Ear shell angle adjustment structure and head-mounted earphone
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521785426.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-20
AI Technical Summary
[0003]为了便于调节耳壳体的佩戴角度,现有技术中,通过圆柱形的弹性材料连接头戴和耳壳体,佩戴时,通过头戴的夹紧力,以及耳部给予耳壳体的支撑力的综合作用下,会使得弹性材料产生形变,进而使得耳壳体的佩戴角度可以调节,但是采用这种调节方式,当佩戴角度调节的较大时,弹性材料的会产生较大的弹性力,难以保持位置稳定,且会导致耳部承受的支撑力较大,影响用户体验
[0016]该耳壳体角度调节结构包括耳壳体、第一支撑壳体和柔性件,柔性件具有弹性且连接于耳壳体和第一支撑壳体之间,且柔性件上设置有位于耳壳体和第一支撑壳体之间的缓冲槽,调节耳壳体的佩戴角度时,通过缓冲槽吸收柔性件形变时产生的弹性力,以保证耳壳体的当前位置稳定,并能够减少耳部受到的支撑力,进而提升用户体验。
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Figure CN224721955U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of headphone technology, and in particular to an ear shell angle adjustment structure and a headphone. Background Technology
[0002] Headphones typically consist of a headband, earcups, speakers, and a microphone boom. The headband is usually curved, with two earcups connected to each end. Speakers are installed inside each earcup. The microphone boom is rotatably connected to one of the earcups, allowing the user to adjust the position of the microphone at the end of the boom for ease of use.
[0003] To facilitate adjustment of the ear shell's wearing angle, existing technologies connect the headband and ear shell using a cylindrical elastic material. When worn, the combined effect of the headband's clamping force and the ear's support force on the ear shell causes the elastic material to deform, thus allowing the ear shell's wearing angle to be adjusted. However, with this adjustment method, when the wearing angle is adjusted to a large extent, the elastic material will generate a large elastic force, making it difficult to maintain a stable position and resulting in a large support force on the ear, affecting the user experience. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ear shell angle adjustment structure and headphones to improve the adjustment effect of the wearing angle of the ear shell and enhance the user experience.
[0005] On the one hand, this utility model provides an ear shell angle adjustment structure, which includes an ear shell, a first support shell and a flexible member. The flexible member is elastic and is connected between the ear shell and the first support shell. A buffer groove is provided on the flexible member and is located between the ear shell and the first support shell.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution for the ear shell angle adjustment structure, the ear shell angle adjustment structure also includes a ball protrusion fixedly connected to the ear shell, and the flexible component is also provided with a ball socket, with the ball protrusion inserted into the ball socket.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution for the ear shell angle adjustment structure, the ear shell angle adjustment structure also includes a connecting post fixedly connected to the ball protrusion, and the flexible part is also provided with a first through hole, which communicates with the ball socket, and the connecting post passes through the first through hole.
[0008] The ear shell angle adjustment structure also includes a fixing member and a connecting member. The fixing member and the ear shell are located on both sides of the flexible member. The fixing member is provided with a second through hole, and the connecting member passes through the second through hole and is threadedly connected to the connecting post.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution for the ear shell angle adjustment structure, the ear shell angle adjustment structure includes multiple connecting posts and multiple connecting parts. The multiple connecting posts are all fixedly connected to the ball joint, and the multiple connecting posts are evenly distributed along the center line of the ball joint. The flexible part is provided with multiple first through holes, and the multiple connecting posts are inserted into the multiple first through holes one by one. The fixing part is provided with multiple second through holes, and the multiple connecting parts are passed through the multiple second through holes one by one. The multiple connecting parts are threadedly connected to the multiple connecting posts one by one.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution for the ear shell angle adjustment structure, the ear shell, the ball protrusion, and multiple connecting posts are integrally formed.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution for the ear shell angle adjustment structure, the ear shell angle adjustment structure also includes a first wire hole that penetrates both the ear shell and the spherical protrusion, a second wire hole that penetrates the flexible member, and a third wire hole that penetrates the fixed member, with the first wire hole, the second wire hole and the third wire hole connected in sequence.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution for the ear shell angle adjustment structure, the outer peripheral surface of the flexible component is provided with an annular groove, and the first support shell includes an annular protrusion that engages with the groove.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution for the ear shell angle adjustment structure, the buffer groove is annular, the center lines of the slot, the buffer groove and the ball socket coincide, and the buffer groove is located between the slot and the ball socket.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution for the ear shell angle adjustment structure, the hardness of the first support shell is greater than that of the flexible component, and the flexible component is integrally formed with the first support shell.
