A steel shot shielding device for a coated sand buried steel shot production line

CN224724956UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08HEBEI GUONING HEAVY IND MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521309537.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前常用的方式为在埋钢丸前手动将保护罩放在每个型壳上部,在埋钢丸,振实后手动将保护罩取下;手动取放保护罩的方式需要工人频繁的重复操作,人工操作浪费时间且容易碰伤型壳,需要给保护罩规划出存放区域,压缩了工人工作空间

Benefits of technology

该装置目的是在埋钢丸时自动对型壳遮挡保护,采用带动连杆和从动连杆带动保护罩整体上升下降,带动连杆和从动连杆由角度可调回转气缸驱动,本装置下降到位后,自动埋钢丸,钢丸填充完成,振实台振动,振动完成,节省人工及时间,提高了效率;本装置定位准确,避免碰伤型壳;本装置安装在人工操作位对面,且上升位置保护罩底部雨淋加砂器底部持平,与不占用操作空间。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of steel shot shielding devices for coated sand buried steel shot production line, including supporting bottom bar, the upper portion of supporting bottom bar is fixedly connected with mounting rod, and the upper portion of mounting rod is equipped with rotary cylinder, the end of rotary cylinder is connected with driving link one end by pin shaft, and the other end of driving link is hinged with protective cover lateral surface, the upper portion of protective cover is fixedly connected with fixed cross bar.The utility model aims at automatically shielding protection to shell when burying steel shot, using driving link and driven link to drive protective cover to rise and fall as a whole, driving link and driven link are driven by angle-adjustable rotary cylinder, after the device is lowered in place, automatically burying steel shot, steel shot filling is completed, compaction table vibrates, vibration is completed, saves labor and time, and efficiency is improved;The device is accurately positioned, to avoid shell from being hurt;The device is installed on the opposite side of manual operation position, and the bottom of protective cover is leveled with the bottom of rain shower sand adding device at rising position, without occupying operating space.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel shot production technology, and in particular to a steel shot shielding device for a coated sand-embedded steel shot production line. Background Technology

[0002] The coated sand shot embedding production line embeds steel shot into the coated shell mold placed in the sand box at the molding station. During the embedding process, steel shot is prevented from entering the shell core and from damaging the shell mold by falling steel shot. Steel shot entering the shell core or a damaged shell mold can cause irreparable defects to the casting after casting. Therefore, the shell mold needs to be protected during the embedding process.

[0003] The current common method is to manually place the protective cover on top of each mold shell before embedding the steel shot, and then manually remove the protective cover after embedding the steel shot and compacting it. The manual removal and placement of the protective cover requires workers to perform frequent repetitive operations, which is time-consuming and can easily damage the mold shell. It is necessary to plan a storage area for the protective cover, which reduces the workers' workspace.

[0004] To address this issue, we propose a steel shot shielding device for a coated sand-embedded steel shot production line. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a steel shot shielding device for a coated sand-embedded steel shot production line.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A steel shot shielding device for a coated sand-embedded steel shot production line includes a supporting base rod, an mounting rod fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base rod, and a rotary cylinder mounted on the top of the mounting rod. The end of the rotary cylinder is connected to one end of a driving connecting rod via a pin, and the other end of the driving connecting rod is hinged to the side of a protective cover. A fixed crossbar is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover, and both ends of the fixed crossbar are hinged to a driven connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, the supporting base rod is composed of three square steel bars, which are welded together, and the three supporting base rods are fixed to the ground by expansion bolts.

[0008] Preferably, two mounting rods are welded above the support base rod, and a diagonal brace is welded between the support base rod and the mounting rod.

[0009] Preferably, there are two symmetrically arranged driving links and driven links, and the two driving links and driven links are arranged in parallel.

[0010] Preferably, the length of the fixed crossbar is the same as the surface length of the protective cover.

[0011] Preferably, a cross brace is welded to the upper inner side of the two mounting rods.

