A device for digging cordyceps sinensis

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device of mining cordyceps, relate to agricultural implement technical field. Include: shovel head, the section of shovel head is U or V shape, is used for wrapping the both sides of cordyceps when mining, and the both sides of shovel head are provided with slide bar, and slide bar is along the length direction of shovel head and sets up, handle, one end of handle is provided with two connecting rods, and two connecting rods are slidably connected with two slide bars respectively. The utility model V or U shape shovel head can be wrapped type mining, and the physical protection is formed to insect body and sub-stand, avoids the direct cutting of traditional tool, and the mining integrity of cordyceps and commodity appearance are significantly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery technology, and in particular to a device for harvesting Cordyceps sinensis. Background Technology

[0002] Cordyceps sinensis, a precious traditional Chinese medicine, grows in a unique environment, primarily in high-altitude, cold meadow regions. It typically grows at a certain depth below the surface, closely integrated with the surrounding soil. Traditional harvesting methods rely heavily on manual digging using small shovels, hoes, or even bare hands. This method is not only inefficient but also highly prone to damaging both the insect and the plant itself during harvesting, leading to a decline in quality. Furthermore, it damages the surrounding meadow vegetation, impacting the local ecosystem. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a specialized device that can efficiently and non-destructively harvest Cordyceps sinensis with minimal environmental impact. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a device for harvesting Cordyceps sinensis in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a device for harvesting Cordyceps sinensis, comprising: The shovel head has a U-shaped or V-shaped cross-section and is used to wrap the two sides of the Cordyceps sinensis during digging. The two sides of the shovel head are provided with sliding rods, which are arranged along the length of the shovel head. The handle has two connecting rods at one end, and the two connecting rods are slidably connected to the two sliding rods respectively.

[0005] Furthermore, a sleeve is fitted onto the slide rod, the sleeve is slidably connected to the slide rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sleeve, and the other end is fixedly connected to the handle; The sleeve is provided with a threaded hole, and a fastening screw is threaded into the threaded hole, and the fastening screw abuts against the slide rod.

[0006] Furthermore, a vibration motor is installed inside the shovel head, and a switch and a power supply are installed on the handle. The power supply is electrically connected to the vibration motor and the switch.

[0007] Furthermore, a handle sleeve is fitted onto the handle, and a plurality of first telescopic rods are evenly distributed between the handle sleeve and the handle. The first telescopic rods are arranged radially along the handle, one end of the first telescopic rod is connected to the handle, and the other end is connected to the handle sleeve. A spring is fitted onto the first telescopic rod, and the two ends of the spring abut against the handle and the handle sleeve, respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, a second telescopic rod is provided at one end of the shovel head near the handle, with one end of the second telescopic rod connected to the shovel head and the other end connected to the handle.

[0009] Furthermore, the slide bar is provided with scale lines for indicating the sliding distance of the sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore, the end of the shovel head furthest from the handle has an arc-shaped blade or a serrated blade.

[0011] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. High harvesting integrity rate: The V-shaped or U-shaped shovel head can envelop the insect body and stroma for excavation, forming physical protection and avoiding direct cutting by traditional tools, which significantly improves the harvesting integrity rate and commercial quality of Cordyceps sinensis.

[0012] 2. Eco-friendly: The design of the sleeve and slide bar ensures precise excavation, minimizing damage to the surrounding meadows and soil structure, which is conducive to the protection of the plateau ecosystem and the sustainable utilization of Cordyceps sinensis resources.

[0013] 3. Labor-saving and efficient: The introduction of the vibratory motor effectively loosens the frozen soil through high-frequency micro-vibration, greatly reducing the physical exertion of the miners and improving mining efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a device for harvesting Cordyceps sinensis according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped shovel head of a device for harvesting Cordyceps sinensis according to this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the V-shaped shovel head of a device for harvesting Cordyceps sinensis according to this utility model; In the diagram: 1-shovel head; 2-slide bar; 3-handle; 4-sleeve; 5-fastening screw; 6-switch; 7-handle sleeve; 8-first telescopic rod; 9-second telescopic rod; 10-connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To achieve the above objectives and effects, the technical means and structure adopted by this utility model are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, focusing on the features and functions of the preferred embodiments of this utility model.

[0016] Example 1

[0017] As attached Figures 1-2 As shown, this utility model provides a device for harvesting Cordyceps sinensis, comprising: The device includes a shovel head 1 and a handle 3. The shovel head 1 is made of stainless steel and has a U-shaped cross-section. The opening width of the U-shaped shovel head 1 is 5-8cm, and the depth is 3-5cm, forming a natural guiding and protective space. During digging, it can accurately position and wrap around both sides of the cordyceps sinensis, preventing the cordyceps sinensis from slipping off the sides of the shovel head 1. The end of the shovel head 1 away from the handle 3 has an arc-shaped blade with a radius of 1-2cm and a blade thickness of 0.5-1mm, ensuring smooth entry into the soil while preventing damage due to an excessively thin blade. Sliding rods 2 are welded to both sides of the shovel head 1. The length of the sliding rods 2 is 15-20cm, and the sliding rods 2 are set along the length direction of the shovel head 1.

[0018] The handle 3 is made of high-strength plastic material and is 30-40cm in length. Two connecting rods 10 are fixed to one end of the handle 3. The two connecting rods 10 correspond one-to-one with the two sliding rods 2. A sleeve 4 is welded to the end of each connecting rod 10. The sleeve 4 matches the sliding rod 2 and can slide freely along the sliding rod 2. A threaded hole is opened on the side wall of the sleeve 4. A fastening screw 5 is screwed into the threaded hole. A rubber pad is provided at the end of the fastening screw 5. When the fastening screw 5 is tightened, the rubber pad is in close contact with the sliding rod 2, thereby fixing the sleeve 4 to the sliding rod 2 and preventing the sleeve 4 from sliding during the digging process.