[0015] The ear shell angle adjustment structure provided by this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The ear shell angle adjustment structure includes an ear shell, a first support shell, and a flexible component. The flexible component is elastic and connected between the ear shell and the first support shell. The flexible component is provided with a buffer groove located between the ear shell and the first support shell. When adjusting the wearing angle of the ear shell, the buffer groove absorbs the elastic force generated by the deformation of the flexible component to ensure the stability of the current position of the ear shell and reduce the support force on the ear, thereby improving the user experience.
[0017] On the other hand, the present invention provides a headset that includes the ear shell angle adjustment structure in any of the above-mentioned solutions.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution for headphones, headphones also include:
[0019] The horn plate is fixedly connected to the ear shell, and the horn plate and the ear shell form a first receiving cavity;
[0020] A horn, fixedly connected to a horn plate, and the horn is located within a first receiving cavity; and,
[0021] Ear covers are fixedly connected to the ear shell.
[0022] As a preferred technical solution for headphones, headphones also include:
[0023] The second support housing engages with the first support housing, and the second support housing and the first support housing together form a second receiving cavity; and,
[0024] The control board is fixedly connected to the second support housing, and the control board is located in the second receiving cavity.
[0025] The headphones provided by this utility model have at least the following beneficial effects:
[0026] The headphones include the aforementioned ear shell angle adjustment structure, which provides good adjustment of the wearing angle of the ear shell and enhances the user experience. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a partial structural diagram of the headphones in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a top view of a partial structure of the headphones in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a mid-length headset along the AA direction;
[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a mid-length headset along the BB direction;
[0031] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of a partial structure of the headphones in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of a partial structure of the ear shell angle adjustment structure in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the flexible component in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the ear shell structure in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] In the picture:
[0036] 1. Ear shell;
[0037] 2. First supporting shell; 21. Clip protrusion;
[0038] 3. Flexible component; 31. Buffer groove; 32. Outer edge; 33. Center part; 34. Ball socket; 35. Slot; 36. First through hole; 37. Second wire hole;
[0039] 4. Spherical protrusion; 5. Connecting post;
[0040] 6. Fastener; 61. Second through hole; 62. Third wire hole;
[0041] 7. Connector; 8. Speaker plate; 9. Speaker; 10. Ear cover; 11. First receiving cavity; 12. First screw; 13. Second support housing; 14. Control board; 15. Second receiving cavity; 16. Second screw; 17. First wire hole. Detailed Implementation
[0042] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0043] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "first position" and "second position" refer to two different positions. Moreover, "above," "on top of," and "over" the first feature in relation to the second feature includes the first feature directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "under," and "below" the first feature in relation to the second feature includes the first feature directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0044] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0045] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0046] In existing technologies, a cylindrical elastic material is used to connect the headband and the ear shell. When worn, the elastic material deforms due to the combined effect of the clamping force of the headband and the supporting force from the ear to the ear shell, which allows the wearing angle of the ear shell to be adjusted. However, with this adjustment method, the elasticity of the elastic material will affect the adjustment effect, thus affecting the user experience.
[0047] To address this issue, this embodiment provides an ear shell angle adjustment structure.
