A device for controlling temperature of a deer antler mushroom drying room
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521815030.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-26
AI Technical Summary
传统的烘干房往往采用人工定时查看温度并手动调节加热设备的方式来控制温度,这种方式不仅效率低下,而且很难做到实时精准把控温度,容易出现温度过高导致鹿茸菇营养成分流失、外观焦糊,或者温度过低致使烘干时间过长、鹿茸菇发霉变质等问题
1、本实用新型中,通过设置智能控温机构,智能控制器接收温度传感器实时监测到的烘干房内温度数据,并与预先设定的适宜鹿茸菇烘干的温度范围进行对比,当温度低于设定下限值时,智能控制器控制加热元件工作,对烘干房内进行加热升温,当温度高于设定上限值时,智能控制器控制排气扇启动,借助排风管排出热空气,同时外界空气经进风管进入烘干房,这个过程能够实现对烘干房内温度的精准智能控制,确保鹿茸菇在适宜的温度环境下进行烘干,有效避免了因温度过高导致鹿茸菇营养成分流失、外观焦糊或者温度过低造成烘干时间过长、发霉变质等问题,极大提高了鹿茸菇烘干的质量和效率,同时进风管内的过滤组件可以阻拦外界空气中的灰尘、杂质以及部分有害微生物等进入烘干房,保障了烘干房内空气的洁净度,进一步提升了鹿茸菇烘干后的品质,使其外观更加干净、卫生,符合高品质产品的要求。
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Figure CN224722638U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying room technology, and in particular to an intelligent temperature control device for drying mushrooms. Background Technology
[0002] In the drying process of deer antler mushrooms, precise temperature control plays a crucial role in ensuring the quality of the dried mushrooms. Traditional drying rooms often rely on manual temperature checks and adjustments of heating equipment at set times. This method is not only inefficient but also makes it difficult to achieve real-time, precise temperature control. Problems such as excessively high temperatures leading to nutrient loss and scorching, or excessively low temperatures causing prolonged drying times and mold growth and spoilage, are common. Furthermore, when the drying room is ventilated, dust, impurities, and various microorganisms from the outside air enter the drying room, adhering to the deer antler mushrooms and affecting their quality. They may even multiply and further damage the drying environment, impacting the drying effect. Currently, there is a lack of devices on the market that can efficiently and intelligently control the temperature inside the drying room while effectively filtering the air entering. Therefore, this invention proposes an intelligent temperature control device for deer antler mushroom drying rooms. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and to propose an intelligent temperature control device for drying mushrooms.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an intelligent temperature control device for a deer antler mushroom drying room, comprising a drying room and an intelligent temperature control mechanism. The intelligent temperature control mechanism includes an intelligent controller, an exhaust pipe, an inlet pipe, an exhaust fan, a heating element, and a temperature sensor. A filter assembly is installed inside the inlet pipe. The exhaust pipe and the inlet pipe are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the drying room, respectively. The exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying room and is located at the exhaust pipe. The heating element and the temperature sensor are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the drying room. The exhaust fan, the heating element, and the temperature sensor are all electrically connected to the intelligent controller.
[0005] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a square box and an activated carbon block. The activated carbon block is inserted inside the square box. The bottom of the square box has filter holes. The surface of the air inlet pipe has a slot. The square box is inserted into the slot. The top of the square box is fixedly connected to a fixing plate. The square box is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe through the fixing plate and the fixing assembly.
[0006] Preferably, the fixing component includes a fixing block, the fixing block is internally threaded with a lead screw, the top end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to a knob, and a locking block is rotatably connected to the surface of the lead screw near the top, the locking block abutting against the fixing plate.
[0007] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe, and the baffle is located on one side of the opening of the square box.
