A special paper box nail flat line anti-rust coating mechanism
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522334361.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-04
AI Technical Summary
[0002]纸箱生产中,金属扁线是连接纸箱的关键部件,但暴露的扁线易生锈,如果是食品箱或医药箱会直接污染包装物品还会降低纸箱强度、影响外观,因此需涂覆防漆涂料
通过采用精密的喷涂或多级辊涂技术,能够将涂层厚度稳定控制在0.01mm-0.1mm的超薄范围内,既保证了防锈性能,又不影响钉线的尺寸精度。
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Figure CN224724352U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of cardboard box stapler flat wire, specifically a rust-proof coating mechanism for cardboard box stapler flat wire. Background Technology
[0002] In cardboard box production, metal flat wires are key components for connecting cardboard boxes. However, exposed flat wires are prone to rusting. In food boxes or medicine boxes, this can directly contaminate the packaged items, reduce the strength of the cardboard box, and affect its appearance. Therefore, it is necessary to coat them with anti-corrosion paint.
[0003] Traditional cardboard box flattening line processing equipment suffers from three major pain points: First, poor positioning accuracy: manual feeding is prone to deviation, leading to uneven coating and resulting in nailing defects during use. Second, process separation: flattening and conveying require separate operations, resulting in low efficiency. Third, lack of automation: reliance on manual intervention leads to poor continuity and high costs. More specifically, existing technologies generally lack precision devices specifically designed for uniform, thin-layer coating of special workpieces like cardboard box staplers—which are 'long, continuous, and travel at high speeds'. Traditional methods often result in uneven coating thickness, surface drips or bubbles, or an excessively thick coating affecting subsequent staplering formation, while an excessively thin coating fails to meet rust prevention standards. These problems directly impact the product quality and production efficiency of cardboard box staplers. To address these issues, we propose a rust-proof coating mechanism for cardboard box staplers, specifically designed to solve the rust prevention problem of cardboard box staplers. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a special anti-rust coating mechanism for the flat stitching of cardboard boxes, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a special anti-rust coating mechanism for flat stitching of cardboard boxes, comprising a processing device, the processing device comprising a base, a support plate and a nozzle, the support plate being provided directly above the base, the nozzle being installed at the middle position of the bottom of the support plate, a sensor being provided on the left side of the nozzle, and electric cylinders being installed on both sides above the support plate. A rotating device includes fixed rollers, connecting columns, and a fixed frame. Fixed frames are installed on both sides below the support plate. Storage slots are installed on both sides inside the base. Fixed rollers are provided on both sides inside the storage slots and both sides inside the fixed frames. Connecting columns are installed on both sides of the outer walls of multiple fixed rollers. The right ends of the multiple connecting columns on the right side are installed inside the second bearings. The outer walls of the two upper second bearings are installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the outer walls of the two lower second bearings are installed on the inner wall of the storage slots. Motors are installed on the left ends of the multiple connecting columns on the left side. The two upper motors are installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame, and the two lower motors are installed inside the storage slots. The two lower fixed rollers are located inside the connecting slots. The connecting slots are located on both sides of the top of the storage slots, and grooves are provided on both sides of the connecting slots.
[0006] Preferably, the base and the support plate are arranged parallel to each other, the nozzle is connected to the pipe body, electric valve and storage box, and the electric cylinders on both sides operate synchronously.
[0007] Preferably, the support plate and the fixed frame are fixedly connected, and the middle position of the fixed frame, the middle position of the two upper fixed rollers, and the middle position of the base are on the same horizontal line.
[0008] Preferably, the fixed roller and the connecting column are fixedly connected, and the connecting column on the right side is rotatably connected to the second bearing.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting column on the left side is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
[0010] Preferably, the two connecting posts at the top are T-shaped, and the connecting posts and the grooves are correspondingly positioned.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting column and the upper fixed roller are not on the same horizontal line.
[0012] Preferably, the two upper fixed rollers and the two lower fixed rollers are arranged in a corresponding manner.
[0013] Preferably, the motor, sensor, electric cylinder, and electric valve connected to the nozzle are all electrically connected to the control box.
