Portable pressure-bearing leak-stopping display device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522199958.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-17
AI Technical Summary
[0005]目前市面上缺乏在展会等公共环境中清晰、快速、安全地演示带压堵漏材料的动态封堵过程的展示装置,而展览场景需直观可视化效果(如透明观察窗、动态渗漏模拟),以吸引观众并清晰传递堵漏材料的优势
本实用新型中通过设置第一管道组件、第二管道组件、渗漏模拟管和接水箱,第一管道组件可通过两种方式为第二管道组件提供水头压力,压力表展示泄露位置处水压大小,渗漏模拟管连接在第二管道组件的末端,渗漏模拟管内设有渗漏模拟样块,该渗漏模拟样块包括点渗漏样块、线渗漏样块和面渗漏样块,并在渗漏模拟管的出水端下方设置接水箱;该装置可以用于在展会上清晰、快速、安全地演示带压堵漏材料的动态封堵过程,能直观的演示带压堵漏材料的封堵效果,更加有利于实现对堵漏材料的推广。
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Figure CN224720534U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of leak sealing demonstration technology, specifically to a portable pressurized leak sealing demonstration device. Background Technology
[0002] During long-term service, concrete structures in municipal, water conservancy, and industrial facilities (such as various inspection wells, pipes, water tanks, and underground structures) often experience water seepage, leakage, or even water inrush due to material aging, load changes, foundation settlement, or construction defects. This seriously affects structural safety, functionality, and the surrounding environment. Traditional repair methods often require shutdown, drainage of the medium, and large-scale excavation, which are costly and disrupt normal operations.
[0003] Pressurized leak sealing technology is a targeted method developed to solve this problem. Its core lies in the fact that it does not require stopping the leakage of the medium or reducing the internal pressure (such as water pressure). It directly seals the leak point or defect location with fast-curing materials (such as epoxy resin, polyurethane, cement-based grout, etc.) through injection, spraying, filling or built-in sealing systems to form an effective barrier. It has significant advantages such as fast construction, good economy and minimal interference with operation, and has become one of the key technologies for the maintenance and repair of modern concrete structures.
[0004] Leakage is a common defect in hydraulic concrete structures. It is generally classified into three types: point leakage, line leakage, and surface leakage. Point leakage refers to discontinuous and irregular leakage, mainly manifested as water seeping through holes. Line leakage refers to continuous or regularly occurring leakage, primarily manifested as leakage through cracks, and can be divided into expansion joints and non-expansion joints. Surface leakage refers to large-area dampness and slight seepage in the concrete, commonly known as "sweating."
[0005] Currently, there is a lack of display devices on the market that can clearly, quickly, and safely demonstrate the dynamic sealing process of pressurized leak-sealing materials in public environments such as exhibitions. Exhibition scenarios require intuitive and visual effects (such as transparent observation windows and dynamic leakage simulations) to attract audiences and clearly convey the advantages of leak-sealing materials.
[0006] Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a lightweight, easy-to-operate, and highly visual display device to fill the technological gap in the field of exhibition promotion of sealing materials. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a portable pressurized leak sealing demonstration device to facilitate a direct demonstration of the sealing effect of pressurized leak sealing materials at exhibitions. This device can clearly, quickly, and safely demonstrate the dynamic sealing process of pressurized leak sealing materials at exhibitions, which is conducive to promoting the use of leak sealing materials.
[0008] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model provides a portable pressurized leak-stopping demonstration device, including a first pipe assembly, a second pipe assembly, a leak simulation pipe, and a water receiving tank. The first and second pipe assemblies are respectively connected to two interfaces of a right-angle tee joint. The first pipe assembly is used to provide water head pressure to the second pipe assembly. A pressure gauge is installed on the other interface of the right-angle tee joint. The leak simulation pipe is connected to the end of the second pipe assembly. A leak simulation sample block is installed inside the leak simulation pipe. The leak simulation sample block includes a point leak sample block, a line leak sample block, and a surface leak sample block, which are used to simulate point leaks, line leaks, and surface leaks in concrete, respectively. The water receiving tank is located below the water outlet of the leak simulation pipe to receive the water seeping from the leak simulation sample block.
[0009] As a feasible solution of this utility model, a seepage hole is provided at the center of the point leakage sample block, and the seepage hole penetrates through both ends of the point leakage sample block.
[0010] As a feasible solution of this utility model, the seepage hole is a conical hole, and the diameter of the hole at one end connected to the second pipe assembly is smaller than the diameter of the hole at the other end.
