A heat-dissipating photovoltaic panel frame structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521388509.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-03
AI Technical Summary
这些热量若不能及时有效地散发出去,将导致光伏板温度升高,进而引发一系列负面效应
1、通过结合散热翅片组件和液冷管道,本方案提供的散热型光伏板框架结构有效提高了热量从光伏板传递到周围环境中的效率。使用液冷模块进一步增强散热性能,确保光伏板在高温环境下的稳定运行。
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Figure CN224721829U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of renewable energy, and in particular to a heat-dissipating photovoltaic panel frame structure. Background Technology
[0002] With increasing global emphasis on renewable energy and continuous technological advancements, solar photovoltaic (PV) power generation, as a clean and environmentally friendly energy source, is gradually becoming an alternative to traditional fossil fuels. During operation, PV panels generate significant heat due to factors such as sunlight intensity, ambient temperature, and the inherent material properties of the panels themselves. If this heat cannot be dissipated effectively and promptly, the panel temperature will rise, leading to a series of negative effects. First, high temperatures reduce the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the PV cells, decreasing the electrical output of the system and impacting overall power generation performance. Prolonged high-temperature operation also accelerates the aging of internal materials, shortening the panel's lifespan and increasing maintenance costs.
[0003] Traditional photovoltaic (PV) panel frame structures primarily focus on supporting and fixing the PV panels to ensure their stable and safe operation. Traditional support structures often adopt a relatively enclosed form, which restricts airflow and further exacerbates the heat dissipation problem of PV panels. This leads to an increase in the temperature of the PV panels after long-term operation, thereby reducing the photoelectric conversion efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides a heat-dissipating photovoltaic panel frame structure.
[0005] The technical solution provided in this application is described below: This application provides a heat dissipation photovoltaic panel frame structure, including: a photovoltaic panel, a support assembly, a heat dissipation assembly, a management assembly, and an integrated heat pipe; The photovoltaic panel is mounted on the support assembly; The heat dissipation component is connected to the photovoltaic panel; The management component is connected to the photovoltaic panel and the heat dissipation component; The integrated heat pipe is connected to the heat dissipation component and the management component; The photovoltaic panel is used to absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy. The heat dissipation component is used to increase the heat dissipation area so that heat can be transferred from the photovoltaic panel to the surrounding environment. The management component is used to monitor and adjust the working status of the heat dissipation component in real time to improve heat dissipation efficiency. The integrated heat pipe is used to transfer heat from the photovoltaic panel to the heat dissipation component.
[0006] Optionally, the heat dissipation component includes: a heat dissipation fin assembly, a liquid cooling pipe, and a liquid cooling module; The heat dissipation fin assembly is disposed on one side of the photovoltaic panel; The liquid cooling pipe is located on one side of the photovoltaic panel; The liquid cooling module is connected to the liquid cooling pipeline.
[0007] Optionally, the liquid cooling module includes: a coolant tank and a coolant pump; The coolant tank is connected to the liquid cooling pipe, and the coolant pump is installed inside the coolant tank to transport the coolant in the coolant tank to the liquid cooling pipe.
[0008] Optionally, a level sensor is installed in the coolant tank to monitor the coolant level in the coolant tank in real time.
[0009] Optionally, the management components include: a controller, a temperature sensor, and a battery; The controller is connected to the temperature sensor and the liquid level sensor; The temperature sensor is located on one side of the photovoltaic panel; The battery is connected to the controller, the temperature sensor, the liquid level sensor, and the coolant pump.
[0010] Optionally, the management component further includes a wireless communication module connected to the controller for transmitting the operating information of the photovoltaic panel to the terminal.
[0011] Optionally, the battery is an energy storage battery; The energy storage battery is connected to the photovoltaic panel and is used to charge the energy storage battery under sunlight conditions.