[0014] Preferably, the multiple motors operate synchronously, and the upper and lower fixed rollers operate relative to each other.
[0015] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: By employing precise spraying or multi-stage roller coating technology, the coating thickness can be stably controlled within an ultra-thin range of 0.01mm-0.1mm, ensuring rust prevention performance without affecting the dimensional accuracy of the nail wire.
[0016] Combined with the flattening and conveying mechanism, the flatness of the nail wire substrate is ensured, fundamentally avoiding defects such as uneven coating and dripping caused by uneven substrate, thus ensuring stable product quality.
[0017] It integrates flattening, conveying, positioning and coating functions, realizes continuous automated operation, can meet the requirements of high-speed production lines, and greatly improves production efficiency.
[0018] This invention limits the coating thickness to 0.01mm to 0.1mm because: If the coating is less than 0.01mm, it cannot form a continuous and dense protective layer, making it prone to pinholes and failing to meet rust prevention standards. If the coating is greater than 0.10mm, the cost increases, it affects the flexibility of the nail wire, and it may fail to form nails during winding and bending in the nail box. 0.01-0.1mm is the optimal range that balances corrosion resistance and flexibility.
[0019] The present invention limits the viscosity of the anti-rust coating to 15 seconds to 150 seconds because: when the viscosity is too low (<15s), the coating is prone to dripping and sagging, resulting in uneven paint film and poor edge coverage. When the viscosity is too high (>150s), the leveling properties are poor, the paint film surface is not smooth, orange peel effect may occur, and the requirements for spraying pressure or roller gap are too high.
[0020] This invention limits the flat wire's travel speed to 8 m / min to 50 m / min because: when the flat wire's travel speed is less than 8 m / min, the coating becomes too thick, resulting in dripping and unevenness; too slow a speed affects production capacity. Speeds greater than 50 m / min are too fast, leading to incomplete coating curing and missed areas. The instantaneous control precision required for coating and curing is extremely high; this speed range is the economically efficient range for continuous industrial production, ensuring the uniformity of coating thickness (tolerance controllable within ±0.005 mm).
[0021] The coating mechanism and method described in this invention are specifically designed to solve the rust prevention problem of the special stitching flat wire for cardboard boxes. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. In all drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 2This is a side view sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the rotating device used in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial top view of the rotating device of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Processing device; 2. Rotating device; 101. Base; 102. Support plate; 103. Nozzle; 104. Sensor; 105. Electric cylinder; 207. Fixed roller; 208. Connecting column; 209. Second bearing; 210. Motor; 211. Connecting groove; 212. Groove; 213. Storage tank; 214. Fixing frame. Detailed Implementation
[0025] In this invention, the term "rust-preventive coating" refers to any material capable of improving the corrosion resistance of a nail by applying it and forming a continuous adhesive layer on the surface of the nail wire. This includes, but is not limited to, solvent-based paints, water-based paints, water-based emulsions, solvent-free coatings, etc. This term is intended to encompass all liquid or curable coating materials that may be used to achieve rust prevention, regardless of their chemical composition, dispersion medium, or curing mechanism.