[0011] As a feasible solution of this utility model, a seepage seam is provided in the center of the linear seepage sample block, and the seepage seam passes through both ends of the linear seepage sample block.
[0012] As a feasible solution of this utility model, the surface leakage sample block is made of permeable concrete.
[0013] As a feasible solution of this utility model, the first pipe assembly includes PVC pipes and PVC straight connectors. Multiple PVC pipes are arranged vertically and connected in series through the PVC straight connectors to form a whole, and the PVC pipe at the bottom end is connected to a right-angle tee connector.
[0014] As a feasible solution of this utility model, both the PVC pipe and the PVC straight connector are transparent products.
[0015] As a feasible solution of this utility model, it also includes a frame, which is arranged next to the first pipe assembly and is used to support the vertical first pipe assembly.
[0016] As a feasible solution of this utility model, the first pipe assembly includes a first vertical pipe and a first horizontal pipe. One end of the first vertical pipe is connected to a right-angle tee connector, and the other end is connected to one end of the first horizontal pipe through a right-angle two-way connector. The other end of the first horizontal pipe is connected to a pressure pump.
[0017] As a feasible solution of this utility model, the second pipe assembly includes a first short pipe, a ball valve, a second short pipe and a reducer connected in series. One end of the first short pipe is connected to a right-angle tee connector, and one end of the leakage simulation pipe is connected to the large end of the reducer.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects: This invention comprises a first pipe assembly, a second pipe assembly, a leakage simulation pipe, and a water receiving tank. The first pipe assembly provides water head pressure to the second pipe assembly in two ways, with a pressure gauge displaying the water pressure at the leakage location. The leakage simulation pipe is connected to the end of the second pipe assembly and contains leakage simulation blocks, including point leakage blocks, line leakage blocks, and surface leakage blocks. A water receiving tank is located below the outlet of the leakage simulation pipe. This device can be used to clearly, quickly, and safely demonstrate the dynamic sealing process of pressurized leak-sealing materials at exhibitions, providing an intuitive demonstration of the sealing effect and facilitating the promotion of leak-sealing materials. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the exemplary embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be considered as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first portable pressurized leak sealing demonstration device of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second portable pressurized leak sealing demonstration device of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the leakage simulation pipe in this utility model.
[0020] The attached diagram shows the markings and corresponding component names: 11-PVC pipe, 12-PVC straight connector, 13-first vertical pipe, 14-first horizontal pipe, 15-right-angle two-way connector, 21-first short pipe, 22-ball valve, 23-second short pipe, 24-reducing head, 3-leakage simulation pipe, 31-point leakage sample block, 311-water seepage hole, 32-line leakage sample block, 321-water seepage crack, 33-surface leakage sample block, 4-water receiving tank, 5-right-angle tee connector, 6-pressure gauge, 7-pressurization pump, 8-frame, 9-support column. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this utility model are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0023] In the description of the embodiments of this application, technical terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish different objects and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order, or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features.
[0024] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0025] In the description of the embodiments in this application, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent three cases: A exists, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists. In addition, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the related objects before and after it have an "or" relationship.
[0026] In the embodiments of this application, the same reference numerals denote the same components, and for the sake of brevity, detailed descriptions of the same components are omitted in different embodiments. It should be understood that the thickness, length, width, and other dimensions of various components in the embodiments of this application shown in the accompanying drawings, as well as the overall thickness, length, width, and other dimensions of the integrated device, are merely illustrative and should not constitute any limitation on this application.
[0027] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the term "multiple" refers to two or more (including two), similarly, "multiple sets" refers to two or more (including two sets), and "multiple pieces" refers to two or more (including two pieces), unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0028] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the technical terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application.
[0029] In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 This application provides a portable pressurized leak-stopping demonstration device, comprising a first pipe assembly, a second pipe assembly, a leak simulation pipe 3, and a water receiving tank 4. The first and second pipe assemblies are respectively connected to two ports of a right-angle tee connector 5. The first pipe assembly provides water head pressure to the second pipe assembly. A pressure gauge 6 is provided on the other port of the right-angle tee connector 5. The leak simulation pipe 3 is connected to the end of the second pipe assembly. A leak simulation sample block is provided inside the leak simulation pipe 3. The leak simulation sample block includes a point leak sample block 31, a line leak sample block 32, and a surface leak sample block 33, which are used to simulate point leaks, line leaks, and surface leaks in concrete, respectively. The water receiving tank 4 is located below the outlet end of the leak simulation pipe 3 to receive the water seeping from the leak simulation sample block.