[0019] In actual use, the harvester holds handle 3, aligns the opening of the shovel head 1 with the stroma of the Cordyceps sinensis, and inserts it vertically into the soil. Due to the soil-dividing effect of the U-shaped structure, the soil is pushed to both sides, while the Cordyceps sinensis is protected in the center. It can be easily pried out along with the original soil around the roots. Before harvesting, the harvester can measure the height of the stroma above the ground, then slide the sleeve 4 to the corresponding mark and lock it. When the sleeve 4 touches the ground, it indicates that the preset depth has been reached, effectively preventing over-digging and limiting underground disturbance to the minimum necessary range, protecting the mycelial network and meadow root system, while also saving the physical effort and time spent harvesting each Cordyceps sinensis.

[0020] Specifically, the slide bar 2 is engraved with scale lines with an accuracy of 1mm, which facilitates precise adjustment of the position of the sleeve 4.

[0021] In this embodiment, a vibration motor is fixed inside the shovel head 1 by bolts. The vibration motor is a miniature DC vibration motor. A switch 6 and a power supply are provided in the middle of the handle 3. The power supply is a rechargeable lithium battery. The power supply, switch 6 and vibration motor are connected in series by wires. The wires are hidden inside the handle 3 and connecting rod 10 to avoid damage to the wires during use.

[0022] When encountering hard frozen soil during excavation, the excavator can turn on switch 6 to start the vibration motor. After starting, the high-frequency micro-vibration softens the frozen soil around the shovel head 1, allowing the shovel head 1 to easily cut into the soil with minimal thrust, greatly saving physical strength.

[0023] Specifically, a silicone handle sleeve 7 is fitted onto the handle 3. The handle sleeve 7 is 3-5mm thick and has anti-slip texture on its surface. Multiple first telescopic rods 8 are evenly distributed between the handle sleeve 7 and the handle 3. The first telescopic rods 8 are arranged radially along the handle 3. Each first telescopic rod 8 is fitted with a spring. The two ends of the spring are respectively bonded and fixed to the handle 3 and the handle sleeve 7 to achieve shock absorption.

[0024] In this embodiment, the end of the shovel head 1 near the handle 3 is connected to a second telescopic rod 9. The second telescopic rod 9 is a multi-stage telescopic rod made of stainless steel. The other end of the second telescopic rod 9 is connected to the middle of the handle 3 via a hinge. Locking devices are provided at the connection points of the second telescopic rod 9 with the handle 3 and the shovel head 1, so that the second telescopic rod 9 can be fixed after the length is adjusted.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the cross-section of the shovel head 1 is V-shaped, which is suitable for scenarios where Cordyceps sinensis grows deep; the end of the shovel head 1 away from the handle 3 is a serrated blade with 5-8 teeth, each tooth being 2-3mm high and 3-4mm apart, which facilitates cutting grass roots in the soil and improves soil penetration efficiency.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and not all embodiments. Anyone should know that structural changes made under the guidance of the present utility model are protected by the present utility model. All technical solutions that are the same as or similar to the present utility model are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for harvesting Ophiocordyceps sinensis, characterized in that, include: The shovel head (1) has a U-shaped or V-shaped cross section and is used to wrap the two sides of the Cordyceps sinensis during digging. The two sides of the shovel head (1) are provided with sliding rods (2), which are arranged along the length of the shovel head (1). The handle (3) has two connecting rods (10) at one end, and the two connecting rods (10) are slidably connected to the two sliding rods (2) respectively.

2. The device for digging Ophiocordyceps sinensis according to claim 1, wherein, A sleeve (4) is fitted on the slide rod (2), the sleeve (4) is slidably connected to the slide rod (2), one end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (4), and the other end is fixedly connected to the handle (3); The sleeve (4) is provided with a threaded hole, and a fastening screw (5) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. The fastening screw (5) abuts against the slide rod (2).

3. The device for digging Ophiocordyceps sinensis according to claim 2, characterized in that, The shovel head (1) is equipped with a vibration motor, and the handle (3) is equipped with a switch (6) and a power supply. The power supply is electrically connected to the vibration motor and the switch (6).

4. The device for digging Ophiocordyceps sinensis according to claim 3, characterized in that, A handle sleeve (7) is fitted on the handle (3). A plurality of first telescopic rods (8) are evenly distributed between the handle sleeve (7) and the handle (3). The first telescopic rods (8) are arranged radially along the handle (3). One end of the first telescopic rod (8) is connected to the handle (3) and the other end is connected to the handle sleeve (7). A spring is fitted on the first telescopic rod (8). The two ends of the spring abut against the handle (3) and the handle sleeve (7) respectively.

5. The device for digging Ophiocordyceps sinensis according to claim 4, wherein, The shovel head (1) is provided with a second telescopic rod (9) at one end near the handle (3). One end of the second telescopic rod (9) is connected to the shovel head (1), and the other end is connected to the handle (3).

6. The device for digging Ophiocordyceps sinensis according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that, The slide bar (2) is provided with scale lines for indicating the sliding distance of the sleeve (4).

7. The device for digging Ophiocordyceps sinensis according to claim 6, characterized in that, The end of the shovel head (1) away from the handle (3) is an arc-shaped blade or a serrated blade.

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