[0012] Optionally, the support assembly includes: a photovoltaic panel frame, an adjustment module, a support column module, and an equipment storage compartment; The support assembly is provided with at least four of the aforementioned adjustment modules; The photovoltaic panel is mounted on the photovoltaic panel frame, and the photovoltaic panel frame is connected to the adjustment module; The adjustment module is connected to the support module, and the equipment storage chamber is connected to the support module; The equipment storage compartment is used to house the controller, the battery, the wireless communication module, the coolant tank, and the coolant pump.
[0013] Optionally, the adjustment module includes: a first connecting part, a rotating shaft, and a second connecting part; The first connecting part and the second connecting part are connected by the rotating shaft; The first connecting part is connected to the photovoltaic panel frame; The second connecting part is connected to the support module.
[0014] Optionally, the support module includes: a third connecting part, a support column, a fourth connecting part, and a bottom frame; The support module consists of at least four support columns; One end of the third connecting part is connected to the second connecting part, and the other end is connected to the support column. One end of the fourth connecting part is connected to the support column, and the other end is connected to the bottom frame; The bottom frame is connected to the equipment storage compartment.
[0015] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, this application has the following advantages: 1. By combining heat dissipation fin assemblies and liquid cooling pipes, the heat dissipation photovoltaic panel frame structure provided by this solution effectively improves the efficiency of heat transfer from the photovoltaic panel to the surrounding environment. The use of liquid cooling modules further enhances heat dissipation performance, ensuring stable operation of the photovoltaic panel in high-temperature environments.
[0016] 2. The controller, temperature sensor, and liquid level sensor in the management component work together to achieve real-time monitoring and adjustment of the working status of the heat dissipation component and realize intelligent management, which not only improves heat dissipation efficiency, but also extends the service life of the photovoltaic panel and the entire system.
[0017] 3. The bracket assembly, through the design of the adjustment module, allows the photovoltaic panels to be flexibly adjusted according to the sun's angle and lighting conditions, thereby maximizing the absorption efficiency of solar energy. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This application provides an overall structural schematic diagram of a heat-dissipating photovoltaic panel frame structure; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the heat sink fin assembly structure provided in this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel and integrated heat pipe structure provided in this application; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel and liquid cooling pipe structure provided in this application; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bracket assembly, heat dissipation assembly and management assembly provided in this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the heat dissipation component and management component provided in this application; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the support module structure provided in this application; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment module structure provided in this application. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To address the aforementioned technical issues, this application provides a heat-dissipating photovoltaic panel frame structure for use in the renewable energy field. By combining heat dissipation fin components and liquid cooling pipes, the heat-dissipating photovoltaic panel frame structure provided by this solution effectively improves the efficiency of heat transfer from the photovoltaic panel to the surrounding environment. The use of a liquid cooling module further enhances heat dissipation performance, ensuring stable operation of the photovoltaic panel in high-temperature environments.
[0020] In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and other terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only used to describe the relative positional relationship between the components or parts and do not specifically limit the specific installation orientation of each component or part.
[0021] Furthermore, in addition to indicating location or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0023] Furthermore, the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., drawn in the accompanying drawings of this application are only used to complement the content disclosed in the specification for those skilled in the art to understand and read, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification to the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that this application can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application.
[0024] The technical solutions of this application will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 5In one optional embodiment, this application provides a heat dissipation photovoltaic panel frame structure, including: a photovoltaic panel 01, a support assembly 02, a heat dissipation assembly 03, a management assembly 04, and an integrated heat pipe 05; Photovoltaic panel 01 is mounted on bracket assembly 02; Heat dissipation component 03 is connected to photovoltaic panel 01; Management component 04 is connected to photovoltaic panel 01 and heat dissipation component 03; The integrated heat pipe 05 is connected to the heat dissipation component 03 and the management component 04; The photovoltaic panel 01 is used to absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy. The heat dissipation component 03 is used to increase the heat dissipation area so that heat can be transferred from the photovoltaic panel 01 to the surrounding environment. The management component 04 is used to monitor and adjust the working status of the heat dissipation component 03 in real time to improve heat dissipation efficiency. The integrated heat pipe 05 is used to transfer heat from the photovoltaic panel 01 to the heat dissipation component 03.
