Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection device, including mobile trolley, the bottom of mobile trolley is provided with mobile subassembly, fixed mounting has and draws the subassembly on the mobile trolley, the inside of mobile trolley is provided with the installation cavity, the upper end inner wall of installation cavity is fixedly installed with the sundry filter board, is fixedly installed with the slope piece on the installation cavity below the sundry filter board, is provided with the support hole on the installation cavity cavity wall below the slope piece, the support hole is slidably connected with the collection box, is provided with the collection groove of being set up in inverted T type on the collection box, the utility model's beneficial effects are: the device is with three -level separation structure guarantee spore powder collection effect: the primary filter board blocks big particle impurity, the intermediate micro -moist raw pulp paper block adsorbs light spore powder and prevents the scattering, and the final filter screen board prevents spore powder from running off, and three -level cooperation reduces the collection waste, and the spore powder purity is far more than traditional mode, and provides high -quality raw materials for subsequent processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection technology, specifically to a Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection device. Background Technology

[0002] In the Ganoderma lucidum cultivation industry, Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is a high-value product, and its collection efficiency and purity directly affect the product's economic value. Traditional Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection methods mostly use open-face mask collection or simple negative pressure extraction. The former is easily contaminated by external dust and impurities, and the light spore powder is easily dispersed by airflow, resulting in collection losses; the latter often has a simple filtration structure, which can only intercept some large particles of impurities, making it difficult to avoid spore powder loss and the mixing of fine impurities, and the purity of the finished product cannot be guaranteed.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, Chinese patent application date: April 15, 2021, publication (announcement) number: CN215074374U, entitled "A Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection device," includes: a filter tank with multiple support legs fixed at its bottom; the internal space of the filter tank is a filter chamber; a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the filter chamber; a collection box is provided below the discharge port; an exhaust fan is fixed to the top outer wall of the filter tank; the input end of the exhaust fan is connected to a handle tube via a telescopic tube; a collection cover is connected to the handle tube; and the output end of the exhaust fan extends into the interior of the filter chamber; a cleaning filter plate is disposed inside the filter chamber; a first cleaning brush is provided on the outer surface of the cleaning filter plate; a connecting rod is fixed to the middle of the top of the cleaning filter plate; the connecting rod passes through the top of the filter chamber and is connected to an electric push rod; and a motor is fixed to the top of the filter tank via a mounting bracket; the drive end of the motor is fixedly connected to the electric push rod. This device has the advantages of filtering impurities, collecting high-quality Ganoderma lucidum spore powder, and easily cleaning and removing Ganoderma lucidum spores adsorbed on the inner wall of the filter tank, thus reducing the waste of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder.

[0004] Although the device improves the standardization of collection by setting up a collection hood and a filter component, the overall design is relatively fixed and lacks mobility, making it difficult to adapt to decentralized Ganoderma lucidum cultivation scenarios. Furthermore, its filter structure only uses a single filter screen for separation, which has limited effect on the adsorption and retention of light spore powder. There are still problems such as spore powder scattering and incomplete filtration of impurities during the collection process. It cannot fully meet the needs of small and medium-sized cultivation bases for flexible operation and high-purity collection. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection device, comprising a mobile cart, a moving component at the bottom of the mobile cart, an extraction component fixedly installed on the mobile cart, an installation cavity inside the mobile cart, a debris filter plate fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of the installation cavity, a ramp fixedly installed on the installation cavity below the debris filter plate, a support hole penetrating through the wall of the installation cavity below the ramp, a collection box slidably connected in the support hole, a collection trough arranged in an inverted T shape on the collection box, a water storage box fixedly installed in the collection trough, a food-grade non-fluorescent pulp paper block fixedly installed at the upper end of the water storage box, two rows of discharge holes penetrating through the wall of the collection trough, a spore powder filter screen plate fixedly installed at the upper opening of the discharge hole, and a through hole penetrating through the lower wall of the installation cavity.

[0007] Preferably, the moving component includes four rotating shafts, which are respectively fixedly installed at the four corners of the outer wall near the lower end of the moving trolley, and each of the four rotating shafts is fixedly installed with a moving roller.

[0008] Preferably, the extraction component includes an exhaust fan, which is fixedly installed on the upper outer wall of the mobile trolley. The output end of the exhaust fan penetrates the outer wall of the mobile trolley and communicates with the interior of the installation cavity. A rubber pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the exhaust fan, and a funnel-shaped extraction head is fixedly connected to the end of the rubber pipe away from the exhaust fan.

[0009] Preferably, a cleaning hole is provided through the wall of the mounting cavity above the debris filter plate, and a sealing plate is rotatably connected to the cleaning hole via a hinge. A grid plate is fixedly installed on the wall of the through hole.

