Camellia oleifera seed cleaning equipment for camellia oleifera processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to camellia seed cleaning technical field, specifically disclose a kind of camellia seed cleaning equipment for camellia processing, including base, the top of base is fixedly connected with two support seat, the top of base is fixedly connected with water storage tank, the side of water storage tank is fixedly connected with fourth motor, the inside fixed connection of cleaning bucket has hose, the top of base is fixedly connected with water pump, the inside of water pump is fixedly connected with the surface of hose, the other end of hose away from water pump is fixedly connected with the inside of water storage tank, the inside fixed connection of water storage tank has fixed base, the surface of fixed base is equipped with fixed groove, the inside rotating joint of fixed groove has second threaded rod, the inside rotating penetration fixed groove of second threaded rod is fixedly connected with the output end of fourth motor through shaft coupling, timely remove the impurity on filter plate, avoid that impurity mixes into cleaning water again, reduce the pressure that filter plate bears, keep water flow unobstructed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of camellia seed cleaning technology, specifically to a camellia seed cleaning device for camellia processing. Background Technology

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards and the pursuit of green and healthy lifestyles, the demand for high-end edible oils in China has increased rapidly. As a unique and high-quality woody oilseed in China, camellia oil is also experiencing rapid market growth. After development, the planting area has reached 60 million mu, and the annual oil production can reach 1 million tons, making it one of China's important edible oil sources. Camellia seeds, as an important germplasm for camellia breeding and a raw material for oil extraction, directly affect the quality and market value of camellia oil, and are closely related to the health of the industry and the health of the people. Based on the important significance of camellia seeds for the development of the camellia industry.

[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent publication number, CN217069928U, which discloses a camellia seed cleaning device for camellia oil processing. This patent involves starting a drive motor, which in turn drives a first gear through its output shaft. Simultaneously, the first gear meshes with second and third gears on the left and right sides, thereby driving a stirring rod to rotate. The stirring rod, in turn, drives a stirring plate to rotate, thus agitating and cleaning the water and camellia seeds inside. After cleaning, the water and camellia seeds flow through a discharge pipe to the top of the filter plate inside the filter box for filtration. The filtered water then flows out through a water outlet pipe.

[0004] Although the aforementioned patent can filter the water used to wash camellia seeds, the device still has the following problems: during the use of the device, when filtering the water used to wash camellia seeds, it cannot clean the impurities on the surface of the filter plate. The impurities will continue to accumulate on the filter plate and clog the filter mesh, causing the water flow to decrease. The clogged filter mesh will cause impurities to mix into the filtered water, forcing frequent manual unclogging of the filter mesh. In view of the above situation, technical innovation is carried out on the basis of the existing device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a camellia seed cleaning device for camellia processing, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art: during the use of the device, when filtering the water for cleaning camellia seeds, it cannot clean the impurities on the surface of the filter plate. The impurities continue to accumulate on the filter plate, which will block the filter screen pores, causing the water flow to decrease. The blocked filter screen will cause impurities to mix into the filtered water, forcing frequent manual unblocking of the filter screen.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a camellia seed cleaning device for camellia processing, comprising a base, two support seats fixedly connected to the top of the base, a water storage tank fixedly connected to the top of the base, a fourth motor fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank, a functional plate fixedly connected to the top of the support seats, a first motor fixedly connected to the top of the functional plate, a second motor fixedly connected to one side of the support seats, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the rotating rod rotatably penetrating the interior of the support seats, a cleaning bucket fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod, a fixed seat fixedly connected inside the water storage tank, a fixed groove formed on the surface of the fixed seat, a second threaded rod rotatably connected inside the fixed groove, the second threaded rod rotatably penetrating the interior of the fixed groove and fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor via a coupling, a sliding seat threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod, the sliding seat slidably connected to the interior of the fixed groove, a cleaning plate connected to the bottom of the sliding seat via a through groove, and two connecting seats fixedly connected inside the water storage tank, the connecting seats having connecting grooves formed on their surfaces, and a filter plate slidably connected inside the connecting grooves.

[0007] Preferably, a brush is provided on the side of the cleaning plate near the filter plate, a collection box is provided inside the filter plate, a movable groove is provided on the surface of the water storage tank, a closed door is provided inside the movable groove, and the closed door is fixed to the water storage tank by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a hose is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the water pump, and the other end of the hose away from the water pump is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank.