[0026] The photovoltaic panel 01 operates based on the photoelectric effect. When sunlight shines on the semiconductor material of the photovoltaic panel 01, electrons are excited and released from the atoms, thus forming an electric current. The photovoltaic panel 01 consists of many small solar cells, each of which is a semiconductor structure containing P-type and N-type semiconductors connected by a PN junction. When light shines on the PN junction, some electrons are excited and move from the P-type semiconductor to the N-type semiconductor, forming an electron flow. This electron flow can generate electrical energy by flowing through a circuit connected to the two ends of the cell. The main function of the heat dissipation component 03 is to increase the heat dissipation area to more effectively transfer heat from the photovoltaic panel 01 to the surrounding environment. Heat dissipation is achieved through heat dissipation fins. The heat dissipation component 03 is tightly connected to the photovoltaic panel 01 to ensure efficient heat transfer. The heat dissipation component 03 increases the heat dissipation surface area and improves convection efficiency, thereby enhancing the heat transfer effect. The management component 04 is responsible for real-time monitoring and adjusting the working status of the heat dissipation component 03 to improve heat dissipation efficiency. It collects temperature data from the photovoltaic panel 01 and the heat dissipation component 03, as well as the ambient temperature, and uses intelligent algorithms to calculate the optimal heat dissipation strategy. The management component 04 can also connect to a remote monitoring system to achieve remote monitoring and fault warning functions. The integrated heat pipe 05 utilizes the principles of heat conduction and convection to efficiently transfer heat from the photovoltaic panel 01 to the heat dissipation component 03. The integrated heat pipe 05 contains a working medium, such as water or ammonia. When the photovoltaic panel 01 is heated, the working medium evaporates in the evaporation section and carries the heat to the condensation section. In the condensation section, the working medium releases heat and condenses into a liquid, then returns to the evaporation section by capillary pump force, completing one cycle. During the cycle, heat is continuously transferred from the photovoltaic panel 01 to the heat dissipation component 03 and finally dissipated into the surrounding environment. In the operation of this device, the photovoltaic panel 01 first absorbs solar energy and converts it into electrical energy. Simultaneously, due to the effects of sunlight and current, the photovoltaic panel 01 generates a certain amount of heat. This heat is transferred to the heat dissipation component 03 via the integrated heat pipe 05. The heat dissipation component 03 increases the heat dissipation area and optimizes the heat dissipation effect through the intelligent control of the management component 04. Ultimately, the heat is effectively dissipated into the surrounding environment, ensuring that the photovoltaic panel 01 maintains an appropriate temperature level while generating electricity efficiently.
[0027] In this embodiment: By integrating the efficient heat conduction of the heat pipe 05 and the large-area heat dissipation of the heat dissipation fin assembly, the heat-dissipating photovoltaic panel frame structure provided by this application can quickly transfer and dissipate the heat generated by the photovoltaic panel 01 to the surrounding environment, effectively reducing the operating temperature of the photovoltaic panel 01 and thus significantly improving heat dissipation efficiency. This helps to keep the photovoltaic panel 01 within its optimal operating temperature range, extend its service life, and reduce performance degradation caused by overheating. Due to the improved heat dissipation performance, the photovoltaic panel 01 can maintain a lower operating temperature, which helps to reduce the decrease in power conversion efficiency caused by heat loss. Therefore, the heat-dissipating photovoltaic panel frame structure provided by this application helps to improve the overall efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation system, increase power output, and bring higher economic benefits to users. The introduction of the management component 04 enables real-time monitoring and intelligent adjustment of the operating status of the heat dissipation component 03. It can not only automatically optimize the heat dissipation strategy according to the real-time temperature of the photovoltaic panel 01 and environmental conditions, but also promptly detect and warn of potential heat dissipation problems, reducing operation and maintenance costs and improving the reliability and stability of the system.
