Conveniently operated traditional Chinese medicine planting seedbed
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522213342.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-20
AI Technical Summary
[0003]中药材种植育苗是中药材生产的关键环节,直接关系到药材的产量、质量和经济效益,在现代化的育苗过程中,会使用育苗床进行规模化、标准化的育苗,可以贯穿种子萌发、幼苗生长至移栽的全过程,并且可以提高药材整体的出苗率,而现有的中药材育苗床通常是一个整体钢架的结构并且尺寸较大,导致在放置盛放有中药材种子或者芽子的容器时,摆放在育苗床上靠近中部位置离工作人员较远,引起摆放容器较为困难操作不方便的问题
1.本实用新型所述的一种操作便捷的中药材种植育苗床,通过将固定框分隔成多个篮筐,从而可减少固定框整体的尺寸较大,导致不方便操作人员摆放药材容器的情况,篮筐的小尺寸以及可拆装结构,可便于对盛有药材的容器进行取放和移动,从而提高使用时的便捷性。
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Figure CN224722418U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of seedling bed technology, specifically a convenient seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs. Background Technology
[0002] The cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs is an industry that combines traditional Chinese medicine culture with modern agricultural technology. It carries the mission of cultural inheritance and contains economic and ecological value, which can achieve a win-win situation for cultural value, economic benefits and ecological protection.
[0003] The cultivation and seedling raising of Chinese medicinal herbs is a crucial link in the production of Chinese medicinal herbs, directly affecting the yield, quality, and economic benefits. In modern seedling raising processes, seedbeds are used for large-scale and standardized seedling raising, which can cover the entire process from seed germination and seedling growth to transplanting, and can improve the overall germination rate of medicinal herbs. However, existing Chinese medicinal herb seedbeds are usually a large, integral steel frame structure. This makes it difficult and inconvenient to place containers containing Chinese medicinal herb seeds or buds on the seedbed, as they are placed near the center of the seedbed and far from the staff.
[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a convenient and easy-to-use seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and solve at least one of the problems mentioned in the background technology, a convenient-to-operate seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs is proposed.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The present utility model provides a convenient Chinese medicinal herb planting and seedling bed, including a fixed frame, a plurality of storage slots in the fixed frame, a basket placed in the storage slot, a pair of handles fixed to the top of the basket, a plurality of through holes at the bottom of the basket, a spraying component and a moving component at the top of the fixed frame, and an adjusting component at the bottom of the fixed frame. Through the above structure, by dividing the fixed frame into a plurality of baskets, the overall size of the fixed frame can be reduced, which would otherwise make it inconvenient for operators to place medicinal herb containers. The small size of the baskets and the detachable structure make it easy to pick up, put down and move the containers containing medicinal herbs, thereby improving the convenience of use.
[0007] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes two sets of sleeves, which are arranged below the fixed frame. Each set contains two sleeves. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside each sleeve and fixed to the bottom of the fixed frame. A hydraulic cylinder is installed on the side wall of each set of sleeves, and the top of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the fixed frame. A collecting assembly is provided on the side wall of the sleeve. Through the above structure, the sleeves, sliding rods, and hydraulic cylinders work together to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the fixed frame, thereby adapting to different usage needs and accommodating operators of different heights, thus improving the applicability during use.
[0008] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a water guide pipe, which is disposed above the fixed frame. The bottom of the water guide pipe is connected to multiple nozzles, and the top of the water guide pipe is connected to a water inlet pipe. The water inlet pipe is made of a flexible material. Through the above structure, the water guide pipe, nozzles, and water inlet pipe can facilitate the replenishment of water to the medicinal materials in the basket, thereby reducing the tedious and laborious situation caused by using manual watering.
[0009] Preferably, the moving component includes a fixed plate, which is fixed to the side wall of the fixed frame. A reciprocating screw is installed inside the fixed plate, and a motor is fixed to the side wall of the fixed plate. A slider is installed in the middle of the reciprocating screw, and the water guide pipe is fixed to the slider. With the above structure, the reciprocating screw drives the water guide pipe to move back and forth above the fixed frame, which can increase the range of watering the medicinal materials, thereby making the watering coverage wider.
[0010] Preferably, the collection component includes a collection trough, which is installed on the side wall of the sleeve and located below the fixing frame. The bottom of the collection trough is provided with a flow guiding component, and the middle of the flow guiding component is connected to a drain pipe. With the above structure, the collection trough, the drain pipe and the collection container work together to facilitate the collection and reuse of excess water generated during watering, thereby reducing the waste of water resources.
[0011] Preferably, the flow guiding component includes a flow guiding bucket connected to the bottom of the collection tank. The flow guiding bucket has a funnel-shaped structure. Through the above structure, the funnel-shaped structure of the flow guiding bucket can guide water towards the center, thereby reducing the amount of water remaining in the collection tank.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the sleeve is equipped with a self-locking caster wheel. With the above structure, the self-locking caster wheel is located at the bottom of the sleeve, which facilitates the movement and locking of the entire device and improves the convenience of use.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. The present invention provides a convenient Chinese medicinal herb planting and seedling bed. By dividing the fixed frame into multiple baskets, the overall size of the fixed frame is reduced, which would otherwise make it inconvenient for operators to place medicinal herb containers. The small size of the baskets and the detachable structure make it easy to pick up, put down, and move the containers containing medicinal herbs, thereby improving the convenience of use.
