A double-drive spraying device for cleaning equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521242430.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-17
AI Technical Summary
[0003]为了保证清理的效果通常会采用布设多组喷头,或是旋转式的喷头进行喷淋以确保喷淋可以覆盖足够的范围,来保证喷淋的效果,但是布设多组喷头会导致成本上升,且喷头之间仍可能存在未覆盖的区域,多组喷头的布设方式会导致,水体加压系统有一定的效果,来保持喷淋的冲刷能力,而旋转式由于通常是通过都是以单独轴芯进行旋转喷淋,实际使用仍存在死角,局限性较大,且管件旋转的连接容易出现泄漏,导致清洁效果不佳
[0019]本实用新型启动中心电机时,由于中心电机传动的齿轮与法兰盘固定连接,使得壳体围绕法兰盘进行旋转,同时带动安装在壳体上的喷头一同转动,同时,而喷淋电机会驱动喷头进行旋转,通过两个不同的旋转轴心进行驱动,使得喷头喷淋可以实现自转与公转相结合的动作组合,在一个周期的旋转下,能够达到较大的覆盖面积,并通过大范围清洗覆盖,显著提高清洗效率;从而解决了现有技术中存在的喷淋装置的水流覆盖范围较小,清洗效率较低的技术问题,同时,采用导流管作为一部分水流通道,将导流管直接穿过法兰盘插入到喷淋臂中,无需使用复杂的密封结构,降低了设备成本,且便于维护。
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Figure CN224724558U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning equipment technology, specifically a dual-drive spray device for cleaning equipment. Background Technology
[0002] In cleaning equipment, the spraying device is the main cleaning component. The rotating shaft of the rotating spray arm is driven to rotate by a motion system or power device, and sprays out cleaning water to achieve cleaning.
[0003] To ensure effective cleaning, multiple sets of nozzles or rotating nozzles are typically used to spray water over a sufficient area. However, deploying multiple nozzles increases costs, and some areas may remain uncovered. While multiple nozzles can help maintain the flushing power of the spray, rotating nozzles, which usually operate on a single shaft, still have blind spots and limitations. Furthermore, leaks in the rotating pipe connections can lead to poor cleaning results. Therefore, we propose a dual-drive spray device for cleaning equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dual-drive spray device for cleaning equipment, which solves the problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A dual-drive spray device for cleaning equipment includes a housing, a flange rotatably connected to the top of the housing, the flange being fixedly connected to the cleaning chamber of the cleaning equipment, a gear rotatably connected to one side of the inside of the housing, a rotary joint disposed on the housing below the gear, a spray arm connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing, and a guide arm spray arm extending to the position of the rotary joint and communicating with the rotary joint, and a nozzle fixedly connected to the connecting gear, the nozzle communicating with the guide arm spray arm and extending to the outside of the housing;
[0007] The end of the spray arm away from the rotary joint is connected to a guide pipe, which passes through the central hole of the flange and extends to the outside of the housing for connecting to a water source.
[0008] Preferably, a retaining ring is provided at the connection between the flange and the housing to limit axial displacement between the flange and the housing.
[0009] Preferably, the housing is composed of two parts joined together, which can be disassembled for maintenance.
[0010] Preferably, a sealing ring is provided between the guide pipe and the spray arm, and a locking clamp is fitted over the connection.
[0011] Preferably, the nozzle includes a rod segment, a mounting head, and a nozzle. The rod segment is fixedly connected to a gear, and the mounting head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rod segment. The mounting head is used to connect the nozzle.
[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the rotary joint is provided with two sealing rings, which are sleeved on the outer wall of the rod segment at the positions on both sides of the channel.
[0013] Preferably, pressure plates are respectively provided on the outer wall of the rod segment on the side of the two sealing rings away from the channel to limit the axial displacement of the sealing rings.
[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the rotary joint is provided with an annular groove for embedding the pressure plate, which is used to limit the axial displacement of the pressure plate.
[0015] Preferably, a central motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the housing, and the output shaft of the central motor is a hollow gear. The hollow gear is fixedly connected to the flange and is used to drive the housing to rotate around the output shaft of the central motor.
[0016] Preferably, the outer wall of the gear is fitted with a gear, and the inner wall of the housing is fixedly connected to a spray motor, which drives the gear on the gear to rotate.
