Fertilizer mixing machine with feeding and discharging functions

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer mixing machine with the function of feeding and discharging, and particularly relates to the technical field of fertilizer mixing machine, including the barrel body, the top fixed connection of barrel body has first motor, and the output of first motor is connected with first rotary rod, and the middle fixed connection of first rotary rod has spiral turning over material piece and a plurality of support rods, and one end fixed connection of support rod has scraper, and the bottom fixed connection of barrel body has discharge pipe. The utility model first through the feeding box of setting can directly put raw materials into the inside of feeding box, and through starting third motor can sequentially promote raw materials through the communicating hose and input the inside of barrel body, do not need artificial promotion, reduce the labor intensity, and improve work efficiency, can through the control spiral turning over material piece and scraper reverse rotation when discharging, and make material produce the force downward, and through starting second motor can through the discharge pipe and discharge material convenient unloading, and avoid the blockage when unloading, improve the unloading use effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer mixing machines, and more specifically, to a fertilizer mixing machine with loading and unloading functions. Background Technology

[0002] Fertilizers are substances that provide one or more essential nutrients for plants, improve soil properties, and enhance soil fertility. They are one of the material foundations of agricultural production. They mainly include ammonium phosphate fertilizers, water-soluble fertilizers containing macronutrients, fertilizers containing micronutrients, bio-fertilizers, organic fertilizers, and multi-dimensional energy-concentrated organic fertilizers. In the fertilizer production process, the uniform mixing of different raw materials is a crucial step in ensuring a balanced nutrient content.

[0003] Traditional mixing machines require manual handling of raw materials to the feeding port. Since the mixing port is located at the top, manual lifting and conveying are also required, which is inefficient. Frequent feeding is labor-intensive and inefficient, affecting work efficiency. Moreover, the discharge relies mainly on gravity flow, which is prone to blockage due to fertilizer clumping, requiring manual unblocking and affecting the feeding effect. Therefore, a fertilizer mixing machine with loading and unloading functions is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a fertilizer mixing machine with loading and unloading functions to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fertilizer mixing machine with loading and unloading functions, comprising a barrel body, a first motor fixedly connected to the top of the barrel body, a first rotating rod connected to the output end of the first motor, a spiral turning plate and multiple support rods fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating rod, and a scraper fixedly connected to one end of the support rod. Starting the first motor controls the first rotating rod to drive the spiral turning plate and support rods to rotate, which can mix and stir the raw materials inside the barrel body, and scrape off the raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the barrel body through the scraper, thereby improving the mixing effect. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel. A second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe. A second rotating rod is connected to the output end of the second motor. A spiral discharge plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating rod. When the second motor is started, the second rotating rod is controlled to drive the spiral discharge plate to rotate, so that the material falling into the discharge pipe can be discharged through the guide pipe, which is convenient for feeding. The barrel is fixedly connected to a lifting pipe around its perimeter. A feeding box is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting pipe. A through hole is opened on one side of the inner cavity of the feeding box. A connecting hose is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting pipe. A third rotating rod is set in the middle of the inner cavity of the lifting pipe. A spiral lifting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the third rotating rod. A third motor is connected to one end of the third rotating rod. When the raw material is poured into the feeding box, it automatically moves into the lifting pipe through the through hole. When the third motor is started, it controls the third rotating rod to drive the spiral lifting plate to rotate. This allows the material inside the feeding box to be lifted through the lifting pipe and then fed into the barrel through the connecting hose, thus achieving automatic feeding.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the barrel is provided with a feed inlet, and the side of the barrel is provided with a controller. The controller is electrically connected to the first motor, the second motor and the third motor. The feed inlet allows for convenient addition of some additives, and the controller allows for convenient start-up and control.

[0007] Preferably, the support rod and the spiral turning blade are staggered, the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the barrel, and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the barrel is set with a trumpet-shaped structure. The support rod drives the scraper to rotate, which can scrape off the raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the barrel and improve the mixing quality.

[0008] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel, and an annular spray pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the barrel. The bottom of the annular spray pipe has a spray hole. The water inlet pipe and the inner cavity of the annular spray pipe are connected. Liquid is introduced into the annular spray pipe through the water inlet pipe, which facilitates the addition of water and the rinsing of the inside of the barrel.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the connecting hose is connected to the top of the barrel, a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the feeding box, the through hole is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the lifting pipe, and the wall of the spiral lifting plate is in contact with the inner cavity wall of the lifting pipe. The connecting hose facilitates the input of raw materials from inside the lifting pipe into the barrel, the baffle prevents raw materials from spilling during feeding, and the rotation of the spiral lifting plate improves the lifting effect.

