Joint hole shaping tool

CN224724742UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08HEFEI HUIZHI NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522003834.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-18
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统加工方法中,采用油压机,安装与接头内孔对应的整形杆件,对固定的接头进行内孔冲压整形,为提高内孔整形效果,会反复对接头进行转动,现有的加工中,会采用三爪卡盘或定制夹具等对接头固定,在冲压一次或多次后,人工辅助接头转动,再次进行冲压整形,其操作便捷性仍需改进

Benefits of technology

[0018] In this invention, the clamping mechanism and the adjusting mechanism work together to center and clamp the joint workpiece, resulting in high clamping efficiency. This facilitates the shaping of the inner hole of the joint by the shaping rod in the subsequent shaping equipment. The three-way synchronous clamping avoids deformation of the joint workpiece caused by uneven force. The rotating mechanism assists the rotation of the support frame, clamping mechanism, and adjusting mechanism, avoiding frequent operation of the operator's hands in the clamping area. The rotating joint workpiece is used in conjunction with repeated stamping, which helps to restore the roundness of the inner hole of the joint.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of joint shaping, and specifically discloses a joint inner hole shaping tool, which comprises a support frame, a rotating mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the support frame comprises a three-pronged support rod, a support rod connected to the end of the three-pronged support rod and a rotating disc connected to the bottom of the support rod; the rotating mechanism is used to drive the rotation of the support frame; the clamping mechanism comprises a poking block, a rotating shaft connected to the poking block and in rotational cooperation with the end of the three-pronged support rod, and positioning blocks installed at both ends of the rotating shaft; in the utility model, the clamping mechanism cooperates with the adjusting mechanism to center and clamp the joint workpiece, the clamping efficiency of the joint workpiece is high, the shaping of the inner hole of the joint workpiece by the shaping rod in the subsequent shaping equipment is facilitated, three-way synchronous clamping avoids the deformation of the joint workpiece caused by uneven stress, the rotating mechanism can assist the rotation of the support frame, the clamping mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, the frequent operation of the operator's hands in the clamping area is avoided, the joint workpiece is repeatedly punched in rotation cooperation, and the roundness of the inner hole of the joint workpiece is recovered.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of joint shaping technology, specifically a joint inner hole shaping tool. Background Technology

[0002] The microchannel tooth pitch of the liquid-cooled plate is on the order of 0.1mm (compared to millimeters for air-cooled plates), requiring more precise design and manufacturing to consider flow channels and flow resistance. The water-cooled plate and mounting plate are integrated, ensuring no leakage. Each liquid-cooled server has an inlet and outlet water pipe, along with connectors. Using metal or ceramic powder as the main raw material, after injection molding, degreasing and sintering, the core components of the liquid-cooled connector are produced, resulting in low-cost, highly consistent, reliable, stable, high-density, and highly airtight components. During production, the inner hole is highly susceptible to deformation due to external impact or stress release during heat treatment, potentially becoming elliptical or polygonal. This necessitates reshaping operations, such as stamping the inner hole of the connector.

[0003] Traditional processing methods employ hydraulic presses with shaping rods corresponding to the inner hole of the joint. The fixed joint is then stamped and shaped using this method. To improve the shaping effect, the joint is repeatedly rotated. Current processing methods use three-jaw chucks or custom-made fixtures to fix the joint. After one or more stamping cycles, the joint is manually rotated for further stamping and shaping. However, the ease of operation still needs improvement. To address these issues, a new fixture for shaping the inner hole of a joint is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a tooling for shaping the inner hole of a connector to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A tooling for shaping the inner hole of a connector, comprising:

[0007] A support frame, comprising a three-pronged strut, a support rod connected to the end of the three-pronged strut, and a rotating disk connected to the bottom of the support rod;

[0008] A rotating mechanism is used to drive the support frame to rotate;

[0009] A clamping mechanism includes a toggle block and a rotating shaft connected to the toggle block and rotatably engaged with the end of a three-pronged strut. Positioning blocks are installed at both ends of the rotating shaft, and clamping members with adjustable horizontal positions are installed on the positioning blocks.