[0008] Preferably, a sealing ring is provided between the fixing plate and the outer wall of the air inlet pipe, and the sealing ring is made of elastic rubber.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the card block that abuts against the fixing plate, and a limiting groove is formed on the fixing plate at the position corresponding to the limiting rod, with the limiting rod inserted inside the limiting groove.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this utility model, by setting up an intelligent temperature control mechanism, the intelligent controller receives the temperature data in the drying room monitored in real time by the temperature sensor and compares it with the preset suitable temperature range for drying deer antler mushrooms. When the temperature is lower than the set lower limit, the intelligent controller controls the heating element to work and heat up the drying room. When the temperature is higher than the set upper limit, the intelligent controller controls the exhaust fan to start and exhausts the hot air through the exhaust pipe. At the same time, outside air enters the drying room through the air inlet pipe. This process can achieve precise and intelligent control of the temperature in the drying room, ensuring that the deer antler mushrooms are dried in a suitable temperature environment. This effectively avoids problems such as loss of nutrients and scorching of the deer antler mushrooms due to excessively high temperatures, or excessively long drying time and mold and deterioration due to excessively low temperatures. This greatly improves the quality and efficiency of drying deer antler mushrooms. At the same time, the filter component in the air inlet pipe can block dust, impurities and some harmful microorganisms in the outside air from entering the drying room, ensuring the cleanliness of the air in the drying room and further improving the quality of the dried deer antler mushrooms, making them cleaner and more hygienic in appearance, meeting the requirements of high-quality products.
[0011] 2. In this utility model, through the cooperation of the fixing component and the fixing plate, the screw is rotated by turning the knob. When the screw rotates, it moves up and down, which in turn moves the locking block connected to it up and down. When the locking block abuts against the fixing plate, the square box can be fixed in the slot of the air inlet pipe, ensuring the stability of the filter component. When the activated carbon block needs to be replaced, the knob is turned in the opposite direction to make the locking block disengage from the fixing plate, so that the square box can be easily pulled out for replacement. This makes it easy to fix and disassemble the square box, improving the convenience of subsequent activated carbon block replacement. This fixing component has a simple structure and is easy to operate. No complicated tools are required, and operators can easily complete the replacement of activated carbon blocks. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of an intelligent temperature control device for drying mushrooms. Figure 2 The present invention provides a right view of an intelligent temperature control device for a deer antler mushroom drying room; Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of an intelligent temperature control device for drying mushrooms is provided for this utility model. Figure 4 This is a partially exploded schematic diagram of an intelligent temperature control device for drying mushrooms.
[0013] Legend: 1. Drying chamber; 2. Intelligent temperature control mechanism; 201. Intelligent controller; 202. Exhaust duct; 203. Inlet duct; 204. Exhaust fan; 205. Heating element; 206. Temperature sensor; 3. Filter assembly; 301. Square box; 302. Filter hole; 303. Activated carbon block; 304. Fixing plate; 4. Groove; 5. Fixing assembly; 501. Fixing block; 502. Lead screw; 503. Locking block; 504. Knob; 6. Sealing ring; 7. Limiting groove; 8. Limiting rod; 9. Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0014] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0015] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0016] Example 1: As Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent temperature control device for a deer antler mushroom drying room 1, including a drying room 1 and an intelligent temperature control mechanism 2. The intelligent temperature control mechanism 2 includes an intelligent controller 201, an exhaust pipe 202, an inlet pipe 203, an exhaust fan 204, a heating element 205, and a temperature sensor 206. A filter assembly 3 is installed inside the inlet pipe 203. The exhaust pipe 202 and the inlet pipe 203 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the drying room 1, respectively. The exhaust fan 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying room 1 and is located at the exhaust pipe 202. The heating element 205 and the temperature sensor 206... 6 is fixedly connected to the internal side wall of the drying room 1. The exhaust fan 204, heating element 205, and temperature sensor 206 are all electrically connected to the intelligent controller 201. The filter assembly 3 includes a square box 301 and an activated carbon block 303. The activated carbon block 303 is inserted into the inside of the square box 301. The bottom of the square box 301 has a filter hole 302. The surface of the air inlet pipe 203 has a slot 4. The square box 301 is inserted into the slot 4. The top of the square box 301 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 304. The square box 301 is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe 203 through the fixing plate 304 and the fixing assembly 5.