[0009] Preferably, the water inlet of the water pump is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning tank via a connecting hose.

[0010] Preferably, the inner tub is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning tub, and each of the two support seats is provided with a lifting groove, and each of the two lifting grooves is rotatably connected with a first threaded rod.

[0011] Preferably, the functional plate has a sliding groove inside, and the first threaded rod rotates through the inside of the lifting groove and extends into the inside of the sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor through a coupling.

[0012] Preferably, sprockets are fixedly connected to the surfaces of both first threaded rods, and chains are meshed with the surfaces of the sprockets, with the two sprockets being driven by the chains.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting rod is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod, the surface of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the lifting groove, a third motor is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor. The stirring rod rotates through the inside of the connecting rod and extends into the inside of the inner barrel.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This camellia seed cleaning equipment for camellia processing involves starting the fourth motor after the workers have finished cleaning the camellia seeds. The fourth motor drives the second threaded rod to rotate, which in turn moves the sliding seat. The sliding seat then drives the cleaning plate to rotate, which in turn drives the brush to clean the filter plate. The water passing through the filter plate is collected inside the water storage tank, which removes impurities from the filter plate in a timely manner, preventing impurities from being mixed back into the cleaning water, reducing the pressure on the filter plate, and maintaining smooth water flow.

[0016] 2. This camellia seed cleaning equipment for camellia processing involves the operator starting a second motor, which drives a rotating rod to rotate. Simultaneously, the rotating rod tilts the cleaning tank, causing the inner tank to rotate and tilt, thus allowing the camellia seeds to be poured out. By rotating and tilting the camellia seeds for pouring out, manual turning or knocking of the cleaning tank is reduced, labor intensity is lowered, and damage or contamination of the camellia seeds caused by manual operation is avoided. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a camellia seed cleaning device for camellia processing according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the functional board of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water storage tank of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning bucket of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support seat; 3. Functional plate; 4. First motor; 5. Second motor; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Cleaning tank; 8. Stirring rod; 9. Inner tank; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Third motor; 12. Lifting groove; 13. First threaded rod; 14. Fourth motor; 15. Water storage tank; 16. Closing door; 17. Hose; 18. Water pump; 19. Slide groove; 20. Chain; 21. Fixed seat; 22. Fixed groove; 23. Second threaded rod; 24. Connecting seat; 25. Connecting groove; 26. Filter plate; 27. Collection box; 28. Sliding seat; 29. ​​Cleaning plate; 30. Sprocket; 31. Movable groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] Please see Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a camellia seed cleaning device for camellia processing, including a base 1, two support seats 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a functional plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support seats 2, and a first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the functional plate 3. The first motor 4 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. A sliding groove 19 is provided inside the functional plate 3.

[0026] A second motor 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the support base 2. The second motor 5 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. A rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 5. The rotating rod 6 rotates through the inside of the support base 2. A cleaning tank 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 6. An inner tank 9 is fixedly connected inside the cleaning tank 7.

[0027] Both support bases 2 are provided with lifting grooves 12. The interior of each lifting groove 12 is rotatably connected to a first threaded rod 13. The first threaded rod 13 rotatably passes through the interior of the lifting groove 12 and extends into the interior of the slide groove 19. It is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 4 through a coupling. The surfaces of the two first threaded rods 13 are fixedly connected to sprockets 30. The surfaces of the sprockets 30 are meshed with chains 20. The two sprockets 30 are driven by chains 20.

[0028] The surface of the first threaded rod 13 is threadedly connected to the connecting rod 10. The surface of the connecting rod 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the lifting groove 12. The top of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the third motor 11. The third motor 11 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. The output end of the third motor 11 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 8. The stirring rod 8 rotates through the inside of the connecting rod 10 and extends into the inside of the inner barrel 9.

