Dust purification equipment for building material processing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522175709.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-15
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而目前的粉尘净化设备依然存在一些不足,现有的粉尘净化设备在净化过滤结构方面考虑尚未全面,在建筑材料加工时对粉尘净化设备进行使用的过程中,若粉尘净化设备在净化过滤结构方面考虑不全面,则无法保证含尘气体的充分净化过滤,可能存在粉尘净化不完全而影响后侧气体排放的情况,不便于工作人员对粉尘净化设备进行使用
1、本实用新型设置有喷淋除尘组件,在建筑材料加工时对粉尘净化设备进行使用的过程中,在泵机的输送作用下,液体从喷淋喷头向外雾状喷出,雾状喷出的液体与含尘气体结合,从而达到除尘的目的,利用物理吸附和重力沉降的原理,能够迅速降低空气中的粉尘浓度,提高空气质量,且具有较低的运行成本和较好的环保效益,通过精细控制喷淋强度和频率,可以节约水资源,降低能耗,便于工作人员对粉尘净化设备进行使用。
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Figure CN224723866U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building material processing, specifically a dust purification device for building material processing. Background Technology
[0002] Building material processing refers to the process of transforming various raw materials into finished or semi-finished products required for construction through specific physical or chemical processes. In the process of building material processing, dust purification equipment is involved. Dust purification equipment refers to a professional device that separates and captures dust particles from industrial flue gas or air through physical or chemical methods. Its core function is to reduce the dust concentration in the production environment and emitted gases in order to meet environmental protection standards and occupational health requirements.
[0003] However, current dust purification equipment still has some shortcomings. The existing dust purification equipment has not fully considered the purification and filtration structure. When using dust purification equipment in the process of building material processing, if the purification and filtration structure of the dust purification equipment is not fully considered, it cannot guarantee the sufficient purification and filtration of dust-laden gas. There may be incomplete dust purification, which may affect the emission of gas downstream and make it inconvenient for staff to use the dust purification equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dust purification device for building material processing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust purification device for building material processing, comprising a body, a spray dust removal component, and a purification component. An air inlet is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the body, and a first baffle is provided on one side of the inner side of the body. A second baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the first baffle. The spray dust removal component is located on the upper side of the body and includes a liquid storage tank, a pump, a suction pipe, a discharge pipe, and spray nozzles. The purification component is located on the other side of the inner side of the body and includes a limiting frame, a first filter plate, a second filter plate, a third filter plate, a limiting plate, and a fixing plate. An exhaust port is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer side of the body.
[0006] Furthermore, the first baffle is fixedly connected to the lower interior of the machine body, and the second baffle is fixedly connected to the upper interior of the machine body, and both the first baffle and the second baffle are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body.
[0007] Furthermore, the liquid storage tank is snapped and fixed to one side of the top of the machine body, and a pump is provided on one side of the liquid storage tank. A suction pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the pump and extends into the interior of the liquid storage tank.
[0008] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the suction pipe and the storage tank, and a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the pump. A support is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the suction pipe and the drain pipe, and the bottom of the support is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body.
[0009] Furthermore, the drain pipe is fixedly connected to the inner top of the machine body, and a spray nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain pipe, with the spray nozzle positioned between the first baffle and the second baffle.
[0010] Furthermore, a receiving frame is snapped onto one side of the bottom of the machine body, and a mounting plate is welded to one side of the top of the receiving frame. The two sides of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body by bolts.
[0011] Furthermore, the limiting frame is engaged on one side of the machine body, and the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate are engaged and connected at equal intervals from left to right inside the limiting frame. A limiting plate and a fixing plate are fixedly connected to one side of the limiting frame by bolts.
[0012] Furthermore, the inner wall of the limiting plate is engaged with the side walls of the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate respectively, and a fixing plate is welded to the top of the limiting frame, and the edge of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body by bolts.
[0013] This utility model provides a dust purification device for building material processing, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model is equipped with a spray dust removal component. During the use of dust purification equipment in the processing of building materials, under the conveying action of the pump, liquid is sprayed outward in a mist form from the spray nozzle. The sprayed liquid combines with the dust-laden gas to achieve the purpose of dust removal. Utilizing the principles of physical adsorption and gravity settling, it can quickly reduce the dust concentration in the air, improve air quality, and has low operating costs and good environmental benefits. By precisely controlling the spray intensity and frequency, water resources can be saved, energy consumption can be reduced, and the dust purification equipment is easy for workers to use.
