Quickly detachable instrument cabinet frame
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522076569.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-26
AI Technical Summary
这类框架组装结构虽结构简单操作便捷,但方管与方管之间的连接处容易出现装配孔隙,导致框架各部件的连接处的贴合度和装配紧密性不足,连接块等组件仍需要通过焊接固定,并且需要在焊装之前标记焊接位置,操作复杂
前后横梁、前后纵梁以及左右横梁采用三种不同形状类型的型材或者方管搭配,其中第一型材上分别设置有与第二型材及方管相匹配的各类连接结构和限位结构,同时,第二型材及方管通过L形的连接件与第一型材相匹配,除螺栓锁紧外,还结合定位部和连接件实现多重配合,多种连接部件之间相互匹配和限位,且仅需通过螺栓即可实现锁止,使连接结构便于拆装且配合紧密,从而在实现整体框架的快速拆装的同时还兼具配合紧密的效果。
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Figure CN224722867U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of instrument cabinet frames, and in particular to an instrument cabinet frame that can be quickly disassembled and assembled. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional instrument cabinet frames are often constructed using square tubing and then welded together, which is inconvenient for disassembly and assembly. To meet customer requirements for detachability, convenient transportation, and frame stability, existing improvements involve using profiles and square tubing assembled and then secured with screws. For example, the utility model patent CN217268062U discloses a quick-assembly and disassembly square tubing frame structure, including several uprights and crossbeams connecting them. Connecting blocks are provided at the joints between the uprights and crossbeams, with threaded holes in the connecting blocks for bolts. The ends of the crossbeams have fasteners corresponding to the connecting blocks, and the sides of the crossbeam ends have first operating grooves. By directly drilling screw holes in the square tubing frame and assembling it with bolts, connecting blocks, and fasteners, the installation process can be quick and standardized. While this type of frame assembly structure is simple and easy to operate, gaps can easily appear at the joints between the square tubing, resulting in insufficient fit and tightness at the joints of the frame components. Components such as connecting blocks still require welding for fixation, and the welding positions need to be marked before welding, making the process complex. Utility Model Content
[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, this utility model provides an instrument cabinet frame that can be quickly assembled and disassembled.
[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A quick-assembly and disassembly instrument cabinet frame includes front and rear crossbeams, front and rear longitudinal beams, and left and right crossbeams. The front and rear longitudinal beams are four first profiles, the front and rear crossbeams are four second profiles, and the left and right crossbeams are four square tubes. Each first profile has a first positioning part on its connection surface with a second profile. The first positioning part includes a first positioning groove, within which multiple first fixing nuts are disposed. Each second profile contains a first connecting member. The first connecting member is L-shaped, with its first side connected to the inner wall of the second profile and its second side positioned at the connection point between the second profile and the first profile. On the joint surface, multiple first bolts are provided, each corresponding to and locked with a first fixing nut. The first profile has a second positioning part on the joint surface with the square tube. The second positioning part includes a second positioning groove, and multiple second fixing nuts are provided in the second positioning groove. A second connector is provided inside the square tube. The second connector is L-shaped, and its first side is connected to the inner wall of the square tube. Its second side is located on the joint surface between the square tube and the first profile, and multiple second bolts are provided thereon. Each second bolt corresponds to and locked with a second fixing nut.
[0005] Preferably, the first positioning groove opens in the direction of the second profile, and a first abutting part extending inward is formed at the opening of the first positioning groove, the first abutting part abutting against the first fixing nut; the second positioning groove opens in the direction of the square tube, and a second abutting part extending inward is formed at the opening of the second positioning groove, the second abutting part abutting against the second fixing nut.
[0006] Preferably, two first limiting portions are symmetrically provided on the connection surfaces of the first profile and the second profile, the first limiting portions protruding in the direction of the second profile, and the second side of the first connector is disposed between the two first limiting portions.
[0007] Preferably, two second limiting portions are symmetrically provided on the connection surface between the first profile and the square tube. The second limiting portions protrude in the direction of the square tube, and the second side of the second connector is disposed between the two second limiting portions.