[0028] Please see Figures 2 to 6 In an optional embodiment, the heat dissipation component 03 includes: a heat dissipation fin assembly 031, a liquid cooling pipe 032, and a liquid cooling module 033; The heat dissipation fin assembly 031 is disposed on one side of the photovoltaic panel 01; Liquid cooling pipe 032 is installed on one side of photovoltaic panel 01; The liquid cooling module 033 is connected to the liquid cooling pipe 032.
[0029] The liquid cooling module 033 includes: a coolant tank 034 and a coolant pump 035; The coolant tank 034 is connected to the liquid cooling pipe 032, and the coolant pump 035 is installed inside the coolant tank 034 to transport the coolant in the coolant tank 034 to the liquid cooling pipe 032.
[0030] A liquid level sensor 036 is installed inside the coolant tank 034. The liquid level sensor 036 is used to monitor the coolant level in the coolant tank 034 in real time.
[0031] A heat dissipation fin assembly 031 is disposed on one side of the photovoltaic panel 01. The main function of the heat dissipation fin assembly 031 is to increase the heat dissipation area so as to more effectively transfer heat from the photovoltaic panel 01 to the surrounding environment. When the photovoltaic panel 01 operates under sunlight, it generates a certain amount of heat. The heat dissipation fin assembly 031, through its expanded surface area, increases the contact area with the surrounding air, thereby improving heat exchange efficiency and helping to dissipate heat into the air more quickly. A liquid cooling pipe 032 is disposed on the back of the photovoltaic panel 01 and is used to deliver coolant to the vicinity of the photovoltaic panel 01 to absorb and remove the heat generated by the photovoltaic panel 01. Coolant flows inside the liquid cooling pipe 032, and the coolant continuously absorbs heat from the photovoltaic panel 01 through circulation. The liquid cooling module 033 includes a coolant tank 034 and a coolant pump 035. The coolant tank 034 is used to store coolant, while the coolant pump 035 is responsible for drawing coolant from the coolant tank 034 and delivering it into the liquid cooling pipe 032. As the coolant flows within the liquid-cooled pipe 032, it absorbs the heat generated by the photovoltaic panel 01 and then flows back to the coolant tank 034. The coolant pump 035 continuously operates, drawing coolant from the coolant tank 034 and delivering it to the vicinity of the photovoltaic panel 01 through the liquid-cooled pipe 032. After absorbing heat, the coolant flows back to the coolant tank 034, completing one cycle. By continuously repeating this cycle, the heat generated by the photovoltaic panel 01 is carried away by the coolant. A level sensor 036 is installed inside the coolant tank 034 to monitor the coolant level in real time. When the level is too low, the sensor sends a signal indicating that coolant needs to be added. In operation, the heat dissipation fin assembly 031 first accelerates heat dissipation by increasing the heat dissipation area. The coolant in the liquid-cooled pipe 032 continuously absorbs heat from the surface of the photovoltaic panel 01 and delivers it back to the coolant tank 034 through the liquid-cooled pipe 032. In the coolant tank 034, the coolant's temperature decreases after heat dissipation, and then it returns to the liquid-cooled pipe 032 for continued circulation via the coolant pump 035. Thus, through the synergistic effect of the heat dissipation fin assembly 031 and the liquid-cooled pipe 032, as well as the coolant circulation and temperature control functions of the liquid-cooled module 033, the heat dissipation component 03 provided in this application can effectively remove the heat generated by the photovoltaic panel 01 and dissipate it into the surrounding environment, thereby maintaining the photovoltaic panel 01 within a suitable operating temperature range and improving the efficiency and stability of the photovoltaic power generation system.
