An agricultural apparatus for agricultural soil improvement

Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural equipment technical field discloses an agricultural equipment for agricultural improvement soil, including support, two dust suppression subassembly and turning over soil subassembly, the support rear end fixedly arranged with liquid storage tank, the liquid storage tank lower end face middle part fixedly arranged with high pressure shower nozzle, two dust suppression subassembly including two fixed plate, two L shape water tank and four high pressure water pump, two fixed plate opposite one side middle part all are set up with dust absorption hole, two dust absorption hole opposite one side middle part all are fixedly set up with fan, two fan opposite side all are fixedly set up with connecting pipe, two L shape water tank inside upper side all are set up with first water storage cavity, two L shape water tank inside lower side all are set up with second water storage cavity, two fixed plate opposite one side front and back two ends upper side all are set up with output hole. In the utility model, improve the efficiency to the soil improvement, and reduce the influence to the environment in the ploughing process, protect the health of staff.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment technology, and in particular to an agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural soil improvement is a process that uses physical, chemical, and biological methods to improve soil structure, fertility, and pH properties, addressing issues such as soil compaction, salinization, and nutrient imbalance, and enhancing soil productivity. Its core objective is to make the soil more suitable for crop growth. Physical improvement commonly uses tillage and sand mixing to adjust the structure, chemical improvement adjusts pH and nutrients by adding lime and organic fertilizers, and biological improvement utilizes microbial agents and green manure to optimize soil ecology.

[0003] Current agricultural soil improvement methods involve first tilling the soil, and then manually applying chemical fertilizers and pesticides according to the soil's needs. When manually applying chemical fertilizers and pesticides, it is difficult to mix them thoroughly with the soil. Furthermore, the method of tilling first and then applying chemical fertilizers and pesticides results in low soil improvement efficiency. Tilling also generates a large amount of dust, which pollutes the surrounding environment. Long-term inhalation of the dust generated during tilling can easily cause respiratory diseases and harm the health of workers.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided an agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an agricultural device for improving soil conditions. This device improves the efficiency of soil improvement, allows for adjustment of tillage depth based on different soil conditions, reduces dust pollution to the environment, and prevents harm to human health.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture includes a support frame, two dust suppression components and a soil turning component. A liquid storage tank is fixedly installed at the rear end of the support frame, and a high-pressure nozzle is fixedly installed at the middle of the lower end face of the liquid storage tank. The two dust suppression components include two fixed plates, two L-shaped water tanks, and four high-pressure water pumps. Each of the two fixed plates has a dust suction hole in the middle of its opposite side. Each of the two dust suction holes has a fan fixedly installed in the middle of its opposite side. Each of the two fans has a connecting pipe fixedly installed on its opposite side. Each of the two L-shaped water tanks has a first water storage chamber in the upper part of its interior and a second water storage chamber in the lower part of its interior. Each of the two fixed plates has an output hole in the upper part of both the front and rear ends of its opposite side. Each of the four high-pressure water pumps has an output pipe fixedly installed at its output end. Each of the four output pipes has an atomizing nozzle fixedly installed on its opposite side in pairs. The soil turning assembly includes a drive motor, a support plate, and two sliding rods. A threaded rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor. A threaded sleeve is installed through the middle of the upper surface of the support plate. A main soil turning plow is fixedly installed at the middle of the rear surface of the support plate. Multiple connecting rods are evenly arranged on both sides of the front surface of the support plate. A secondary soil turning plow is fixedly installed near the lower rear surface of each of the multiple connecting rods. Sliding holes are opened in the middle of both sides of the upper surface of the support plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the two connecting pipes respectively pass through the two L-shaped water tanks and are located inside the two second water storage chambers, and the four output pipes are respectively fixed inside the four output holes.

[0008] Furthermore, the threaded sleeve is threaded around the threaded rod, and the two sliding rods are respectively installed inside the two sliding holes.

[0009] Furthermore, a baffle is fixedly installed on the upper part of the rear end face of the main tillage plow.

[0010] Furthermore, handles are fixedly provided on both sides of the front end face of the bracket, and a control panel is fixedly provided on one side of the handle near the front end.

[0011] Furthermore, the liquid storage tank is fixedly equipped with casters on both sides of the lower center, and the support has a receiving groove in the middle of its lower end face.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model proposes an agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture. By setting up a soil turning component, the agent is sprayed onto the soil in the liquid storage tank, and the soil containing the agent is turned over to make the agent fully mixed with the soil. The depth of soil turning can be adjusted according to different situations to improve the efficiency of soil improvement.

