A growing mushroom shelf

Abstract

This utility model proposes a mushroom cultivation rack for *Pleurotus ostreatus*, comprising: multiple sets of mushroom cultivation racks, wherein each set of mushroom cultivation racks includes four support legs, four sets of mounting components, a support frame, a mesh panel, and four sets of splicing components. The four sets of mounting components are respectively mounted on the outer walls of the corresponding support legs; the support frame is connected to the four sets of mounting components; the mesh panel is mounted on the inner wall of the support frame; and the four sets of splicing components are respectively mounted on the corresponding support legs. The mushroom cultivation rack of this utility model can be adjusted to a suitable height according to the cultivation environment. Furthermore, when disinfection is required, the rack can be disassembled for easy disinfection and cleaning.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of elm mushroom cultivation, and in particular to a mushroom cultivation rack for elm mushrooms. Background Technology

[0002] The elm yellow mushroom, scientifically known as *Pleurotus ostreatus*, is a fungus belonging to the family Pleurotaceae and the genus *Pleurotus*. The fruiting body is generally medium-sized. The cap is straw-yellow to bright yellow, smooth, funnel-shaped, with inrolled edges, and 3-10 cm in diameter. The flesh is white, thin and brittle, easily damaged, and emits a fresh aroma. Mushroom racks are often used during its cultivation to make better use of space.

[0003] When using mushroom-growing racks to cultivate elm yellow mushrooms, most existing racks are one-piece structures. While this design is simple, the height cannot be flexibly adjusted. In lower vegetable greenhouses, excessively tall racks may be unsuitable due to space constraints, while in higher indoor environments, excessively low racks waste space, making it difficult to adapt to the needs of different cultivation scenarios. Secondly, after each elm yellow mushroom cultivation period, the racks need thorough disinfection to remove surface bacteria and prevent impact on subsequent cultivation. However, the large size and difficulty in disassembling one-piece racks significantly increase the difficulty of disinfection, potentially leading to incomplete cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technologies.

[0005] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to provide a mushroom growing rack for elm mushroom cultivation. The mushroom growing rack can be adjusted to a suitable height according to the cultivation environment. At the same time, when it is necessary to disinfect the mushroom growing rack, it can be disassembled to facilitate disinfection and cleaning.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the first aspect of this utility model proposes a mushroom cultivation rack for elm mushrooms, comprising: multiple sets of mushroom cultivation racks, wherein each set of mushroom cultivation racks includes four support legs, four sets of mounting components, a support frame, a mesh panel, and four sets of splicing components, wherein the four sets of mounting components are respectively disposed on the outer wall of the corresponding support legs; the support frame is connected to the four sets of mounting components; the mesh panel is installed on the inner wall of the support frame; and the four sets of splicing components are respectively disposed on the corresponding support legs.

[0007] In addition, the mushroom cultivation rack for *Pleurotus ostreatus* proposed in this utility model may also have the following additional technical features: Specifically, each set of installation components includes two connecting blocks and a hook plate, wherein the two connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the two side walls of the support leg; and the hook plate is arranged on the side wall of the support frame.

[0008] Specifically, the splicing component includes a locking block and a fixing component, wherein the bottom end of the support leg is provided with a locking block; the upper end of the support leg is provided with a locking groove; and the side wall of the locking block is provided with a fixing component.

[0009] Specifically, each set of fixing components includes a spring and a latch, wherein the side wall of the latch block has a storage hole; the spring is disposed in the storage hole, and the latch is connected to the other end of the spring; the side wall of the latch slot has a latching hole.

[0010] Specifically, the bottom of each of the four support legs at the bottom is equipped with a foot pad.

[0011] Compared with existing technologies, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: By transforming the mushroom growing rack into a modular structure, an appropriate number of mushroom growing rack components can be flexibly selected according to the actual planting environment and assembled into a complete mushroom growing rack. This maximizes adaptability to spatial layout, avoids the waste of space caused by fixed-structure mushroom growing racks, and improves the planting utilization rate per unit area. Simultaneously, when disinfection is required, the modular mushroom growing rack can be quickly disassembled. After disassembly, each component can be cleaned and disinfected individually, not only thoroughly removing residual bacteria or contaminants from dead corners but also avoiding the problems of incomplete disinfection and operational difficulties caused by the large size and complex structure of integrated mushroom growing racks, significantly improving disinfection efficiency and effectiveness. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a mushroom cultivation rack structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of a mushroom cultivation rack for *Pleurotus ostreatus* according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mushroom cultivation rack foot pad and support leg according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A mushroom cultivation rack for *Pleurotus ostreatus* according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0013] Reference numerals: 1. Mushroom rack; 11. Support leg; 12. Mounting component; 121. Locking block; 122. Hook plate; 13. Support frame; 14. Mesh plate; 15. Splicing component; 151. Locking block; 152. Locking groove; 153. Fixing component; 1531. Storage hole; 1532. Spring; 1533. Locking bolt; 1534. Locking hole; 2. Foot pad. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0015] The following describes an embodiment of the mushroom cultivation rack for *Pleurotus ostreatus* with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] like Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, the mushroom cultivation rack of the elm yellow mushroom in this embodiment of the present invention includes: multiple sets of mushroom cultivation racks 1.

[0017] Each mushroom growing rack 1 includes four support legs 11, four sets of installation components 12, a support frame 13, a mesh plate 14, and four sets of splicing components 15. The four sets of installation components 12 are respectively set on the outer wall of the corresponding support legs 11, the support frame 13 is connected to the four sets of installation components 12, the mesh plate 14 is installed on the inner wall of the support frame 13, and the four sets of splicing components 15 are respectively set on the corresponding support legs 11.