[0032] In this embodiment, through the expanded heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation fin assembly 031 and the efficient heat conduction of the liquid cooling pipe 032, the heat dissipation assembly 03 can quickly remove the heat generated by the photovoltaic panel 01, effectively reducing the operating temperature of the photovoltaic panel 01. This not only extends the service life of the photovoltaic panel 01 but also significantly improves its power generation efficiency, as the photovoltaic panel 01 can maintain a higher energy conversion efficiency at lower temperatures. The coolant pump 035 and the liquid level sensor 036 in the liquid cooling module 033 jointly ensure the stable circulation and sufficient supply of coolant, thereby keeping the photovoltaic panel 01 within a stable and suitable operating temperature range. This enhances the stability and reliability of the entire photovoltaic power generation system. Whether for large-scale ground-mounted power plants or distributed rooftop photovoltaics, this heat dissipation assembly 03 can provide an effective heat dissipation solution to meet the needs of different application scenarios. As an important technological innovation in the field of renewable energy, this heat dissipation assembly 03 not only improves the efficiency and economy of photovoltaic power generation systems but also helps reduce dependence on traditional energy sources and environmental pollution, conforming to the global trend of energy transition and green development. It is of great significance for promoting sustainable development and achieving carbon neutrality goals.
[0033] Please see Figure 5 and Figure 6 In an optional embodiment, the management component 04 includes: a controller 041, a temperature sensor 042, and a battery 043; Controller 041 is connected to temperature sensor 042 and liquid level sensor 036; Temperature sensor 042 is located on one side of photovoltaic panel 01; Battery 043 is connected to controller 041, temperature sensor 042, liquid level sensor 036 and coolant pump 035.
[0034] The management component 04 also includes a wireless communication module 044, which is connected to the controller 041 and is used to transmit the working information of the photovoltaic panel 01 to the terminal.
[0035] Temperature sensor 042 is located on one side of photovoltaic panel 01 to monitor the ambient temperature of the photovoltaic panel 01 in real time. The efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 01 is significantly affected by temperature; therefore, temperature sensor 042 can obtain current ambient temperature data to provide a basis for subsequent control strategies. Controller 041 is responsible for receiving data from temperature sensor 042 and liquid level sensor 036. According to preset control logic, controller 041 determines whether to adjust the operating state of photovoltaic panel 01 or adjust the speed of coolant pump 035. When temperature sensor 042 detects that the temperature exceeds a preset upper limit, controller 041 controls coolant pump 035 to increase its speed, increasing coolant circulation to reduce the temperature of photovoltaic panel 01, thereby improving its efficiency and extending its service life. When liquid level sensor 036 detects that the coolant level is below a preset threshold, controller 041 will send an alarm signal via wireless communication module 044, prompting the operator to add coolant to prevent system failure due to insufficient coolant. Battery 043 stores electricity to provide necessary power to controller 041, temperature sensor 042, liquid level sensor 036, and coolant pump 035. This ensures the system can continue operating and maintain the normal working condition of photovoltaic panel 01 even without external power or sufficient sunlight. Wireless communication module 044 connects to controller 041 and is responsible for transmitting real-time operating information of photovoltaic panel 01, including temperature, liquid level, and coolant pump 035 status, to remote terminals such as monitoring centers or operators' mobile devices. This allows operators to remotely monitor the operating status of photovoltaic panel 01, promptly identify and address potential problems, and improve operational efficiency and response speed.
[0036] In this embodiment: By monitoring the operating environment temperature and coolant level of the photovoltaic panel 01 in real time, the management component 04 can adjust the cooling strategy in a timely manner to ensure that the photovoltaic panel 01 always operates within the optimal temperature range, thereby improving photoelectric conversion efficiency and reducing performance loss caused by overheating. Through the integration of the wireless communication module 044, remote monitoring and data transmission are achieved. Operators can remotely view and control the operating status of the photovoltaic system through a terminal, greatly reducing the frequency of inspections and maintenance costs. By setting intelligent control logic, the controller 041 can automatically adjust its operating status, reducing the need for manual intervention and further reducing maintenance complexity. Through preset threshold judgment, the management component 04 can issue early warning signals before problems occur, enabling operators to take timely measures to avoid failures and extend the service life of the photovoltaic system.
