Rail transit car under-slung power box
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521931696.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-09
AI Technical Summary
[0003]轨道交通车主要供电方式有轨道供电和架空电缆两种,为了保证各类用电设备的正常运行,需要一些常规的定期带电检维修,为了达到此目的,轨道交通车配有专用检修电源箱,且地面的电源箱需要防水,隧道电源箱需要防潮,因为电源箱在运行时,其内部元器件会发热,若其内部空气潮湿,会使得电源箱内部元器件发生冷桥效应,容易发生损坏,因此需要设置一种轨道交通车下悬挂式电源箱,避免电源箱内部潮湿空气与其发热内元器件发生冷桥效应,对元器件造成损坏
[0011]1、本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过Z形槽、斜口槽和L形板的配合使用,使得电源箱主体的内腔中得以通风,继而使得电源箱主体的元器件得以自然散热,也避免了液体进入电源箱主体的内腔,通过吹风装置的设置,使得电源箱主体的内腔保持通风干燥,也能对元器件进行散热,即可达到避免电源箱内部潮湿空气与其发热内元器件发生冷桥效应,对元器件造成损坏的目的。
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Figure CN224721432U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of rail transit vehicle technology, and in particular relates to an under-suspension power supply box for rail transit vehicles. Background Technology
[0002] Rail transit vehicles are high-speed, high-capacity, electrically powered rail transit systems built in cities. Trains run on fully enclosed lines. Lines in the central urban area are generally located in underground tunnels, while lines outside the central urban area are generally located on viaducts or at ground level.
[0003] Rail transit vehicles are mainly powered by two methods: track power supply and overhead cable. In order to ensure the normal operation of various electrical equipment, some routine periodic live inspections and maintenance are required. To achieve this, rail transit vehicles are equipped with dedicated maintenance power boxes. The power boxes on the ground need to be waterproof, and the power boxes in tunnels need to be moisture-proof. This is because the internal components of the power box will generate heat when it is running. If the air inside the power box is humid, it will cause a cold bridge effect on the internal components, which will easily cause damage. Therefore, it is necessary to install a power box that is suspended under the rail transit vehicle to avoid the cold bridge effect between the humid air inside the power box and the heat-generating internal components, which will damage the components. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a suspended power supply box for rail transit vehicles. The combined use of Z-shaped grooves, oblique grooves, and L-shaped plates effectively prevents liquid from entering the inner cavity of the power supply box body. The blowing device can keep the inner cavity of the power supply box body ventilated and dry, effectively avoiding the cold bridge effect between the humid air inside the power supply box and its heat-generating internal components, which would damage the components, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A power supply box suspended under a rail transit vehicle includes a power supply box body and a box door. Multiple components are fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner cavity of the power supply box body. A rectangular groove is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the power supply box body. A blower is fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular groove cavity. Multiple Z-shaped grooves are opened on both sides of the power supply box body. An oblique groove is opened at the bottom of the Z-shaped groove on both sides of the inner cavity of the power supply box body. L-shaped plates are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the power supply box body. Extension plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear of the L-shaped plates. Multiple bolts are threaded to the opposite side of the two extension plates. The bolts penetrate into the interior of the power supply box body.
[0006] Preferably, the power supply box body and the box door are connected by a hinge.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting strip is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the L-shaped plate, and the bottom of the connecting strip is in contact with the bottom of the inclined groove cavity.
[0008] Preferably, multiple baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the power supply box body, and the positions of the baffles correspond one-to-one with the Z-shaped groove and the oblique groove.
[0009] Preferably, a dustproof net is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular groove cavity.
[0010] Preferably, mounting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the top and bottom of the power supply box body, and a mounting groove is provided on the front side of the mounting plate.
[0011] 1. The beneficial effects of this utility model are: By using the combination of Z-shaped groove, oblique groove and L-shaped plate, this utility model enables ventilation in the inner cavity of the power supply box body, thereby allowing the components of the power supply box body to dissipate heat naturally, and also preventing liquid from entering the inner cavity of the power supply box body. Through the setting of the blowing device, the inner cavity of the power supply box body is kept ventilated and dry, and heat dissipation can also be achieved for the components. This achieves the purpose of avoiding the cold bridge effect between the humid air inside the power supply box and the heat-generating internal components, which would damage the components.
[0012] 2. The present invention, through the setting of the connecting strip, connects the cavity of the oblique groove and the inner cavity of the L-shaped plate, thus preventing liquid from entering the inner cavity of the L-shaped plate and flowing into the inner cavity of the power box body along the inner wall of the power box body. Attached Figure Description
[0013] in:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front-view perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the power supply box body, components, L-shaped plate, and baffle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a front-view perspective sectional view of the main body of the power supply box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 An enlarged diagram of A in the diagram.