[0010] Preferably, a support groove is provided on the cavity wall on the other side of the mounting cavity corresponding to the position of the support hole, and one end of the collection box extends into the support groove.

[0011] Preferably, the opening of the collection trough is positioned abutting against the bottom of the slope block, and the lower end of the discharge hole penetrates the lower surface of the collection box, with the lower end of the discharge hole communicating with the lower inner cavity of the mounting cavity.

[0012] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are achieved through an innovative three-stage separation structure of "debris filter plate - food-grade non-fluorescent pulp paper block - spore powder filter screen plate," which enables efficient collection and purity assurance of spore powder. The primary debris filter plate effectively intercepts large particles such as dust and Ganoderma lucidum fragments mixed in during collection, reducing the impact of impurities on spore powder quality from the source. The intermediate stage utilizes the pulp paper block soaked in a water storage box to form a slightly damp surface, accurately adsorbing the lightweight spore powder flowing with the airflow and preventing collection losses due to dispersion. The final spore powder filter screen plate effectively intercepts the discharge holes, further preventing spore powder loss with the airflow. The three-stage structure works synergistically to maximize spore powder retention, reduce waste during collection, and filter impurities layer by layer, resulting in spore powder with significantly higher purity than traditional open collection or single filtration methods, providing a high-quality raw material guarantee for subsequent processing. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is an internal sectional view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is an internal sectional view of the mobile cart of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the inside of the collection box of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Mobile trolley; 2. Installation cavity; 3. Debris filter plate; 4. Slope block; 5. Support hole; 6. Collection box; 7. Collection trough; 8. Water storage box; 9. Food-grade non-fluorescent pulp paper block; 10. Discharge hole; 11. Spore powder filter plate; 12. Through hole; 13. Mobile roller; 14. Exhaust fan; 15. Rubber pipe; 16. Extraction head; 17. Cleaning hole; 18. Sealing plate; 19. Grating plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0020] Example 1: A Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection device includes a mobile cart 1. A moving component is provided at the bottom of the mobile cart 1. An extraction component is fixedly installed on the mobile cart 1. An installation cavity 2 is opened inside the mobile cart 1. A debris filter plate 3 is fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of the installation cavity 2. A ramp 4 is fixedly installed on the installation cavity 2 below the debris filter plate 3. A support hole 5 is opened through the cavity wall of the installation cavity 2 below the ramp 4. A collection box 6 is slidably connected in the support hole 5. A collection trough 7 with an inverted T-shaped arrangement is opened on the collection box 6. A water storage box 8 is fixedly installed in the collection trough 7. A food-grade non-fluorescent pulp paper block 9 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the water storage box 8. Two rows of discharge holes 10 are opened through the trough wall of the collection trough 7. A spore powder filter plate 11 is fixedly installed at the upper opening of the discharge hole 10. A through hole 12 is opened through the lower cavity wall of the installation cavity 2.

[0021] When using it, the following steps are included:

[0022] First, push the mobile cart 1 to the vicinity of the Ganoderma lucidum where spores are to be extracted;

[0023] The second step is to start the exhaust fan 14. The exhaust fan 14 draws air from the outside through the rubber tube 15 and the extraction head 16. Then, the extraction head 16 can be taken out and placed next to the Ganoderma lucidum that is releasing spore powder. When the exhaust fan 14 draws air, it will suck in the spore powder. The spore powder enters the exhaust fan 14 through the extraction head 16 and the rubber tube 15, and is then transported by the exhaust fan 14 to the installation cavity 2 of the mobile cart 1.

[0024] The third step is that the spore powder and the air drawn in are pushed down by the air that enters later. The pressed spore powder and air pass through the impurity filter plate 3, which intercepts the impurities contained therein. The air and spore powder continue to descend and move towards the collection tank 7 under the block of the ramp 4.

[0025] Fourth step: When air and spore powder pass through the opening of the collection tank 7, they will descend and come into contact with the food-grade non-fluorescent pulp paper block 9. Water in the water storage box 8 will pass through the food-grade non-fluorescent pulp paper block 9, making the surface of the food-grade non-fluorescent pulp paper block 9 slightly moist. This causes the spore powder to be slightly adsorbed and moved by the subsequent air blowing and fall to the bottom of the collection tank 7. At the same time, the air is discharged downward through the discharge hole 10 at the top of the collection hole 7, and the spore powder filter plate 11 intercepts the spore powder, thereby collecting the spore powder in the collection box 6.

