Uniform feeding anti-blocking lentinus edodes handle removing device

CN224722643UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08凤阳中益农业股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521843559.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-28
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过将待去柄的适量香菇先倒在储料箱内,使一部分香菇通过矩形槽掉入给料槽内,使气缸的输出端通过连接板带动给料板在给料腔体的内腔向左运动,使得给料槽内的香菇向左移动,并使给料板逐渐堵上矩形槽,使得储料箱内的香菇不会掉入给料腔体内,当给料槽移动到下料槽上方位置,使给料槽内的香菇通过下料槽和下料漏斗掉入香菇剪柄机内,即可达到通过给料结构将香菇输送到香菇剪柄机内,进而避免给料过多导致香菇剪柄机堵塞的目的;

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device is removed to even feeding preventable block of lentinus edodes handle, it includes lentinus edodes handle cutting machine: the right side of lentinus edodes handle cutting machine is provided with fixed bolster, the top fixed mounting of fixed bolster has the feeding cavity, the top fixed connection of feeding cavity has the storage tank. The utility model discloses through the appropriate lentinus edodes of being removed handle first pours in the storage tank, makes a part of lentinus edodes to drop into the feeding groove through the rectangular groove, makes the output end of air cylinder drive the feeding plate in the inner chamber of feeding cavity to move left through the connecting plate, makes the lentinus edodes in feeding groove move left, and makes the feeding plate gradually block up the rectangular groove, makes the lentinus edodes in the storage tank not drop into the feeding cavity, when feeding groove moves to the position above the discharge groove, makes the lentinus edodes in feeding groove drop into lentinus edodes handle through the discharge groove and the discharge hopper, can reach the purpose that the lentinus edodes is transported to lentinus edodes handle through the feeding structure, and then avoids the purpose that the lentinus edodes handle is blocked due to too much feeding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mushroom stem removal technology, and in particular relates to a mushroom stem removal device that can uniformly feed and prevent clogging. Background Technology

[0002] The shiitake mushroom stem trimming machine (also known as the shiitake mushroom stem removal machine or stem trimming machine) is the core equipment for post-harvest processing of shiitake mushrooms. It is mainly used to automatically remove the stems of shiitake mushrooms (commonly known as "stem trimming" or "foot trimming"), processing fresh shiitake mushrooms into standardized cap products that meet market or deep processing needs. It replaces traditional manual stem trimming with mechanical structure, greatly improving processing efficiency and reducing labor intensity. It is a key piece of equipment for large-scale shiitake mushroom processing.

[0003] The shiitake mushroom stem trimming machine mainly consists of a conveyor belt structure, a rolling brush, a cutting mechanism, and a drive structure. The conveyor belt has several round holes, which allow the rolling brush to guide the shiitake mushroom stems into the holes. Then, the cutting mechanism trims the stems. When the shiitake mushrooms are poured onto the conveyor belt, not too many mushrooms should be poured at a time, otherwise blockage will occur. Therefore, a shiitake mushroom stem trimming device that can feed evenly and prevent blockage is needed. The feeding structure can transport the shiitake mushrooms into the shiitake mushroom stem trimming machine, thereby avoiding blockage caused by excessive feeding. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mushroom stem-removing device that provides uniform feeding and prevents clogging. It can transport mushrooms into the mushroom stem-removing machine through a feeding structure, thereby avoiding excessive feeding that could cause clogging of the mushroom stem-removing machine, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A mushroom stem removal device with uniform feeding and anti-clogging function, comprising a mushroom stem trimming machine: a fixed support is provided on the right side of the mushroom stem trimming machine, a feeding chamber is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed support, a storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding chamber, a feeding plate is provided in the inner cavity of the feeding chamber, the feeding plate is used in conjunction with the feeding chamber, a feeding groove is opened on the surface of the feeding plate, a rectangular groove is opened on the top of the feeding chamber, a discharge groove is opened at the bottom of the feeding chamber, a discharge funnel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding chamber, the discharge funnel is used in conjunction with the discharge groove, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the feeding plate, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed support, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0006] Preferably, a limiting slider is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding plate, and a limiting groove is formed on the surface of the feeding cavity.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting slider is slidably connected to the limiting groove, and the surface of the storage box is rotatably connected to a lid.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding funnel is located above the feed inlet of the mushroom stem trimming machine, and the rectangular groove is aligned with the storage box on a vertical line.