[0014] 2. This utility model is equipped with a purification component. During the use of the dust purification equipment in the processing of building materials, the gas passes through multiple filters from left to right, namely the first filter plate, the second filter plate, and the third filter plate. Finally, it is discharged from the exhaust port fixedly connected to the other side of the machine body, which performs a second purification and filtration process on the gas. This ensures that the dust in the dust-laden gas is fully purified, avoiding incomplete dust purification that could affect subsequent gas emissions. It is also detachable, making it convenient for staff to disassemble and maintain the dust purification equipment, extending its service life and facilitating its use. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a dust purification device for building material processing according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of a dust purification device for building material processing according to the present invention. Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the spray dust removal component-support member of a dust purification equipment for building material processing according to this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural breakdown diagram of the purification component of a dust purification device for building material processing according to this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Body; 2. Air inlet; 3. First baffle; 4. Second baffle; 5. Spray dust removal assembly; 501. Liquid storage tank; 502. Pump; 503. Suction pipe; 504. Drain pipe; 505. Spray nozzle; 6. Support component; 7. Material receiving frame; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Purification assembly; 901. Limiting frame; 902. First filter plate; 903. Second filter plate; 904. Third filter plate; 905. Limiting plate; 906. Fixing plate; 10. Exhaust vent. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0018] like Figures 1-3As shown, a dust purification device for building material processing includes a body 1, a spray dust removal component 5, and a purification component 9. An air inlet 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the body 1, and a first baffle 3 is provided on one side of the body 1. A second baffle 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the first baffle 3. The first baffle 3 is fixedly connected to the lower interior of the body 1, and the second baffle 4 is fixedly connected to the upper interior of the body 1. Both the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body 1. The spray dust removal component 5 is located on the upper side of the body 1 and includes a liquid storage tank 501, a pump 502, a suction pipe 503, a discharge pipe 504, and spray nozzles 505. The liquid storage tank 501 is snapped and fixed to the top side of the body 1, and the pump 502 is provided on one side of the liquid storage tank 501. A suction pipe 503 is fixedly connected to one side of the pump 502, and the suction pipe 503 extends into the interior of the storage tank 501. A sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the suction pipe 503 and the storage tank 501. A drain pipe 504 is fixedly connected to the other side of the pump 502. A support member 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the suction pipe 503 and the drain pipe 504. The bottom of the support member 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body 1. The drain pipe 504 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the machine body 1. A spray nozzle 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain pipe 504. The spray nozzle 505 is located between the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 4. A receiving frame 7 is snapped into one side of the bottom of the machine body 1. An installation plate 8 is welded to the top side of the receiving frame 7. The two sides of the installation plate 8 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body 1 by bolts. The specific operation is as follows: After the dust-laden gas enters the machine body 1 through the air inlet 2, its speed is slowed down by the obstruction of the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 4. At the same time, the dust-laden gas is sprayed and dusted using the spray dust removal component 5. The pump 502 draws liquid from the liquid storage tank 501, so that the liquid enters the drain pipe 504 from the suction pipe 503, and is gradually sprayed outward in a mist from the spray nozzle 505 fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain pipe 504. The misted liquid combines with the dust-laden gas and gradually falls into the receiving frame 7, which is snapped together on one side of the bottom of the machine body 1. Afterward, the operator can release the bolts fixing the mounting plate 8 on the top side of the receiving frame 7, so that the operator can pull out the receiving frame 7 and clean it, making it convenient for the operator to use the dust purification equipment.
[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the purification component 9 is located on the other side of the interior of the body 1, and the purification component 9 includes a limiting frame 901, a first filter plate 902, a second filter plate 903, a third filter plate 904, a limiting plate 905, and a fixing plate 906. The limiting frame 901 is engaged with one side of the interior of the body 1, and the first filter plate 902, the second filter plate 903, and the third filter plate 904 are engaged and connected at equal intervals from left to right inside the limiting frame 901. The limiting plate 905 and the fixing plate 906 are fixedly connected to one side of the limiting frame 901 by bolts. The inner wall of the limiting plate 905 is engaged and connected to the side walls of the first filter plate 902, the second filter plate 903, and the third filter plate 904 respectively. The fixing plate 906 is welded to the top of the limiting frame 901, and the edge of the fixing plate 906 is fixedly connected to the top of the body 1 by bolts. An exhaust port 10 is fixedly connected to the other side of the exterior of the body 1. The specific operation is as follows: the gas that has been sprayed for dust removal gradually enters the other side of the machine body 1. Here, the gas is purified and filtered by the purification component 9. The gas passes through multiple filters from left to right, namely the first filter plate 902, the second filter plate 903, and the third filter plate 904. Finally, it is discharged outward from the exhaust port 10 fixedly connected to the other side of the machine body 1. When the staff maintains the purification component 9, they first loosen the bolts fixing the fixing plate 906 to the top of the machine body 1, then pull out the limiting frame 901 from the machine body 1, and then loosen the bolts fixing the limiting plate 905 to the limiting frame 901. This makes it easier for the staff to pull out the first filter plate 902, the second filter plate 903, and the third filter plate 904 from the side, which facilitates cleaning and maintenance, extends the service life of the dust purification equipment, and makes it easier for the staff to use the dust purification equipment.