[0026] The "coating application method" described in this invention refers broadly to any process that can form a uniform, continuous coating on the surface of a continuously moving metal wire. This method mainly includes two technical paths: contact and non-contact. Specifically, it includes, but is not limited to: contact coating where specific components of the coating device physically contact the flat wire surface to complete the coating transfer. Examples include: brush coating, scraping coating, roller coating, and dip coating. Non-contact coating applies the coating to the surface of the wire without contact. Examples include: spraying, air spraying, electrostatic spraying, airless spraying, and atomized coating. The scope of protection of this invention covers all coating application methods that can achieve the same or similar functions and results, regardless of their specific technical principles.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Example
[0030] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution for a rust-proof coating mechanism for cardboard box staple flat lines: A rust-proof coating mechanism for cardboard box staple flat lines includes a processing device 1. The processing device 1 includes a base 101, a support plate 102, and a nozzle 103. The support plate 102 is located directly above the base 101. The nozzle 103 is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the support plate 102. A sensor 104 is located on the left side of the nozzle 103. Electric cylinders 105 are installed on both sides above the support plate 102, which can adapt to cardboard box flat lines of different thicknesses and sizes. The rotating device 2 includes fixed rollers 207, connecting columns 208, and a fixing frame 214. The fixing frame 214 is installed on both sides below the support plate 102. Storage grooves 213 are installed on both sides inside the base 101. Fixed rollers 207 are provided on both sides inside the storage grooves 213 and both sides inside the fixing frames 214. Connecting columns 208 are installed on both sides of the outer walls of the multiple fixed rollers 207. The right ends of the multiple connecting columns 208 on the right side are installed inside the second bearings 209. The two upper second bearings 209... The outer wall is installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 214, the outer walls of the two lower second bearings 209 are installed on the inner wall of the storage tank 213, the left end of the multiple connecting columns 208 on the left side is equipped with motors 210, the upper two motors 210 are installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame 214, the lower two motors 210 are installed inside the storage tank 213, the lower two fixed rollers 207 are located inside the connecting groove 211, the connecting groove 211 is located on both sides of the top of the storage tank 213, and the connecting groove 211 has grooves 212 on both sides.
[0031] The base 101 and the support plate 102 are arranged parallel to each other. The nozzle 103 is connected to the pipe body, electric valve and storage box. The electric cylinders 105 on both sides operate synchronously.
[0032] The support plate 102 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 214. The middle position of the fixed frame 214, the middle position of the two upper fixed rollers 207, and the middle position of the base 101 are on the same horizontal line.
[0033] The fixed roller 207 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 208, while the right connecting column 208 is rotatably connected to the second bearing 209. The pressing pressure or rolling speed can be adjusted to ensure that the carton staple lines are aligned.
[0034] The left connecting post 208 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 210.
[0035] The two connecting posts 208 at the top are T-shaped, and the connecting posts 208 and the grooves 212 are correspondingly positioned.
[0036] The bottom of the upper connecting column 208 is not on the same horizontal line as the upper fixed roller 207.
[0037] The two upper fixed rollers 207 are correspondingly arranged with the two lower fixed rollers 207.
[0038] The electric valves connected to the motor 210, sensor 104, electric cylinder 105, and nozzle 103 are all electrically connected to the control box.
[0039] Multiple motors 210 operate synchronously, and two fixed rollers 207 move relative to each other. Example
[0040] This embodiment provides a coating application module using contact roller coating, which can replace the spraying mechanism in Embodiment 1. It mainly includes: a paint tank, a pick-up roller immersed in the paint tank for carrying up the resistive paint, a metering transfer roller arranged parallel to the pick-up roller with an adjustable gap, and a coating roller parallel to the metering transfer roller and in contact with the flat wire.
[0041] During operation, the pick-up roller carries the resist paint out of the paint tank, passes through a precise gap with the metering transfer roller, scrapes off excess paint, and forms an extremely thin and uniform coating on the surface of the metering transfer roller. This coating is then transferred to a coating roller that rotates synchronously with the flat wire below, and is finally evenly pressed onto the surface of the flat wire by the coating roller. By precisely adjusting the gap and rotation speed between the rollers, precise control of the thickness from 0.01 mm to 0.1 mm can also be achieved. Its conveying, flattening, and positioning mechanisms are the same as in Example 1.