[0010] The rotating disk includes an adjustment mechanism comprising a mounting plate and three sets of connecting rods rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate. The top of each connecting rod is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a toggle block. A lifting component for adjusting the lifting and lowering of the mounting plate is mounted on the rotating disk.

[0011] In one alternative: the rotating mechanism includes a large gear, a small gear, and a drive source. The large gear is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating disk. The small gear meshes with the large gear and does not contact the rotating disk. The drive shaft at the power output end of the drive source is connected to the shaft end of the small gear. A mounting base is provided on the side of the drive source away from the rotating disk.

[0012] In one alternative: the clamping member includes a movable rod and a clamping post fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod. The positioning block is provided with a rectangular hole for sliding of the movable rod. A clamping bolt is threaded to one side of the positioning block, and the end of the clamping bolt extends into the rectangular hole and contacts the side wall of the movable rod.

[0013] In one alternative: a guide post is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and a guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the center of the three-pronged strut, with the outer wall of the guide post in sliding contact with the inner wall of the guide sleeve.

[0014] In one alternative embodiment: the lifting component includes an electrically operated telescopic rod mounted on top of the rotating disk, the movable end of the top of the electrically operated telescopic rod being connected to the center of the bottom of the mounting disk.

[0015] In one alternative: a rotating block is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, three sets of rotating blocks are arranged in a circular array, and the three sets of rotating blocks correspond to the positions of the three rods of the three-pronged support rod, and the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the connecting rod.

[0016] In one alternative: the outer wall of the clamping column is connected to an anti-slip rubber pad.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] In this invention, the clamping mechanism and the adjusting mechanism work together to center and clamp the joint workpiece, resulting in high clamping efficiency. This facilitates the shaping of the inner hole of the joint by the shaping rod in the subsequent shaping equipment. The three-way synchronous clamping avoids deformation of the joint workpiece caused by uneven force. The rotating mechanism assists the rotation of the support frame, clamping mechanism, and adjusting mechanism, avoiding frequent operation of the operator's hands in the clamping area. The rotating joint workpiece is used in conjunction with repeated stamping, which helps to restore the roundness of the inner hole of the joint.

[0019] The clamping component in this invention can be horizontally adjusted to accommodate various sizes of connector inner hole workpieces, making it highly versatile. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Rotating mechanism; 3. Clamping mechanism; 4. Adjusting mechanism; 11. Trident support rod; 12. Support rod; 13. Rotating disk; 14. Guide sleeve; 21. Large gear; 22. Small gear; 23. Drive source; 31. Actuating block; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. Positioning block; 34. Moving rod; 35. Clamping column; 36. Clamping bolt; 41. Mounting plate; 42. Connecting rod; 43. Connecting rod; 44. Electric telescopic rod; 45. Guide column. Detailed Implementation

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-5 In this embodiment, a tooling for shaping the inner hole of a connector includes...

[0029] The support frame 1 includes a three-pronged strut 11, a support rod 12 connected to the end of the three-pronged strut 11, and a rotating disk 13 connected to the bottom of the support rod 12. The support frame 1 serves as the basic load-bearing structure of the entire tooling and forms a triangular stable support structure through the three-pronged strut 11 to support and place the joint.

[0030] Rotating mechanism 2 is used to drive the support frame 1 to rotate;

[0031] The clamping mechanism 3 includes a toggle block 31 and a rotating shaft 32 connected to the toggle block 31 and rotatably engaged with the end of the trident support rod 11. Positioning blocks 33 are installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 32, and clamping members with adjustable horizontal positions are installed on the positioning blocks 33.

[0032] And the adjustment mechanism 4, which includes a mounting plate 41 and three sets of connecting rods 42 rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate 41. The top end of the connecting rod 42 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 43. The end of the connecting rod 43 away from the connecting rod 42 is fixedly connected to a toggle block 31. The rotating plate 13 is equipped with a lifting component for adjusting the lifting of the mounting plate 41.

[0033] Using the above scheme, the clamping mechanism 3 is rotatably engaged with the end of the three-pronged support rod 11 via the rotating shaft 32. The actuating block 31 can drive the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, thereby achieving the initial adjustment of the clamping angle. The three sets of clamping parts cooperate to fix the joint placed on the three-pronged support rod 11. Subsequently, the rotation mechanism 2 can be used to achieve the overall rotation adjustment of the support frame 1, which facilitates the fixing and rotation of the joint and makes it easy to shape the inner hole of the joint.