[0012] Preferably, the rotary cylinder is mounted on the inside of the mounting rod by screws.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The purpose of this device is to automatically protect the mold shell during steel shot embedding. It uses a drive rod and a driven rod to raise and lower the entire protective cover. The drive rod and driven rod are driven by an angle-adjustable rotary cylinder. After the device lowers to the correct position, it automatically embedding steel shot. Once the steel shot filling is complete, the vibrating table vibrates, completing the vibration process. This saves labor and time, improving efficiency. The device is accurately positioned, preventing damage to the mold shell. It is installed opposite the manual operation position, and the bottom of the protective cover's rain-drenching sand feeder is level with the bottom of the raised position, thus not occupying operating space. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional upward schematic diagram of a steel shot shielding device for a coated sand-embedded steel shot production line proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional descent diagram of a steel shot shielding device for a coated sand-embedded steel shot production line proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a side view schematic diagram of the structure of a steel shot shielding device for a coated sand-embedded steel shot production line proposed in this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Support rod; 2. Mounting rod; 3. Rotary cylinder; 4. Driving connecting rod; 5. Protective cover; 6. Driven connecting rod; 7. Fixed crossbar; 8. Diagonal brace; 9. Horizontal brace. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0017] Reference Figure 1-3 A steel shot shielding device for a coated sand-embedded steel shot production line includes a supporting base rod 1, an mounting rod 2 fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base rod 1, and a rotary cylinder 3 mounted on the top of the mounting rod 2. The rotary cylinder 3 is a known prior art technology. The rotary cylinder 3 includes a cylinder body, a magnetic ring switch, a solenoid valve, a shaft, a key, etc. The end of the rotary cylinder 3 is connected to one end of a driving connecting rod 4 through a pin. The rotary cylinder 3 can control the driving connecting rod 4 to drive the protective cover 5 to rise and fall. The other end of the driving connecting rod 4 is hinged to the side of the protective cover 5. A fixed crossbar 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover 5, and both ends of the fixed crossbar 7 are hinged to the driven connecting rod 6.

[0018] Furthermore, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that the support base rod 1 is composed of three square steel bars, which are welded together. The three support base rods 1 are fixed to the ground by expansion bolts. The three square steel bars form a U-shape, which can increase the stability of the support.

[0019] Furthermore, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that there are two mounting rods 2 welded above the support base rod 1. The two mounting rods 2 facilitate the installation of the protective cover 5. There are diagonal bracing rods 8 welded between the support base rod 1 and the mounting rod 2. The diagonal bracing rods 8 welded between the support base rod 1 and the mounting rod 2 can increase the strength between the support base rod 1 and the mounting rod 2.

[0020] Furthermore, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that there are two symmetrically arranged driving link 4 and driven link 6. By symmetrically arranging two driving link 4 and driven link 6, the stability of the protective cover 5 when it moves can be increased. The two driving link 4 and driven link 6 are arranged in parallel. By arranging the driving link 4 and driven link 6 in parallel, it is convenient to move synchronously and facilitate the function of limiting the protective cover 5.

[0021] Furthermore, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that the length of the fixed crossbar 7 is the same as the surface length of the protective cover 5. By making the length of the fixed crossbar 7 the same as the surface length of the protective cover 5, it is convenient to make the driving link 4 and the driven link 6 be installed in parallel.

[0022] Furthermore, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that a cross brace 9 is welded to the inner side of the top of the two mounting rods 2. The cross brace 9 can connect and support the two sets of mounting rods 2 to prevent deformation.

[0023] Furthermore, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that the rotary cylinder 3 is installed on the inside of the mounting rod 2 by screws. The rotary cylinder 3 can be easily disassembled and assembled by screws.

[0024] In this utility model, the installation, connection or setting methods of all the components mentioned above are common mechanical methods, and the specific structure, model and coefficient index of all the components are their own technologies. As long as they can achieve their beneficial effects, they can be implemented, so they will not be described in detail.

[0025] The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited to the above embodiments. Any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, or simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be considered equivalent substitutions and shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, directional terms such as "up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, and vertical and horizontal" in the terminology only represent the orientation of the term in its conventional use or are common names understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as limitations on the term. At the same time, numerals such as "first," "second," and "third" do not represent specific quantities or orders, but are only used to distinguish names. Moreover, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Claims

1. A steel shot shielding device for a coated sand-embedded steel shot production line, comprising a supporting base rod (1), characterized in that, An installation rod (2) is fixedly connected above the support base rod (1), and a rotary cylinder (3) is installed above the installation rod (2). The end of the rotary cylinder (3) is connected to one end of the driving connecting rod (4) through a pin, and the other end of the driving connecting rod (4) is hinged to the side of the protective cover (5). A fixed crossbar (7) is fixedly connected above the protective cover (5), and both ends of the fixed crossbar (7) are hinged to the driven connecting rod (6).

2. The steel shot shielding device for a coated sand-embedded steel shot production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The supporting base rod (1) is composed of three square steel bars, which are welded together. The three supporting base rods (1) are fixed to the ground by expansion bolts.

3. The steel shot shielding device for a coated sand-embedded steel shot production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two mounting rods (2) are welded above the support base rod (1), and a diagonal brace (8) is welded between the support base rod (1) and the mounting rod (2).

4. The steel shot shielding device for a coated sand-embedded steel shot production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving link (4) and driven link (6) are symmetrically arranged in twos, and the two driving links (4) and driven links (6) are arranged in parallel.

5. The steel shot shielding device for a coated sand-embedded steel shot production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the fixed crossbar (7) is the same as the surface length of the protective cover (5).

6. The steel shot shielding device for a coated sand-embedded steel shot production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cross brace (9) is welded to the upper inner side of the two mounting rods (2).

7. The steel shot shielding device for a coated sand-embedded steel shot production line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotary cylinder (3) is mounted on the inside of the mounting rod (2) by screws.