[0009] Preferably, both ends of the feeding chamber are open, and the connecting plate is located inside the feeding chamber.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model first pours an appropriate amount of shiitake mushrooms to be stemmed into a storage box, allowing some of the mushrooms to fall into the feeding trough through a rectangular groove. The output end of the cylinder drives the feeding plate to move to the left in the inner cavity of the feeding chamber through a connecting plate, causing the shiitake mushrooms in the feeding trough to move to the left and gradually blocking the rectangular groove with the feeding plate. This prevents the shiitake mushrooms in the storage box from falling into the feeding chamber. When the feeding trough moves to the position above the discharge trough, the shiitake mushrooms in the feeding trough fall into the shiitake mushroom stem trimming machine through the discharge trough and discharge funnel. This achieves the purpose of conveying shiitake mushrooms into the shiitake mushroom stem trimming machine through the feeding structure, thereby avoiding the purpose of excessive feeding that could cause the shiitake mushroom stem trimming machine to become clogged. 2. This utility model uses the combination of a limiting slider and a limiting groove. When the cylinder is started, the output end of the cylinder drives the connecting plate to move to the left, which in turn drives the feeding plate to move to the left in the inner cavity of the feeding chamber. This causes the limiting slider on the surface of the feeding plate to slide to the left in the limiting groove, thereby improving the stability of the feeding plate when it moves in the inner cavity of the feeding chamber. Attached Figure Description

[0011] in: Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the feeding structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the feeding structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a partial bottom-view three-dimensional split diagram of the feeding structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 A magnified view of point A in the middle.

[0012] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Mushroom stem trimming machine; 2. Fixed bracket; 3. Feeding chamber; 4. Storage box; 5. Feeding plate; 6. Feeding trough; 7. Rectangular trough; 8. Discharge trough; 9. Discharge funnel; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Cylinder; 12. Limiting slider; 13. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0013] In the following description, embodiments of the mushroom stem removal device of the present invention, which provides uniform feeding and prevents clogging, will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0014] Figure 1-5 This invention illustrates a uniform feeding and anti-clogging mushroom stem-removing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. It includes a mushroom stem-removing machine 1. A fixed support 2 is provided on the right side of the mushroom stem-removing machine 1. The mushroom stem-removing machine 1 includes a conveyor belt structure, a rolling brush, a shearing mechanism, a drive structure, and a control system. Several circular holes are provided on the conveyor belt of the mushroom stem-removing machine 1. A feeding chamber 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed support 2. Both ends of the feeding chamber 3 are open. A connecting plate 10 is located inside the feeding chamber 3. A storage box 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding chamber 3. A feeding plate 5 is provided inside the feeding chamber 3. A limiting slider 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding plate 5. Through the cooperation of the limiting slider 12 and the limiting groove 13, when the cylinder 11 is activated, the output end of the cylinder 11 drives the connecting plate 10 to move to the left, causing the connecting plate 10 to drive the feeding plate 5 to move to the left inside the feeding chamber 3. This causes the feeding plate 5 to move the limiting slider 12 on its surface to slide to the left in the limiting groove 13, thereby improving the stability of the feeding plate 5 when it moves inside the feeding cavity 3. The feeding cavity 3 has a limiting groove 13 on its surface, and the limiting slider 12 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 13. The surface of the storage box 4 is rotatably connected to a cover. The feeding plate 5 works in conjunction with the feeding cavity 3. The surface of the feeding plate 5 has a feeding groove 6. The top of the feeding cavity 3 has a rectangular groove 7. The bottom of the feeding cavity 3 has a discharge groove 8. The bottom of the feeding cavity 3 is fixedly connected to a discharge funnel 9. The discharge funnel 9 is located above the inlet of the mushroom stem trimmer 1. The rectangular groove 7 is aligned with the storage box 4 on the vertical line. The discharge funnel 9 works in conjunction with the discharge groove 8. The right side of the feeding plate 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 10. The top of the fixed bracket 2 is fixedly installed with a cylinder 11. The output end of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 10.