[0048] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The ear shell angle adjustment structure includes an ear shell 1, a first support shell 2, and a flexible member 3. The ear shell 1 is inserted into the user's cochlea, the first support shell 2 is connected to the headband, and the flexible member 3 connects the ear shell 1 and the first support shell 2. The flexible member 3 is elastic and can undergo elastic deformation under external force. A buffer groove 31 is provided on the flexible member 3, located between the ear shell 1 and the first support shell 2. When the wearing angle of the ear shell 1 is adjusted, the flexible member 3 can undergo elastic deformation to adapt to the position of the ear shell 1 relative to the user's ear. At the same time, the buffer groove 31 absorbs the elastic force generated by the deformation of the flexible member 3, ensuring the stability of the current position of the ear shell 1, making the wearing angle of the ear shell 1 easier to adjust, and reducing the support force on the ear, thereby improving the user experience.
[0049] Among them, the flexible component 3 can be made of elastic materials such as rubber or silicone, so that it is elastic and can undergo elastic deformation.
[0050] Alternatively, please refer to Figure 7In this embodiment, the flexible member 3 is a flat cylindrical shape. Along the radial direction of the flexible member 3, the flexible member 3 includes a central portion 33 and an outer edge 32. The outer edge 32 of the flexible member 3 is connected to the first support shell 2, and the central portion 33 of the flexible member 3 is connected to the ear shell 1. The buffer groove 31 is located between the central portion 33 and the outer edge 32 of the flexible member 3. This arrangement makes it easier for the flexible member 3 to deform when adjusting the wearing angle of the ear shell 1, thereby improving the adjustment effect of the wearing angle of the ear shell 1.
[0051] In other embodiments, one axial end of the flexible member 3 may be connected to the first support housing 2, and the other axial end of the flexible member 3 may be connected to the ear housing 1. The buffer groove 31 is located between the two ends of the flexible member 3.
[0052] Specifically, in this embodiment, the outer peripheral surface of the flexible member 3 is provided with an annular groove 35, and the first support housing 2 includes an annular protrusion 21, which engages with the groove 35; this arrangement can ensure the connection stability between the flexible member 3 and the first support housing 2.
[0053] Optionally, the buffer groove 31 is annular, with the center lines of the slot 35, buffer groove 31, and ball socket 34 coinciding, and the buffer groove 31 located between the slot 35 and the ball socket 34. With this configuration, when the ear shell 1 is adjusted in any direction relative to the first support shell 2, the buffer groove 31 can absorb the elastic force generated by the elastic deformation of the flexible member 3, thereby ensuring the effective adjustment of the ear shell 1's wearing angle. In other embodiments, the buffer groove 31 can also be composed of multiple grooves evenly and spaced along the circumference of the flexible member 3.
[0054] It should be noted that in this embodiment, there is one buffer groove 31. In other embodiments, the number of buffer grooves 31 can be set to multiple. The center lines of multiple buffer grooves 31 coincide, but the radii of multiple buffer grooves 31 are different. The buffer grooves 31 are nested in sequence, and multiple buffer grooves 31 are all located between the card slot 35 and the ball socket 34.
[0055] In addition, in this embodiment, the buffer groove 31 is specifically disposed on the surface of the flexible member 3 that is close to the first support housing 2 but far away from the ear housing 1; in other embodiments, the buffer groove 31 may also be disposed on the surface of the flexible member 3 that is close to the ear housing 1 but far away from the first support housing 2.
[0056] Alternatively, please refer to Figures 3 to 8 The ear shell angle adjustment structure also includes a ball protrusion 4 fixedly connected to the ear shell 1, and the flexible member 3 is also provided with a ball socket 34, into which the ball protrusion 4 is inserted. This arrangement ensures the connection stability between the flexible member 3 and the ear shell 1. Preferably, the ear shell 1 and the ball protrusion 4 are integrally formed.
[0057] In this embodiment, the ear shell 1 and the flexible member 3 are fixedly connected. The elastic deformation of the flexible member 3 allows the ear shell 1 to adjust its wearing angle relative to the first support shell 2. In other embodiments, the ear shell 1 and the flexible member 3 can be directly connected by a ball joint 4 and a ball socket 34, allowing the ear shell 1 to rotate omnidirectionally relative to the first support shell 2, thus enabling more flexible adjustment of the wearing angle of the ear shell 1.