[0017] Preferably, the first driving component is a central motor, and a flange is fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning chamber of the cleaning equipment. The output shaft of the central motor is fixedly connected to the flange so that the housing rotates around the output shaft of the central motor. The second driving component is a spray motor. Both the central motor and the spray motor include a servo motor and a reduction gear set, a drive gear, a recording gear, and a Hall sensor inside the transmission box. The drive gear in the central motor is fixedly connected to the flange through the output shaft, and the drive gear in the spray motor is fixedly connected to the spray head through the output shaft.
[0018] By employing the above technical solution, this utility model provides a dual-drive spray device for cleaning equipment. It possesses at least the following beneficial effects:
[0019] When the central motor of this invention is started, the gear driven by the central motor is fixedly connected to the flange, causing the housing to rotate around the flange. Simultaneously, the spray head mounted on the housing rotates, and the spray motor drives the spray head to rotate. Driven by two different rotating axes, the spray head can achieve a combination of rotation and revolution, achieving a large coverage area in one rotation cycle. This wide-area cleaning coverage significantly improves cleaning efficiency. This solves the technical problems of small water flow coverage and low cleaning efficiency in existing spray devices. Furthermore, by using a guide pipe as part of the water flow channel, the guide pipe is directly inserted into the spray arm through the flange, eliminating the need for complex sealing structures, reducing equipment costs, and facilitating maintenance. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention, form part of this application:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray motor and the central motor in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial sectional view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 In this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the central nozzle area;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the guide arm in this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Flange; 3. Guide arm; 4. Gear; 5. Nozzle; 6. Guide pipe; 7. Central motor; 8. Spray motor. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] A dual-drive spray device for cleaning equipment, such as Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, the device includes a housing 1, with a flange 2 rotatably connected to the top of the housing 1. The flange 2 is fixedly connected to the cleaning chamber of the cleaning equipment. A gear 4 is rotatably connected to one side inside the housing 1. A rotary joint is located on the housing 1 below the gear 4. A spray arm 3 is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1 and extends to the rotary joint, communicating with it. A nozzle 5 is fixedly connected to the gear 4 and communicates with the spray arm 3, extending to the outside of the housing 1. A guide pipe 6 is connected to the end of the spray arm 3 away from the rotary joint. The guide pipe 6 passes through the central hole of the flange 2 and extends to the outside of the housing 1 for connecting to a water source. A sealing ring is provided between the guide pipe 6 and the spray arm 3, and a locking clamp is fitted on the outside of the connection.
[0029] In this embodiment, the guide pipe 6 is used as part of the water flow channel. The guide pipe 6 is directly inserted into the spray arm 3 through the flange 2, which eliminates the need for a complex sealing structure, reduces equipment costs, and facilitates maintenance.
[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, preferably, a central motor 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the housing 1. The output shaft of the central motor 7 is a hollow gear, which is fixedly connected to the flange 2 and is used to drive the housing 1 to rotate around the output shaft of the central motor 7. A gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the gear 4. A spray motor 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. The spray motor 8 drives the gear on the gear 4 to rotate. The spray motor 8 and the central motor 7 are both meshed and transmitted through a reduction gear set to ensure that the central motor 7 and the spray motor 8 can be driven at a uniform speed and smoothly.
[0031] In this embodiment, after the central motor 7 is started, the gear driven by the central motor 7 is fixedly connected to the flange 2, causing the lower housing 1 to rotate around the flange 2. At the same time, the nozzles 5 installed on the housing 1 rotate together. Meanwhile, the spray motor 8 drives the nozzles 5 to rotate. Driven by two different rotation axes, the spray of the nozzles 5 can achieve a combination of rotation and revolution. In one cycle of rotation, a large coverage area can be achieved, and the cleaning efficiency is significantly improved through large-area cleaning coverage. This solves the technical problem of small water flow coverage and low cleaning efficiency of the existing spray device. Furthermore, the use of dual motor drive also improves the controllability of the spray trajectory.
[0032] Specifically, water flows through the guide pipe 6 into the spray arm 3, and finally sprays through the nozzle 5. At the same time, since the gear driven by the central motor 7 is fixedly connected to the flange 2, the lower housing 1 rotates around the flange 2, which in turn drives the nozzle 5 mounted on the housing 1 to rotate. Meanwhile, the spray motor 8 drives the nozzle 5 to rotate. Driven by two different rotation axes, the spraying of the nozzle 5 can achieve a combination of rotation and revolution, which can achieve a large coverage area.