[0013] 2. The present invention proposes an agricultural equipment for improving soil in agriculture. By setting up a dust suppression component, a large amount of dust will be stirred up during the soil turning process. The dust suppression component sprays water to atomize the dust and simultaneously sucks the dust into a second water storage tank through a fan, so that the dust and water are mixed, reducing the pollution of the environment caused by dust during the soil turning process and preventing the health of personnel during the operation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a first axonometric view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a second axonometric view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is an isometric view of the soil-turning component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial axonometric view of the soil-turning component of this utility model; Figure 5 This is an isometric view of the dust suppression component of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional axial view of the fan section of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional axial view of the high-pressure water pump of this utility model.

[0015] Legend: 1. Bracket; 2. Liquid storage tank; 3. Dust suppression assembly; 4. Soil turning assembly; 5. Casters; 6. Handle; 7. Control panel; 8. High-pressure nozzle; 9. Receiving trough; 301. L-shaped water tank; 302. Fixing plate; 303. Dust suction hole; 304. Fan; 305. Atomizing nozzle; 306. Connecting pipe; 307. High-pressure water pump; 308. First water storage chamber; 309. Second water storage chamber; 3010. Output hole; 3011. Output pipe; 401. Support plate; 402. Sliding rod; 403. Drive motor; 404. Main soil turning plow; 405. Baffle; 406. Sliding hole; 407. Connecting rod; 408. Secondary soil turning plow; 409. Threaded sleeve; 4010. Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Reference Figures 1-7An embodiment of this utility model is provided: an agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture, including a support frame 1, two dust suppression components 3 and a soil turning component 4. A liquid storage tank 2 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the support frame 1, and a high-pressure nozzle 8 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end face of the liquid storage tank 2. Handles 6 are fixedly installed on both sides of the front end face of the bracket 1. A control panel 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the handle 6 near the front end. Casters 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the liquid storage tank 2 near the lower middle. A receiving groove 9 is opened in the middle of the lower end face of the bracket 1.

[0018] Specifically, fertilizer agents can be pre-placed in the storage tank 2 so that they can be sprayed from the high-pressure nozzle 8 onto the soil to be tilled. The dust suppression component 3 is located on both sides of the support 1 and faces the tilling component 4. When the tilling component 4 efficiently tills the soil, the dust suppression component 3 can simultaneously suppress the dust generated, reducing harm to the environment and personnel. The handle 6 allows personnel to easily control the movement of the caster 5 on the soil. The control panel 7 can control the drive motor 403, the high-pressure nozzle 8, the high-pressure water pump 307, and the fan 304. The tilling component 4 is located inside the receiving tank 9, which facilitates tilling after the fertilizer agents are sprayed to mix the soil with the fertilizer agents.

[0019] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 The two dust suppression components 3 include two fixed plates 302, two L-shaped water tanks 301, and four high-pressure water pumps 307. Each of the two fixed plates 302 has a dust suction hole 303 in the middle of its opposite side. Each of the two dust suction holes 303 has a fan 304 fixedly installed in the middle of its opposite side. Each of the two fans 304 has a connecting pipe 306 fixedly installed on its opposite side. Each of the two L-shaped water tanks 301 has a first water storage chamber 308 in the upper part of its interior and a second water storage chamber 309 in the lower part of its interior. Each of the two fixed plates 302 has an output hole 3010 in the upper part of its front and rear ends on its opposite side. Each of the four high-pressure water pumps 307 has an output pipe 3011 fixedly installed at its output end. Each of the four output pipes 3011 has an atomizing nozzle 305 fixedly installed on its opposite side in pairs. Two connecting pipes 306 pass through two L-shaped water tanks 301 and are located inside two second water storage chambers 309, and four output pipes 3011 are fixed inside four output holes 3010.

[0020] Specifically, a dust suction hole 303 is opened on the opposite side of the fixing plate 302, and a fan 304 is fixed inside the dust suction hole 303. The connecting pipe 306 fixed to the fan 304 passes through the L-shaped water tank 301 and is located inside the second water storage chamber 309. The dust generated during the soil turning process is sucked into the second water storage chamber 309 by the fan 304 and mixed with the water in the chamber to achieve dust suppression. While the fan 304 is working, the high-pressure water pump 307 in the first water storage chamber 308 sprays the water in the first water storage chamber 308 through the output pipe 3011 and sprays it out from the atomizing nozzle 305, so that the soil turning process is dust suppressed, reducing the pollution of dust to the environment and also reducing the impact on the health of personnel during continuous work.

[0021] Reference Figures 1-4 The soil turning component 4 includes a drive motor 403, a support plate 401, and two sliding rods 402. A threaded rod 4010 is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor 403. A threaded sleeve 409 is installed through the middle of the upper end face of the support plate 401. A main soil turning plow 404 is fixedly installed at the middle of the rear end face of the support plate 401. Multiple connecting rods 407 are evenly arranged on both sides of the front end face of the support plate 401. A secondary soil turning plow 408 is fixedly installed at the lower rear end face of the multiple connecting rods 407. Sliding holes 406 are opened in the middle of both sides of the upper end face of the support plate 401. The threaded sleeve 409 is threaded around the threaded rod 4010, and the two sliding rods 402 are respectively installed inside the two sliding holes 406. The main tillage plow 404 is fixedly installed with a baffle 405 on the upper part of the rear end face.