[0058] Specifically, please refer to Figures 3 to 6 In this embodiment, the ear shell angle adjustment structure further includes a connecting post 5 fixedly connected to the ball protrusion 4. The flexible member 3 is also provided with a first through hole 36, which communicates with the ball socket 34. The connecting post 5 passes through the first through hole 36. The ear shell angle adjustment structure also includes a fixing member 6 and a connecting member 7. The fixing member 6 and the ear shell 1 are located on opposite sides of the flexible member 3. The fixing member 6 is provided with a second through hole 61, and the connecting member 7 passes through the second through hole 61 and is threadedly connected to the connecting post 5. This arrangement, through the threaded connection between the connecting member 7 and the connecting post 5, allows the fixing member 6 and the ear shell 1 to clamp the flexible member 3, thereby fixing the ear shell 1 and the flexible member 3. This ensures the stability of the connection between the ear shell 1 and the flexible member 3 and facilitates assembly and disassembly.
[0059] Alternatively, please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 The ear shell angle adjustment structure includes multiple connecting posts 5 and multiple connecting pieces 7. The multiple connecting posts 5 are all fixedly connected to the ball joint 4, and are evenly distributed along the center line of the ball joint 4. The flexible member 3 is provided with multiple first through holes 36, and the multiple connecting posts 5 are inserted into the multiple first through holes 36 one-to-one. The fixing member 6 is provided with multiple second through holes 61, and the multiple connecting pieces 7 are passed through the multiple second through holes 61 one-to-one, and are threadedly connected to the multiple connecting posts 5 one-to-one. This arrangement, through the cooperation of the multiple connecting pieces 7 and the multiple connecting posts 5, fixes the ear shell 1 and the flexible member 3, further improving the stability of the connection between the ear shell 1 and the flexible member 3. In this embodiment, an exemplary scheme is provided where the ear shell angle adjustment structure includes two connecting posts 5 and two connecting pieces 7. In other embodiments, the number of connecting posts 5 and connecting pieces 7 can be set as needed.
[0060] Optionally, the ear shell 1, the ball protrusion 4, and the multiple connecting posts 5 are integrally formed. This arrangement can effectively reduce the number of parts, thereby improving assembly efficiency. In other embodiments, the ear shell 1, the ball protrusion 4, and the multiple connecting posts 5 can also be separately arranged.
[0061] Optionally, the hardness of the first support shell 2 is greater than that of the flexible component 3, and the flexible component 3 is integrally formed with the first support shell 2. This configuration reduces the number of parts and facilitates processing and assembly; it also provides effective support for the ear shell 1 through the first support shell 2. Specifically, both the first support shell 2 and the flexible component 3 are made of plastic, and they can be integrally formed through a two-color injection molding process or a die-casting process. The material of the first support shell 2 can be engineering plastics with a certain degree of hardness, such as PC (polycarbonate) and / or ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer).
[0062] Optionally, this embodiment provides a headset that includes an ear shell angle adjustment structure.
[0063] Alternatively, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 The headphones also include a speaker plate 8, a speaker 9, and an ear tip 10. The speaker plate 8 is fixedly connected to the ear shell 1, and the speaker plate 8 and the ear shell 1 together form a first receiving cavity 11; the speaker 9 is fixedly connected to the speaker plate 8, and the speaker 9 is located within the first receiving cavity 11; the ear tip 10 is fixedly connected to the ear shell 1. Specifically, the speaker plate 8 and the ear shell 1 can be fixedly connected by a first screw 12, the speaker 9 is fixed to the speaker plate 8 with adhesive, and the ear tip 10 is fixed to the ear shell 1 by snap-fit.
[0064] Alternatively, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 The headphones also include a second support housing 13 and a control board 14. The second support housing 13 is snapped into the first support housing 2, and the two housings together form a second receiving cavity 15. The control board 14 is fixedly connected to the second support housing 13 and is located within the second receiving cavity 15. Specifically, the control board 14 is fixedly connected to the second support housing 13 by a second screw 16, and the second receiving cavity 15 provides protection for the control board 14.