[0008] Preferably, it also includes upper and lower panels disposed between the front and rear crossbeams and the left and right crossbeams, front and rear panels disposed between the front and rear crossbeams and the front and rear longitudinal beams, and side panels disposed between the left and right crossbeams and the front and rear longitudinal beams.
[0009] Preferably, the top and bottom panels, front and rear panels, and side panels are provided with multiple sets of heat dissipation holes and wiring holes.
[0010] Preferably, the upper and lower panels are each provided with two first positioning rods on their bottom sides. The first positioning rods are fixed on the front and rear crossbeams and connected between the left and right crossbeams. The upper surface of the first positioning rods and the upper surface of the front and rear crossbeams form a height difference that is the same as the thickness of the upper and lower panels.
[0011] Preferably, the front and rear panels are provided with two parallel second positioning rods at the top and bottom of their inner sides, respectively. The second positioning rods are fixed on the front and rear crossbeams and connected between the front and rear longitudinal beams.
[0012] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the front and rear longitudinal beams are provided with arc-shaped edging along their length at the corners.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model's technical solution are mainly reflected in: The front and rear crossbeams, front and rear longitudinal beams, and left and right crossbeams are made of three different types of profiles or square tubes. The first profile is equipped with various connection and limiting structures that match the second profile and square tubes. Meanwhile, the second profile and square tubes match the first profile through L-shaped connectors. In addition to bolt locking, multiple mating is achieved by combining positioning parts and connectors. Various connection components match and limit each other, and locking can be achieved with just bolts. This makes the connection structure easy to disassemble and assemble and fit tightly. Thus, it can achieve both quick disassembly and assembly of the overall frame and tight fit. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 It is a 3D view of the instrument cabinet frame that can be quickly disassembled and assembled; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of section A; Figure 3 This is a top view of the quick-release instrument cabinet frame; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of section B; Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of section C (top panel omitted at this time); Figure 6 This is the main view of the instrument cabinet frame that can be quickly disassembled and assembled; Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of section D. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To make the objectives, advantages, and features of this utility model clearer and more detailed, the following non-limiting description of preferred embodiments will be illustrated and explained. These embodiments are merely typical examples of applying the technical solutions of this utility model; any technical solutions formed by equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0016] It should also be stated that, in the description of the solution, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of description and simplification, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0017] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" in this solution are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying a ranking of importance, or implicitly specifying the number of technical features shown. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0018] This utility model discloses a quick-assembly and disassembly instrument cabinet frame, such as... Figure 1 As shown, it includes front and rear crossbeams, front and rear longitudinal beams, and left and right crossbeams. The front and rear longitudinal beams are four first profiles 1, the front and rear crossbeams are four second profiles 2, and the left and right crossbeams are four square tubes 3. The front and rear crossbeams are arranged along the X-axis, the front and rear longitudinal beams are arranged along the Z-axis, and the left and right crossbeams are arranged along the Y-axis, which are spliced together to form the instrument cabinet frame.
[0019] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7As shown, the first profile 1 has a first positioning part on the connection surface with the second profile 2. The first positioning part includes a first positioning groove 101, and a plurality of first fixing nuts 103 are provided in the first positioning groove 101. The second profile 2 has a first connector 4. The first connector 4 is L-shaped, and the first side of the first connector 4 is connected to the inner sidewall of the second profile 2. The first side of the first connector 4 and the second profile 2 can be connected by a detachable structure, such as bolt locking. Alternatively, the first side of the first connector 4 can be directly welded to the inner sidewall of the second profile 2. The second side is provided on the connection surface between the second profile 2 and the first profile 1, and a plurality of first bolts 6 are provided. The first bolts 6 correspond one-to-one with the first fixing nuts 103 and are locked and fixed. After the first bolts 6 pass through the second side of the first connector 4, they extend into the first positioning groove 101 and are tightened with the first fixing nuts 103, so that the first profile 1 is connected to the first connector 4.
