Mechanical part cleaning and drying integrated machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521999751.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-17
AI Technical Summary
[0004]然而,现有的清洗机在对零件清洗时,大多是将多个零件放置于清洗槽内进行清洗,零件在清洗槽内会堆放,无法使所有零件都接触到清洗液,导致清洗效果不佳,并且现有的清洗装置对零件清洗完毕后还需要将零件放置于另一烘干设备内进行烘干,影响工作效率
1、通过设置有机箱可在机箱内对机械零件进行清洗、干燥处理,通过设置有清洗槽,清洗槽为网格状,可在清洗槽上设置若干层隔板,通过设置有隔板并且在隔板上开设有置物槽,可将机械零件放置于置物槽内,从而可在清洗时,将机械零件分隔开,从而可有效避免清洗过程中机械零件发生磕碰或者机械零件之间接触部位过多,使机械零件不能够全部接触清洗液,影响清洗效果,通过设置有弹簧以及支撑板,将机械零件放置于支撑板上,在超声波清洗的过程中,高频振动使清洗液产生微小泡沫,振动过程中弹簧带动支撑板振动,使清洗液可接触到与支撑板接触的零件部位,有效提高清洗效果;
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Figure CN224724602U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of parts processing, specifically to an integrated machine for cleaning and drying mechanical parts. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous development of modern industrial technology, all kinds of mechanical parts are constantly being used, especially in precision equipment such as automobiles and machine tools, which use a large number of mechanical parts. When installing or maintaining these devices, it is necessary to selectively clean the mechanical parts. At the same time, in order to reduce manual labor, cleaning agencies are often used for auxiliary cleaning.
[0003] Ultrasonic cleaning machines utilize high-frequency oscillation signals emitted by an ultrasonic generator, which are converted into high-frequency mechanical oscillations by a transducer and propagated into the cleaning solvent. The ultrasonic waves radiate forward in the cleaning solution, thoroughly cleaning the objects in the solution. They are particularly suitable for cleaning deep holes, blind holes, grooves, etc., without affecting the material or precision of any object.
[0004] However, existing cleaning machines mostly place multiple parts in the cleaning tank for cleaning, which causes the parts to pile up and not all parts to come into contact with the cleaning solution, resulting in poor cleaning effect. In addition, existing cleaning devices require the parts to be placed in another drying device after cleaning, which affects work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an integrated machine for cleaning and drying mechanical parts, which solves the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a mechanical parts cleaning and drying integrated machine, including a machine casing, a cleaning tank, and a drying component for drying the parts; The machine is divided into a loading chamber, a cleaning chamber, and a drying chamber by a partition. Both the loading chamber and the drying chamber are equipped with conveying components for conveying the cleaning tank. The cleaning tank is placed on the conveying component on the loading chamber side. Several mesh partitions are movably installed in the cleaning tank. Several storage slots are opened on the mesh partitions. Several support plates are connected to the storage slots by several springs. The top of the chassis is equipped with a conveying assembly for moving the cleaning tank to the cleaning chamber and the drying chamber; An ultrasonic cleaning chamber is installed inside the cleaning chamber, and the drying assembly is installed above the drying chamber.
[0007] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a second motor, which is fixedly installed on the side wall of the housing. A second threaded rod is rotatably installed on the top of the housing. The second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the drive end of the second motor. A second threaded block is screwed onto the second threaded rod. A lifting assembly capable of lifting the cleaning tank is installed at the bottom of the second threaded block.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a cylinder, and an installation box is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the cylinder. The installation box has a cavity, and a pair of first threaded rods are rotatably installed in the cavity. A dual-axis motor is fixedly installed in the cavity. The pair of first threaded rods are fixedly connected to the drive end of the dual-axis motor. A first threaded block is screwed onto each of the pair of first threaded rods. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to both sides of each pair of first threaded blocks. The pair of connecting rods extend to both sides of the installation box and are fixedly installed with movable blocks. A hook is installed at the bottom of each movable block.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning tank is fixedly provided with lifting lugs that cooperate with hooks on both sides.
[0010] Preferably, the drying assembly includes a hot air blower, which is fixedly installed on the top of the casing. An air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet side of the hot air blower. A ventilation hood is installed on the casing located outside the drying room. The air outlet pipe is connected to the inside of the ventilation hood. The ventilation hood is connected to the inside of the casing through several ventilation holes.