[0017] The beneficial effects achieved in this embodiment 1 are as follows: By setting up an intelligent temperature control mechanism 2, the intelligent controller 201 receives the temperature data in the drying room 1 monitored in real time by the temperature sensor 206 and compares it with the preset suitable temperature range for drying deer antler mushrooms. When the temperature is lower than the set lower limit, the intelligent controller 201 controls the heating element 205 to work and heat up the drying room 1. When the temperature is higher than the set upper limit, the intelligent controller 201 controls the exhaust fan 204 to start, and exhausts hot air through the exhaust pipe 202. At the same time, outside air enters the drying room through the air inlet pipe 203. 1. This process enables precise and intelligent temperature control within the drying chamber 1, ensuring that the antler mushrooms are dried in a suitable temperature environment. This effectively avoids problems such as nutrient loss and scorching due to excessively high temperatures, or prolonged drying time and mold growth due to excessively low temperatures, greatly improving the quality and efficiency of antler mushroom drying. A filter assembly 3, containing a square box 301 and activated carbon blocks 303, is installed within the air inlet duct 203. Utilizing the strong adsorption properties of the activated carbon blocks 303, odors, harmful gases, and some minute impurities and microorganisms in the outside air are effectively adsorbed. The air is first purified by the activated carbon blocks 303 and then enters the drying chamber 1 through the filter holes 302 at the bottom of the square box 301. This ensures that the air entering the drying chamber 1 is cleaner, preventing unclean outside air from adversely affecting the drying quality of the antler mushrooms. This helps improve the quality of the dried antler mushrooms, making them cleaner in appearance and purer in aroma, while reducing quality risks caused by microbial growth and ensuring that the drying operation is carried out in a relatively high-quality air environment.
[0018] Example 2: Figure 4 As shown, the fixing component 5 includes a fixing block 501, a screw rod 502 is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixing block 501, a knob 504 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod 502, a locking block 503 is rotatably connected to the surface of the screw rod 502 near the top, the locking block 503 abuts against the fixing plate 304, a baffle 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 203, the baffle 9 is located on one side of the opening of the square box 301, a sealing ring 6 is provided between the fixing plate 304 and the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 203, the sealing ring 6 is made of elastic rubber, a limiting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the locking block 503 that abuts against the fixing plate 304, a limiting groove 7 is opened on the fixing plate 304 corresponding to the position of the limiting rod 8, and the limiting rod 8 is inserted into the limiting groove 7.
[0019] The beneficial effects achieved in this embodiment 2 are as follows: Through the cooperation of the fixing component 5 and the fixing plate 304, the screw 502 is rotated by rotating the knob 504. When the screw 502 rotates, it moves up and down, thereby driving the locking block 503 connected to it to move up and down. When the locking block 503 abuts against the fixing plate 304, the square box 301 can be fixed in the slot 4 of the air inlet pipe 203, ensuring the stability of the filter component 3. When the activated carbon block 303 needs to be replaced, the knob 504 is rotated in the opposite direction to make the locking block 503 disengage from the fixing plate 304, so that the square box 301 can be easily pulled out for replacement. This facilitates the fixing and disassembly of the square box 301, improving the convenience of replacing the activated carbon block 303 in the future. This fixing component 5 has a simple structure and is easy to operate, without the need for complicated tools. Operators can easily... After the activated carbon block 303 is replaced, the baffle 9 on the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 203 can further prevent air from directly impacting the activated carbon block 303 in the square box 301, preventing the activated carbon block 303 from falling out of the square box 301, so that the air passes through the activated carbon block 303 more evenly for filtration, improving the filtration efficiency. The sealing ring 6 between the fixing plate 304 and the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 203 can effectively prevent air from leaking from the gaps, preventing unfiltered air from entering the drying room 1, further ensuring the filtration quality of the air entering the drying room 1. When the locking block 503 is fixed to the square box 301 with the fixing plate 304, the limiting rod 8 is inserted into the limiting groove 7, which can limit the locking block 503 and prevent the locking block 503 from rotating due to vibration or other reasons, thus affecting the fixing effect of the square box 301.