[0020] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the first profile 1 has a second positioning part on the connection surface with the square tube 3. The second positioning part includes a second positioning groove 102, and a plurality of second fixing nuts 104 are provided in the second positioning groove 102. A second connector 5 is provided in the square tube 3. The second connector 5 is L-shaped, and the first side of the second connector 5 is connected to the inner wall of the square tube 3. The second side is provided on the connection surface between the square tube 3 and the first profile 1, and a plurality of second bolts 7 are provided. The second bolts 7 correspond one-to-one with the second fixing nuts 104 and are locked and fixed. The connection method between the second connector 5 and the square tube 3 and the connection method between the second connector 5 and the second positioning part are the same as the connection method between the first connector 4 and the second profile 2 and the first connector 4, and will not be described in detail here.
[0021] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the first positioning groove 101 and the second positioning groove 102 are provided with a first bolt 6 positioning part, a nut mounting part and a second bolt 7 positioning part in sequence from the opening inward. The first fixing nut 103 / second fixing nut 104 is fixed in the nut mounting part. The first bolt 6 / second bolt 7 enters the first positioning groove 101 / second positioning groove 102 from the opening, passes through the first bolt 6 positioning part and is tightened with the first fixing nut 103 / second fixing nut 104 provided in the nut mounting part, and then passes through the first fixing nut 103 / second fixing nut 104 and enters the second bolt 7 positioning part.
[0022] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the first positioning groove 101 opens towards the direction of the second profile 2, and a first abutting portion 105 extending inward is formed at the opening of the first positioning groove 101. The first abutting portion 105 abuts against the first fixing nut 103, thereby ensuring that the first fixing nut 103 is fixed in the first positioning groove 101. The second positioning groove 102 opens towards the direction of the square tube 3, and a second abutting portion 106 extending inward is formed at the opening of the second positioning groove 102. The second abutting portion 106 abuts against the second fixing nut 104, ensuring that the second fixing nut 104 is fixed in the second positioning groove 102.
[0023] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, two first limiting portions 107 are symmetrically arranged on the connecting surfaces of the first profile 1 and the second profile 2. The first limiting portions 107 protrude in the direction of the second profile 2, and the second side of the first connector 4 is disposed between the two first limiting portions 107. Two second limiting portions 108 are symmetrically arranged on the connecting surfaces of the first profile 1 and the square tube 3. The second limiting portions 108 protrude in the direction of the square tube 3, and the second side of the second connector 5 is disposed between the two second limiting portions 108. The height of the first limiting portions 107 and the second limiting portions 108 is equal to the thickness of the second side of the first connector 4 and the second connector 5. The first limiting portions 107 and the second limiting portions 108 limit the installation position of the first connector 4 and the second connector 5, thereby improving the fit and assembly accuracy of the first profile 1 at the connection between the second profile 2 and the square tube 3.
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the system also includes upper and lower panels disposed between the front and rear crossbeams and the left and right crossbeams, front and rear panels disposed between the front and rear crossbeams and the front and rear longitudinal beams, and side panels disposed between the left and right crossbeams and the front and rear longitudinal beams; in other embodiments, the number and position of the panels can be set according to actual needs, which will not be elaborated here.
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the upper and lower panels, front and rear panels and side panels are provided with multiple sets of heat dissipation holes 10 and wiring holes 11 for heat dissipation and wiring of the instrument. The specific position, shape and number of the heat dissipation holes 10 and wiring holes 11 can be adjusted according to actual needs, and will not be described in detail here.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the upper and lower panels are respectively provided with two first positioning rods 8 parallel to each other on their bottom sides. The first positioning rods 8 are fixed on the front and rear crossbeams and connected between the left and right crossbeams. The upper surface of the first positioning rod 8 and the upper surface of the front and rear crossbeams form a height difference equal to the thickness of the upper and lower panels. The first positioning rods 8 are used to support and position the upper and lower panels. By limiting the relative height between the first positioning rods 8 and the front and rear crossbeams, the upper and lower panels are precisely embedded between the front and rear crossbeams and the left and right crossbeams, thereby improving the fit of the overall assembly structure.