[0022] Specifically, via the threaded rod 4010 at the output end of the drive motor 403, when the soil requires different depths of tillage, the threaded sleeve 409 connected to the support plate 401 is threaded around the threaded rod 4010, and the sliding rod 402 passes through the sliding hole 406 opened on the support plate 401, allowing the support plate 401 to move up and down to adjust the tillage depth. The main tillage plow 404 performs deep tillage of the soil, while the auxiliary tillage plow 408 connected to the connecting rod 407 simultaneously performs shallow soil breaking after tillage. The two work together to fully mix the soil containing fertilizer and pesticides, which not only improves the efficiency of soil improvement but also improves the effect of soil improvement. At the same time, the soil is tilled and fertilized. The baffle 405 can guide the soil tilled by the main tillage plow 404 to both sides to avoid soil accumulation and create conditions for the subsequent soil breaking by the auxiliary tillage plow 408.

[0023] Working principle: When improving the soil, the operator operates the control panel 7 according to the required tillage depth, which controls the output shaft of the drive motor 403 to rotate forward and backward, driving the threaded rod 4010 to connect with the threaded sleeve 409, thereby driving the support plate 401 to rise and fall along the slide rod 402. The support plate 401 slides on the slide rod 402 on both sides, which can stably adjust the height. The operator pushes the handle 6 to move it on the soil through the moving wheels 5. The high-pressure nozzle 8 below the liquid storage tank 2 sprays fertilizer and pesticides suitable for the soil onto the soil. The main tillage plow 404 turns the soil with fertilizer and pesticides to both sides. The auxiliary tillage plow 408 connected by the connecting rod 407 works together to fully mix the soil and pesticides. During the tilling process, the blower 304 rotates, drawing the generated dust through the suction hole 303 into the second water storage chamber 309 via the connecting pipe 306. The second water storage chamber 309 is pre-filled with water through the side sealing plug, and the water level must be lower than the outlet end of the connecting pipe 306 to mix the dust with the water in the second water storage chamber 309. At the same time, the high-pressure water pump 307 inside the first water storage chamber 308 draws out the water pre-placed in the first water storage chamber 308, and sprays the water through the output pipe 3011 and the atomizing nozzle 305 to suppress the dust generated during tilling.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture, comprising a support frame (1), two dust suppression components (3) and a soil turning component (4), characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (2) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the bracket (1), and a high-pressure nozzle (8) is fixedly installed at the middle of the lower end face of the liquid storage tank (2). The two dust suppression components (3) include two fixed plates (302), two L-shaped water tanks (301) and four high-pressure water pumps (307). Dust suction holes (303) are opened in the middle of opposite sides of the two fixed plates (302). Fans (304) are fixedly installed in the middle of opposite sides of the two dust suction holes (303). Connecting pipes (306) are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two fans (304). A first water storage chamber (308) is opened in the upper part of the two L-shaped water tanks (301). A second water storage chamber (309) is opened in the lower part of the two L-shaped water tanks (301). Output holes (3010) are opened in the upper part of the front and rear ends of opposite sides of the two fixed plates (302). Output pipes (3011) are fixedly installed at the output ends of the four high-pressure water pumps (307). Atomizing nozzles (305) are fixedly installed on opposite sides of each pair of the four output pipes (3011). The soil turning assembly (4) includes a drive motor (403), a support plate (401), and two sliding rods (402). A threaded rod (4010) is fixedly provided at the output end of the drive motor (403). A threaded sleeve (409) is provided through the middle of the upper end face of the support plate (401). A main soil turning plow (404) is fixedly provided at the middle of the rear end face of the support plate (401). Multiple connecting rods (407) are evenly provided on both sides of the front end face of the support plate (401). A secondary soil turning plow (408) is fixedly provided on the lower rear end face of each of the multiple connecting rods (407). Sliding holes (406) are provided in the middle of both sides of the upper end face of the support plate (401).

2. The agricultural equipment for soil improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two connecting pipes (306) pass through the two L-shaped water tanks (301) and are located inside the two second water storage chambers (309), and the four output pipes (3011) are fixed inside the four output holes (3010).

3. An agricultural device for improving soil quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded sleeve (409) is threaded around the threaded rod (4010), and the two sliding rods (402) are respectively installed inside the two sliding holes (406).

4. An agricultural device for improving soil quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (405) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the rear end face of the main tillage plow (404).

5. An agricultural device for improving soil quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (1) has handles (6) fixedly installed on both sides of the front end face, and a control panel (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the handle (6) near the front end.

6. An agricultural device for improving soil quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (2) is fixedly equipped with casters (5) on both sides of the lower part of the middle, and the support (1) has a receiving groove (9) in the middle of the lower end face.

Images