[0020] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: In use, the intelligent controller 201 first presets the temperature range parameters suitable for different stages of drying the antler mushrooms. The temperature sensor 206 monitors the temperature at various locations within the drying chamber 1 in real time and transmits the temperature signal to the intelligent controller 201. When the intelligent controller 201 determines that the temperature inside the drying chamber 1 is lower than the set lower limit temperature, it sends a start signal to the heating element 205. The heating element 205 starts working, converting electrical energy into heat energy to heat the air inside the drying chamber 1, raising the temperature to a suitable range. When the temperature exceeds the set upper limit temperature, the intelligent controller 201 controls the exhaust fan 204 to start. The hot air inside the drying chamber 1 is discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe 202 under the action of the exhaust fan 204. At the same time, outside air enters the drying chamber 1 through the air inlet pipe 203. The air entering the air inlet pipe 203 first encounters the filter assembly 3. The air is filtered through the filter holes 302 on the square box 301. The filtered air flows through the activated carbon block 303 inside the square box 301. The activated carbon block 303, with its porous structure, filters the air... The filter adsorbs and filters out odors, harmful gases, some microorganisms, and tiny impurities, ensuring that the air entering the drying room 1 is purified. The filter assembly 3 is fixed to the air inlet duct 203 by the fixing assembly 5. During installation, the square box 301 is inserted into the slot 4 of the air inlet duct 203, so that the fixing plate 304 is in the appropriate position. Then, the knob 504 is turned, the screw 502 rotates and drives the locking block 503 to move downward. The locking block 503 is rotated and makes it press against the fixing plate 304. At the same time, the limiting rod 8 is inserted into the limiting groove 7 to further ensure... To ensure the accuracy and stability of the fixing, and to complete the fixing operation, when it is necessary to replace the activated carbon block 303, turn the knob 504 in the opposite direction. The screw 502 will drive the locking block 503 to move upward and disengage from the fixing plate 304. Then, turn the locking block 503 to pull out the square box 301 for replacement. After that, fix the new filter component 3 according to the above installation steps. Through this cyclical work process, intelligent and precise control of the temperature in the deer antler mushroom drying room 1 and effective filtration of the incoming air are achieved, ensuring that the deer antler mushroom drying work is completed efficiently and with high quality.
[0021] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A smart temperature control device for drying mushrooms, comprising a drying room (1), a smart temperature control mechanism (2), and a fixing component (5), characterized in that: The intelligent temperature control mechanism (2) includes an intelligent controller (201), an exhaust pipe (202), an air inlet pipe (203), an exhaust fan (204), a heating element (205), and a temperature sensor (206). A filter assembly (3) is provided inside the air inlet pipe (203). The exhaust pipe (202) and the air inlet pipe (203) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the drying chamber (1), respectively. The exhaust fan (204) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber (1) and is located at the exhaust pipe (202). The heating element (205) and the temperature sensor (206) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the drying chamber (1). The exhaust fan (204), the heating element (205), and the temperature sensor (206) are all electrically connected to the intelligent controller (201).
2. The intelligent temperature control device for the deer antler mushroom drying room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (3) includes a square box (301) and an activated carbon block (303). The activated carbon block (303) is inserted inside the square box (301). A filter hole (302) is provided on the bottom of the square box (301). A slot (4) is provided on the surface of the air inlet pipe (203). The square box (301) is inserted into the slot (4). A fixing plate (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the square box (301). The square box (301) is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe (203) through the fixing plate (304) and the fixing assembly (5).
3. The intelligent temperature control device for the deer antler mushroom drying room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (5) includes a fixing block (501), the fixing block (501) is internally threaded with a lead screw (502), the top end of the lead screw (502) is fixedly connected with a knob (504), and a locking block (503) is rotatably connected to the surface of the lead screw (502) near the top, the locking block (503) abutting against the fixing plate (304).
4. The intelligent temperature control device for the deer antler mushroom drying room according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (203), and the baffle (9) is located on one side of the opening of the square box (301).
5. The intelligent temperature control device for the deer antler mushroom drying room according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing ring (6) is provided between the fixing plate (304) and the outer wall of the air inlet pipe (203), and the sealing ring (6) is made of elastic rubber.
6. The intelligent temperature control device for the deer antler mushroom drying room according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the card block (503) that abuts against the fixed plate (304) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (8). A limiting groove (7) is opened on the fixed plate (304) at the position corresponding to the limiting rod (8). The limiting rod (8) is inserted into the limiting groove (7).