A chironomid larva breeding and collecting device

CN224722560UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08宋新华 +3
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521220057.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-16
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

在环境生物学的研究中,被广泛应用于生物监测,现有技术在对摇蚊幼虫进行采集时,一般采用网捞,从底泥中捞取摇蚊幼虫,并进行漂洗后,完成采集,其漂洗过程,一般为手动操作,从而导致了操作工作繁琐的问题

Benefits of technology

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting up a support base, drain pipe, bearing seat, movable water tank, cutting protrusion, cylindrical toothed ring, fixing rod, support plate, cylinder, movable plate, connecting rod, movable rod, movable rack, guide block, support rod, clamping block, iron ring and net bag, the automatic rinsing function is realized, thereby improving the convenience of collecting midge larvae and solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive operation caused by cumbersome operation.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a chironomus larvae breeds and gathers device, including support seat, the inner wall connection of support seat has the drain pipe, one end top of drain pipe is connected with the bearing seat, the outer wall connection of bearing seat has the movable water tank, the top of movable water tank is connected with the cylinder gear ring, the top of support seat is connected with the fixed link, the top of fixed link is connected with the support plate, the top of support plate is connected with the cylinder. This chironomus larvae breeds and gathers device, through the setting of support seat, drain pipe, bearing seat, movable water tank, cutting boss, cylinder gear ring, fixed link, support plate, cylinder, movable plate, connecting rod, movable rod, movable rack, guide block, support rod, clamping block, iron ring and net bag, realized the function of automatic rinsing, thereby improved the convenience of chironomus larvae collection work, solved the time -consuming and labor -intensive problem caused by the operation complicated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chironomid larvae technology, specifically to a chironomid larvae breeding and collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Chironomid larvae are a general term for the larvae of insects in the family Chironomidae of the order Diptera. They are an important food source for economically important fish and also the overwintering stage of chironomids. In environmental biology research, they are widely used for biomonitoring. Current techniques for collecting chironomid larvae generally involve netting them from the bottom sediment, followed by rinsing. This rinsing process is usually manual, leading to cumbersome operations. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems in the related technologies, this utility model proposes a midge larvae breeding and collection device to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technologies.

[0004] Therefore, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A device for raising and collecting midge larvae includes a support base, a drain pipe connected to the inner wall of the support base, a bearing seat connected to the top of one end of the drain pipe, a movable water tank connected to the outer wall of the bearing seat, a cylindrical gear ring connected to the top of the movable water tank, a fixed rod connected to the top of the support base, a support plate connected to the top of the fixed rod, a cylinder connected to the top of the support plate, a movable plate connected to the bottom of the piston rod of the cylinder, a connecting rod movably connected to the outer wall of the movable plate, a movable rod movably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, a movable rack movably connected to the bottom of the movable rod, and a guide block connected to the top of the support base on the inner wall of the movable rack.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the movable plate is connected to a support rod, the inner wall of the support rod is connected to a clamping block by a spiral spring, one end of the clamping block is connected to an iron ring, and the outer wall of the iron ring is connected to a net bag.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping blocks are symmetrically distributed in two parts.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the movable water tank is connected with cutting protrusions. The cutting protrusions are distributed in several groups at equal intervals, and each group of cutting protrusions is distributed in several groups at equal angles. The two groups of cutting protrusions connected to each other are staggered.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the movable rack is provided with a through groove, and the movable rack is slidably connected to the guide block through the through groove.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting rod and the movable rod are arranged in a "V" shape, and there are two sets of connecting rods and movable rods symmetrically distributed, with the two sets of connecting rods and movable rods being staggered front and back.

[0011] Preferably, the movable rack meshes with the cylindrical gear ring, and the movable rack and the cylindrical gear ring form a sliding structure.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by setting up a support base, drain pipe, bearing seat, movable water tank, cutting protrusion, cylindrical toothed ring, fixing rod, support plate, cylinder, movable plate, connecting rod, movable rod, movable rack, guide block, support rod, clamping block, iron ring and net bag, the automatic rinsing function is realized, thereby improving the convenience of collecting midge larvae and solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive operation caused by cumbersome operation. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a midge larvae breeding and collection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the support base of a midge larvae breeding and collection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the movable water tank of a midge larvae breeding and collection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the net bag of a midge larvae breeding and collection device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] In the picture:

[0019] 1. Support base; 2. Drain pipe; 3. Bearing seat; 4. Movable water tank; 5. Cutting protrusion; 6. Cylindrical gear ring; 7. Fixing rod; 8. Support plate; 9. Cylinder; 10. Movable plate; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Movable rod; 13. Movable rack; 14. Guide block; 15. Support rod; 16. Clamping block; 17. Iron ring; 18. Net bag. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0021] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a device for raising and collecting midge larvae is provided.

[0022] Example 1;

[0023] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the midge larvae breeding and collection device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a support base 1, a drain pipe 2 connected to the inner wall of the support base 1, a bearing seat 3 connected to the top of one end of the drain pipe 2, a movable water tank 4 connected to the outer wall of the bearing seat 3, a cylindrical gear ring 6 connected to the top of the movable water tank 4, a fixing rod 7 connected to the top of the support base 1, a support plate 8 connected to the top of the fixing rod 7, a cylinder 9 connected to the top of the support plate 8, a movable plate 10 connected to the bottom of the piston rod of the cylinder 9, and a connecting rod 11 movably connected to the outer wall of the movable plate 10. The bottom of the connecting rod 11 is movably connected to the movable rod 12, and the bottom of the movable rod 12 is movably connected to the movable rack 13. The inner wall of the movable rack 13 is provided with a guide block 14 connected to the top of the support base 1. This facilitates the sliding of the movable rack 13 through the connecting rod 11 and the movable rod 12 when the movable plate 10 descends. This causes the movable rack 13 to drive the cylindrical gear ring 6 to rotate, which in turn causes the cylindrical gear ring 6 to drive the movable water tank 4 to rotate for rinsing. This effectively improves the convenience of rinsing and thus improves the efficiency of collecting midge larvae.