[0011] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided in the side wall of the machine casing located on the side of the drying chamber, the sliding groove is connected to the discharge port, and a baffle is slidably installed in the sliding groove.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of positioning balls are fixedly installed on the top of the baffle, and a plurality of pairs of elastic clamps matching the positioning balls are installed on the top of the slide groove.
[0013] Beneficial effects This utility model provides an integrated machine for cleaning and drying mechanical parts, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up a cabinet, mechanical parts can be cleaned and dried inside the cabinet. The cleaning tank is grid-shaped and can be equipped with several layers of partitions. The partitions have storage slots, which can be used to place mechanical parts. This separates the mechanical parts during cleaning, effectively preventing them from bumping or having too many contact points, which would prevent the mechanical parts from being fully in contact with the cleaning fluid and affecting the cleaning effect. By setting up springs and support plates, the mechanical parts are placed on the support plates. During the ultrasonic cleaning process, the high-frequency vibration causes the cleaning fluid to generate micro foam. During the vibration, the springs drive the support plates to vibrate, allowing the cleaning fluid to contact the parts in contact with the support plates, effectively improving the cleaning effect. 2. The washing tank can be moved in and out of the box by a conveying component to facilitate loading and unloading. The washing tank can be moved to the washing chamber and drying chamber by a conveying component. The washing tank can be placed in the ultrasonic cleaning chamber for cleaning by an ultrasonic cleaning box. The washing mechanical parts can be dried by a drying component. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of the internal structure of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of A in the middle; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of B in the diagram; Figure 4 for Figure 1 An enlarged diagram of C in the diagram.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Chassis; 2. Conveying assembly; 3. Cleaning tank; 4. Mesh partition; 5. Storage trough; 6. Spring; 7. Support plate; 8. Lifting lug; 9. Mounting box; 10. Cavity; 11. Dual-axis motor; 12. First threaded rod; 13. First threaded block; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Moving block; 16. Hook; 17. Ultrasonic cleaning box; 18. Hot air blower; 19. Air outlet pipe; 20. Ventilation hood; 21. Slide; 22. Baffle; 23. Positioning ball; 24. Elastic clamp; 25. Cylinder; 26. Second motor; 27. Second threaded rod; 28. Second threaded block. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Wherein, directional terms such as "upper" and "lower" mentioned herein are used in conjunction with... Figure 1 The orientation is used as a reference.
[0017] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a mechanical parts cleaning and drying integrated machine, including a machine box 1, a cleaning tank 3 and a drying component for drying the parts; The machine casing 1 is divided into a feeding chamber, a cleaning chamber and a drying chamber by a partition. Both the feeding chamber and the drying chamber are equipped with a conveying assembly 2 for conveying the cleaning tank 3. The cleaning tank 3 is placed on the conveying assembly 2 on the feeding chamber side. Several mesh partitions 4 are movably installed in the cleaning tank 3. Several storage slots 5 are opened on the mesh partitions 4. Several support plates 7 are connected to the storage slots 5 by several springs 6. The top of the chassis 1 is equipped with a conveying assembly for moving the cleaning tank 3 to the cleaning chamber and the drying chamber; The cleaning chamber is equipped with an ultrasonic cleaning box 17, and the drying component is installed above the drying chamber.
[0018] The machine box 1 allows for the cleaning and drying of mechanical parts. An observation window on the front wall of the machine box 1 allows observation of its internal condition. A cleaning tank 3, which is mesh-like, is provided. Several partitions can be installed on the cleaning tank 3, and storage slots 5 are provided on the partitions. These storage slots allow mechanical parts to be placed in the storage slots 5, effectively separating the parts during cleaning and preventing collisions or excessive contact between parts that could prevent complete contact with the cleaning solution and affect the cleaning effect. Springs 6 and supports are also included. Plate 7 is used to place mechanical parts. During ultrasonic cleaning, high-frequency vibration causes the cleaning fluid to generate tiny bubbles. During the vibration, spring 6 drives the support plate 7 to vibrate, allowing the cleaning fluid to contact the parts in contact with the support plate 7, effectively improving the cleaning effect. The conveying component 2 can move the cleaning tank 3 in and out of the box for easy loading and unloading. The conveying component can move the cleaning tank 3 to the cleaning chamber and drying chamber. The ultrasonic cleaning box 17 can be installed to clean the cleaning tank 3. The drying component can dry the cleaned mechanical parts.