[0018] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0019] 1. Power supply box body; 2. Box door; 3. Hinges; 4. Components; 5. Rectangular groove; 6. Blower; 7. Z-shaped groove; 8. Angled groove; 9. L-shaped plate; 10. Connecting strip; 11. Extension plate; 12. Bolt; 13. Baffle; 14. Dustproof net; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Mounting slot. Detailed Implementation
[0020] In the following description, embodiments of the under-suspension power supply box for rail transit vehicles of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Example 1:
[0022] Figure 1-4 This invention illustrates an embodiment of a suspended power supply box for a rail transit vehicle, comprising a power supply box body 1 and a door 2. Multiple components 4 are fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner cavity of the power supply box body 1. A rectangular groove 5 is formed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the power supply box body 1, and a blower 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular groove 5. Multiple Z-shaped grooves 7 are formed on both sides of the power supply box body 1. Inclined grooves 8 are formed on both sides of the inner cavity of the power supply box body 1, located at the bottom of the Z-shaped grooves 7. L-shaped plates 9 are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the power supply box body 1. A connecting strip 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the L-shaped plate 9, and the bottom of the connecting strip 10 is connected to the cavity of the inclined groove 8. The bottom of the two parts fit together. The connecting strip 10 connects the cavity of the oblique groove 8 and the inner cavity of the L-shaped plate 9, preventing liquid from flowing into the inner cavity of the power box body 1 along the inner wall if it enters the inner cavity of the L-shaped plate 9. Extension plates 11 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the L-shaped plate 9. Multiple bolts 12 are threadedly connected to the opposite side of the two extension plates 11. The bolts 12 penetrate into the interior of the power box body 1. Multiple baffles 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the power box body 1. The positions of the baffles 13 correspond one-to-one with the Z-shaped groove 7 and the oblique groove 8. A dustproof net 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular groove 5 cavity.
[0023] Example 2:
[0024] Figure 1-4 This invention illustrates an embodiment of a rail transit vehicle under-suspension power supply box, comprising a power supply box body 1 and a box door 2. The power supply box body 1 and the box door 2 are connected by a hinge 3. Multiple components 4 are fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner cavity of the power supply box body 1. A rectangular groove 5 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the power supply box body 1. A blower 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular groove 5. Multiple Z-shaped grooves 7 are provided on both sides of the power supply box body 1. A slanted groove 8 is provided at the bottom of the Z-shaped groove 7 on both sides of the inner cavity of the power supply box body 1. L-shaped plates 9 are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the power supply box body 1. Extension plates 11 are fixedly connected to the front and rear of the L-shaped plates 9. Multiple bolts 12 are threadedly connected to the opposite side of the two extension plates 11. The bolts 12 penetrate into the interior of the power supply box body 1. Mounting plates 15 are fixedly installed on both the top and bottom sides of the power supply box body 1. A mounting groove 16 is provided on the front side of the mounting plate 15.
[0025] Working Principle: When using this utility model, the user installs the power supply box body 1 in the designated position using the mounting plate 15 and mounting groove 16. If installed on the outside of a rail transit vehicle in a tunnel, the blower 6 is continuously running. When the blower 6 is running, it cools down the running components 4 and ventilates the inner cavity of the power supply box body 1, keeping the inner cavity of the power supply box body 1 dry. If installed on the outside of a ground rail transit vehicle, the blower 6 is also continuously running to ventilate and dry the inner cavity of the power supply box body 1. When there is rain or other liquid, it is first blocked by the baffle 13. Due to the shape of the Z-shaped groove 7 and the oblique groove 8, it is difficult for liquid to enter the inner cavity of the power supply box body 1. If it accidentally enters, it will enter the inner cavity of the L-shaped plate 9. Finally, due to the shape of the oblique groove 8 and its connection with the L-shaped plate 9, the liquid will flow out to the outside of the power supply box body 1 through the oblique groove 8. This achieves the purpose of avoiding the cold bridge effect between the humid air inside the power supply box and the heat-generating internal components, thus preventing damage to the components.
[0026] In summary, the under-suspension power supply box of this rail transit vehicle, through the combined use of Z-shaped groove 7, oblique groove 8 and L-shaped plate 9, allows ventilation in the inner cavity of the power supply box body 1, thereby enabling the components of the power supply box body 1 to dissipate heat naturally and preventing liquid from entering the inner cavity of the power supply box body 1. The setting of the blowing device 6 keeps the inner cavity of the power supply box body 1 ventilated and dry, and also dissipates heat from the components 4. This achieves the purpose of avoiding the cold bridge effect between the humid air inside the power supply box and the heat-generating internal components, which would damage the components.
Claims
1. A suspended power supply box for rail transit vehicles, characterized in that, Includes a power supply box body (1) and a box door (2): multiple components (4) are fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner cavity of the power supply box body (1), a rectangular groove (5) is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the power supply box body (1), a blower (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular groove (5), multiple Z-shaped grooves (7) are opened on both sides of the power supply box body (1), and oblique grooves (8) set at the bottom of the Z-shaped grooves (7) are opened on both sides of the inner cavity of the power supply box body (1). L-shaped plates (9) are set on both sides of the inner cavity of the power supply box body (1), and extension plates (11) are fixedly connected to the front and rear of the L-shaped plates (9). Multiple bolts (12) are threadedly connected to the opposite side of the two extension plates (11), and the bolts (12) penetrate into the interior of the power supply box body (1).
2. The under-suspension power supply box for a rail transit vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power supply box body (1) and the box door (2) are connected by a hinge (3).
3. The under-suspension power supply box for a rail transit vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, A connecting strip (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the L-shaped plate (9), and the bottom of the connecting strip (10) is in contact with the bottom of the oblique groove (8) cavity.
4. The under-suspension power supply box for a rail transit vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that, Multiple baffles (13) are fixedly connected to both sides of the power supply box body (1), and the positions of the baffles (13) correspond one-to-one with the Z-shaped groove (7) and the oblique groove (8).
5. A suspended power supply box for a rail transit vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that, A dustproof net (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular groove (5) cavity.
6. A suspended power supply box for a rail transit vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that, Mounting plates (15) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top and bottom of the power supply box body (1), and mounting grooves (16) are provided on the front side of the mounting plates (15).