A constant temperature and humidity barrier control device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522393469.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-11
AI Technical Summary
道闸控制箱内部集成了大量电子控制元件(如控制器、传感器、继电器等)、驱动电机及机械传动结构,这些部件对运行环境的温湿度具有较高敏感性:高温环境下(如夏季暴晒或密闭空间散热不良),电子元件易因过热导致性能衰减、寿命缩短,甚至出现短路、烧毁等故障;驱动电机长期高温运行也会加剧绝缘老化,增加卡滞风险;低温环境下(如冬季严寒地区),电子元件的响应速度会下降,电机润滑油黏度升高,可能导致道闸启闭卡顿、动力不足;高湿环境下(如梅雨季节、沿海地区),水汽易在元件表面凝结,引发电路氧化、短路,机械结构也可能因锈蚀出现传动不畅;而低湿环境(如干燥地区)则可能因静电积累干扰电子信号,影响控制精度
[0012] 1. By collecting data in real time through temperature and humidity sensors, the controller links the temperature control components (heater + cooler) and humidity control components (humidifier + miniature rotary dehumidifier) to accurately control the internal temperature and humidity of the barrier gate within the preset threshold range. This avoids damage to electronic components, motors and mechanical structures caused by high temperature, low temperature, high humidity or low humidity, reduces the failure rate and extends the service life of the barrier gate.
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Figure CN224720427U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of barrier gate technology, and more specifically, it relates to a constant temperature and humidity barrier gate control device. Background Technology
[0002] As a key piece of equipment in scenarios such as parking lots, residential community entrances and exits, and highway toll stations, the stable operation of barrier gates directly affects traffic efficiency and management security. The barrier gate control box integrates a large number of electronic control components (such as controllers, sensors, relays, etc.), drive motors, and mechanical transmission structures. These components are highly sensitive to the temperature and humidity of the operating environment: In high-temperature environments (such as summer sun exposure or poor heat dissipation in enclosed spaces), electronic components are prone to overheating, leading to performance degradation, shortened lifespan, and even short circuits or burnout; long-term high-temperature operation of the drive motor will also accelerate insulation aging and increase the risk of jamming; in low-temperature environments (such as in frigid winter regions), the response speed of electronic components will decrease, and the viscosity of the motor lubricating oil will increase, potentially causing barrier gate opening and closing difficulties and insufficient power; in high-humidity environments (such as during the rainy season or in coastal areas), moisture easily condenses on the surface of components, causing circuit oxidation and short circuits, and the mechanical structure may also experience transmission problems due to corrosion; while in low-humidity environments (such as dry areas), static electricity accumulation may interfere with electronic signals, affecting control accuracy.
[0003] Existing barrier gate equipment mainly focuses on the strength of mechanical structure and the realization of opening and closing functions, and lacks active control design for internal temperature and humidity: some barrier gates only dissipate heat naturally through simple ventilation holes, or are only equipped with a single heating or heat dissipation component, which cannot cope with temperature and humidity fluctuations in complex environments; and it is difficult to achieve dynamic balance of temperature and humidity, resulting in frequent failures of barrier gates in extreme environments, high maintenance costs, and seriously affecting their service life and operational reliability. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a constant temperature and humidity barrier gate control device, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0005] A constant temperature and humidity barrier gate control device includes a barrier gate control box, a temperature and humidity sensor and a controller disposed inside the barrier gate control box, and a temperature control component and a humidity control component electrically connected to the controller; the temperature and humidity sensor is signal-connected to the controller and is used to collect temperature and humidity data inside the barrier gate control box and transmit it to the controller; the controller controls the temperature control component or the humidity control component to start and adjust the temperature and humidity inside the barrier gate control box to a threshold range; the temperature control component includes a heater and a cooler, and the humidity control component includes a humidifier and a miniature rotary dehumidifier, and the heater, cooler, humidifier, and miniature rotary dehumidifier are respectively electrically connected to the controller.
[0006] Furthermore, the heater includes a bracket, a filter screen, and a fan. The bracket is embedded in the gate control box, the filter screen is fixed to the outside of the bracket, and the fan is installed inside the bracket.
[0007] Furthermore, an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed inside the bracket, located inside the gate control box, and a heating wire is installed inside the air outlet pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, the cooler includes a frame and a mounting frame. A plurality of semiconductor cooling chips are installed in the frame. Each semiconductor cooling chip is installed on the inner wall of the barrier gate control box. A plurality of heat dissipation fins are fixedly installed on the outer wall of each semiconductor cooling chip. Each heat dissipation fin extends through the outer side of the barrier gate control box.
[0009] Furthermore, a mounting frame is fixedly installed inside the frame, and a second fan is installed inside the mounting frame.
