Agricultural planting and seedling raising device

CN224722416UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08李军强
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522178384.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-15
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]而在农业种植过程中,育苗是农作物栽培的关键起始环节,直接关系到作物的生长质量、产量及抗逆性,科学育苗能提前培育壮苗,缩短大田生长期,提高资源利用率,在进行育苗时通常需要使用育苗箱或者育苗盆,将土壤以及种子都放在育苗设备中进行发芽操作,然后再对出芽成苗的作物进行转移等操作,而现有的育苗设施通常是一体化的结构,导致在后期转移苗木时不方便将苗木从设备中取出的问题

Benefits of technology

[0014] 1. The agricultural planting and seedling raising device of this utility model, through the separate structure of the support base, the bearing plate and the cultivation pot, can facilitate the transfer of seedlings planted in the cultivation pot, thereby reducing the inconvenience of seedling transfer caused by the use of integral cultivation and seedling raising containers in the prior art.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling raising equipment, specifically is an agricultural planting seedling raising device, including fixed platform, the fixed platform top is firmly connected with a plurality of support seat, the support seat is placed with the bearing plate, the bearing plate is inside and is equipped with a plurality of through -hole, the through -hole is placed with the culture pot, the fixed platform bottom is firmly connected with a plurality of support leg, the fixed platform is equipped with the collection subassembly, the support leg bottom is equipped with the movement subassembly, the fixed platform top is equipped with the light supplementing subassembly, the collection subassembly includes the recess, the recess is equipped in the fixed platform inside, the recess lateral wall is equipped with the opening, the fixed platform lateral wall is installed with the collection groove, through above -mentioned structure, the split type structure of support seat and bearing plate and culture pot, can be convenient to the seedling of planting in culture pot is removed, to reduce the whole type culture seedling container of use in the prior art, lead to the operation is inconvenient when the seedling is removed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of seedling equipment technology, specifically an agricultural planting seedling device. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural planting is the core link in agricultural production, involving crop selection and breeding, soil management, pest and disease control, irrigation and fertilization, and other aspects, which are directly related to food security, ecological balance and farmers' income.

[0003] In agricultural planting, seedling raising is a crucial initial step in crop cultivation, directly affecting the crop's growth quality, yield, and resistance to adverse conditions. Scientific seedling raising can cultivate strong seedlings in advance, shorten the field growing period, and improve resource utilization. Seedling raising usually requires the use of seedling boxes or seedling pots, where soil and seeds are placed in the seedling raising equipment for germination. Then, the germinated seedlings are transferred. However, existing seedling raising facilities are usually integrated structures, which makes it inconvenient to remove the seedlings from the equipment when transferring them later.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides an agricultural planting and seedling raising device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and solve at least one of the problems mentioned in the background art, an agricultural planting and seedling raising device is proposed.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The agricultural planting and seedling raising device of this utility model includes a fixed platform, a plurality of support seats fixedly connected to the top of the fixed platform, a bearing plate placed on the support seats, a plurality of through holes opened in the bearing plate, a cultivation pot placed in the through holes, a plurality of legs fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed platform, a collecting component provided on the fixed platform, a moving component provided at the bottom of the support legs, and a supplementary lighting component provided on the top of the fixed platform. Through the above structure, the separate structure of the support seats, the bearing plate and the cultivation pot can facilitate the transfer of seedlings planted in the cultivation pot, thereby reducing the inconvenience of transferring seedlings caused by the use of integrated cultivation and seedling raising containers in the prior art.

[0007] Preferably, the collection component includes a groove formed inside the fixed platform, an opening on the side wall of the groove, a collection trough installed on the side wall of the fixed platform, a connecting component on the fixed platform and the collection trough, multiple drain outlets on the support plate, the top of each drain outlet having an inverted trapezoidal structure, and a filter component inside the groove. Through the above structure, the groove, opening, collection trough, and drain outlets facilitate the collection of excess water during watering, enabling water reuse and reducing water waste.

[0008] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a filter screen installed in a groove. A plurality of fixing rods are fixed to the side wall of the groove, and a handle is fixed to the top of the filter screen. With the above structure, the filter screen located in the groove can facilitate the filtration of water entering the groove, thereby reducing the mixing of soil and other impurities in the water.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a pair of slots, which are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the fixed platform. A pair of insert plates are fixed to the side wall of the collection tank. With the above structure, the slots and insert plates cooperate to make the collection tank and the fixed platform detachable, thereby facilitating the removal of the water collected in the collection tank.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the groove is provided with a ramp, which is inclined toward the opening side. With the above structure, the ramp is inclined toward the collection tank side, which can reduce the water residue in the groove, thereby improving the water collection effect.

[0011] Preferably, the supplemental lighting component includes a fluorescent lamp, which is installed above the support plate. With the above structure, the fluorescent lamp provides supplemental lighting when there is insufficient light, which can improve the stability of seedling growth.