[0031] The aforementioned leakage simulation sample block is cast in concrete inside the leakage simulation pipe 3. During casting, a seal must be formed between the leakage simulation sample block and the inner wall of the leakage simulation pipe 3 to prevent leakage. This leakage simulation sample block is divided into three types: point leakage sample block 31, line leakage sample block 32, and surface leakage sample block 33, corresponding to three types of leakage simulation pipe 3. One end of the leakage simulation pipe 3 is detachably connected to the end of the second pipe assembly, allowing for the selection of a suitable leakage simulation pipe 3 to be connected to the end of the second pipe assembly according to the needs of the simulation experiment.
[0032] The leakage simulation pipe 3 is detachable, allowing for multiple demonstrations and showcasing different types of leakage. Specifically, the leakage simulation pipe 3 has an outer diameter of 110mm and a length of approximately 250mm. Inside, a section of concrete structure is poured to simulate leakage, with a concrete length of approximately 100mm (this can be adjusted according to actual conditions). Different pouring methods are used to simulate point, line, and surface leakage, which are common in engineering projects.
[0033] Before the leak-sealing operation is carried out, water from the first pipe assembly enters the second pipe assembly and provides water head pressure. The water pressure at the leak location is displayed by pressure gauge 6. Under this water head pressure, the water in the pipe leaks out from the prefabricated defect on the leakage simulation block of the leakage simulation pipe 3 into the water receiving tank 4, making the exhibition site clean and beautiful.
[0034] This application uses a first pipeline assembly, a second pipeline assembly, a leakage simulation pipe 3, and a water receiving tank 4. The first pipeline assembly provides water head pressure to the second pipeline assembly, and a pressure gauge 6 displays the water pressure at the leakage location. The leakage simulation pipe 3 is connected to the end of the second pipeline assembly and contains leakage simulation blocks, including three types: point leakage block 31, line leakage block 32, and surface leakage block 33. A water receiving tank 4 is located below the outlet of the leakage simulation pipe 3. This device has a simple structure, can be assembled and disassembled on-site, and is easy to transport. It can be used to clearly, quickly, and safely demonstrate the dynamic sealing process of pressurized leak-sealing materials at exhibitions, and can intuitively demonstrate the sealing effect of pressurized leak-sealing materials, which is more conducive to the promotion of leak-sealing materials.
[0035] According to some embodiments of this application, a seepage hole 311 is provided at the center of the point leakage sample block 31, and the seepage hole 311 penetrates both ends of the point leakage sample block 31. Preferably, the seepage hole 311 is a conical hole, and the diameter of the end communicating with the second pipe assembly is smaller than the diameter of the other end. For example, when pouring concrete, the conical head of the front end of a plastic dropper can be inserted into the middle of the concrete, and the plastic dropper can be removed after curing to simulate point leakage in concrete.
[0036] According to some embodiments of this application, a seepage joint 321 is provided at the center of the linear seepage sample block 32, and the seepage joint 321 extends through both ends of the linear seepage sample block 32. For example, when pouring concrete, a long strip of plastic sheet can be inserted into the middle of the concrete, and after it has solidified, the plastic sheet can be removed to simulate linear seepage in the concrete.
[0037] According to some embodiments of this application, the surface leakage sample block 33 is made of permeable concrete to simulate concrete surface leakage.
[0038] According to some embodiments of this application, the first pipe assembly includes PVC pipes 11 and PVC straight connectors 12. Multiple PVC pipes 11 are arranged vertically and connected in series via the PVC straight connectors 12 to form a whole. The lowest PVC pipe 11 is connected to a right-angle tee connector 5. Preferably, both the PVC pipes 11 and the PVC straight connectors 12 are transparent components, making them easier to display and observe.
[0039] Specifically, the first pipe assembly consists of several transparent PVC pipes 11, each 1m long, 50mm in outer diameter, and 3.5mm thick, connected by transparent PVC straight connectors 12 (the pipe dimensions are adjustable). The pipe length can also be adjusted according to the desired pressure resistance of the sealing material. Water is injected into the pipes during use. This method utilizes the vertical height of the first pipe assembly to provide water head pressure. The multi-section pipe assembly also facilitates the movement and transport of the device.