[0010] Furthermore, a vent is provided on the upper side surface of the barrier gate control box, a display screen is embedded in the upper front of the barrier gate control box, and an inspection door is installed on the hinge of the front of the barrier gate control box.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. By collecting data in real time through temperature and humidity sensors, the controller links the temperature control components (heater + cooler) and humidity control components (humidifier + miniature rotary dehumidifier) to accurately control the internal temperature and humidity of the barrier gate within the preset threshold range. This avoids damage to electronic components, motors and mechanical structures caused by high temperature, low temperature, high humidity or low humidity, reduces the failure rate and extends the service life of the barrier gate.
[0013] Second, the temperature control component has both heating and cooling functions, which can meet the dual adjustment needs of low temperature in winter and high temperature in summer; the humidity control component has both humidification and dehumidification functions, which can adapt to different humidity environments in dry and humid areas, so that the barrier gate can work stably under various climatic conditions, expanding the applicable scenarios of the equipment.
[0014] Third, the heater purifies the air through a filter and the fan accelerates the circulation of hot air. The cooler efficiently dissipates heat through heat dissipation fins and the fan promotes the diffusion of cold air. The humidity control components improve the uniformity and efficiency of temperature and humidity regulation through targeted humidification or dehumidification design. At the same time, the controller dynamically starts and stops the components based on real-time data to avoid ineffective operation and reduce energy consumption. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall constant temperature and humidity gate control device of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the vent of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heater of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the refrigerator of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:
[0020] 1. Barrier gate control box; 2. Temperature and humidity sensor; 3. Controller; 4. Humidifier; 5. Miniature rotary dehumidifier; 6. Heater; 61. Bracket; 62. Filter screen; 63. Fan 1; 64. Air outlet pipe; 65. Heating wire; 7. Cooler; 71. Frame; 72. Semiconductor cooling chip; 73. Heat sink fins; 74. Mounting frame; 75. Fan 2; 76. Cold air outlet; 8. Vent; 9. Display screen; 11. Inspection door. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] Example:
[0025] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown:
[0026] This utility model provides a constant temperature and humidity barrier gate control device, including a barrier gate control box 1, a temperature and humidity sensor 2 and a controller 3 installed inside the barrier gate control box 1, and a temperature control component and a humidity control component electrically connected to the controller 3; the temperature and humidity sensor 2 is signal-connected to the controller 3 and is used to collect temperature and humidity data inside the barrier gate control box 1 and transmit it to the controller 3; the controller 3 controls the temperature control component or the humidity control component to start and adjust the temperature and humidity inside the barrier gate control box 1 to a threshold range; the temperature control component includes a heater 6 and a cooler 7, and the humidity control component includes a humidifier 4 and a miniature rotary dehumidifier 5, and the heater 6, cooler 7, humidifier 4, and miniature rotary dehumidifier 5 are electrically connected to the controller 3 respectively.
[0027] The heater 6 includes a bracket 61, a filter screen 62, and a fan 63. The bracket 61 is embedded in the gate control box 1, the filter screen 62 is fixed to the outside of the bracket 61, and the fan 63 is installed inside the bracket 61.
[0028] An air outlet pipe 64 is fixedly installed inside the bracket 61, located inside the gate control box 1, and a heating wire 65 is installed inside the air outlet pipe 64.
[0029] The cooler 7 includes a frame 71 and a mounting frame 74. Several semiconductor cooling chips 72 are installed inside the frame 71. Each semiconductor cooling chip 72 is installed on the inner wall of the barrier gate control box 1. Several heat dissipation fins 73 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of each semiconductor cooling chip 72. Each heat dissipation fin 73 extends through the outer side of the barrier gate control box 1.
[0030] A mounting frame 74 is fixedly installed inside the frame 71, and a fan 75 is installed inside the mounting frame 74. A cold air outlet 76 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 74.
[0031] A ventilation opening 8 is provided on the upper side surface of the barrier gate control box 1, a display screen 9 is embedded in the upper front of the barrier gate control box 1, and an inspection door 11 is installed on the hinge of the front of the barrier gate control box 1.
