S1) is connected to one end of the two normally open contacts of the louver manual opening / closing knob (S2); the power supply vehicle generator... The other end of the normally open contact of the power-on auxiliary contact (KA1) is connected to one end of the plurality of louver opening limit switches; the other end of the normally closed contact of the power-on auxiliary contact (KA1) of the power supply vehicle generator set is connected to one end of the plurality of louver closing limit switches; the other ends of the two normally open contacts of the louver manual opening / closing knob (S2) are respectively connected to one end of the plurality of louver opening limit switches and one end of the plurality of louver closing limit switches; the other ends of the plurality of louver opening limit switches are combined and connected to one end of the coil of the louver opening relay (K1); the other ends of the plurality of louver closing limit switches are combined and connected to one end of the coil of the louver closing relay (K2); the other end of the coil of the louver opening relay (K1) and the other end of the coil of the louver closing relay (K2) are combined and connected to the negative terminal of the power supply.

2. The automatic detection and positioning control system for opening and closing of louvers in a low-voltage power supply vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of louver opening limit switches include a left louver opening limit switch (SQ1), a right louver opening limit switch (SQ2), and a front louver opening limit switch (SQ3). After one end of the left louver opening limit switch (SQ1), the right louver opening limit switch (SQ2), and the front louver opening limit switch (SQ3) are combined, they are respectively connected to the normally open contact of the auxiliary power start contact (KA1) of the power supply vehicle generator set and one normally open contact of the louver manual open / close knob (S2). After the other end of the left louver opening limit switch (SQ1), the right louver opening limit switch (SQ2), and the front louver opening limit switch (SQ3) are combined, they are connected to the coil of the louver opening relay (K1). The plurality of louver closing limit switches include a left louver closing limit switch (SQ4), a right louver closing limit switch (SQ5), and a front louver closing limit switch (SQ6). After one end of the left louver closing limit switch (SQ4), the right louver closing limit switch (SQ5), and the front louver closing limit switch (SQ6) is joined together, they are respectively connected to the normally closed contact of the auxiliary contact (KA1) for power supply of the generator set of the power supply vehicle and another normally open contact of the manual opening / closing knob (S2) of the louver. After the other end of the left louver closing limit switch (SQ4), the right louver closing limit switch (SQ5), and the front louver closing limit switch (SQ6) is joined together, they are connected to the coil of the louver closing relay (K2).

3. The automatic detection and positioning control system for opening and closing of louvers in a low-voltage power supply vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forward and reverse control circuit (200) of the window motor includes a normally open contact of a louver opening relay (K1), a normally closed contact of a louver opening relay (K1), a normally open contact of a louver closing relay (K2), a normally closed contact of a louver closing relay (K2), and several window motors; one end of the normally open contact of the louver opening relay (K1) and one end of the normally open contact of the louver closing relay (K2) are connected to the positive terminal of the power supply via a fuse (FU); the other end of the normally open contact of the louver opening relay (K1) is connected to the normally closed contact of the louver opening relay (K1). One end of the contact is connected; the other end of the normally open contact of the blind closing relay (K2) is connected to one end of the normally closed contact of the blind closing relay (K2); the other end of the normally closed contact of the blind opening relay (K1) and the other end of the normally closed contact of the blind closing relay (K2) are connected to the negative terminal of the power supply after they are combined; one end of each of the several window motors is connected between the normally open contact and the normally closed contact of the blind opening relay (K1), and the other end is connected between the normally open contact and the normally closed contact of the blind closing relay (K2).

4. The automatic detection and positioning control system for opening and closing of the louvers in a low-voltage power supply vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of window motors include a left window motor (M1), a right window motor (M2), and a front window motor (M3). Each of the left window motor (M1), right window motor (M2), and front window motor (M3) has one end connected between the normally open contact and the normally closed contact of the louver opening relay (K1), and the other end connected between the normally open contact and the normally closed contact of the louver closing relay (K2).

5. The automatic detection and positioning control system for opening and closing of louvers in a low-voltage power supply vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power source is the generator set of the low-voltage power supply vehicle.