Peanut processing pretreatment device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522228504.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-22
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述专利在使用者进行使用时,对花生的翻动揉搓范围有限,出现花生局部堆积现象,造成堆积区域杂质无法有效脱离,除杂均匀性差,且使用者无法实现清洗水与杂质的顺畅分离,过滤效率低下且易引发二次污染,这样就会影响使用者对花生的加工
1、通过电机,且电机通过连接块稳定固定于保护壳内,运行时震动小、稳定性强,其输出轴驱动混合板及表面多个混合杆高速转动,混合杆能对处理装置主体内的花生进行全方位翻动揉搓,可快速去除花生表面附着的泥沙、碎壳等杂质,还能避免花生因局部堆积导致的除杂不均问题,第一镂空开口可精准过滤搅拌过程中分离出的细小杂质,同时允许清洗水顺畅通过,实现杂质与花生的高效分离。
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Figure CN224722634U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of peanut processing technology, and in particular to a pretreatment device for peanut processing. Background Technology
[0002] Peanut processing refers to the process of using peanuts as raw materials and transforming them into products that meet different needs through a series of physical, chemical, or biological technologies. Its core purpose is to increase the added value of peanuts, extend their shelf life, enrich product forms, and meet consumers' application needs in food, industry, and other fields.
[0003] An investigation revealed that a Chinese utility model patent, CN112273674A, discloses a peanut cleaning device for agricultural use. The device includes a base on which a cleaning frame is fixedly mounted, with a feed inlet at the top. The cleaning frame contains a peanut cleaning assembly, comprising a baffle, a fixed plate, a feeding channel, a vibrating plate, a water pipe, a water pump, a discharge outlet, a drain outlet, a cleaning brush, a nozzle, a fixed frame, a movable plate, a drive motor, a drive shaft, a first helical gear, a second helical gear, a transmission shaft, a turntable, a connecting rod, a push rod, and a fixed block. During cleaning, peanuts are fed into the cleaning frame through the feed inlet and fall onto the vibrating plate under the action of the baffle and feeding channel. The peanuts move along the vibrating plate, and the drive motor, through the helical gear set, drives the transmission shaft and turntable to rotate, which in turn drives the push rod and fixed block to move left and right. This causes the movable plate and fixed frame to vibrate, and the cleaning brush on the fixed frame and vibrating plate cleans the peanuts. Simultaneously, the water pump sprays water from the nozzle through the water pipe.
[0004] When users use the aforementioned patent, the range of turning and kneading of peanuts is limited, resulting in localized accumulation of peanuts. This makes it difficult to effectively remove impurities from the accumulated areas, leading to poor uniformity in impurity removal. Furthermore, users cannot smoothly separate the washing water from the impurities, resulting in low filtration efficiency and a high risk of secondary pollution. This will affect the user's processing of peanuts.
[0005] Therefore, there is a particular need for a pretreatment device for peanut processing. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pretreatment device for peanut processing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pretreatment device for peanut processing, comprising a processing device body, a docking block fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the processing device body, and a processing mechanism installed on the side surface of the docking block; The processing mechanism includes a connecting frame, a protective shell fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting frame, a connecting block fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protective shell, a motor fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, a mixing plate fixedly sleeved at the top of the output shaft of the motor, a retaining ring sleeved on the upper surface of the main body of the processing device, a limiting support docking rod fixedly connected to the inner surface of the retaining ring, a filter cleaning plate fixedly connected to the inner surface of the limiting support docking rod, a first hollow opening through the inner surface of the filter cleaning plate, a processing storage shell fixedly connected to one side of the main body of the processing device, a controller fixedly connected to one side of the main body of the processing device, and a piston limitedly engaged on the side surface of the main body of the processing device.
[0008] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve ring, and the handle is connected to the main body of the processing device through the sleeve ring.
[0009] Preferably, a support foot is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main body of the processing device, and the support foot is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the main body of the processing device as the axis of symmetry.
[0010] Preferably, the inner surface of the processed storage shell is fixedly connected with a partition plate, and there are multiple partition plates that are parallel to each other.
[0011] Preferably, a mixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing plate, and the number of mixing rods is multiple.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting support docking rod is connected to the main body of the processing device through a sleeve ring, and the limiting support docking rod is arranged around the sleeve ring as the center point.