[0019] Furthermore, the conveying assembly includes a second motor 26, which is fixedly installed on the side wall of the housing 1. A second threaded rod 27 is rotatably installed on the top of the housing 1. The second threaded rod 27 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the second motor 26. A second threaded block 28 is screwed onto the second threaded rod 27. A lifting assembly that can lift the cleaning tank 3 is installed at the bottom of the second threaded block 28.
[0020] The second motor 26 is provided. When the second motor 26 is started, it drives the second threaded rod 27 to rotate. The rotation of the second threaded rod 27 can drive the second threaded block 28 to move, thereby driving the lifting assembly to move.
[0021] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a cylinder 25, with a mounting box 9 fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the cylinder 25. A cavity 10 is opened inside the mounting box 9, and a pair of first threaded rods 12 are rotatably installed inside the cavity 10. A dual-axis motor 11 is fixedly installed inside the cavity 10. The pair of first threaded rods 12 are fixedly connected to the drive end of the dual-axis motor 11. A first threaded block 13 is screwed onto each of the pair of first threaded rods 12. A connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to both sides of the pair of first threaded blocks 13. The pair of connecting rods 14 extend to both sides of the mounting box 9 and are fixedly installed with moving blocks 15. A hook 16 is installed at the bottom of the moving block 15.
[0022] The cylinder 25 is provided. When the cylinder 25 is activated, the extension and retraction of the cylinder 25 can drive the installation box 9 to rise and fall. A cavity 10 is provided, in which a dual-axis motor 11 can be installed. When the dual-axis motor 11 is activated, it can drive a pair of first threaded rods 12 to rotate, thereby driving a pair of first threaded blocks 13 to move, which in turn drives a pair of connecting rods 14 and moving blocks 15 to move, thereby adjusting the position of a pair of hooks 16.
[0023] Furthermore, lifting lugs 8 that cooperate with hooks 16 are fixedly installed on both sides of the cleaning tank 3. By installing lifting lugs 8 and matching them with hooks 16, the cleaning tank 3 can be lifted.
[0024] Furthermore, the drying assembly includes a hot air blower 18, which is fixedly installed on the top of the casing 1. An air outlet pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the air outlet side of the hot air blower 18. A ventilation hood 20 is installed on the casing 1 located outside the drying room. The air outlet pipe 19 is connected to the inside of the ventilation hood 20. The ventilation hood 20 is connected to the inside of the casing 1 through several ventilation holes.
[0025] By installing a hot air blower 18 and starting the hot air blower 18, the hot air generated by the hot air blower 18 can be discharged into the ventilation hood 20 through the air outlet pipe, and then blown into the machine box 1 through several ventilation holes, thereby drying the parts in the cleaning tank 3.
[0026] Furthermore, a chute 21 is provided in the side wall of the casing 1 located on the side of the drying chamber. The chute 21 is connected to the discharge port, and a baffle 22 is slidably installed in the chute 21.
[0027] By providing a baffle 22, cleaning fluid is prevented from being blown onto the outside of the casing 1 when the mechanical parts are being dried by air blowing.
[0028] Furthermore, a number of positioning balls 23 are fixedly installed on the top of the baffle 22, and a number of elastic clamps 24 that match the positioning balls 23 are installed on the top of the slide 21.
[0029] By setting up several positioning balls 23, pulling the outer handle of the baffle 22 causes the baffle 22 to rise, thereby causing the positioning balls 23 to move. The positioning balls 23 move to the elastic clamp 24 and continue to rise, so that the positioning balls 23 are locked in the elastic clamp, thereby fixing the baffle 22 so that the cleaning tank 3 can be removed and the material can be unloaded.
[0030] Those skilled in the art should connect all electrical components and their compatible power supplies in this case via wires, and should select appropriate controllers according to actual conditions to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle described below, where the electrical connections between the various electrical components are completed in sequence. The detailed connection methods are well-known technologies in the field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and will not describe the electrical control further.