[0018] It should be noted that the bottom of the four support legs 11 that are in contact with the ground is provided with foot pads 2, and the bottom of the other support legs 11 that are not in contact with the ground is provided with locking blocks 151.

[0019] Specifically, when the mushroom growing rack 1 needs to be used, the staff can install the support legs 11 with foot pads 2 onto the outside of the support frame 13 through the installation components 12. Then, the remaining support legs 11 are connected to the corresponding support frames 13 through the installation components 12. The staff can then assemble the assembled support frames 13 together using the splicing components 15 on the support legs 11. This maximizes adaptability to the spatial layout, avoids the waste of space caused by fixed-structure mushroom growing racks, improves the planting utilization rate per unit area, and avoids problems such as incomplete disinfection and operational difficulties caused by the large size and complex structure of integrated mushroom growing racks.

[0020] Understandably, the mesh plate 14 installed inside the support frame 13 can support the mushroom sticks of the elm mushroom while ensuring ventilation and heat dissipation.

[0021] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 2 As shown, each set of mounting components 12 includes two connecting blocks 121 and a hook plate 122.

[0022] Two connecting blocks 121 are symmetrically arranged on the two side walls of the support leg 11, and hook plates 122 are arranged on the side walls of the support frame 13.

[0023] Specifically, when it is necessary to assemble the support frame 1 and the support leg 11, the worker can use the hook plate 122 to engage the mesh plate 14 with the connecting block 121, thereby fixing the support leg 11 and the mesh plate 14 together.

[0024] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the splicing component 15 includes a locking block 151 and a fixing component 153.

[0025] The support leg 11 has a locking block 151 at its bottom end, a locking groove 152 at its upper end, and a fixing component 153 on its side wall.

[0026] Each set of fixing components 153 includes a spring 1532 and a latch 1533.

[0027] The side wall of the card block 151 is provided with a storage hole 1531, the spring 1532 is disposed in the storage hole 1531, the latch 1533 is connected to the other end of the spring 1532, and the side wall of the card slot 152 is provided with a card hole 1534.

[0028] Specifically, when two or more assembled mushroom growing racks 1 need to be assembled into one, the worker can press the latch 1533. At this time, the latch 1533 will apply pressure to the spring 1532, and the spring 1532 will be compressed. At the same time, the latch 1533 will move along the inner wall of the storage hole 1531. Then, the worker can install the current support leg 11 together with the slot 152 on the upper part of one of the support legs 11 of the assembled mushroom growing rack 1 through the latch 151 set at its bottom. When the storage hole 1531 and the locking hole 1534 are aligned, the spring 1532 rebounds and drives the locking bolt 1533 to reset. When the locking bolt 1533 engages inside the locking hole 1534, the two support legs 11 are fixed together. Then, the worker can use the hook plate 122 to engage the mesh plate 14 onto the connecting block 121, thereby fixing the support legs 11 and the mesh plate 14 together, and then assembling the two mushroom racks 1 together. Then, the above operation is repeated to assemble the foot pads 2 to the appropriate height.

[0029] In one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the four support legs 11 at the bottom layer are respectively provided with foot pads 2.

[0030] It is understandable that the foot pads 2 are used to support the mushroom growing rack 1.

[0031] In summary, modifying the mushroom growing rack into a modular structure allows for flexible selection of the appropriate number of components based on the actual growing environment, which can then be assembled into a complete rack. This maximizes adaptability to spatial layout, avoids the waste of space associated with fixed-structure racks, and improves the utilization rate per unit area. Furthermore, when disinfection is required, the modular rack can be quickly disassembled. After disassembly, each component can be cleaned and disinfected individually, thoroughly removing residual bacteria or contaminants from hard-to-reach areas. This also avoids the problems of incomplete disinfection and operational difficulties caused by the large size and complex structure of integrated racks, significantly improving disinfection efficiency and effectiveness.

[0032] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0033] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mushroom cultivation rack for *Pleurotus ostreatus*, characterized in that, include: Multiple mushroom growing racks, among which, Each mushroom growing rack includes four support legs, four sets of mounting components, a support frame, a mesh panel, and four sets of splicing components, wherein... The four sets of mounting components are respectively installed on the outer wall of the corresponding support leg; The support frame is connected to the four sets of the mounting components; The mesh panel is installed on the inner wall of the support frame; The four sets of splicing components are respectively installed on the corresponding support legs.

2. The mushroom cultivation rack for *Pleurotus ostreatus* according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each set of mounting components includes two connecting blocks and a hook plate, wherein... The two connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the two side walls of the support leg; The hook plate is disposed on the side wall of the support frame.

3. The mushroom cultivation rack for *Pleurotus ostreatus* according to claim 2, characterized in that, The splicing assembly includes locking blocks and fixing components, wherein... The bottom end of the support leg is provided with a locking block; The upper end of the support leg is provided with a slot; The side wall of the card block is provided with a fixing component.

4. The mushroom cultivation rack for *Pleurotus ostreatus* according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each set of the fixing components includes a spring and a latch, wherein... The side wall of the card block has a storage hole; The spring is disposed in the receiving hole, and the latch is connected to the other end of the spring; The side wall of the card slot has a card hole.

5. The mushroom cultivation rack for *Pleurotus ostreatus* according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each of the four support legs at the bottom of the lowest layer is provided with a foot pad.

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