[0010] Preferably, a support crossbar is fixedly connected to the inner opening of the discharge pipe, one end of the second rotating rod passes through the support crossbar and is rotatably connected to the support crossbar, and the wall of the spiral discharge plate fits against the inner wall of the discharge pipe. The support crossbar improves the stability of the rotation of the second rotating rod, and the spiral discharge plate improves the conveying effect and avoids caking and blockage.

[0011] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model firstly allows raw materials to be directly fed into the feeding box, and the raw materials can be sequentially lifted and fed into the barrel through the connecting hose by starting the third motor. This eliminates the need for manual lifting, reduces labor intensity, and improves work efficiency. At the same time, during discharge, the spiral turning blade and scraper can be controlled to rotate in opposite directions to generate downward force on the material. The material can be discharged through the discharge pipe by starting the second motor, which facilitates material discharge and avoids blockage during material discharge, thus improving the material discharge effect. 2. This utility model also allows liquid to be introduced into the annular spray pipe through the water inlet pipe, which facilitates the addition of liquid into the barrel and the rinsing of the barrel. The scraper adheres to the barrel wall and can scrape off the raw materials attached to the inner wall of the barrel, improving the mixing quality. The baffle can prevent the raw materials from spilling during feeding. The feed port facilitates the addition of additives, improving the effect of use. In summary, through the interaction of the above-mentioned multiple functions, it is possible to automatically lift raw materials for addition, reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency, facilitate material feeding, avoid blockage, and improve the feeding and usage effect. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection cross-section of the feeding box and the lifting pipe of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first motor, the spiral turning plate, and the support rod of this utility model.

[0017] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Barrel body; 2. First motor; 3. First rotating rod; 4. Support rod; 5. Scraper; 6. Spiral turning plate; 7. Discharge pipe; 8. Second motor; 9. Second rotating rod; 10. Spiral discharge plate; 11. Lifting pipe; 12. Feeding box; 13. Through hole; 14. Third motor; 15. Third rotating rod; 16. Spiral lifting plate; 17. Connecting hose; 18. Feed inlet; 19. Water inlet pipe; 20. Annular spray pipe; 21. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] As attached Figure 1-5 The fertilizer mixer shown includes a barrel body 1. A first motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel body 1. A first rotating rod 3 is connected to the output end of the first motor 2. A spiral turning plate 6 and multiple support rods 4 are fixedly connected to the middle of the first rotating rod 3. A scraper 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod 4. When the first motor 2 is started, the first rotating rod 3 is controlled to drive the spiral turning plate 6 and the support rods 4 to rotate, which can mix and stir the raw materials inside the barrel body 1. The scraper 5 scrapes off the raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the barrel body 1, thereby improving the mixing effect. A discharge pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel 1. A second motor 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe 7. A second rotating rod 9 is connected to the output end of the second motor 8. A spiral discharge plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating rod 9. When the second motor 8 is started, the second rotating rod 9 is controlled to drive the spiral discharge plate 10 to rotate, so that the material falling into the discharge pipe 7 can be discharged through the guide of the discharge pipe 7, which is convenient for material feeding. A lifting pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the four sides of the barrel 1. A feeding box 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting pipe 11. A through hole 13 is opened on one side of the inner cavity of the feeding box 12. A connecting hose 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting pipe 11. A third rotating rod 15 is set in the middle of the inner cavity of the lifting pipe 11. A spiral lifting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the third rotating rod 15. A third motor 14 is connected to one end of the third rotating rod 15. When the raw material is poured into the feeding box 12, it automatically moves into the lifting pipe 11 through the through hole 13. When the third motor 14 is started, it controls the third rotating rod 15 to drive the spiral lifting plate 16 to rotate. The material inside the feeding box 12 can be lifted into the barrel 1 through the lifting pipe 11 and then fed into the barrel 1 through the connecting hose 17, realizing automatic feeding.