[0037] Please see Figure 6 In an optional embodiment, battery 043 is an energy storage battery; The energy storage battery is connected to the photovoltaic panel 01 and is used to charge the energy storage battery under sunlight conditions.
[0038] Photovoltaic panel 01 is connected to an energy storage battery. Under sunlight, photovoltaic panel 01 converts the received sunlight into direct current (DC) electricity. This DC electricity is transmitted to the energy storage battery 043 via a connecting line. During charging, the energy storage battery converts electrical energy into chemical energy for storage. When power is needed for a load, the energy storage battery converts the stored chemical energy back into electrical energy for output.
[0039] In this embodiment, the abundant solar energy is converted into electrical energy by the photovoltaic panel 01, and then directly converted into usable electrical energy, achieving efficient utilization of renewable energy. The addition of an energy storage battery enables the liquid cooling module 033 and management module 04 to continue operating even under insufficient or no sunlight conditions, enhancing the system's self-sufficiency and improving the reliability and stability of energy use. The combination of the photovoltaic panel 01 and the energy storage battery reduces dependence on traditional fossil fuels, lowers greenhouse gas emissions and environmental pollution, and contributes to addressing global climate change and promoting green and sustainable development.
[0040] Please see Figure 5 and Figure 6 In an optional embodiment, the support assembly 02 includes: a photovoltaic panel frame 021, an adjustment module 022, a support column module 023, and an equipment storage chamber 024; The support assembly 02 is provided with at least four adjustment modules 022; The photovoltaic panel 01 is mounted on the photovoltaic panel frame 021, and the photovoltaic panel frame 021 is connected to the adjustment module 022. The adjustment module 022 is connected to the support module 023, and the equipment storage chamber 024 is connected to the support module 023. The equipment storage compartment 024 is used to house the controller 041, battery 043, wireless communication module 044, coolant tank 034, and coolant pump 035.
[0041] The photovoltaic panel frame 021 supports and secures the photovoltaic panel 01, ensuring that the photovoltaic panel 01 can stably receive sunlight. At least four adjustment modules 022 are provided to work with the photovoltaic panel frame 021 to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel 01, ensuring it maintains an optimal angle of illumination with sunlight, thereby improving photoelectric conversion efficiency. The support column module 023 serves as the supporting structure for the entire support assembly 02, ensuring the stability and safety of the support assembly 02. The equipment storage chamber 024 houses key equipment such as the controller 041, battery 043, wireless communication module 044, coolant tank 034, and coolant pump 035, providing necessary support and assurance for the normal operation of the photovoltaic system. Under sunlight conditions, the photovoltaic panel 01 converts sunlight into direct current (DC) electricity. The generated electricity is transmitted through wires to the battery 043 in the equipment storage chamber 024 for storage. The adjustment modules 022 allow operators to manually adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel 01 according to the sun's position and light intensity, maintaining an optimal angle of illumination with sunlight, thereby improving power generation efficiency. Battery 043 stores the electrical energy generated by photovoltaic panel 01 and provides power to the electrical components within the heat-dissipating photovoltaic panel frame structure provided in this solution. Wireless communication module 044 transmits the real-time operating status of the photovoltaic system to a remote terminal. Operators can monitor and manage the photovoltaic system remotely to ensure stable operation. Coolant tank 034 stores coolant, and coolant pump 035 delivers the coolant to the liquid-cooled pipes 032 on the back of photovoltaic panel 01 for heat dissipation. The circulating coolant removes the heat generated by photovoltaic panel 01 during operation, ensuring efficient operation and long-term stability of the photovoltaic system. Equipment storage room 024 protects controller 041, battery 043, etc., from wind, rain, and sun exposure. Equipment storage room 024 also has fireproof, lightning protection, and anti-theft measures to ensure safe operation of the equipment.