[0034] Please see Figure 4 The rotating mechanism 2 includes a large gear 21, a small gear 22, and a drive source 23. The large gear 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating disk 13. The small gear 22 meshes with the large gear 21, but does not contact the rotating disk 13. The drive shaft at the power output end of the drive source 23 is connected to the shaft end of the small gear 22. The drive source 23 has a mounting base on the side away from the rotating disk 13. The drive source 23 is a servo motor or a stepper motor.

[0035] Specifically, the drive source 23 outputs power to drive the pinion 22 to rotate. The pinion 22 meshes with the large gear 21 fixed at the bottom of the rotating disk 13, transmitting power to the rotating disk 13, thereby driving the support frame 1 and the components connected to the support frame 1 to rotate as a whole, which can drive the joint to rotate and adjust its position.

[0036] In actual use, the rotating disk 13 is rotatably mounted on the shaping equipment, and the drive source 23 can be fixed on the shaping equipment through the mounting base.

[0037] Please see Figure 2 and 5 The clamping member includes a movable rod 34 and a clamping post 35 fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod 34. The positioning block 33 is provided with a rectangular hole for the movable rod 34 to slide. A clamping bolt 36 is threadedly connected to one side of the positioning block 33. The rod end of the clamping bolt 36 extends into the rectangular hole and contacts the side wall of the movable rod 34.

[0038] Specifically, the movable rod 34 can slide along the rectangular hole to adjust the horizontal position of the clamping column 35, adapting to workpieces of different sizes. After adjustment, the movable rod 34 is fixed by tightening the clamping bolt 36. The horizontal position of the clamping column 35 is adjustable, adapting to various specifications of joint inner hole workpieces, and has strong versatility.

[0039] Furthermore, the outer wall of the clamping column 35 is connected to an anti-slip rubber pad, which enhances the friction between the clamping column 35 and the workpiece and reduces damage to the workpiece during clamping.

[0040] Please see Figure 3 and 4 The top of the mounting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the guide post 45, and the bottom of the center of the three-pronged support rod 11 is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve 14. The outer wall of the guide post 45 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the guide sleeve 14.

[0041] Specifically, as the mounting plate 41 rises and falls, the guide column 45 slides along the inner wall of the guide sleeve 14 at the bottom of the three-pronged strut 11 to ensure the straightness of the lifting and lowering of the mounting plate 41.

[0042] Please see Figure 3 The lifting component includes an electric telescopic rod 44 installed on the top of the rotating disk 13, and the movable rod end at the top of the electric telescopic rod 44 is connected to the center of the bottom of the mounting disk 41.

[0043] Specifically, the electric telescopic rod 44 drives the mounting plate 41 to rise and fall. When the mounting plate 41 rises and falls, it drives the three sets of connecting rods 42 to rotate. The connecting rods 42 pull the actuating block 31 through the connecting rod 43, thereby adjusting the opening angle of the clamping mechanism 3 and realizing the adjustment of the clamping tightness of the workpiece.

[0044] Please see Figure 3 The mounting plate 41 is fixedly connected to a rotating block at its top. Three sets of rotating blocks are arranged in a circular array, and the three sets of rotating blocks correspond to the three rod positions of the three-pronged support rod 11. The mounting plate 41 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 42. The three sets of connecting rods 42 correspond to the three-pronged support rod 11, ensuring uniform force distribution, avoiding deformation of the clamping mechanism 3 due to force on one side, and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0045] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0046] Before starting, the electric telescopic rod 44 is in the extended state, pushing the mounting plate 41 to a higher position. Through the linkage mechanism composed of three sets of connecting rods 42 and connecting rods 43, the actuating block 31 is pushed to an angle that opens the clamping mechanism 3. At this time, the space between the three clamping columns 35 is the largest. The operator places the joint workpiece to be shaped on the top of the three-pronged support rod 11.