[0012] Preferably, the moving component includes self-locking casters, which are installed at the bottom of the outriggers. With the above structure, the self-locking casters located at the bottom of the outriggers facilitate the movement of the entire device, improving the convenience of moving the device.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The agricultural planting and seedling raising device of this utility model, through the separate structure of the support base, the bearing plate and the cultivation pot, can facilitate the transfer of seedlings planted in the cultivation pot, thereby reducing the inconvenience of seedling transfer caused by the use of integral cultivation and seedling raising containers in the prior art.

[0015] 2. The agricultural planting and seedling raising device described in this utility model, through the groove, opening, collection trough and drain, can facilitate the collection of excess water during watering, so as to facilitate the reuse of water and reduce the waste of water resources. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the bearing plate and the support base in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the support plate and the culture pot in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the fixed platform and the collection tank in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the fixed platform and the inclined platform in this utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Fixed platform; 11. Support base; 12. Bearing plate; 13. Through hole; 14. Culture basin; 15. Support leg; 2. Groove; 21. Opening; 22. Collection tank; 23. Drain; 3. Filter screen; 31. Fixed rod; 32. Handle; 4. Slot; 41. Insert plate; 5. Inclined platform; 6. Fluorescent lamp; 7. Self-locking casters. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, an agricultural planting and seedling raising device includes a fixed platform 1. Multiple support seats 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed platform 1. A carrying plate 12 is placed on the support seats 11. Multiple through holes 13 are opened in the carrying plate 12, and cultivation pots 14 are placed in the through holes 13. Multiple support legs 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed platform 1. A collecting component is provided on the fixed platform 1. A moving component is provided at the bottom of the support legs 15. A supplementary lighting component is provided on the top of the fixed platform 1. During operation, nutrient soil and seeds are placed into the cultivation pots 14, and then the cultivation pots 14 are inserted into the through holes 13. When the carrying plate 12 is full of cultivation pots 14, the device is moved by holding the carrying plate 12. The handle on plate 2 allows the support plate 12 to be placed on the support base 11. Water or nutrient solution can then be added to the culture pot 14. When the seed germination and seedling cultivation are complete and the seedlings need to be transferred, the support plate 12 can be removed as a whole and placed near the transfer area. Then, by holding the notch on the culture pot 14, the culture pot 14 can be taken out through the through hole 13. The culture pot 14 and the seedlings can be taken out together for transfer. Through the above structure, the separate structure of the support base 11, the support plate 12, and the culture pot 14 makes it easier to transfer the seedlings planted in the culture pot 14, thereby reducing the inconvenience of transferring seedlings caused by the use of integral culture and seedling containers in the prior art.

[0027] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the collection component includes a groove 2, which is located inside the fixed platform 1. An opening 21 is provided on the side wall of the groove 2. A collection trough 22 is installed on the side wall of the fixed platform 1. A connecting component is provided on the fixed platform 1 and the collection trough 22. Multiple drain outlets 23 are provided on the support plate 12. The top of each drain outlet 23 has an inverted trapezoidal structure. A filter component is provided inside the groove 2. During operation, excess water in the cultivation pot 14 flows into the groove 2 through the drain hole at the bottom. Some water falling on the surface of the support plate 12 enters the groove 2 through the drain outlets 23 and is then collected in the collection trough 22. Through this structure, the groove 2, opening 21, collection trough 22, and drain outlets 23 facilitate the collection of excess water during watering, enabling water reuse and reducing water waste.