[0042] In this embodiment: the angle of the photovoltaic panel 01 is manually adjusted by the adjustment module 022 to maintain an optimal irradiation angle between the photovoltaic panel 01 and the sunlight, thereby improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency and increasing the utilization rate of solar energy. The support assembly 02, using the support column module 023 and the equipment storage chamber 024, provides stable support and protection for the photovoltaic panel 01 and electronic equipment, enhancing the stability and safety of the entire system. The equipment storage chamber 024 also has fireproof and waterproof safety measures. The controller 041 works in conjunction with the temperature sensor 042. When the temperature of the photovoltaic panel 01 exceeds a preset threshold, the controller 041 increases the speed of the coolant pump 035 to increase the coolant circulation speed and reduce the temperature of the photovoltaic panel 01.
[0043] Please see Figure 7 and Figure 8In an optional embodiment, the adjustment module 022 includes: a first connecting part 0221, a rotating shaft 0222, and a second connecting part 0223; The first connecting part 0221 and the second connecting part 0223 are connected by a rotating shaft 0222; The first connecting part 0221 is connected to the photovoltaic panel frame 021; The second connecting part 0223 is connected to the support module 023.
[0044] Support module 023: third connecting part 0231, support column 0232, fourth connecting part 0233 and bottom frame 0234; The support module 023 consists of at least four support columns 0232; One end of the third connecting part 0231 is connected to the second connecting part 0223, and the other end is connected to the support column 0232; One end of the fourth connecting part 0233 is connected to the support column 0232, and the other end is connected to the bottom frame 0234; The bottom frame 0234 is connected to the equipment storage compartment 024.
[0045] The first connecting part 0221 is connected to the photovoltaic panel frame 021, serving to fix and support the photovoltaic panel 01. The photovoltaic panel 01 is installed on the photovoltaic panel frame 021 to convert solar energy into electrical energy. The rotating shaft 0222 serves as the connection point between the first connecting part 0221 and the second connecting part 0223, allowing relative rotation between them so that the photovoltaic panel 01 can be adjusted in tilt angle as needed. The second connecting part 0223 is connected to the third connecting part 0231. Thus, through the adjustment module 022, the photovoltaic panel frame 021 and the photovoltaic panel 01 on it can be adjusted in tilt angle as a whole. The support module 023 consists of at least four support columns 0232, which provide necessary structural support to ensure the stability of the entire support structure. The number and layout of the support columns 0232 can be adjusted according to the size and weight of the photovoltaic panel 01 and the required structural stability. One end of the third connecting part 0231 is connected to the second connecting part 0223, and the other end is connected to the support column 0232. This connection method allows the adjustment module 022 to adjust its tilt angle relative to the support column 0232. The fourth connection 0233 connects the lower end of the support column 0232 to the bottom frame 0234, providing stable ground support for the entire system. The bottom frame 0234 serves as the base for the entire support module 023 and is connected to the equipment storage chamber 024, providing additional stability to the equipment storage chamber 024 and optimizing space utilization. When it is necessary to adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 01, the operator can change the relative angle between the first connection 0221 and the second connection 0223 by operating the rotating shaft 0222 in the adjustment module 022. The adjustment will cause the photovoltaic panel frame 021 and the photovoltaic panels 01 on it to tilt together, thereby changing the position of the photovoltaic panels 01 relative to the sun. The support module 023 provides the necessary structural support and stability throughout the adjustment process, ensuring that the photovoltaic panels 01 can safely and stably maintain the required angle. The connection between the bottom frame 0234 and the equipment storage chamber 024 further enhances the stability of the entire system.
[0046] In this embodiment: the adjustment module 022 is connected to the first connecting part 0221 and the second connecting part 0223 via the rotating shaft 0222, allowing the photovoltaic panel frame 021 to be angled so that the photovoltaic panel 01 faces the sun at a more suitable angle. This ensures that the photovoltaic panel 01 can more easily capture solar energy in different time periods and seasons, improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency. The support module 023 consists of at least four support columns 0232, which are connected to the adjustment module 022 and the equipment storage chamber 024 via the third connecting part 0231 and the fourth connecting part 0233, forming a stable support structure. This not only enhances the system's resistance to wind pressure and snow load, but also ensures the safe operation of the photovoltaic panel 01 under adverse weather conditions. The modular design of the support module 023 allows the system to be adjusted according to the size of the photovoltaic panel 01. The connection design between the bottom frame 0234 and the equipment storage chamber 024 further optimizes space utilization, allowing the system to be compactly installed in a limited space, improving land resource utilization efficiency and enhancing the overall frame stability.