[0015] Working Principle: When using this invention, the user first pours an appropriate amount of shiitake mushrooms (to be stemmed) into the storage box 4, allowing some of the mushrooms to fall through the rectangular groove 7 on the surface of the feeding chamber 3 into the inner cavity of the feeding trough 6. At this time, the cylinder 11 is activated, causing the output end of the cylinder 11 to drive the connecting plate 10 to move to the left. This causes the connecting plate 10 to drive the feeding plate 5 to move to the left within the inner cavity of the feeding chamber 3, thereby causing the shiitake mushrooms in the feeding trough 6 to move to the left. The feeding plate 5 gradually blocks the rectangular groove 7, preventing the shiitake mushrooms in the storage box 4 from falling into the feeding chamber 3. As the feeding trough 6 moves... The mushrooms in the feeding trough 6 are fed to the position above the feeding trough 8, and then fall into the mushroom stem trimming machine 1 through the feeding trough 8 and the feeding funnel 9. This allows the mushrooms to be transported into the mushroom stem trimming machine through the feeding structure, thus avoiding excessive feeding that could cause blockage. Then, the mushroom stem trimming machine 1 is started, and the rolling brush on the mushroom stem trimming machine 1 adjusts the posture of the mushrooms so that they are just stuck on the round hole of the conveyor belt of the mushroom stem trimming machine 1, so that the mushroom cap is above the round hole and the mushroom stem is downward. Then, the cutting structure of the mushroom stem trimming machine 1 cuts the mushroom stem.

[0016] In summary, this uniform feeding and anti-clogging mushroom stem-removing device works by first pouring an appropriate amount of mushrooms to be stemmed into the storage box 4, allowing some of the mushrooms to fall into the feeding trough 6 through the rectangular groove 7. The output end of the cylinder 11, via the connecting plate 10, drives the feeding plate 5 to move to the left within the feeding chamber 3, causing the mushrooms in the feeding trough 6 to move to the left and gradually blocking the rectangular groove 7 with the feeding plate 5. This prevents the mushrooms in the storage box 4 from falling into the feeding chamber 3. When the feeding trough 6 moves above the discharge trough 8, the mushrooms in the feeding trough 6 fall into the mushroom stem-removing machine 1 through the discharge trough 8 and the discharge funnel 9. This achieves the goal of conveying the mushrooms to the mushroom stem-removing machine through the feeding structure, thus preventing excessive feeding from causing blockage.

Claims

1. A uniform feeding and anti-blocking device for removing the stems of Lentinus edodes, characterized in that, The shiitake mushroom stem trimming machine (1) includes a fixed bracket (2) on the right side of the shiitake mushroom stem trimming machine (1), a feeding chamber (3) fixedly installed on the top of the fixed bracket (2), a storage box (4) fixedly connected to the top of the feeding chamber (3), a feeding plate (5) in the inner cavity of the feeding chamber (3), the feeding plate (5) working in conjunction with the feeding chamber (3), a feeding groove (6) on the surface of the feeding plate (5), a rectangular groove (7) on the top of the feeding chamber (3), a discharge groove (8) on the bottom of the feeding chamber (3), a discharge funnel (9) fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding chamber (3), the discharge funnel (9) working in conjunction with the discharge groove (8), a connecting plate (10) fixedly connected to the right side of the feeding plate (5), a cylinder (11) fixedly installed on the top of the fixed bracket (2), and the output end of the cylinder (11) fixedly connected to the connecting plate (10).

2. The device for removing the stems of Lentinus edodes with uniform feeding and anti-blocking according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the feeding plate (5) is fixedly connected to a limiting slider (12), and the surface of the feeding cavity (3) is provided with a limiting groove (13).

3. The device for removing the stems of Lentinus edodes according to claim 2, wherein, The limiting slider (12) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (13), and the surface of the storage box (4) is rotatably connected to a lid.

4. The device for removing the stems of Lentinus edodes according to claim 3, wherein, The feeding funnel (9) is located above the feed inlet of the mushroom stem trimmer (1), and the rectangular groove (7) is aligned with the storage box (4) on the vertical line.

5. The device for removing the stems of Lentinus edodes according to claim 4, wherein, The left and right ends of the feeding chamber (3) are open, and the connecting plate (10) is located in the inner cavity of the feeding chamber (3).