[0042] Working principle: First, place the special flat thread for the carton to be processed above the lower fixed roller 207, with the flat thread above the connecting groove 211 and between the positioning grooves 212. The position sensor 104 detects the position of the flat thread in real time. When the flat thread completely enters the designated area, it sends an "arrival signal" to the control box to trigger subsequent actions. After receiving the "position signal", the control box starts the electric cylinder 105. Its output end drives the fixed frame 214 below the support plate 102 and the upper fixed roller 207 to move downward synchronously. The connecting column 208 connected to the upper fixed roller 207 is precisely embedded in the positioning groove 212 to ensure that the axes of the upper and lower fixed rollers 207 are completely aligned to avoid roller pressure deviation. The upper and lower fixed rollers 207 clamp the flat line and press the flat line flat with constant pressure from the electric cylinder 105 to eliminate the wrinkles of the flat line and provide a flat base for subsequent spraying. After the roll is flattened, the control box starts the drive motor 210, which drives the upper and lower fixed rollers 207 to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction through the connecting column 208. The relative rotation of the upper and lower fixed rollers 207 generates friction, which drives the flat thread to be transported stably in a straight line, avoiding twisting of the paper flat thread. During the rotation, the electric cylinder 105 maintains constant pressure to ensure that the flat thread is always in a flat state during transport. Simultaneously with the start of the conveying process, the control box opens the electric valve of the spray nozzle 103, and the paint in the storage tank is conveyed to the nozzle 103 through the pipe to uniformly spray the moving flat wire. When the flat wire reaches the end, the position sensor 104 detects the "flat wire end signal", and the control box performs the following actions in sequence: closes the electric valve of the spray nozzle 103 to stop spraying; closes the roller drive motor 210 to stop conveying; controls the electric cylinder 105 to drive the upper fixed roller 207 to rise and reset, returning to the initial position. The processed flat wire is then discharged between the upper and lower fixed rollers 207, waiting for the next feeding cycle.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present utility have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rust-proof coating application mechanism for flat stitching lines specifically designed for cardboard boxes, characterized in that, include The processing device (1) includes a base (101), a support plate (102) and a nozzle (103). The support plate (102) is located directly above the base (101). The nozzle (103) is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the support plate (102). A sensor (104) is located on the left side of the nozzle (103). Electric cylinders (105) are installed on both sides above the support plate (102). A rotating device (2) includes fixed rollers (207), connecting columns (208), and a fixing frame (214). The fixing frame (214) is installed on both sides below the support plate (102). Storage grooves (213) are installed on both sides inside the base (101). Fixed rollers (207) are provided on both sides inside the storage grooves (213) and both sides inside the fixing frame (214). Connecting columns (208) are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the multiple fixed rollers (207). The right ends of the multiple connecting columns (208) on the right side are installed on the inner side of the second bearing (209). The two second bearings (209) on the upper side are connected to the inner side of the second bearing (209). 9) The outer wall is installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame (214), the outer walls of the two lower second bearings (209) are installed on the inner wall of the storage tank (213), the left end of the multiple connecting columns (208) on the left side is equipped with motors (210), the upper two motors (210) are installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame (214), the lower two motors (210) are installed inside the storage tank (213), the lower two fixed rollers (207) are located inside the connecting groove (211), the connecting groove (211) is located on both sides of the top of the storage tank (213), and the connecting groove (212) is provided on both sides of the connecting groove (211).
2. The anti-rust coating mechanism for the flat stitching of cardboard boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (101) and the support plate (102) are arranged parallel to each other. The nozzle (103) is connected to the pipe body, electric valve and storage box. The electric cylinders (105) on both sides operate synchronously.
3. The anti-rust coating mechanism for the flat stitching of cardboard boxes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate (102) and the fixed frame (214) are fixedly connected. The middle position of the fixed frame (214), the middle position of the two upper fixed rollers (207), and the middle position of the base (101) are on the same horizontal line.
4. The anti-rust coating mechanism for the flat stitching of cardboard boxes according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed roller (207) is fixedly connected to the connecting column (208), and the connecting column (208) on the right side is rotatably connected to the second bearing (209).
5. The anti-rust coating mechanism for the flat stitching of cardboard boxes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting column (208) on the left side is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (210).
6. The anti-rust coating mechanism for the flat stitching of cardboard boxes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two connecting posts (208) above are T-shaped, and the connecting posts (208) and the grooves (212) are correspondingly arranged.
7. The anti-rust coating mechanism for the flat stitching of cardboard boxes according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting column (208) above is not on the same horizontal line as the fixed roller (207) above.
8. The anti-rust coating mechanism for the flat stitching of cardboard boxes according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two upper fixed rollers (207) and the two lower fixed rollers (207) are arranged in a corresponding manner. The electric valves connected to the motor (210), sensor (104), electric cylinder (105) and nozzle (103) are all electrically connected to the control box. The multiple motors (210) operate synchronously, and the upper and lower fixed rollers (207) operate relative to each other.