[0047] It should be noted that the above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use this application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the scope of this application. Therefore, this application is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A heat-dissipating photovoltaic panel frame structure, characterized in that, Includes: photovoltaic panels, support structures, heat dissipation components, management components, and integrated heat pipes; The photovoltaic panel is mounted on the support assembly; The heat dissipation component is connected to the photovoltaic panel; The management component is connected to the photovoltaic panel and the heat dissipation component; The integrated heat pipe is connected to the heat dissipation component and the management component; The photovoltaic panel is used to absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy. The heat dissipation component is used to increase the heat dissipation area so that heat can be transferred from the photovoltaic panel to the surrounding environment. The management component is used to monitor and adjust the working status of the heat dissipation component in real time to improve heat dissipation efficiency. The integrated heat pipe is used to transfer heat from the photovoltaic panel to the heat dissipation component.
2. The heat-dissipating photovoltaic panel frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation assembly includes: a heat dissipation fin assembly, liquid cooling pipes, and a liquid cooling module; The heat dissipation fin assembly is disposed on one side of the photovoltaic panel; The liquid cooling pipe is located on one side of the photovoltaic panel; The liquid cooling module is connected to the liquid cooling pipeline.
3. The heat-dissipating photovoltaic panel frame structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The liquid cooling module includes: a coolant tank and a coolant pump; The coolant tank is connected to the liquid cooling pipe, and the coolant pump is installed inside the coolant tank to deliver the coolant in the coolant tank to the liquid cooling pipe.
4. The heat-dissipating photovoltaic panel frame structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The coolant tank is equipped with a level sensor, which is used to monitor the coolant level in the coolant tank in real time.
5. The heat-dissipating photovoltaic panel frame structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The management components include: a controller, a temperature sensor, and a battery; The controller is connected to the temperature sensor and the liquid level sensor; The temperature sensor is located on one side of the photovoltaic panel; The battery is connected to the controller, the temperature sensor, the liquid level sensor, and the coolant pump.
6. The heat-dissipating photovoltaic panel frame structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The management component also includes a wireless communication module, which is connected to the controller and is used to transmit the working information of the photovoltaic panel to the terminal.
7. The heat-dissipating photovoltaic panel frame structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The battery is an energy storage battery; The energy storage battery is connected to the photovoltaic panel and is used to charge the energy storage battery under sunlight conditions.
8. The heat-dissipating photovoltaic panel frame structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The support assembly includes: a photovoltaic panel frame, an adjustment module, a support column module, and an equipment storage compartment; The support assembly is provided with at least four of the aforementioned adjustment modules; The photovoltaic panel is mounted on the photovoltaic panel frame, and the photovoltaic panel frame is connected to the adjustment module; The adjustment module is connected to the support module, and the equipment storage chamber is connected to the support module; The equipment storage compartment is used to house the controller, the battery, the wireless communication module, the coolant tank, and the coolant pump.
9. The heat-dissipating photovoltaic panel frame structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The adjustment module includes: a first connecting part, a rotating shaft, and a second connecting part; The first connecting part and the second connecting part are connected by the rotating shaft; The first connecting part is connected to the photovoltaic panel frame; The second connecting part is connected to the support module.
10. The heat-dissipating photovoltaic panel frame structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, The support module comprises: a third connecting part, a support column, a fourth connecting part, and a bottom frame; The support module consists of at least four support columns; One end of the third connecting part is connected to the second connecting part, and the other end is connected to the support column. One end of the fourth connecting part is connected to the support column, and the other end is connected to the bottom frame; The bottom frame is connected to the equipment storage compartment.