An assembled low-voltage cabinet convenient to install

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of installation-convenient assembled low-voltage cabinet, including main component, the side plate component is inserted in the both sides of main component, the top cover component is inserted in the top of side plate component, the front plate component is inserted in the front end of side plate component, the front plate component is inserted with top cover component, main component includes bottom plate, rear plate is inserted in the one end of bottom plate, side plate component includes the side plate inserted on bottom plate, elastic component is arranged in rear plate and side plate, rear plate and side plate are inserted with elastic component.The utility model is inserted by the way of main component, side plate component, top cover component and front plate component to assemble assembled low-voltage cabinet, when assembling, it is reinforced and fixed by elastic component before rear plate and side plate, so that the installation-convenient assembled low-voltage cabinet on the basis of more convenient dismounting, let the installation-convenient assembled low-voltage cabinet whole installation not need to use top silk and bolt, improve the practicality of installation-convenient assembled low-voltage cabinet use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of assembled low-voltage switchgear technology, specifically an assembled low-voltage switchgear that is easy to install. Background Technology

[0002] Low-voltage switchgear, also known as low-voltage distribution cabinet, typically operates on a voltage level of 400 volts. The cabinet is usually made of thin steel plate, and its function is generally limited to power distribution. Internally, it typically contains only a few circuit breakers, serving as a protective switch. The main purpose of low-voltage switchgear is to switch, control, and protect electrical equipment during the power generation, transmission, distribution, and energy conversion processes within a power system. The main components of a low-voltage switchgear include circuit breakers, disconnect switches, load switches, operating mechanisms, instrument transformers, and various protective devices.

[0003] The prior art, disclosed in CN218997415U, provides an easily installable modular low-voltage switchgear, comprising a base plate. A second low-voltage switchgear assembly front plate, a first low-voltage switchgear assembly rear plate, and two second low-voltage switchgear assembly side plates are mounted in a rectangular array on the upper end of the base plate. The lower end face of the second low-voltage switchgear assembly front plate is fixedly connected to the base plate. The lower end faces of the first low-voltage switchgear assembly rear plate and the two second low-voltage switchgear assembly side plates are all abutted against the upper end face of the base plate. The two second low-voltage switchgear assembly side plates are symmetrically and detachably fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the second low-voltage switchgear assembly front plate. The first low-voltage switchgear assembly rear plate is detachably and fixedly installed between the two second low-voltage switchgear assembly side plates, located behind the second low-voltage switchgear assembly front plate. This invention facilitates disassembly and assembly, is simple to operate, has low manufacturing costs, and is easy to promote and use.

[0004] The aforementioned patent mainly uses multiple sets of set screws and bolts to facilitate the assembly of the entire low-voltage switchgear. However, when disassembling the entire low-voltage switchgear, multiple sets of set screws and bolts need to be removed together, which directly makes the disassembly process of the entire low-voltage switchgear quite cumbersome. Furthermore, the removed set screws and bolts need to be kept to prevent loss, thus reducing the practicality of the assembled low-voltage switchgear. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an easy-to-install modular low-voltage switchgear, thus solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an easy-to-install modular low-voltage switchgear includes a main body assembly. Side panel assemblies are inserted into both sides of the main body assembly, a top cover assembly is inserted into the top of each side panel assembly, and a front panel assembly is inserted into the front end of each side panel assembly. The front panel assembly and the top cover assembly are interlocked. The main body assembly includes a base plate, with a rear plate inserted into the end of the base plate away from the front panel assembly. Each side panel assembly includes a side plate inserted into the base plate. Elastic components are disposed within the rear plate and side panels, and both the rear plate and side panels are interlocked with these elastic components. The interlocking of the rear plate and side panels with the elastic components allows the elastic components to apply an elastic tension force to the rear plate and side panels, thereby improving the overall compressive strength of the easy-to-install modular low-voltage switchgear.