[0013] Preferably, the motor is connected to the protective shell via a connecting block, and the connecting block is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the motor as the axis of symmetry.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. The motor is stably fixed inside the protective shell by a connecting block, resulting in low vibration and high stability during operation. Its output shaft drives the mixing plate and multiple mixing rods on the surface to rotate at high speed. The mixing rods can tumble and knead the peanuts in the main body of the processing device in all directions, which can quickly remove impurities such as mud and broken shells attached to the surface of the peanuts. It can also avoid the problem of uneven impurity removal caused by local accumulation of peanuts. The first hollow opening can accurately filter the fine impurities separated during the stirring process, while allowing the washing water to pass through smoothly, so as to achieve efficient separation of impurities from peanuts.
[0015] 2. The ergonomically designed handle fixed to one side of the socket ring allows operators to quickly install and remove the filter cleaning plate, facilitating the cleaning of filtered impurities or rinsing of the cleaning plate. The limiting piston on the side of the main body of the processing device can be quickly opened, facilitating the discharge of cleaning wastewater and the separation of impurities without disassembling the main body of the equipment, simplifying the operation process. The symmetrically arranged support feet at the bottom of the main body of the processing device provide balanced support, forming a double stability structure with the bottom connecting block, preventing the equipment from shifting or tilting during motor operation. The protective shell effectively protects the motor and connecting block, isolating them from dust, moisture, and impurities generated during peanut processing, reducing the risk of motor failure. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the processing device; 2. Docking block; 3. Processing mechanism; 301. Connecting frame; 302. Protective shell; 303. Connecting block; 304. Motor; 305. Mixing plate; 306. Mixing rod; 307. Sleeve ring; 308. Limiting support docking rod; 309. Filter cleaning plate; 310. First hollow opening; 311. Handle; 312. Processing storage shell; 313. Partition plate; 314. Controller; 315. Piston; 4. Support foot. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a pretreatment device for peanut processing, including a processing device body, a docking block fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the processing device body, and a processing mechanism installed on the side surface of the docking block; The processing mechanism includes a connecting frame, a protective shell fixedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting frame, a connecting block fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protective shell, a motor fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, a mixing plate fixedly sleeved at the top of the output shaft of the motor, a retaining ring sleeved on the upper surface of the main body of the processing device, a limiting support docking rod fixedly connected to the inner surface of the retaining ring, a filter cleaning plate fixedly connected to the inner surface of the limiting support docking rod, a first hollow opening through the inner surface of the filter cleaning plate, a processing storage shell fixedly connected to one side of the main body of the processing device, a controller fixedly connected to one side of the main body of the processing device, and a piston limitedly engaged on the side surface of the main body of the processing device.
[0020] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve ring, and the handle is connected to the main body of the processing device through the sleeve ring. The handle is wrapped with non-slip rubber material with a textured surface. When loading and unloading the filter cleaning plate, the operator can apply force through the handle to avoid hand slippage. At the same time, the length and curvature of the handle are ergonomically designed, and it is not easy to cause fatigue when holding it for a long time. It is convenient to clean or replace the filter cleaning plate regularly, improving the convenience and safety of operation.
[0021] Furthermore, a support foot is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main body of the processing device, and the support foot is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the main body of the processing device as the axis of symmetry. The bottom of the support foot is equipped with a wear-resistant rubber pad, which can increase the friction with the ground and prevent the device from shifting when the motor vibrates during operation.
[0022] Furthermore, the inner surface of the processing storage shell is fixedly connected with a partition plate, and there are multiple partition plates that are parallel to each other. The partition plates divide the interior of the processing storage shell into multiple independent storage spaces, which can be used to store peanuts to be cleaned, cleaned peanuts, and tools such as brushes and cleaning agents used in the pre-processing process, so as to achieve classified storage of materials and tools.
[0023] Furthermore, a number of mixing rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing plate. The mixing rods are arranged in a spiral shape on the surface of the mixing plate. When the motor drives the mixing plate to rotate, the mixing rods can stir and turn the peanuts in the main body of the processing device in all directions, increasing the contact area between the peanuts and the washing water and the filter cleaning plate.
[0024] Furthermore, the limiting support docking rod is connected to the main body of the processing device through a sleeve ring, and the limiting support docking rod is arranged around the sleeve ring as the center point. The arranged surrounding limiting support docking rod can fix and support the filter cleaning plate from multiple directions, so that the filter cleaning plate remains horizontal and stable during peanut stirring and will not tilt or shake due to material impact.