[0047] The electric telescopic rod 44 retracts, pulling the mounting plate 41 downward. As the mounting plate 41 moves downward, the lower ends of the three sets of connecting rods 42 also descend. Since the connecting rods 42 and the mounting plate 41 are rotatably connected, their upper ends will retract towards the central axis. The retraction movement of the connecting rods 42 is transmitted to the actuating block 31 through the connecting rod 43. The connecting rod 43 moves downward near the end of the connecting rod 42, forcing the actuating block 31 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 32. The positioning blocks 33 fixed at both ends of the rotating shaft 32 rotate, ultimately causing the tops of the three clamping columns 35 to tilt and approach the workpiece, thereby clamping the workpiece evenly from three directions.

[0048] If the workpiece dimensions vary, the position of each moving rod 34 in the rectangular hole of the positioning block 33 can be manually fine-tuned, and then the clamping bolt 36 can be tightened to fix it, thus achieving coarse adjustment. The anti-slip rubber pad protects the workpiece surface and increases friction.

[0049] When the workpiece is clamped and multi-angle shaping is required, the rotating mechanism 2 is started, the drive source 23 works, driving the small gear 22 to rotate, and the large gear 21 drives the entire support frame 1 to rotate.

[0050] The tooling can be installed in the forming equipment. The forming rod in the forming equipment is pressed into the inner hole of the joint from above the joint workpiece to perform forming stamping. Repeated stamping and rotation of the joint workpiece restores the roundness of the inner hole.

[0051] After the shaping is completed, the electric telescopic rod 44 extends again, the mounting plate 41 rises, and the three clamping columns 35 open, allowing the operator to remove the repaired workpiece.

[0052] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A tooling for shaping the inner hole of a connector, characterized in that, include The support frame (1) includes a three-pronged strut (11), a support rod (12) connected to the end of the three-pronged strut (11), and a rotating disk (13) connected to the bottom of the support rod (12); Rotating mechanism (2) is used to drive the support frame (1) to rotate; The clamping mechanism (3) includes a toggle block (31) and a rotating shaft (32) connected to the toggle block (31) and rotatably engaged with the end of the trident support rod (11). Positioning blocks (33) are installed at both ends of the rotating shaft (32), and clamping members with adjustable horizontal positions are installed on the positioning blocks (33). as well as The adjustment mechanism (4) includes a mounting plate (41) and three sets of connecting rods (42) rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate (41). The top of the connecting rod (42) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (43). The end of the connecting rod (43) away from the connecting rod (42) is fixedly connected to a toggle block (31). The rotating plate (13) is equipped with a lifting component for adjusting the lifting of the mounting plate (41).

2. The fitting for shaping the inner hole of a connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (2) includes a large gear (21), a small gear (22) and a drive source (23). The large gear (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating disk (13). The small gear (22) meshes with the large gear (21) and does not contact the rotating disk (13). The drive shaft of the power output end of the drive source (23) is connected to the shaft end of the small gear (22). The drive source (23) has a mounting base on the side away from the rotating disk (13).

3. The fitting for shaping the inner hole of a connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member includes a moving rod (34) and a clamping post (35) fixedly connected to the end of the moving rod (34). The positioning block (33) is provided with a rectangular hole for the moving rod (34) to slide. A clamping bolt (36) is threadedly connected to one side of the positioning block (33). The rod end of the clamping bolt (36) extends into the rectangular hole and contacts the side wall of the moving rod (34).

4. The fitting for shaping the inner hole of a connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (41) is fixedly connected to the guide post (45), and the bottom of the center of the three-pronged support rod (11) is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve (14). The outer wall of the guide post (45) slides in contact with the inner wall of the guide sleeve (14).

5. The fitting for shaping the inner hole of a connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting component includes an electric telescopic rod (44) installed on the top of the rotating disk (13), and the movable rod end at the top of the electric telescopic rod (44) is connected to the center of the bottom of the mounting disk (41).

6. The fitting for shaping the inner hole of a connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating block. The three sets of rotating blocks are arranged in a circular array, and the three sets of rotating blocks correspond to the three rod positions of the three-pronged support rod (11). The mounting plate (41) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (42).

7. The fitting for shaping the inner hole of a connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the clamping column (35) is connected to an anti-slip rubber pad.