[0007] Furthermore, the elastic component includes a first block and a second block located within the rear plate and side plate, respectively. A cylindrical groove is formed at the center of the opposing surfaces of the first and second blocks. A sleeve is disposed within the cylindrical groove, and telescopic shafts are fixedly installed on both sides of the sleeve. An adhesive disc is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic shaft away from the sleeve, and the adhesive disc is fixedly adhered to the inner wall of the cylindrical groove of the second block. A spring is disposed between the sleeve and the adhesive disc, and the spring is located around the outside of the telescopic shaft. The spring's location around the outside of the telescopic shaft allows the second block to move on the sleeve via the telescopic shaft, improving the integrated operation of the internal structure of the easily assembled low-voltage switchgear.

[0008] Furthermore, the rear plate has first slots inclined on both sides, and the side plate has a second slot inclined on the side near the rear plate. Both the rear plate and the side plate have insertion slots, which are connected to the first and second slots. The elastic component is located in the first and second slots and enters the first and second slots through the insertion slots.

[0009] Furthermore, the rear plate is fixedly mounted on a fixing plate on both sides, with one end of the fixing plate away from the rear plate located in a second slot, and the elastic component placed on the fixing plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the rear panel has multiple heat dissipation holes for cooling electronic components, and the side panel has a mounting groove at the end away from the front panel assembly. The rear panel is inserted into the mounting groove, and the bottom plate has multiple rectangular slots. Rectangular inserts are fixedly connected to the bottom of both the rear panel and the side panel, and these inserts are inserted into the rectangular slots of the bottom plate for fixation. This method of fixing the rectangular inserts at the bottom of the rear panel and side panel into the rectangular slots of the bottom plate makes the internal structure of the easily installable modular low-voltage switchgear more robust and reliable, improving the operational stability of the modular low-voltage switchgear.

[0011] Furthermore, the front end of the side panel is provided with a front straight groove, the front panel assembly includes a front panel body, and the front panel body has insert plates on both sides of the side panel assembly. The insert plates are inserted into the front straight groove and fixed. A swing door is installed in the front panel body.

[0012] Furthermore, a top groove is formed at the center of the top of the front panel. The top cover assembly includes a top plate. A front insert is fixedly installed at one end of the top plate near the front panel assembly, and the front insert is inserted into the top groove for fixation. A rear insert for connecting the rear panel is fixedly installed at the other end of the top plate away from the front insert. Side inserts for connecting side panels are formed on both sides of the top plate. A counterweight is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate. The counterweight fixedly installed on the top of the top plate makes the assembled low-voltage switchgear more stable. Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This utility model assembles a modular low-voltage switchgear by interlocking the main body assembly, side panel assembly, top cover assembly, and front panel assembly. During assembly, the rear panel and side panels are reinforced and fixed by elastic components. This makes the modular low-voltage switchgear easier to install and remove, and eliminates the need for top screws and bolts during overall installation, thus improving its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an easy-to-install modular low-voltage switchgear according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the front panel assembly of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the top cover assembly of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main components of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged three-dimensional structural diagram of A of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the elastic component of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: Main component 1, side panel component 2, top cover component 3, front panel component 4, front panel body 41, top groove 42, swing door 43, insert plate 44, top plate 31, rear insert 32, side insert 33, counterweight block 34, front insert 35, bottom plate 11, rear plate 12, heat dissipation hole 13, first slot 14, insertion slot 15, fixing plate 16, elastic component 17, front straight groove 21, side panel 22, mounting groove 23, second slot 24, first block 171, cylindrical groove 172, second block 173, telescopic shaft 174, adhesive disc 175, spring 176, sleeve column 177. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0017] Example The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 -Appendix Figure 6This application provides a further detailed description. An easily installable modular low-voltage switchgear includes a main body assembly 1, side panel assemblies 2 inserted into both sides of the main body assembly 1, a top cover assembly 3 inserted into the top of the side panel assemblies 2, and a front panel assembly 4 inserted into the front end of the side panel assemblies 2. The front panel assembly 4 and the top cover assembly 3 are interlocked. The main body assembly 1 includes a base plate 11, with a rear plate 12 inserted into the end of the base plate 11 away from the front plate assembly 4. The side panel assemblies 2 include side panels 22 inserted into the base plate 11. Elastic components 17 are disposed within the rear plate 12 and the side panels 22, and both the rear plate 12 and the side panels 22 are interlocked with the elastic components 17. The elastic components 17 include a first block 171 and a second block 173 located respectively within the rear plate 12 and the side panel 22, with the first block 171 and the second block 173 facing each other. A cylindrical groove 172 is provided at the center of the second block 173. A sleeve 177 is provided inside the cylindrical groove 172. Telescopic shafts 174 are fixedly installed on both sides of the sleeve 177. An adhesive disc 175 is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic shaft 174 away from the sleeve 177. The adhesive disc 175 is fixedly adhered to the inner wall of the cylindrical groove 172 of the second block 173. A spring 176 is provided between the sleeve 177 and the adhesive disc 175. The spring 176 is located around the telescopic shaft 174. First slots 14 are obliquely provided on both sides of the rear plate 12. A second slot 24 is obliquely provided on the side of the side plate 22 near the rear plate 12. Insertion slots 15 are provided on both the rear plate 12 and the side plate 22. The insertion slots 15 are connected to the first slots 14 and the second slots 24. The elastic component 17 is located in the first slot 14 and the second slot 24. The elastic component 17 enters the first slot 14 and the second slot 24 through the insertion slot 15. The rear plate 12 is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 16 on both sides. The end of the fixing plate 16 away from the rear plate 12 is located in the second slot 24. The elastic component 17 is placed on the fixing plate 16. The rear plate 12 has a plurality of heat dissipation holes 13 for heat dissipation of electronic components. The side plate 22 has a mounting slot 23 at the end away from the front plate assembly 4. The rear plate 12 is inserted into the mounting slot 23. The bottom plate 11 has a plurality of rectangular slots. Rectangular plugs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear plate 12 and the side plate 22. The rectangular plugs at the bottom of the rear plate 12 and the side plate 22 are inserted into the rectangular slots of the bottom plate 11. For fixation, the front straight groove 21 is provided at the front end of the side plate 22. The front plate assembly 4 includes a front plate body 41. Insert plates 44 are provided on both sides of the front plate body 41 near the side plate assembly 2. The insert plates 44 are inserted into the front straight groove 21 and fixed. A swing door 43 is installed in the front plate body 41. A top groove 42 is provided at the center of the top of the front plate body 41. The top cover assembly 3 includes a top plate 31. A front insert 35 is fixedly installed at one end of the top plate 31 near the front plate assembly 4. The front insert 35 is inserted into the top groove 42 and fixed. A rear insert 32 for inserting the rear plate 12 is fixedly installed at the other end of the top plate 31 away from the front insert 35. Side inserts 33 for inserting the side plate 22 are provided on both sides of the top plate 31. A counterweight 34 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 31.