[0014] 2. The Chinese medicinal herb planting and seedling bed described in this utility model is easy to operate. With the cooperation of sleeves, sliding rods and hydraulic cylinders, the height of the fixed frame can be easily adjusted to adapt to different usage needs. At the same time, it can accommodate operators of different heights, thus improving its applicability during use. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage trough in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water guide pipe in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed frame in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the flow guide bucket in this utility model.
[0017] Legend: 1. Fixed frame; 11. Storage slot; 12. Basket; 13. Handle; 14. Through hole; 2. Sleeve; 21. Sliding rod; 22. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Water guide pipe; 31. Nozzle; 32. Water inlet pipe; 4. Fixed plate; 41. Reciprocating screw; 42. Motor; 43. Sliding block; 5. Collection trough; 51. Drain pipe; 6. Flow guide hopper; 7. Self-locking casters. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Specific implementation examples are given below.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 4As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, a convenient-to-operate seedling bed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs includes a fixed frame 1. The fixed frame 1 has multiple storage slots 11, and baskets 12 are placed in the storage slots 11. A pair of handles 13 are fixed to the top of the baskets 12, and multiple through holes 14 are opened at the bottom of the baskets 12. A spray assembly and a moving assembly are provided at the top of the fixed frame 1, and an adjusting assembly is provided at the bottom of the fixed frame 1. During operation, containers containing medicinal herb seeds or buds are placed in the baskets 12, and then the baskets 12 can be lifted and placed into the soil. Seedling cultivation is carried out in the storage trough 11. After the seedlings are cultivated, the baskets 12 can be lifted out of the storage trough 11 and moved to the designated place for transplanting or transportation. Then, the medicinal container placed in the basket 12 can be taken out. Through the above structure, by dividing the fixed frame 1 into multiple baskets 12, the large overall size of the fixed frame 1 can be reduced, which would make it inconvenient for operators to place the medicinal container. The small size and detachable structure of the basket 12 make it easy to pick up, put down and move the container containing the medicinal material, thereby improving the convenience of use.
[0021] like Figure 2 As shown, the adjustment assembly includes two sets of sleeves 2, which are positioned below the fixed frame 1. Each set of sleeves 2 consists of two sleeves. A sliding rod 21 is slidably connected inside each sleeve 2, and the sliding rod 21 is fixed to the bottom of the fixed frame 1. A hydraulic cylinder 22 is installed on the side wall of each set of sleeves 2, with its top fixed to the bottom of the fixed frame 1. A collecting assembly is provided on the side wall of each sleeve 2. During operation, the height of the fixed frame 1 can be raised by activating the hydraulic cylinder 22 to extend it, and the height of the fixed frame 1 can be lowered by retracting the hydraulic cylinder 22. At this time, the sliding rod 21 will slide inside the sleeve 2. Through the above structure, the sleeve 2, the sliding rod 21, and the hydraulic cylinder 22 work together to easily adjust the height of the fixed frame 1, thereby adapting to different usage needs and accommodating operators of different heights, improving the applicability during use.
[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, the spray assembly includes a water guide pipe 3, which is positioned above the fixed frame 1. Multiple nozzles 31 are connected to the bottom of the water guide pipe 3, and a water inlet pipe 32 is connected to the top of the water guide pipe 3. The water inlet pipe 32 is made of a flexible material. During operation, an external water source is connected to the water inlet pipe 32, and water enters the water guide pipe 3 through the water inlet pipe 32. Then, the water is sprayed onto the medicinal herbs below through the multiple nozzles 31. Through this structure, the water guide pipe 3, nozzles 31, and water inlet pipe 32 facilitate the replenishment of water to the medicinal herbs placed in the basket 12, thereby reducing the tedious and laborious process of manual watering.
[0023] like Figure 3As shown, the moving component includes a fixed plate 4, which is fixed to the side wall of the fixed frame 1. A reciprocating screw 41 is installed inside the fixed plate 4, and a motor 42 is fixed to the side wall of the fixed plate 4. A slider 43 is installed in the middle of the reciprocating screw 41, and the water guide pipe 3 is fixed to the slider 43. When working, the starting motor 42 will drive the reciprocating screw 41 to rotate. At this time, the slider 43 will move back and forth on the reciprocating screw 41, and the slider 43 will drive the water guide pipe 3 to move back and forth above the fixed frame 1. Through the above structure, the reciprocating screw 41 drives the water guide pipe 3 to move back and forth above the fixed frame 1, which can increase the range of watering the medicinal materials, thereby making the watering coverage wider.