[0033] like Figure 1-5 As shown, preferably, the housing 1 is composed of two parts, upper and lower, which can be disassembled for maintenance. A retaining ring is provided at the connection between the flange 2 and the housing 1 to limit the axial displacement of the flange 2 and the housing 1 and increase the stability of the connection.
[0034] like Figure 1-5 As shown, preferably, the nozzle 5 includes a rod segment, a mounting head, and a nozzle. The rod segment is fixedly connected to the gear 4, and the mounting head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rod segment. The mounting head is used to connect the nozzle. The inner wall of the rotary joint is provided with two sealing rings. The two sealing rings are sleeved on the outer wall of the rod segment at the positions on both sides of the channel. Pressure plates are respectively provided on the outer wall of the rod segment on the side away from the channel of the two sealing rings to limit the axial displacement of the sealing rings. The inner wall of the rotary joint has an annular groove for embedding the pressure plates to limit the axial displacement of the pressure plates.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dual-drive spray device for cleaning equipment, characterized in that, The cleaning equipment is equipped with a cleaning chamber, including: Shell (1); The first driving component has its power output end fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning chamber, and its body is fixedly connected to the housing (1) to drive the housing (1) to rotate around the first rotation axis. The second driving component is mounted on the housing (1) and rotates with the housing (1); The nozzle (5) is connected to the second driving component and rotates around the second rotating axis under the drive of the second driving component; The first rotary joint is used to connect the nozzle (5) to the guide arm (3) in the housing (1); The guide arm (3) has a first flow channel, and the nozzle (5) is connected to the first flow channel in the guide arm (3) through a first rotary joint for the flow of liquid and / or gas.
2. The dual-drive spray device for cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first flow channel of the guide arm (3) is connected to a guide pipe (6). The output transmission component of the first drive component is a hollow gear or bearing. The guide pipe passes through the hollow shaft of the first drive component and extends to the outside of the housing for accessing liquid and / or gas.
3. The dual-drive spray device for cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first flow channel within the guide arm extends to the center of the housing to form a shaft flow channel that extends through the output shaft of the first drive component to the outside of the housing. One end of the shaft flow channel is connected to a second rotary joint, and the second rotary joint is connected to a guide tube for accessing liquids and / or gases.
4. The dual-drive spray device for cleaning equipment according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The nozzle (5) includes a rod segment, a mounting head, and a nozzle. A gear (4) is provided inside the housing (1). A second driving component drives the gear (4) to rotate. The rod segment is fixedly connected to the gear (4). The end of the rod segment is fixedly connected to the mounting head, which is used to connect the nozzle. The rod segment includes a central flow channel for delivering liquid and / or gas to the nozzle.
5. The dual-drive spray device for cleaning equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first rotary joint includes a rotary sleeve and a sealing ring. The rotary sleeve is rotatably fitted on the outside of the rod segment and surrounds the first water inlet. The first water inlet connects the first flow channel in the guide arm (3) and the central flow channel of the rod segment. The sealing ring is fitted between the outer wall of the rod segment and the inner wall of the rotary sleeve. A sealing ring is provided on each side of the water inlet along the axial direction of the rod segment to seal the water inlet position.
6. The dual-drive spray device for cleaning equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Pressure plates are respectively provided on the outer wall of the rod section on the side of the two sealing rings away from the water inlet to limit the axial displacement of the sealing rings.
7. The dual-drive spray device for cleaning equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing ring is provided at the position where the flow guide pipe (6) connects to the first flow channel of the flow guide arm (3), and a locking clamp is fitted on the outside of the connection.
8. The dual-drive spray device for cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The projection of the nozzle (5) outlet shape onto a plane perpendicular to the water outlet direction axis is less than or equal to 2 square millimeters.
9. The dual-drive spray device for cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water sprayed from the nozzle (5) is fan-shaped with a fan angle of 65° to 85°.
10. The dual-drive spray device for cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving component is a central motor. The inner wall of the cleaning chamber of the cleaning equipment is fixed with a flange. The output shaft of the central motor is fixedly connected to the flange so that the housing rotates around the output shaft of the central motor. The second driving component is a spray motor. Both the central motor and the spray motor include a servo motor and a reduction gear set, a drive gear, a recording gear, and a Hall sensor inside the transmission box. The drive gear in the central motor is fixedly connected to the flange through the output shaft. The drive gear in the spray motor is fixedly connected to the nozzle (5) through the output shaft.