[0040] According to some embodiments of this application, the system also includes a frame 8 and supports 9. The frame 8 is disposed next to the first pipe assembly and is used to support the vertical first pipe assembly. Multiple supports 9 are provided for support on the underside of the second pipe assembly. The frame 8 and supports 9 can also be used as a display stand.
[0041] According to some embodiments of this application, the first pipe assembly includes a first vertical pipe 13 and a first horizontal pipe 14. One end of the first vertical pipe 13 is connected to a right-angle tee connector 5, and the other end is connected to one end of the first horizontal pipe 14 through a right-angle two-way connector 15. The other end of the first horizontal pipe 14 is connected to a booster pump 7 through a right-angle two-way connector 15. In this way, the booster pump 7 provides the water head pressure.
[0042] According to some embodiments of this application, the second pipe assembly includes a first short pipe 21, a ball valve 22, a second short pipe 23, and a reducer 24 connected in series. One end of the first short pipe 21 is connected to a right-angle tee connector 5, and the other end of the first short pipe 21 is connected to one end of the ball valve 22. The other end of the ball valve 22 is connected to the small end of the reducer 24, and one end of the leakage simulation pipe 3 is connected to the large end of the reducer 24.
[0043] The ball valve 22 described above can control whether the water flow in the first pipe assembly and the second pipe assembly is connected to the crack on the leakage simulation sample block in the leakage simulation pipe 3. The inner diameter of the small end of the reducing head 24 is 50mm and the inner diameter of the large end is 110mm, which can realize the transition connection from 50mm to 110mm.
[0044] This device is assembled on-site during use. It can provide water pressure using either a vertical pipe of a certain height or a pressure pump to simulate three types of concrete leakage. A leak-sealing demonstration can then be conducted. For example, the leak-sealing material can be applied to the seepage point on the simulated leakage block using a dual-pipe grouting gun or by smearing, allowing for a pressurized leak-sealing demonstration and enabling consumers to visually observe the leak-sealing effect.
[0045] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of this utility model. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A portable pressure-sealing demonstration device, characterized in that, The system includes a first pipe assembly, a second pipe assembly, a leakage simulation pipe, and a water receiving tank. The first and second pipe assemblies are respectively connected to the two ports of a right-angle tee joint. The first pipe assembly provides water head pressure to the second pipe assembly. A pressure gauge is installed on the other port of the right-angle tee joint. The leakage simulation pipe is connected to the end of the second pipe assembly. A leakage simulation sample block is installed inside the leakage simulation pipe. The leakage simulation sample block includes a point leakage sample block, a line leakage sample block, and a surface leakage sample block, which are used to simulate point leakage, line leakage, and surface leakage of concrete, respectively. The water receiving tank is located below the outlet end of the leakage simulation pipe to receive the water seeping from the leakage simulation sample block.
2. The portable pressurized leak-sealing demonstration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A seepage hole is provided at the center of the point leakage sample block, and the seepage hole extends through both ends of the point leakage sample block.
3. The portable pressurized leak-sealing demonstration device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The seepage hole is a conical hole, and the diameter of the end connected to the second pipe assembly is smaller than the diameter of the other end.
4. The portable pressurized leak-sealing demonstration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A seepage seam is provided at the center of the linear seepage sample block, and the seepage seam extends through both ends of the linear seepage sample block.
5. The portable pressurized leak-sealing demonstration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface leakage sample block was cast using permeable concrete.
6. The portable pressurized leak-sealing demonstration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first pipe assembly includes PVC pipes and PVC straight connectors. Multiple PVC pipes are arranged vertically and connected in series through the PVC straight connectors to form a whole. The PVC pipe at the bottom is connected to a right-angle tee connector.
7. The portable pressurized leak sealing demonstration device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Both the PVC pipes and PVC straight connectors are transparent products.
8. The portable pressurized leak-sealing demonstration device according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a frame, which is located next to the first pipe assembly and is used to support the vertical first pipe assembly.
9. The portable pressurized leak-sealing demonstration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first pipe assembly includes a first vertical pipe and a first horizontal pipe. One end of the first vertical pipe is connected to a right-angle tee connector, and the other end is connected to one end of the first horizontal pipe through a right-angle two-way connector. The other end of the first horizontal pipe is connected to a pressure pump.
10. The portable pressurized leak-sealing demonstration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second pipe assembly includes a first short pipe, a ball valve, a second short pipe, and a reducer connected in series. One end of the first short pipe is connected to a right-angle tee, and one end of the leakage simulation pipe is connected to the large end of the reducer.