[0031] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In use, several mechanical parts are placed in the storage trough 5. The conveying assembly 2 is activated to move the cleaning tank 3 to the loading chamber. The cylinder 25 is activated, and its telescopic end lowers the mounting box 9. The dual-axis motor 11 is activated to rotate the first threaded rod 12, thereby moving a pair of first threaded blocks 13 and connecting rod 14, which in turn moves the moving block 15 to adjust the position of a pair of hooks 16 until the hooks 16 are hooked onto the lifting lug 8. The cylinder 25 is activated again to raise the mounting box 9 and the cleaning tank 3. Then, the second motor 26 is activated to move the second threaded rod... The rod 27 rotates, thereby moving the second threaded block 28, which in turn moves the cylinder 25, the mounting box 9, and the cleaning tank 3 to the cleaning chamber. The cleaning tank 3 is placed inside the ultrasonic cleaning box 17, and the cleaning box is started to clean the mechanical parts inside the cleaning tank 3. After cleaning, the cleaning box is moved to the drying chamber through the above operation. The hot air blower 18 is started, and the air generated by the hot air blower 18 enters the ventilation hood 20 through the air outlet 19, and then blows into the machine box 1 through several ventilation holes, thereby drying the mechanical parts. After drying, the conveying component 2 on one side of the drying chamber is started to move the cleaning tank 3 out of the machine box 1, and the parts can be unloaded.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A machine for cleaning and drying mechanical parts, characterized in that, Includes a chassis (1), a cleaning tank (3), and a drying assembly for drying the parts; The machine casing (1) is divided into a loading chamber, a cleaning chamber and a drying chamber by a partition. The loading chamber and the drying chamber are each equipped with a conveying assembly (2) for conveying the cleaning tank (3). The cleaning tank (3) is placed on the conveying assembly (2) on the loading chamber side. Several mesh partitions (4) are movably installed in the cleaning tank (3). Several storage slots (5) are opened on the mesh partitions (4). Several support plates (7) are connected to the storage slots (5) by several springs (6). The top of the chassis (1) is equipped with a conveying assembly for moving the cleaning tank (3) to the cleaning chamber and the drying chamber; The cleaning chamber is equipped with an ultrasonic cleaning box (17), and the drying assembly is installed above the drying chamber.
2. The integrated cleaning and drying machine for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly includes a second motor (26), which is fixedly installed on the side wall of the housing (1). A second threaded rod (27) is rotatably installed on the top of the housing (1). The second threaded rod (27) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the second motor (26). A second threaded block (28) is screwed onto the second threaded rod (27). A lifting assembly that can lift the cleaning tank (3) is installed at the bottom of the second threaded block (28).
3. The integrated cleaning and drying machine for mechanical parts according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting assembly includes a cylinder (25), and an installation box (9) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the cylinder (25). A cavity (10) is opened in the installation box (9). A pair of first threaded rods (12) are rotatably installed in the cavity (10). A dual-axis motor (11) is fixedly installed in the cavity (10). The pair of first threaded rods (12) are fixedly connected to the drive end of the dual-axis motor (11). A first threaded block (13) is screwed onto each of the pair of first threaded rods (12). A connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to both sides of the pair of first threaded blocks (13). The pair of connecting rods (14) extend to both sides of the installation box (9) and a moving block (15) is fixedly installed. A hook (16) is installed at the bottom of the moving block (15).
4. The integrated cleaning and drying machine for mechanical parts according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cleaning tank (3) is fixedly provided with lifting lugs (8) that cooperate with the hooks (16) on both sides.
5. The integrated cleaning and drying machine for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drying assembly includes a hot air blower (18), which is fixedly installed on the top of the casing (1). An air outlet pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the air outlet side of the hot air blower (18). A ventilation hood (20) is installed on the casing (1) located outside the drying room. The air outlet pipe (19) is connected to the inside of the ventilation hood (20). The ventilation hood (20) is connected to the inside of the casing (1) through several ventilation holes.
6. The integrated cleaning and drying machine for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that, A slide groove (21) is provided in the side wall of the machine box (1) located on the side of the drying chamber. The slide groove (21) is connected to the discharge port. A baffle (22) is slidably installed in the slide groove (21).
7. A mechanical parts cleaning and drying integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the baffle (22) is fixedly equipped with several positioning balls (23), and the top of the slide (21) is equipped with several pairs of elastic clamps (24) that match the positioning balls (23).