[0025] Furthermore, the motor is connected to the protective shell via connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the motor as the axis of symmetry. The symmetrical connecting blocks can firmly fix the motor inside the protective shell, preventing the motor from loosening or shifting when running at high speed. The connecting blocks are made of high-strength alloy material, which has good load-bearing and vibration resistance performance, and can effectively disperse the vibration and impact force generated by the motor during operation, reduce damage to the protective shell and the entire processing mechanism, and extend the service life of the motor.
[0026] Working principle: When the user needs to use a peanut processing pretreatment device, the operator puts the peanuts to be pretreated into the processing storage shell on one side of the main body of the device. Using multiple parallel partitions inside the processing storage shell, the peanuts to be treated are stored separately from the pretreated finished products and processing tools to avoid cross-contamination of materials. After completing the material sorting before pretreatment, the device is placed on a flat ground. Stable support is achieved by the support feet symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the main body of the device with the vertical center line as the axis of symmetry, which prevents the equipment from shifting during operation. Check the installation status of the connecting frame and protective shell in the processing mechanism to ensure that the motor is firmly connected to the protective shell through the symmetrically set connecting blocks. After completing the equipment debugging, the operator holds the handle on one side of the sleeve ring and puts the sleeve ring into the upper surface of the main body of the processing device. At this time, the limiting support connecting rod, which is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the sleeve ring and surrounds the sleeve ring as the center point, drives the filter cleaning plate to be installed in place at the same time. Ensure that the filter cleaning plate is horizontal and stable, and add an appropriate amount of peanuts to be pre-treated and cleaning water into the main body of the processing device. The motor is started by the controller on one side of the main body of the processing device. The motor output shaft drives the mixing plate, which is fixedly sleeved at the top, to rotate. Multiple mixing rods fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing plate stir and knead the peanuts in all directions, separating the mud, sand, shell fragments and other impurities from the peanuts. During the stirring process, the separated fine impurities fall to the bottom of the main body of the processing device through the first hollow opening on the inner surface of the filter cleaning plate. The cleaning water is simultaneously circulated or temporarily stored through the first hollow opening, completing the filtration and separation of peanuts and impurities. After the pretreatment is completed, the controller is turned off to stop the motor. The piston, which is limited and locked on the side surface of the main body of the processing device, is opened to discharge the impurities and wastewater at the bottom, completing the pollutant cleaning. The sleeve ring and filter cleaning plate are removed by holding the handle. The pretreated clean peanuts are taken out of the main body of the processing device and can be placed in the finished product section of the processing and storage shell. The filter cleaning plate is rinsed and cleaned and then reset, completing the entire peanut pretreatment process.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pretreatment device for peanut processing, comprising a processing device body (1), characterized in that: A docking block (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main body (1) of the processing device, and a processing mechanism (3) is installed on the side surface of the docking block (2). The processing mechanism (3) includes a connecting frame (301), a protective shell (302) is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the connecting frame (301), a connecting block (303) is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the protective shell (302), a motor (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (303), a mixing plate (305) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the output shaft of the motor (304), and a sleeve ring (307) is limitedly sleeved on the upper surface of the processing device body (1). The inner ring of the sleeve ring (307) is... A limiting support docking rod (308) is fixedly connected to the surface. A filter cleaning plate (309) is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the limiting support docking rod (308). A first hollow opening (310) is opened through the inner ring surface of the filter cleaning plate (309). A processing storage shell (312) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing device body (1). A controller (314) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing device body (1). A piston (315) is limited and snapped onto the side surface of the processing device body (1).
2. The pretreatment device for peanut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (311) is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve (307), and the handle (311) is connected to the main body (1) of the processing device through the sleeve (307).
3. The pretreatment device for peanut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the main body (1) of the processing device is fixedly connected with a support foot (4), and the support foot (4) is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the main body (1) of the processing device as the axis of symmetry.
4. The pretreatment device for peanut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the processing storage shell (312) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (313), and there are multiple partition plates (313) that are parallel to each other.
5. The pretreatment device for peanut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mixing plate (305) is fixedly connected with a mixing rod (306), and there are multiple mixing rods (306).
6. The pretreatment device for peanut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting support docking rod (308) is connected to the processing device body (1) through the sleeve ring (307), and the limiting support docking rod (308) is arranged around the sleeve ring (307) as the center point.
7. The pretreatment device for peanut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (304) is connected to the protective shell (302) via a connecting block (303), and the connecting block (303) is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the motor (304) as the axis of symmetry.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Agricultural peanut cleaning device
CN112273674A