[0018] Since the adhesive disc 175 is fixed inside the second block 173 and the spring 176 is located between the adhesive disc 175 and the sleeve 177, the user can press the second block 173 toward the sleeve 177 to move the second block 173 toward the sleeve 177, allowing the user to adjust the length of the elastic component 17.

[0019] The size of the insertion slot 15 in the first slot 14 and the second slot 24 is the same as the size of the elastic component 17. Therefore, the user can directly insert the elastic component 17 into the first slot 14 and the second slot 24 through the insertion slot 15 to complete the reinforcement and fixation of the plate 12 and the side plate 22.

[0020] The fixing plate 16 is fixedly installed on the rear plate 12, and the extra part of the fixing plate 16 is inserted into the second slot 24 of the side plate 22. Therefore, the elastic component 17 can be directly placed on the fixing plate 16, which improves the practicality of the easy-to-install modular low-voltage switchgear.

[0021] Since the front straight groove 21 is provided at the front end of the side panel 22 and the insert plates 44 are provided on both sides at the rear of the front panel 41, the front panel 41 can be fixedly installed by inserting it into the front straight groove 21 and the side panel 22, which improves the firmness of the internal panel assembly of the easy-to-install modular low-voltage cabinet.

[0022] The working principle of this utility model is explained below: When assembling the easy-to-install modular low-voltage switchgear, the user first inserts the side panel 22 and the rear panel 12 into the base plate 11 via a plug-in connection. At this time, the rear panel 12 is inserted into the mounting groove 23 of the side panel 22. Then, the user compresses both ends of the elastic component 17, causing the first block 171 and the second block 173 to move towards the sleeve post 177 via the spring 176. The elastic component 17 is then inserted into the first slot 14 and the second slot 24 via the insertion slot 15. Finally, the user inserts the front panel 41 into the side panel. The front end of panel 22 is fixed, and finally the top plate 31 is placed on the front panel 41, the rear panel 12 and the side panel 22. At this time, the side plug 33 is inserted into the side panel 22, the rear plug 32 is inserted into the rear panel 12, and the front plug 35 is inserted into the top groove 42. This completes the installation of the easy-to-install modular low-voltage switchgear. This makes the easy-to-install modular low-voltage switchgear easier to install and remove, and eliminates the need for top screws and bolts during the overall installation, thus improving the practicality of the easy-to-install modular low-voltage switchgear.

[0023] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

Claims

1. An easy-to-install modular low-voltage switchgear, characterized in that, The system includes a main body assembly (1), side panel assemblies (2) inserted on both sides of the main body assembly (1), a top cover assembly (3) inserted on the top of the side panel assembly (2), a front panel assembly (4) inserted at the front end of the side panel assembly (2), the front panel assembly (4) and the top cover assembly (3) being inserted together, the main body assembly (1) includes a bottom plate (11), a rear plate (12) inserted at the end of the bottom plate (11) away from the front panel assembly (4), the side panel assembly (2) includes a side plate (22) inserted on the bottom plate (11), and an elastic component (17) provided in the rear plate (12) and the side plate (22), both the rear plate (12) and the side plate (22) being inserted into the elastic component (17).

2. The easily installable modular low-voltage switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component (17) includes a first block (171) and a second block (173) located in the rear plate (12) and the side plate (22) respectively. A cylindrical groove (172) is provided at the center of the opposite surface of the first block (171) and the second block (173). A sleeve (177) is provided in the cylindrical groove (172). A telescopic shaft (174) is fixedly installed on both sides of the sleeve (177). An adhesive disc (175) is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic shaft (174) away from the sleeve (177). The adhesive disc (175) is fixedly adhered to the inner wall of the cylindrical groove (172) of the second block (173). A spring (176) is provided between the sleeve (177) and the adhesive disc (175). The spring (176) is located around the outside of the telescopic shaft (174).

3. The easily installable modular low-voltage switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear plate (12) has a first slot (14) on both sides at an angle, and the side plate (22) has a second slot (24) on the side near the rear plate (12) at an angle. Both the rear plate (12) and the side plate (22) have insertion slots (15). The insertion slots (15) are connected to the first slot (14) and the second slot (24). The elastic component (17) is located in the first slot (14) and the second slot (24). The elastic component (17) enters the first slot (14) and the second slot (24) through the insertion slots (15).

4. The easily installable modular low-voltage switchgear according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (16) on both sides. One end of the fixing plate (16) away from the rear plate (12) is located in the second slot (24). The elastic component (17) is placed on the fixing plate (16).

5. The easily installable modular low-voltage switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear plate (12) has multiple heat dissipation holes (13) for heat dissipation of electronic devices. The side plate (22) has a mounting groove (23) at one end away from the front plate assembly (4). The rear plate (12) is inserted into the mounting groove (23). The bottom plate (11) has multiple rectangular grooves. The bottom of the rear plate (12) and the side plate (22) are fixedly connected with rectangular plugs. The rectangular plugs at the bottom of the rear plate (12) and the side plate (22) are inserted into the rectangular grooves of the bottom plate (11) for fixation.

6. The easily installable modular low-voltage switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the side panel (22) is provided with a front straight groove (21). The front panel assembly (4) includes a front panel body (41). The front panel body (41) has insert plates (44) on both sides of the side panel assembly (2) near the side panel body (2). The insert plates (44) are inserted into the front straight groove (21) and fixed. A swing door (43) is installed inside the front panel body (41) and swings.

7. The easily installable modular low-voltage switchgear according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front plate (41) has a top groove (42) at the center of its top. The top cover assembly (3) includes a top plate (31). A front insert (35) is fixedly installed on one end of the top plate (31) near the front plate assembly (4). The front insert (35) is inserted into the top groove (42) and fixed. A rear insert (32) for inserting the rear plate (12) is fixedly installed on one end of the top plate (31) away from the front insert (35). Side inserts (33) for inserting the side plates (22) are provided on both sides of the top plate (31). A counterweight (34) is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate (31).

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