[0020] In summary, this dust purification equipment for building material processing, based on Figures 1-4The structure shown illustrates the use of dust purification equipment during building material processing. First, dust-laden gas enters the machine body 1 through the air inlet 2. Its speed is slowed by the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 4. Simultaneously, the dust-laden gas is sprayed and dust-removed using the spray dust removal assembly 5. A pump 502 draws liquid from the storage tank 501, causing the liquid to enter the drain pipe 504 through the suction pipe 503. The liquid is then gradually sprayed outwards in a mist from the spray nozzle 505 fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain pipe 504. The sprayed liquid combines with the dust-laden gas and gradually falls into the receiving frame 7, which is snapped onto the bottom side of the machine body 1. Subsequently, workers can loosen the bolts securing the mounting plate 8 on the top side of the receiving frame 7, allowing for easy removal and cleaning of the receiving frame 7. The gas gradually enters the other side of the machine body 1, where it is purified and filtered by the purification component 9. The gas passes through multiple filters from left to right, namely the first filter plate 902, the second filter plate 903, and the third filter plate 904, and is finally discharged from the exhaust port 10 fixedly connected to the other side of the machine body 1. When the staff maintains the purification component 9, they first loosen the bolts fixing the fixing plate 906 to the top of the machine body 1, then pull out the limiting frame 901 from the machine body 1, and then loosen the bolts fixing the limiting plate 905 to the limiting frame 901. This allows the staff to pull out the first filter plate 902, the second filter plate 903, and the third filter plate 904 from the side, facilitating cleaning and maintenance, extending the service life of the dust purification equipment, and making it easier for the staff to use the dust purification equipment.
[0021] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
Claims
1. A dust purification device for building material processing, comprising a body (1), a spray dust removal component (5), and a purification component (9), characterized in that, An air inlet (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the body (1), and a first baffle (3) is provided on one side of the inner side of the body (1), and a second baffle (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the first baffle (3). The spray dust removal assembly (5) is located on the upper side of the body (1), and the spray dust removal assembly (5) includes a liquid storage tank (501), a pump (502), a suction pipe (503), a drain pipe (504), and a spray nozzle (505). The purification assembly (9) is located on the other side of the inner side of the body (1), and the purification assembly (9) includes a limiting frame (901), a first filter plate (902), a second filter plate (903), a third filter plate (904), a limiting plate (905), and a fixing plate (906). An exhaust port (10) is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer side of the body (1).
2. The dust purification equipment for building material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first baffle (3) is fixedly connected to the lower interior of the body (1), and the second baffle (4) is fixedly connected to the upper interior of the body (1). Both the first baffle (3) and the second baffle (4) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body (1).
3. The dust purification equipment for building material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid storage tank (501) is snapped and fixed on one side of the top of the body (1), and a pump (502) is provided on one side of the liquid storage tank (501), and a suction pipe (503) is fixedly connected to one side of the pump (502), and the suction pipe (503) extends into the interior of the liquid storage tank (501).
4. The dust purification equipment for building material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the suction pipe (503) and the storage tank (501), and a drain pipe (504) is fixedly connected to the other side of the pump (502). A support member (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the suction pipe (503) and the drain pipe (504), and the bottom of the support member (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body (1).
5. The dust purification equipment for building material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drain pipe (504) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the body (1), and a spray nozzle (505) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain pipe (504), and the spray nozzle (505) is located between the first baffle (3) and the second baffle (4).
6. The dust purification equipment for building material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A receiving frame (7) is snapped onto one side of the bottom of the machine body (1), and an installation plate (8) is welded onto one side of the top of the receiving frame (7). The two sides of the installation plate (8) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine body (1) by bolts.
7. The dust purification equipment for building material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting frame (901) is engaged on one side of the inside of the body (1), and the first filter plate (902), the second filter plate (903) and the third filter plate (904) are engaged and connected at equal intervals from left to right inside the limiting frame (901), and a limiting plate (905) and a fixing plate (906) are fixedly connected on one side of the limiting frame (901) by bolts.
8. The dust purification equipment for building material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the limiting plate (905) is engaged with the side walls of the first filter plate (902), the second filter plate (903) and the third filter plate (904), respectively, and a fixing plate (906) is welded to the top of the limiting frame (901), and the edge of the fixing plate (906) is fixedly connected to the top of the body (1) by bolts.