[0024] In this embodiment, the connecting rod 11 and the movable rod 12 are arranged in a "V" shape, and there are two sets of symmetrically distributed connecting rods 11 and movable rods 12. The two sets of connecting rods 11 and movable rods 12 are staggered front and back, which facilitates the connecting rod 11 to drive the movable rod 12 to rotate in the opposite direction when rotating, thereby helping to convert the lifting power into lateral sliding power.

[0025] Furthermore, the inner wall of the movable rack 13 is provided with a through groove, and the movable rack 13 is slidably connected to the guide block 14 through the through groove, which facilitates the guiding work of the movable rack 13 and ensures that the movable rack 13 can perform effective lateral sliding work.

[0026] The movable rack 13 meshes with the cylindrical gear ring 6, and the movable rack 13 and the cylindrical gear ring 6 form a sliding structure, which facilitates the movable rack 13 to drive the cylindrical gear ring 6 to rotate after sliding.

[0027] Regarding how to cut the mud and sand, this embodiment further explains that the inner wall of the movable water tank 4 is connected with cutting protrusions 5. The cutting protrusions 5 are distributed in several groups at equal intervals, and each group of cutting protrusions 5 has several pieces distributed at equal angles. The two connected groups of cutting protrusions 5 are staggered, which makes it convenient for the movable water tank 4 to cut and disperse the mud and sand through the cutting protrusions 5 when it rotates, thereby improving the rinsing effect of midge larvae.

[0028] Based on the above embodiments, this utility model further explains that the bottom of the movable plate 10 is connected to a support rod 15, and the inner wall of the support rod 15 is connected to a clamping block 16 via a spiral spring. One end of the clamping block 16 is connected to an iron ring 17, and the outer wall of the iron ring 17 is connected to a net bag 18. This facilitates the deformation of the spiral spring after the clamping block 16 is rotated, and the iron ring 17 can be effectively clamped after the clamping block 16 is reset and rotated by the elasticity of the spiral spring, thus facilitating the installation of the net bag 18.

[0029] Among them, there are two clamping blocks 16 symmetrically distributed, which effectively improves the stability of clamping and positioning.

[0030] To facilitate understanding of the above-mentioned technical solutions of this utility model, the working principle or operation method of this utility model in actual process will be described in detail below.

[0031] In practical application, firstly, the clamping block 16 is rotated so that the iron ring 17 can drive the net bag 18 to be installed inside the two clamping blocks 16. Then, the cylinder 9 is started, so that the cylinder 9 drives the movable plate 10 to descend, so that the movable plate 10 drives the net bag 18 to fall into the movable water tank 4. When the movable plate 10 descends, it drives the connecting rod 11 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 11 drives the movable rod 12 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the movable rod 12 drives the movable rack 13 to slide laterally under the guidance of the guide block 14. Thus, the movable rack 13 drives the cylindrical gear ring 6 to rotate, so that the cylindrical gear ring 6 drives the movable water tank 4 to rotate, and then the midge larvae in the net bag 18 are rinsed and collected.

[0032] In summary, by utilizing the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model, the convenience and efficiency of rinsing are effectively improved through automatic rinsing.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for raising and collecting midge larvae, characterized in that, The system includes a support base (1), with a drain pipe (2) connected to the inner wall of the support base (1). A bearing seat (3) is connected to the top of one end of the drain pipe (2). A movable water tank (4) is connected to the outer wall of the bearing seat (3). A cylindrical gear ring (6) is connected to the top of the movable water tank (4). A fixed rod (7) is connected to the top of the support base (1). A support plate (8) is connected to the top of the fixed rod (7). A cylinder (9) is connected to the top of the support plate (8). A movable plate (10) is connected to the bottom of the piston rod of the cylinder (9). A connecting rod (11) is movably connected to the outer wall of the movable plate (10). A movable rod (12) is movably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (11). A movable rack (13) is movably connected to the bottom of the movable rod (12). A guide block (14) connected to the top of the support base (1) is provided on the inner wall of the movable rack (13).

2. The midge larvae rearing and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the movable plate (10) is connected to a support rod (15), and the inner wall of the support rod (15) is connected to a clamping block (16) by a spiral spring. One end of the clamping block (16) is connected to an iron ring (17), and the outer wall of the iron ring (17) is connected to a net bag (18).

3. The midge larvae rearing and collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamping blocks (16) are symmetrically distributed in two.

4. The midge larvae rearing and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the active water tank (4) is connected with cutting protrusions (5). The cutting protrusions (5) are distributed in several groups at equal intervals, and each group of cutting protrusions (5) is distributed at equal angles. The two groups of cutting protrusions (5) connected to each other are staggered.

5. The midge larvae rearing and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the movable rack (13) is provided with a through groove, and the movable rack (13) is slidably connected to the guide block (14) through the through groove.

6. The midge larvae rearing and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting rod (11) and the movable rod (12) are arranged in a "V" shape, and there are two sets of symmetrically distributed connecting rods (11) and movable rods (12), and the two sets of connecting rods (11) and movable rods (12) are staggered front and back.

7. The midge larvae rearing and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable rack (13) meshes with the cylindrical gear ring (6), and the movable rack (13) and the cylindrical gear ring (6) form a sliding structure.