A pulverizing and grinding device for regulating the size of particles of polygonatum

CN224724222UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08HUBEI SANHUA ECOLOGICAL AGRI TECH DEV CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521675794.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-07
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]黄精采摘清洗晒干后,为了方便入药使用,需要加工生产小颗粒或者粉状使用,以便于泡发饮用,但是,目前的研磨粉碎方式,较为单一,每个设备只能按照生产设定加工出一种粉碎程度,一般通过调节转速适当的实现粉碎程度的调节,但效果不好,对此,我们设计一种能调节颗粒大小的黄精粉碎研磨设备

Benefits of technology

本实用新型:由于采用设置有粉碎罐、研磨架、安装盒、第二电机驱动的粉碎叶片、筛板安装机构和可以更换的筛板,第一研磨辊和第二研磨辊运动黄精进行破碎,若无需再次粉碎,不安装筛板,经过第一研磨辊和第二研磨辊破碎的黄精直接下落至粉碎罐中,若需更为精细的黄精粉,安装好所需的筛板,第二电机工作使得粉碎叶片转动对经过第一研磨辊和第二研磨辊加工的黄精再次粉碎,粉碎合格后从筛板下落收集,其中安装盒顶部倾斜设置,保证黄精能够下滑,有效解决背景技术提出的问题,可调节黄精的加工程度,且筛板可更换,经过粉碎叶片粉碎后合格的黄精粉才能下落收集。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224724222U_ABST
    Figure CN224724222U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a can adjust the size's of particle huangjiexian smashing grinding equipment, including the smashing jar, the top of smashing jar is fixed with the grinding frame, and the smashing jar and grinding frame intercommunication setting, the outer wall of smashing jar is opened with the mouth, and the mouth is fixed and is inserted with the installation box, the bottom of installation box is installed with the second motor drive's smashing blade, the bottom of smashing jar is installed with the sieve plate mounting mechanism, and the sieve plate mounting mechanism is detachably installed with the sieve plate, the sieve plate mounting mechanism includes the mounting bush, the bottom of mounting bush is fixed with the ring, and the inside diameter of ring is equal with the inside diameter of smashing jar, the mounting bush is opened with the slot mouth, the mounting bush fixed cover is established in the outer wall of smashing jar, the outer wall of sieve plate is fixed with the installation ring. The utility model discloses, can adjust the degree of huoangjiexian's adding engineering, and the sieve plate is replaceable, and only the qualified huangjiexian powder can fall and collect after the smashing of smashing blade.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of Polygonatum processing equipment, and in particular to a Polygonatum pulverizing and grinding equipment that can adjust the particle size. Background Technology

[0002] Polygonatum is a traditional Chinese medicine that tonifies qi and nourishes yin. It can enhance physical strength, relieve fatigue, and improve symptoms such as dry mouth and throat, and soreness in the lower back and knees. It can also help regulate blood sugar and blood lipid levels, and alleviate problems such as decreased appetite and indigestion caused by spleen and stomach weakness.