[0020] As attached Figure 1-5As shown, a feed inlet 18 is provided at the top of the barrel 1, and a controller is provided on the side of the barrel 1. The controller is electrically connected to the first motor 2, the second motor 8, and the third motor 14. The support rod 4 and the spiral turning blade 6 are staggered. The scraper 5 is in contact with the inner wall of the barrel 1. The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the barrel 1 is designed with a trumpet-shaped structure. A water inlet pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel 1, and an annular spray pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the barrel 1. The bottom of the annular spray pipe 20 has spray holes. The water inlet pipe 19 and the inner cavity of the annular spray pipe 20 are connected. It is convenient to add some additives through the feed inlet 18, and convenient to start and control the use through the controller. The support rod 4 drives the scraper 5 to rotate, which can scrape off the raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the barrel 1, thereby improving the mixing quality. Liquid is introduced into the annular spray pipe 20 through the water inlet pipe 19, which is convenient for adding water and for rinsing the inside of the barrel 1.

[0021] As attached Figure 2 , 4 As shown, one end of the connecting hose 17 is connected to the top of the barrel 1. A baffle 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the feeding box 12. The through hole 13 is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the lifting pipe 11. The wall of the spiral lifting plate 16 is in contact with the inner cavity wall of the lifting pipe 11. A support crossbar is fixedly connected to the inner cavity opening of the discharge pipe 7. One end of the second rotating rod 9 passes through the support crossbar and is rotatably connected to the support crossbar. The wall of the spiral discharge plate 10 is in contact with the inner cavity wall of the discharge pipe 7. The connecting hose 17 facilitates the input of raw materials from the lifting pipe 11 into the barrel 1. The baffle 21 can prevent raw materials from spilling during feeding. The rotation of the spiral lifting plate 16 can improve the lifting effect. The support crossbar improves the stability of the rotation of the second rotating rod 9. The spiral discharge plate 10 improves the conveying effect and avoids caking and blockage.

[0022] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, various raw materials are poured into the feeding box 12, and the material is filled into the lifting pipe 11 through the through hole 13. The third motor 14 is started to feed the raw materials into the barrel 1 in sequence. Liquid can be added into the barrel 1 through the water inlet pipe 19, and additives can be added through the feed port 18. During mixing, the first motor 2 is started to control the rotation of the spiral turning plate 6, the support rod 4, and the scraper 5, which can mix and rotate the raw materials inside the barrel 1. When feeding, the first motor 2 is started to control the scraper 5 and the spiral turning plate 6 to rotate in opposite directions, which can generate a downward force on the material. At the same time, the discharge solenoid valve of the barrel 1 is opened, and the second motor 8 is started to discharge the finished product through the discharge pipe 7, realizing automatic feeding.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fertilizer mixing machine with loading and unloading functions, comprising a barrel (1), characterized in that: The top of the barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (2), the output end of the first motor (2) is connected to a first rotating rod (3), the middle part of the first rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected to a spiral turning plate (6) and multiple support rods (4), and one end of the support rod (4) is fixedly connected to a scraper (5). The bottom of the barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (7), one end of the discharge pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a second motor (8), the output end of the second motor (8) is connected to a second rotating rod (9), and a spiral discharge plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating rod (9). The barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a lifting pipe (11) around its perimeter. A feeding box (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting pipe (11). A through hole (13) is opened on one side of the inner cavity of the feeding box (12). A connecting hose (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the lifting pipe (11). A third rotating rod (15) is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the lifting pipe (11). A spiral lifting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the third rotating rod (15). A third motor (14) is connected to one end of the third rotating rod (15).

2. A fertilizer mixing machine with loading and unloading functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the barrel (1) is provided with a feed inlet (18), and the side of the barrel (1) is provided with a controller, which is electrically connected to the first motor (2), the second motor (8) and the third motor (14).

3. A fertilizer mixing machine with loading and unloading functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (4) and the spiral turning plate (6) are misaligned with each other, the scraper (5) is in contact with the inner wall of the barrel (1), and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the barrel (1) is set as a trumpet-shaped structure.

4. A fertilizer mixing machine with loading and unloading functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (19), and the top of the inner cavity of the barrel (1) is fixedly connected to an annular nozzle (20). The bottom of the annular nozzle (20) is provided with a spray hole, and the inner cavity of the water inlet pipe (19) and the annular nozzle (20) are connected.

5. A fertilizer mixing machine with loading and unloading functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting hose (17) is connected to the top of the barrel (1), a baffle (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the feeding box (12), the through hole (13) is connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the lifting pipe (11), and the wall of the spiral lifting plate (16) is in contact with the inner cavity wall of the lifting pipe (11).

6. A fertilizer mixing machine with loading and unloading functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support crossbar is fixedly connected to the inner opening of the discharge pipe (7). One end of the second rotating rod (9) passes through the support crossbar and is rotatably connected to the support crossbar. The wall of the spiral discharge plate (10) is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe (7).

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