[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, the collection assembly includes a collection trough 5, which is installed on the side wall of the sleeve 2 and located below the fixing frame 1. The bottom of the collection trough 5 is provided with a flow guiding component, and the middle of the flow guiding component is connected to a drain pipe 51. During operation, excess water flows down from the through hole 14 during watering and then enters the collection trough 5 for collection. It is then discharged through the flow guiding component and the drain pipe 51. At this time, a collection container can be placed at the outlet of the drain pipe 51 to collect the water. Through the above structure, the collection trough 5, the drain pipe 51, and the collection container work together to facilitate the collection and reuse of excess water generated during watering, thereby reducing the waste of water resources.
[0025] like Figure 5 As shown, the flow guiding component includes a flow guiding bucket 6, which is connected to the bottom of the collection tank 5. The flow guiding bucket 6 has a funnel-shaped structure. During operation, when water enters the collection tank 5, the funnel-shaped structure of the flow guiding bucket 6 allows the water in the collection tank 5 to move towards the center of the flow guiding bucket 6, and then be discharged through the drain pipe 51 in the middle of the flow guiding bucket 6. Through the above structure, the funnel-shaped structure of the flow guiding bucket 6 can guide the water towards the center, thereby reducing the amount of water remaining in the collection tank 5.
[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, a self-locking caster wheel 7 is installed at the bottom of the sleeve 2. During operation, when it is necessary to move the entire device, the locking mechanism of the self-locking caster wheel 7 can be opened. After moving to the desired position, the locking mechanism of the self-locking caster wheel 7 can be closed. Through the above structure, the self-locking caster wheel 7 is located at the bottom of the sleeve 2, which facilitates the movement and locking of the entire device and improves the convenience of use.
[0027] Working principle: Containers containing medicinal herb seeds or buds are placed in baskets 12. Baskets 12 are then lifted and placed into storage troughs 11 for seedling cultivation. After seedling cultivation, baskets 12 are removed from storage troughs 11 and moved to designated locations for transplanting or transportation. The containers of medicinal herbs are then removed from baskets 12. Activating hydraulic cylinder 22 raises the height of fixed frame 1, while retracting it lowers it. At this time, sliding rod 21 slides within sleeve 2, connecting an external water source to inlet pipe 32. Water then enters the water guide pipe 3 through inlet pipe 32 and is sprayed onto the medicinal herbs below through multiple nozzles 31. Starting motor 42 drives... When the reciprocating screw 41 rotates, the slider 43 will move back and forth on the reciprocating screw 41. The slider 43 will drive the water guide pipe 3 to move back and forth above the fixed frame 1. When watering, excess water flows down from the through hole 14 and then enters the collection tank 5 to be collected. It is then discharged through the guide assembly and the drain pipe 51. At this time, the collection container can be placed at the outlet of the drain pipe 51 to collect the water. After the water enters the collection tank 5, the funnel structure of the guide bucket 6 can make the water in the collection tank 5 move to the center of the guide bucket 6 and then be discharged through the drain pipe 51 in the middle of the guide bucket 6. When it is necessary to move the whole device, the locking mechanism of the self-locking universal wheel 7 can be opened. After moving to the desired position, the locking mechanism of the self-locking universal wheel 7 can be closed.
[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A convenient-to-operate seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) is provided with multiple storage slots (11), and a basket (12) is placed in the storage slot (11). A pair of handles (13) are fixed to the top of the basket (12), and multiple through holes (14) are opened at the bottom of the basket (12). The fixed frame (1) is provided with a spray assembly and a moving assembly at the top, and an adjusting assembly at the bottom.
2. The easy-to-operate seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes two sets of sleeves (2), which are set below the fixed frame (1). Each set of sleeves (2) consists of two sleeves. A sliding rod (21) is slidably connected inside the sleeve (2). The sliding rod (21) is fixed to the bottom of the fixed frame (1). A hydraulic cylinder (22) is installed on the side wall of each set of sleeves (2). The top of the hydraulic cylinder (22) is fixed to the bottom of the fixed frame (1). A collection assembly is provided on the side wall of the sleeve (2).
3. The easy-to-operate seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes a water guide pipe (3), which is located above the fixed frame (1). The bottom of the water guide pipe (3) is connected to multiple nozzles (31), and the top of the water guide pipe (3) is connected to an inlet pipe (32), which is made of a soft material.
4. The easy-to-operate seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving component includes a fixed plate (4), which is fixed to the side wall of the fixed frame (1). A reciprocating screw (41) is installed inside the fixed plate (4). A motor (42) is fixed to the side wall of the fixed plate (4). A slider (43) is installed in the middle of the reciprocating screw (41). The water guide pipe (3) is fixed to the slider (43).
5. A convenient-to-operate seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection component includes a collection trough (5), which is installed on the side wall of the sleeve (2). The collection trough (5) is located below the fixed frame (1). A flow guiding component is provided at the bottom of the collection trough (5), and a drain pipe (51) is connected in the middle of the flow guiding component.
6. The easy-to-operate seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flow guiding component includes a flow guiding bucket (6), which is connected to the bottom of the collection tank (5). The flow guiding bucket (6) has a funnel-shaped structure.
7. A convenient-to-operate seedbed for planting Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the sleeve (2) is equipped with a self-locking caster wheel (7).