[0003] After being harvested, cleaned, and dried, Polygonatum sibiricum needs to be processed into small granules or powder for easy brewing and consumption in order to facilitate its use in medicine. However, the current grinding and pulverizing methods are relatively simple, and each piece of equipment can only produce one degree of pulverization according to the production settings. Generally, the degree of pulverization can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation speed, but the effect is not good. In response, we have designed a Polygonatum sibiricum pulverizing and grinding equipment that can adjust the particle size. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a grinding and pulverizing device for Polygonatum odoratum that can adjust particle size.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A grinding and pulverizing device for Polygonatum sibiricum that can adjust particle size includes a grinding tank, a grinding frame fixed on the top of the grinding tank and the grinding tank and the grinding frame are connected, an opening is opened on the outer wall of the grinding tank and an installation box is fixedly inserted into the opening, a grinding blade driven by a second motor is installed at the bottom of the installation box, a sieve plate installation mechanism is installed at the bottom of the grinding tank and a sieve plate is detachably installed in the sieve plate installation mechanism.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the sieve plate mounting mechanism includes a mounting sleeve, a support ring is fixed at the bottom of the mounting sleeve, and the inner diameter of the support ring is equal to the inner diameter of the crushing tank. The mounting sleeve is provided with a slot, and the mounting sleeve is fixedly fitted onto the outer wall of the crushing tank.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the outer wall of the sieve plate is fixed with a mounting bracket, and the sieve plate passes through the slot and is located between the support ring and the bottom of the crushing tank.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the outer wall of the mounting sleeve is fixed with two symmetrically arranged fixing blocks, and the mounting bracket is provided with mounting holes corresponding to the fixing blocks. The mounting bracket and the fixing blocks are fixed together by bolts.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the second motor is fixed inside the mounting box, and the output shaft of the second motor is coaxially fixed with the crushing blade.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a discharge hopper is fixed to the bottom of the support ring.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the grinding frame is rotatably provided with a first grinding roller and a second grinding roller, and the outer wall of the grinding frame is equipped with a first gear fixed coaxially with the first grinding roller and a second gear fixed coaxially with the second grinding roller. The first gear and the second gear mesh with each other. The outer wall of the grinding frame is fixed with a mounting panel, and the outer wall of the mounting panel is fixed with a first motor. The output shaft of the first motor is fixed coaxially with the second gear.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention employs a grinding tank, grinding frame, mounting box, grinding blades driven by a second motor, a sieve plate mounting mechanism, and a replaceable sieve plate. The first and second grinding rollers crush the Polygonatum sibiricum. If further crushing is not required, the sieve plate is not installed, and the crushed Polygonatum sibiricum falls directly into the grinding tank. If finer Polygonatum sibiricum powder is needed, the required sieve plate is installed, and the second motor rotates the grinding blades to further crush the Polygonatum sibiricum processed by the first and second grinding rollers. After passing the crushing test, the powder falls from the sieve plate for collection. The mounting box is tilted at the top to ensure the Polygonatum sibiricum can slide down smoothly. This effectively solves the problems mentioned in the background technology, allows for adjustment of the processing degree of Polygonatum sibiricum, and the sieve plate is replaceable. Only qualified Polygonatum sibiricum powder, after being crushed by the grinding blades, falls for collection. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a Polygonatum sibiricum pulverizing and grinding device that can adjust particle size, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sieve plate of the Polygonatum sibiricum pulverizing and grinding equipment that can adjust the particle size proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of a Huangjing (Polygonatum odoratum) pulverizing and grinding device with adjustable particle size proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a partial unfolded three-dimensional structural diagram of the grinding frame of a Polygonatum sibiricum pulverizing and grinding device that can adjust particle size, as proposed in this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Crushing tank; 2. Grinding frame; 3. Mounting box; 4. Screen plate mounting mechanism; 5. Screen plate; 6. Mounting bracket; 7. Mounting hole; 8. Mounting sleeve; 9. Support ring; 10. Slot; 11. Fixing block; 12. Crushing blade; 13. First grinding roller; 14. Second grinding roller; 15. First gear; 16. Second gear; 17. First motor; 18. Mounting panel; 19. Discharge hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0016] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Reference Figure 1-4 A grinding and pulverizing device for Polygonatum sibiricum that can adjust particle size includes a grinding tank 1, a grinding frame 2 fixed on the top of the grinding tank 1, and the grinding tank 1 and the grinding frame 2 are connected. The outer wall of the grinding tank 1 has an opening, and an installation box 3 is fixedly inserted into the opening. A grinding blade 12 driven by a second motor is installed at the bottom of the installation box 3. A sieve plate installation mechanism 4 is installed at the bottom of the grinding tank 1, and a sieve plate 5 is detachably installed in the sieve plate installation mechanism 4.

[0018] In this embodiment, the sieve plate mounting mechanism 4 includes a mounting sleeve 8, a support ring 9 is fixed at the bottom of the mounting sleeve 8, and the inner diameter of the support ring 9 is equal to the inner diameter of the crushing tank 1. The mounting sleeve 8 is provided with a slot 10, and the mounting sleeve 8 is fixedly fitted on the outer wall of the crushing tank 1.

[0019] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the sieve plate 5 is fixed with a mounting bracket 6, and the sieve plate 5 passes through the slot opening 10 and is located between the support ring 9 and the bottom of the crushing tank 1.

[0020] In this embodiment, two symmetrically arranged fixing blocks 11 are fixed to the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 8, and mounting holes 7 corresponding to the fixing blocks 11 are opened on the mounting bracket 6. The mounting bracket 6 and the fixing blocks 11 are fixed together by bolts.

[0021] In this embodiment, the second motor is fixed inside the mounting box 3, and the output shaft of the second motor is coaxially fixed with the crushing blade 12.

[0022] In this embodiment, a discharge hopper 19 is fixed to the bottom of the support ring 9.