[0028] like Figure 4As shown, the filter assembly includes a filter screen 3, which is installed in a groove 2. Multiple fixing rods 31 are fixed to the side wall of the groove 2, and a handle 32 is fixed to the top of the filter screen 3. During operation, the positioning holes on the filter screen 3 are aligned with the fixing rods 31, and then the filter screen 3 is placed into the groove 2. When water enters the groove 2, it is filtered by the filter screen 3. The filter screen 3 can then be removed from the groove 2 by pinching the handle 32 for cleaning, and then placed back into the groove 2. Through this structure, the filter screen 3, located within the groove 2, facilitates the filtration of water entering the groove 2, thereby reducing the mixing of soil and other impurities in the water.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the connecting assembly includes a pair of slots 4, which are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the fixed platform 1. A pair of insert plates 41 are fixed to the side wall of the collection tank 22. During operation, the collection tank 22 can be fixed to the fixed platform 1 by inserting the insert plates 41 into the slots 4. The collection tank 22 can be disassembled by lifting the collection tank 22 upward to disengage the insert plates 41 from the slots 4. With the above structure, the cooperation between the slots 4 and the insert plates 41 makes the collection tank 22 and the fixed platform 1 detachable, which facilitates the removal of the water collected in the collection tank 22.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, the bottom of the groove 2 is provided with a ramp 5, which is inclined towards the opening 21. When working, when water enters the groove 2, it will fall on the surface of the ramp 5. At this time, the ramp 5 will guide the water towards the opening 21 and the collection tank 22. Through the above structure, the ramp 5 is inclined towards the collection tank 22, which can reduce the water residue in the groove 2, thereby improving the water collection effect.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the supplemental lighting component includes a fluorescent lamp 6, which is installed above the support plate 12. When the ambient light is insufficient, the fluorescent lamp 6 can be powered on to emit light, and at this time, the fluorescent lamp 6 illuminates the cultivation pot 14 below, providing the light source required for plant growth. Through the above structure, the fluorescent lamp 6 provides supplemental lighting when the light is insufficient, which can improve the stability of seedling growth.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the moving component includes a self-locking caster wheel 7, which is installed at the bottom of the support leg 15. During operation, the locking structure of the self-locking caster wheel 7 can be opened to push the entire device to move. After moving to the designated position, the locking structure of the self-locking caster wheel 7 can be closed. Through the above structure, the self-locking caster wheel 7 is located at the bottom of the support leg 15, which can facilitate the movement of the entire device and improve the convenience of moving the device.

[0033] Working principle: Place the nutrient soil and seeds into the cultivation pot 14, then insert the cultivation pot 14 into the through hole 13. After the cultivation pots 14 on the support plate 12 are full, hold the handle on the support plate 12 and place it on the support base 11. Then, water or nutrient solution can be added to the cultivation pots 14. When the seedlings need to be transferred after germination and seedling cultivation, the support plate 12 can be removed as a whole and placed near the transfer area. Then, by holding the notch on the cultivation pot 14, the cultivation pot 14 can be removed from the through hole 13, and the cultivation pot 14 and the seedlings can be removed together for transfer. When watering, excess water in the cultivation pot 14 flows into the groove 2 through the drainage hole at the bottom. Some water that falls on the surface of the support plate 12 will enter the groove 2 through the drain 23, and then enter the collection tank 22 from the groove 2 for collection. The positioning hole on the filter screen 3 and the Align the fixing rods 31, then place the filter screen 3 into the groove 2. When water enters the groove 2, it will be filtered by the filter screen 3. Then, the filter screen 3 can be removed from the groove 2 by pinching the handle 32 for cleaning. Then, put the filter screen 3 back into the groove 2. By inserting the insert plate 41 into the slot 4, the collection tank 22 can be fixed on the fixing platform 1. Lift the collection tank 22 upward to disengage the insert plate 41 from the slot 4 to complete the disassembly of the collection tank 22. When water enters the groove 2, it will fall onto the surface of the inclined platform 5. At this time, the inclined platform 5 will guide the water to the opening 21 and the collection tank 22. When the ambient light is insufficient, the fluorescent lamp 6 can be turned on to emit light. At this time, the fluorescent lamp 6 will illuminate the cultivation pot 14 below, providing the light source required for plant growth. Open the locking structure of the self-locking universal wheel 7 to push the whole equipment to move. After moving to the designated position, close the locking structure of the self-locking universal wheel 7.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting and seedling raising device, comprising a fixed platform (1), characterized in that: The fixed platform (1) is fixed with multiple support seats (11) at the top. A bearing plate (12) is placed on the support seat (11). Multiple through holes (13) are opened in the bearing plate (12). A culture pot (14) is placed in the through hole (13). Multiple legs (15) are fixed to the bottom of the fixed platform (1). A collection component is provided on the fixed platform (1). A moving component is provided at the bottom of the legs (15). A supplementary lighting component is provided on the top of the fixed platform (1).

2. The agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection component includes a groove (2), which is located inside the fixed platform (1). The groove (2) has an opening (21) on its side wall. The fixed platform (1) has a collection trough (22) installed on its side wall. The fixed platform (1) and the collection trough (22) are provided with a connecting component. The bearing plate (12) has multiple drain outlets (23). The top of the drain outlets (23) is an inverted trapezoidal structure. The groove (2) is provided with a filter component.

3. The agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a filter screen (3), which is installed in a groove (2). A plurality of fixing rods (31) are fixed to the side wall of the groove (2), and a handle (32) is fixed to the top of the filter screen (3).

4. The agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a pair of slots (4), which are symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the fixed platform (1), and a pair of insert plates (41) are fixed to the side wall of the collection groove (22).

5. The agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the groove (2) is provided with a ramp (5), which is inclined toward the opening (21).

6. The agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supplementary lighting component includes a fluorescent lamp (6), which is mounted above the support plate (12).

7. The agricultural seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component includes a self-locking caster wheel (7) mounted on the bottom of the outrigger (15).