[0026] Fifth step: After the extraction operation is completed, the collection box 6 can be extracted and the spore powder in the collection box 6 can be processed. Then, the sealing plate 18 can be opened and the debris filter plate 3 can be cleaned through the sealing plate 18, thereby cleaning the inside of the mobile cart 1, so as to facilitate subsequent use.

[0027] Example 2: The technical solutions in this example that differ from Example 1 include:

[0028] The moving component includes four rotating shafts, which are fixedly installed at the four corners of the outer wall near the lower end of the moving trolley 1. Each of the four rotating shafts is fixedly equipped with a moving roller 13. The moving trolley 1 moves by rolling on the ground through the moving rollers 13.

[0029] The extraction component includes an exhaust fan 14, which is fixedly installed on the upper outer wall of the mobile cart 1. The output end of the exhaust fan 14 passes through the outer wall of the mobile cart 1 and is connected to the interior of the installation cavity 2. A rubber pipe 15 is fixedly installed on the output end of the exhaust fan 14. A funnel-shaped extraction head 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the rubber pipe 15 away from the exhaust fan 14. When the exhaust fan 14 is started, the exhaust fan 14 extracts air from the outside through the rubber pipe 15 and the extraction head 16. Then the extraction head 16 can be taken out and placed next to the Ganoderma lucidum that is releasing spore powder. When the exhaust fan 14 extracts air, it will suck in the spore powder.

[0030] The mounting cavity 2, located above the debris filter plate 3, has a cleaning hole 17 extending through its wall. A sealing plate 18 is connected to the cleaning hole 17 via a hinge. Opening the sealing plate 18 allows for cleaning of the debris filter plate 3, thereby cleaning the interior of the mobile trolley 1. A grid plate 19 is fixedly installed on the wall of the through hole 12, preventing external debris from entering the mounting cavity 2. A support groove is provided on the other side wall of the mounting cavity 2 corresponding to the support hole 5. One end of the collection box 6 extends into the support groove, and the two ends of the collection box 6 are supported by the support hole 5 and the support groove respectively. The opening of the collection groove 7 is set to abut against the bottom of the slope block 4, so that air and spore powder fall directly into the collection groove 7 under the obstruction of the slope block 4. The lower end of the discharge hole 10 is set to penetrate the lower surface of the collection box 6. The lower end of the discharge hole 10 is connected to the lower inner cavity of the installation cavity 2, so that the air in the collection groove 7 is filtered and directly transported to the lower inner cavity of the installation cavity 2, and then discharged through the through hole 12.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collection device, comprising a mobile trolley (1), wherein a moving component is provided at the bottom of the mobile trolley (1), and an extraction component is fixedly installed on the mobile trolley (1), characterized in that, The mobile cart (1) has an installation cavity (2) inside. A debris filter plate (3) is fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of the installation cavity (2). A ramp (4) is fixedly installed on the installation cavity (2) below the debris filter plate (3). A support hole (5) is opened through the cavity wall of the installation cavity (2) below the ramp (4). A collection box (6) is slidably connected in the support hole (5). A collection trough (7) with an inverted T shape is opened on the collection box (6). A water storage box (8) is fixedly installed in the collection trough (7). A food-grade non-fluorescent pulp paper block (9) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the water storage box (8). Two rows of discharge holes (10) are opened through the trough wall of the collection trough (7). A spore powder filter plate (11) is fixedly installed at the upper opening of the discharge hole (10). A through hole (12) is opened through the lower cavity wall of the installation cavity (2).

2. The Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component includes four rotating shafts, which are respectively fixedly installed at the four corners of the outer wall near the lower end of the moving trolley (1), and each of the four rotating shafts is fixedly installed with a moving roller (13).

3. The Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction assembly includes an exhaust fan (14), which is fixedly installed on the upper outer wall of the mobile trolley (1). The output end of the exhaust fan (14) passes through the outer wall of the mobile trolley (1) and is connected to the interior of the mounting cavity (2). A rubber pipe (15) is fixedly installed at the output end of the exhaust fan (14). A funnel-shaped extraction head (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the rubber pipe (15) away from the exhaust fan (14).

4. The Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning hole (17) is provided through the cavity wall of the mounting cavity (2) located above the debris filter plate (3). A sealing plate (18) is rotatably connected in the cleaning hole (17) via a hinge. A grid plate (19) is fixedly installed on the hole wall of the through hole (12).

5. The Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support groove is provided on the other side wall of the mounting cavity (2) corresponding to the position of the support hole (5), and one end of the collection box (6) extends into the support groove.

6. The Ganoderma lucidum spore powder collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening of the collection trough (7) is set in an abutting position with the bottom end of the slope block (4), and the lower end of the discharge hole (10) is set through the lower surface of the collection box (6). The lower end of the discharge hole (10) is connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the mounting cavity (2).

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