[0029] Workers pour camellia seeds and water into the inner tank 9, then start the third motor 11. The third motor 11 drives the stirring rod 8 to rotate, simultaneously stirring the camellia seeds in the inner tank 9. When the washing of the camellia seeds is finished, workers start the first motor 4, which drives the sprocket 30 to rotate. The sprocket 30, through its meshing connection with the chain 20, drives the first threaded rod 13 to rotate. The first threaded rod 13 then drives the connecting rod 10 to move upward, which in turn drives the third motor 11 to move upward, thereby driving the stirring rod 8 to move upward. The stirring rod 8 moves upward, disengaging from the inner barrel 9. At this point, the operator starts the second motor 5, which drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate. Simultaneously, the rotating rod 6 tilts the washing barrel 7, causing the inner barrel 9 to rotate and tilt, thus allowing the camellia seeds to be poured out. This rotational and tilting method reduces the need for manual turning or striking of the washing barrel 7, lowering labor intensity and preventing damage or contamination of the camellia seeds due to manual operation. It also reduces maintenance and replacement costs and improves the unloading efficiency, material protection, and ease of operation of the camellia seed washing equipment.

[0030] A water storage tank 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a fourth motor 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank 15. The fourth motor 14 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here.

[0031] The cleaning tub 7 is fixedly connected to a hose 17, and the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a water pump 18. The water pump 18 is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here. The water outlet of the water pump 18 is fixedly connected to the hose 17. The other end of the hose 17 away from the water pump 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank 15. The water inlet of the water pump 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning tub 7 through a connecting hose.

[0032] The water storage tank 15 is internally fixedly connected to a fixed base 21. The surface of the fixed base 21 is provided with a fixed groove 22. The fixed groove 22 is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod 23. The second threaded rod 23 rotatably passes through the interior of the fixed groove 22 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor 14 through a coupling. The surface of the second threaded rod 23 is threadedly connected to a sliding seat 28. The surface of the sliding seat 28 is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed groove 22. The bottom of the sliding seat 28 is connected to a fixed block through a through groove. The cleaning plate 29 is fixed to the sliding seat 28 by bolts. The bolt fixing makes it easier to disassemble the cleaning plate 29.

[0033] The water storage tank 15 has two fixed connecting seats 24 inside. The surface of the connecting seats 24 is provided with connecting grooves 25. The filter plate 26 is slidably connected inside the connecting grooves 25. A brush is provided on the side of the cleaning plate 29 near the filter plate 26. A collection box 27 is provided inside the filter plate 26. The collection box 27 can collect impurities in the camellia seeds. A water outlet is provided on one side of the water storage tank 15. A movable groove 31 is provided on the surface of the water storage tank 15. A closing door 16 is provided inside the movable groove 31. The closing door 16 is fixed to the water storage tank 15 with bolts.

[0034] After the staff finishes cleaning the camellia seeds, the fourth motor 14 is started. The fourth motor 14 drives the second threaded rod 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the sliding seat 28 to move. The sliding seat 28 then drives the cleaning plate 29 to rotate, which in turn drives the brush to clean. The cleaned impurities fall into the collection box 27 through the trough. The water passing through the filter plate 26 is then collected in the water storage tank 15. By cleaning the impurities on the filter plate 26, the impurities on the filter plate 26 are removed in time, preventing the impurities from being mixed back into the cleaning water, reducing the pressure on the filter plate 26, maintaining smooth water flow, and making better use of water resources. At the same time, it reduces the damage to the mesh of the filter plate 26 and the time spent on manual cleaning of the filter plate 26, thus improving the operating efficiency of the equipment.

[0035] Working principle: For this type of camellia seed cleaning equipment for camellia processing, after the workers have finished cleaning the camellia seeds, the fourth motor 14 is started. The fourth motor 14 drives the second threaded rod 23 to rotate, the second threaded rod 23 drives the sliding seat 28 to move, and then the sliding seat 28 drives the cleaning plate 29 to rotate. Thus, the cleaning plate 29 drives the brush to clean. The cleaned impurities fall into the collection box 27 through the trough, and then the water passing through the filter plate 26 is collected in the water storage tank 15. The water is then discharged through the outlet on one side of the water storage tank 15. By cleaning the impurities on the filter plate 26, the impurities on the filter plate 26 are removed in time, preventing the impurities from being mixed back into the cleaning water, reducing the pressure on the filter plate 26, and maintaining smooth water flow.