[0023] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the grinding frame 2 is rotatably provided with a first grinding roller 13 and a second grinding roller 14. The outer wall of the grinding frame 2 is equipped with a first gear 15 coaxially fixed with the first grinding roller 13 and a second gear 16 coaxially fixed with the second grinding roller 14. The first gear 15 and the second gear 16 mesh with each other. The outer wall of the grinding frame 2 is fixed with a mounting panel 18. The outer wall of the mounting panel 18 is fixed with a first motor 17. The output shaft of the first motor 17 is coaxially fixed with the second gear 16.

[0024] Working principle: The system consists of a grinding tank 1, a grinding frame 2, a mounting box 3, grinding blades 12 driven by a second motor, a sieve plate mounting mechanism 4, and a replaceable sieve plate 5. In use, the Polygonatum sibiricum to be ground is thrown into the grinding frame 2. Driven by the first motor 17, the first grinding rollers 13 and 14 move under the action of the first gear 15 and the second gear 16 to crush the Polygonatum sibiricum. If further crushing is not required, the sieve plate 5 is not installed; the Polygonatum sibiricum crushed by the first grinding rollers 13 and 14 falls directly into the grinding tank 1 and is discharged from the discharge hopper 19 for collection. If finer Polygonatum sibiricum powder is required, the required sieve plate 5 is installed. The second motor then rotates the grinding blades 12 to further crush the Polygonatum sibiricum processed by the first grinding rollers 13 and 14. After passing the crushing test, the powder falls from the sieve plate 5 for collection. The mounting box 3 is tilted at the top to ensure the Polygonatum sibiricum can slide down, effectively solving the problems raised in the background technology. The degree of processing of Polygonatum sibiricum can be adjusted, and the sieve plate 5 is replaceable. Only qualified Polygonatum sibiricum powder after being crushed by the grinding blades 12 can fall for collection.

[0025] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0026] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A grinding and pulverizing device for Polygonatum sibiricum capable of adjusting particle size, comprising a grinding tank (1), characterized in that, The grinding tank (1) is fixed with a grinding frame (2) at the top, and the grinding tank (1) and the grinding frame (2) are connected. The outer wall of the grinding tank (1) has an opening, and an installation box (3) is fixedly inserted in the opening. The bottom of the installation box (3) is equipped with a grinding blade (12) driven by a second motor. The bottom of the grinding tank (1) is equipped with a sieve plate installation mechanism (4), and a sieve plate (5) is detachably installed in the sieve plate installation mechanism (4).

2. The Polygonatum sibiricum pulverizing and grinding equipment with adjustable particle size according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sieve plate mounting mechanism (4) includes a mounting sleeve (8), the bottom of which is fixed with a support ring (9), and the inner diameter of the support ring (9) is equal to the inner diameter of the crushing tank (1). The mounting sleeve (8) is provided with a slot (10), and the mounting sleeve (8) is fixedly fitted on the outer wall of the crushing tank (1).

3. The Polygonatum sibiricum pulverizing and grinding equipment with adjustable particle size according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the sieve plate (5) is fixed with a mounting bracket (6), and the sieve plate (5) passes through the slot opening (10) and is located between the support ring (9) and the bottom of the crushing tank (1).

4. The Polygonatum sibiricum pulverizing and grinding equipment with adjustable particle size according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the mounting sleeve (8) is fixed with two symmetrically arranged fixing blocks (11), and the mounting bracket (6) is provided with mounting holes (7) corresponding to the fixing blocks (11). The mounting bracket (6) and the fixing blocks (11) are fixed together by bolts.

5. The Polygonatum sibiricum pulverizing and grinding equipment with adjustable particle size according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second motor is fixed inside the mounting box (3), and the output shaft of the second motor is fixed coaxially with the crushing blade (12).

6. The Polygonatum sibiricum pulverizing and grinding equipment with adjustable particle size according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the support ring (9) is fixed with a discharge hopper (19).

7. The Polygonatum sibiricum pulverizing and grinding equipment with adjustable particle size according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the grinding frame (2) is rotatably equipped with a first grinding roller (13) and a second grinding roller (14). The outer wall of the grinding frame (2) is equipped with a first gear (15) coaxially fixed with the first grinding roller (13) and a second gear (16) coaxially fixed with the second grinding roller (14). The first gear (15) and the second gear (16) mesh. The outer wall of the grinding frame (2) is fixed with a mounting panel (18). The outer wall of the mounting panel (18) is fixed with a first motor (17). The output shaft of the first motor (17) is coaxially fixed with the second gear (16).