[0032] The working principle of this embodiment:
[0033] Step 1: After the device is started, the temperature and humidity sensor 2 continuously collects real-time temperature and humidity data inside the gate control box 1 and transmits the data signal to the controller 3 in real time. The controller 3 has a preset temperature and humidity threshold range. After receiving the data, it immediately compares it with the threshold to determine whether the current environment is within the normal range, and then decides whether to start the temperature control component and humidity control component, as well as the specific component type and operating parameters to be started. When the controller 3 determines that the internal temperature is lower than the preset threshold, it immediately sends a start command to the heater 6. The heating wire 65 of the heater 6 is energized and heats up, and at the same time, the fan 63 starts. Outside air enters through the vent 8 on the side surface of the gate control box 1, first passes through the filter screen 62 on the outside of the bracket 61 to remove impurities, and is then drawn into the bracket 61 by the fan 63. When it flows through the air outlet 64, The heating element 65 heats the air into warm air, which is then evenly diffused into the gate control box 1 under the driving force of fan 63, gradually increasing the internal temperature until the temperature data received by the controller 3 from the temperature and humidity sensor 2 reaches the threshold, at which point the controller 3 stops the heater 6 from working. When the controller 3 determines that the internal temperature is higher than the preset threshold, it starts the cooler 7. The semiconductor cooling chip 72 generates a cooling effect after being powered on, and the heat generated during its operation is conducted to the outside of the gate control box 1 through the heat dissipation fins 73 on the outer wall. At the same time, the fan 75 in the mounting frame 74 starts, accelerating the airflow inside the gate control box 1, so that the cold air generated by the semiconductor cooling chip 72 can quickly circulate and diffuse from the cold air outlet 76, reducing the overall internal temperature. Once the temperature drops to within the threshold range, the controller 3 stops the cooler 7.
[0034] Step 2: When the controller 3 determines that the internal humidity is lower than the preset threshold, it starts the humidifier 4. The humidifier 4 releases water vapor through its built-in humidification module to replenish the air humidity inside the gate control box 1 until the humidity reaches the threshold. Then, the controller 3 controls it to stop humidifying. When the controller 3 determines that the internal humidity is higher than the preset threshold, it starts the miniature rotary dehumidifier 5. The miniature rotary dehumidifier 5 absorbs water vapor in the air through its rotor to dehumidify the air. Once the humidity drops to within the threshold range, the controller 3 controls it to stop dehumidifying. The vent 8 serves as an air exchange channel, ensuring air circulation between the inside of the gate control box 1 and the outside environment when the temperature and humidity control components are working, thus improving the efficiency of temperature and humidity regulation. The display screen 9 receives the temperature and humidity data and component working status information transmitted by the controller 3 in real time and displays them in a visual manner, making it convenient for staff to intuitively monitor the operation of the device. The maintenance door 11 adopts a hinged installation design. Staff can open the maintenance door 11 to perform regular maintenance, repair, or parameter adjustment on the core components such as the internal temperature and humidity sensor 2, controller 3, temperature control components, and humidity control components, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the device.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the humidifier 4 and the miniature rotary dehumidifier 5 are existing devices in the prior art. Their power supply, specific composition and principle are clear to those skilled in the art and are common knowledge in the field, so they will not be described in detail. The humidifier 4 can be a DEERMA F235 humidifier.
[0036] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
Claims
1. A constant temperature and humidity barrier gate control device, characterized in that: It includes a temperature and humidity sensor (2) and a controller (3) installed inside the gate control box (1), as well as a temperature control component and a humidity control component electrically connected to the controller (3); the temperature and humidity sensor (2) is signal connected to the controller (3) and is used to collect temperature and humidity data inside the gate control box (1) and transmit it to the controller (3); the controller (3) controls the temperature control component or the humidity control component to start and adjust the temperature and humidity inside the gate control box (1) to a threshold range; The temperature control component includes a heater (6) and a cooler (7), and the humidity control component includes a humidifier (4) and a miniature rotary dehumidifier (5). The heater (6), cooler (7), humidifier (4), and miniature rotary dehumidifier (5) are electrically connected to the controller (3).
2. The constant temperature and humidity gate control device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The heater (6) includes a bracket (61), a filter screen (62) and a fan (63). The bracket (61) is embedded in the gate control box (1), the filter screen (62) is fixed on the outside of the bracket (61), and the fan (63) is installed inside the bracket (61).
3. The constant temperature and humidity barrier gate control device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: An air outlet pipe (64) is fixedly installed inside the bracket (61) and located inside the gate control box (1). A heating wire (65) is provided inside the air outlet pipe (64).
4. The constant temperature and humidity gate control device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cooler (7) includes a frame (71) and a mounting frame (74). Several semiconductor cooling chips (72) are installed inside the frame (71). Each semiconductor cooling chip (72) is installed on the inner wall of the gate control box (1). Several heat dissipation fins (73) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of each semiconductor cooling chip (72). Each heat dissipation fin (73) extends through the outer side of the gate control box (1).
5. The constant temperature and humidity gate control device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: An installation frame (74) is fixedly installed inside the frame (71), and a second fan (75) is installed inside the installation frame (74).
6. The constant temperature and humidity gate control device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation opening (8) is provided on the upper side surface of the gate control box (1), a display screen (9) is embedded in the upper front of the gate control box (1), and an inspection door (11) is installed on the hinge of the front of the gate control box (1).