[0036] Workers pour camellia seeds and water into the inner tank 9, and start the third motor 11. The third motor 11 drives the stirring rod 8 to rotate, and at the same time, the stirring rod 8 thoroughly stirs the camellia seeds in the inner tank 9. The washed water and impurities flow into the washing tank 7. The water pump 18 drives the hose 17 to draw the water and impurities from the washing tank 7 into the water storage tank 15 for filtration. The impurities are collected in the collection box 27, and the water is discharged through the outlet on one side of the water storage tank 15. When the washing of the camellia seeds is finished, the workers start the first motor 4, which drives the sprocket 30 to rotate. The sprocket 30, through its meshing connection with the chain 20, drives the second motor 4 to rotate. A threaded rod 13 rotates, which in turn drives the connecting rod 10 to move upward. The connecting rod 10 then drives the third motor 11 to move upward, which in turn drives the stirring rod 8 to move upward, thus disengaging the stirring rod 8 from the inner barrel 9. At this point, the operator starts the second motor 5, which drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate. Simultaneously, the rotating rod 6 tilts the cleaning barrel 7, causing the inner barrel 9 to rotate and tilt, thereby completing the pouring out of the camellia seeds. By rotating and tilting the camellia seeds for pouring out, manual turning or knocking of the cleaning barrel 7 is reduced, labor intensity is lowered, and damage or contamination of the camellia seeds caused by manual operation is avoided.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A camellia oleifera seed cleaning equipment for camellia oleifera processing, comprising a base (1), characterized by: Two support seats (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A water storage tank (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A fourth motor (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the water storage tank (15). A functional plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat (2). A first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the functional plate (3). A second motor (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the support seat (2). A rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (5). The rotating rod (6) rotates through the interior of the support seat (2). A cleaning bucket (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod (6). A fixed seat (21) is fixedly connected inside the water storage tank (15). The surface of the fixed seat (21) A fixed groove (22) is provided on the surface of the water tank (15). A second threaded rod (23) is rotatably connected inside the fixed groove (22). The second threaded rod (23) rotatably passes through the interior of the fixed groove (22) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth motor (14) through a coupling. A sliding seat (28) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod (23). The surface of the sliding seat (28) is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed groove (22). A cleaning plate (29) is connected to the bottom of the sliding seat (28) through a through groove and a fixed block. Two connecting seats (24) are fixedly connected inside the water tank (15). A connecting groove (25) is provided on the surface of the connecting seat (24). A filter plate (26) is slidably connected inside the connecting groove (25).

2. The camellia seed cleaning equipment for camellia processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning plate (29) is provided with a brush on the side near the filter plate (26). The filter plate (26) is provided with a collection box (27). The surface of the water storage tank (15) is provided with a movable groove (31). The movable groove (31) is provided with a closed door (16). The closed door (16) is fixed to the water storage tank (15) by bolts.

3. The camellia seed cleaning equipment for camellia processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a hose (17) is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the water pump (18). The other end of the hose (17) away from the water pump (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank (15).

4. The oil tea seed cleaning equipment for oil tea processing of claim 3, characterized in that: The water inlet of the water pump (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning tank (7) via a connecting hose.

5. The oil tea seed cleaning apparatus for oil tea processing of claim 4, wherein: The inner tub (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cleaning tub (7), and the two support seats (2) are provided with lifting grooves (12), and the two lifting grooves (12) are rotatably connected with the first threaded rod (13).

6. The oil tea seed cleaning apparatus for oil tea processing of claim 5, wherein: The functional plate (3) has a sliding groove (19) inside. The first threaded rod (13) rotates through the inside of the lifting groove (12) and extends into the inside of the sliding groove (19) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (4) through a coupling.

7. The oil tea seed cleaning apparatus for oil tea processing of claim 6, wherein: Both of the first threaded rods (13) are fixedly connected to sprockets (30), and the surfaces of the sprockets (30) are meshed with chains (20). The two sprockets (30) are driven by the chains (20).

8. The oil tea seed cleaning apparatus for oil tea processing of claim 7, wherein: The surface of the first threaded rod (13) is threadedly connected to a connecting rod (10). The surface of the connecting rod (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the lifting groove (12). The top of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to a third motor (11). The output end of the third motor (11) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (8). The stirring rod (8) rotates through the inside of the connecting rod (10) and extends into the inside of the inner barrel (9).

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