[0065] Alternatively, please refer to Figure 3 The ear shell angle adjustment structure also includes a first wire hole 17 that passes through both the ear shell 1 and the ball protrusion 4. A second wire hole 37 is provided through the flexible member 3, and a third wire hole 62 is provided through the fixed member 6. The first wire hole 17, the second wire hole 37 and the third wire hole 62 are connected in sequence. The first wire hole 17 is connected to the first receiving cavity 11, and the third wire hole 62 is connected to the second receiving cavity 15. With this configuration, the wires between the control board 14 and the speaker 9 can be connected through the first wire hole 17, the second wire hole 37 and the third wire hole 62.
[0066] Optionally, the headphones may further include a headband (not shown in the accompanying drawings), with the second support housing 13 connected to the headband. Specifically, the headphones include two earcup angle adjustment structures, and each earcup angle adjustment structure is provided with a speaker plate 8, a speaker 9, an earcup 10, a second support housing 13, and a control board 14, with the two second support housings 13 respectively connected to both ends of the headband.
[0067] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. An ear shell angle adjustment structure, characterized in that, The device includes an ear shell, a first support shell, and a flexible member. The flexible member is elastic and is connected between the ear shell and the first support shell. A buffer groove is provided on the flexible member, and the buffer groove is located between the ear shell and the first support shell.
2. The ear shell angle adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ear shell angle adjustment structure also includes a ball protrusion fixedly connected to the ear shell, and the flexible member is also provided with a ball socket, the ball protrusion being inserted into the ball socket.
3. The ear shell angle adjustment structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The ear shell angle adjustment structure also includes a connecting post fixedly connected to the ball protrusion, and the flexible member is also provided with a first through hole, which communicates with the ball socket, and the connecting post passes through the first through hole; The ear shell angle adjustment structure also includes a fixing member and a connecting member. The fixing member and the ear shell are located on both sides of the flexible member, respectively. The fixing member is provided with a second through hole, and the connecting member passes through the second through hole and is threadedly connected to the connecting post.
4. The ear shell angle adjustment structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The ear shell angle adjustment structure includes multiple connecting posts and multiple connecting members. The multiple connecting posts are spaced apart and fixedly connected to the ball joint. The multiple connecting posts are evenly distributed along the center line of the ball joint. The flexible member is provided with multiple first through holes, and the multiple connecting posts are inserted into the multiple first through holes one by one. The fixing member is provided with multiple second through holes, and the multiple connecting members are passed through the multiple second through holes one by one. The multiple connecting members are threadedly connected to the multiple connecting posts one by one.
5. The ear shell angle adjustment structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The ear shell, the ball protrusion, and the plurality of connecting posts are integrally formed.
6. The ear shell angle adjustment structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The ear shell angle adjustment structure also includes a first wire hole that passes through both the ear shell and the ball protrusion, a second wire hole that passes through the flexible member, and a third wire hole that passes through the fixed member, with the first wire hole, the second wire hole, and the third wire hole connected in sequence.
7. The ear shell angle adjustment structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer peripheral surface of the flexible component is provided with an annular groove, and the first support housing includes an annular protrusion that engages with the groove.
8. The ear shell angle adjustment structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The buffer groove is annular, and the center lines of the slot, the buffer groove, and the ball socket coincide, with the buffer groove located between the slot and the ball socket.
9. The ear shell angle adjustment structure according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The hardness of the first support shell is greater than that of the flexible element, and the flexible element is integrally formed with the first support shell.
10. A type of headset, characterized in that, Includes the ear shell angle adjustment structure as described in any one of claims 1-9.
11. The headphones according to claim 10, characterized in that, The headset also includes: The horn plate is fixedly connected to the ear shell, and the horn plate and the ear shell form a first receiving cavity; A horn, fixedly connected to the horn plate, and the horn is located within the first receiving cavity; and an ear cover, fixedly connected to the ear shell.
12. The headphones according to claim 10, characterized in that, The headset also includes: A second support housing is engaged with the first support housing, and the second support housing and the first support housing together form a second receiving cavity; and, The control board is fixedly connected to the second support housing, and the control board is located inside the second receiving cavity.