[0027] like Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the front and rear panels are respectively provided with two parallel second positioning rods 9 on the top and bottom of their inner sides. The second positioning rods 9 are fixed on the front and rear crossbeams and connected between the front and rear longitudinal beams. The second positioning rods 9 and the outer surfaces of the front and rear panels can also be installed at the same distance as the thickness of the front and rear panels, thereby further improving the fit of the overall assembly structure.
[0028] In some embodiments, the side panel may be installed in the manner described above as a top and bottom panel and a front and rear panel, which will not be elaborated further here.
[0029] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the outer corners of the front and rear longitudinal beams are provided with arc-shaped edging 12 along their length direction. The edging 12 can be integrally formed with the first profile 1, or it can be a edging 12 made of flexible material covering the outer corners of the first profile 1.
[0030] This utility model has many other embodiments. All technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A quick detachable instrument cabinet frame comprising front and rear cross beams, front and rear longitudinal beams and left and right cross beams, characterized in that: The front and rear longitudinal beams are four first profiles, the front and rear cross beams are four second profiles, and the left and right cross beams are four square tubes. Each first profile has a first positioning part on its connection surface with the second profile. The first positioning part includes a first positioning groove, and multiple first fixing nuts are provided within the first positioning groove. Each second profile has a first connector, which is L-shaped. The first side of the first connector is connected to the inner wall of the second profile, and the second side is located on the connection surface between the second profile and the first profile, and is provided with multiple first bolts. Each first bolt corresponds to and is locked in place with the first fixing nut. Each first profile has a second positioning part on its connection surface with the square tube, which includes a second positioning groove, and is provided with multiple second fixing nuts. Each square tube has a second connector, which is L-shaped. The first side of the second connector is connected to the inner wall of the square tube, and the second side is located on the connection surface between the square tube and the first profile, and is provided with multiple second bolts. Each second bolt corresponds to and is locked in place with the second fixing nut.
2. The quick-release instrument cabinet frame of claim 1, wherein: The first positioning groove opens toward the direction of the second profile, and a first abutting part extending toward the inside of the opening is formed at the opening of the first positioning groove. The first abutting part abuts against the first fixing nut. The second positioning groove opens toward the direction of the square tube, and a second abutting part extending toward the inside of the opening is formed at the opening of the second positioning groove. The second abutting part abuts against the second fixing nut.
3. The quick-release instrument cabinet frame of claim 2, wherein: Two first limiting portions are symmetrically arranged on the connecting surfaces of the first profile and the second profile. The first limiting portions protrude in the direction of the second profile, and the second side of the first connector is arranged between the two first limiting portions.
4. The quick-release instrument cabinet frame of claim 3, wherein: Two second limiting portions are symmetrically arranged on the connection surface between the first profile and the square tube. The second limiting portions protrude in the direction of the square tube, and the second side of the second connector is arranged between the two second limiting portions.
5. The quick-release instrument cabinet frame of claim 4, wherein: It also includes upper and lower panels disposed between the front and rear crossbeams and the left and right crossbeams, front and rear panels disposed between the front and rear crossbeams and the front and rear longitudinal beams, and side panels disposed between the left and right crossbeams and the front and rear longitudinal beams.
6. The quick-release instrument cabinet frame of claim 5, wherein: The top and bottom panels, front and rear panels, and side panels are all provided with multiple sets of heat dissipation holes and wiring holes.
7. The quick disconnect instrument cabinet frame of claim 5, wherein: The upper and lower panels are each provided with two first positioning rods on their bottom sides. The first positioning rods are fixed on the front and rear crossbeams and connected between the left and right crossbeams. The upper surface of the first positioning rods and the upper surface of the front and rear crossbeams form a height difference that is the same as the thickness of the upper and lower panels.
8. The quick disconnect instrument cabinet frame of claim 5, wherein: The front and rear panels are respectively provided with two parallel second positioning rods at the top and bottom of their inner sides. The second positioning rods are fixed on the front and rear crossbeams and connected between the front and rear longitudinal beams.
9. The quick disconnect instrument cabinet frame of claim 1, wherein: The outer surfaces of the front and rear longitudinal beams are provided with arc-shaped edging along their length at the corners.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Square tube frame structure capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled
CN217268062U