An automatic marking mechanism for online detection of surface quality of aluminum plate
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522046699.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-23
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有铝板检测装置中在移动铝板时都是操作人员手动操作,费时费力,检测效率较低
其一,通过设置输送组件,铝板可以在检测台上自动沿预定轨迹移动,无需人工手动操作,大大提高了检测效率,通过螺纹杆来改变定位板之间的距离,可以根据铝板的宽度进行精确调整,确保铝板在检测过程中始终保持在最佳位置,提高检测精度。
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Figure CN224725213U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum plate production technology, and in particular to an automatic marking mechanism for online detection of aluminum plate surface quality. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum sheet is a common metallic material made of aluminum or aluminum alloys. It has a variety of excellent physical and chemical properties and is widely used in various fields.
[0003] Existing aluminum plate inspection devices rely on manual operation when moving aluminum plates, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. Some devices integrate with conveyors, but this combination complicates the system, requiring specialized technicians and incurring high maintenance costs. To address these issues, we have developed an automatic marking mechanism for online aluminum plate surface quality inspection. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model discloses an automatic marking mechanism for online detection of aluminum plate surface quality. It studies and improves the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provides an automatic marking mechanism for online detection of aluminum plate surface quality to achieve better practical value.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An automatic marking mechanism for online inspection of aluminum plate surface quality includes an inspection table, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the inspection table, a mounting plate provided on one side of the mounting frame, a high-speed line scan camera provided at the bottom of the mounting plate, a lifting assembly provided inside the mounting frame, a laser marking machine provided on one side of the mounting plate, a displacement assembly provided on the top of the mounting plate, a display screen provided on the top of the inspection table, a control switch provided on one side of the inspection table, and two mounting slots provided inside the inspection table, with conveying assemblies provided inside the two mounting slots. The conveying assembly includes a rotating rod, which is equidistantly rotatably connected inside the mounting groove. A roller is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod. A first motor is provided on one side of the detection table, and one end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the rotating rods.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a first synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, and a clamping rod is equidistantly connected to the side of the first synchronous pulley where a first synchronous belt mounting groove is provided. The bottom and top of the clamping rod abut against the top and bottom of the first synchronous belt, respectively.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, one end of one of the rotating rods is fixedly connected to a second synchronous pulley, and a second synchronous belt is provided on the outer side of the second synchronous pulley.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, mounting blocks are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the testing platform, and threaded rods are threadedly connected to the interior of the mounting blocks. One end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a positioning plate, and the bottom of the positioning plate is slidably connected to the top of the testing platform.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a first lead screw rotatably connected inside the mounting frame. A second motor is disposed at the top of the mounting frame. The bottom of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the first lead screw. The outer side of the first lead screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate. A limit block is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, and one side of the limit block is slidably connected to one side of the mounting frame.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the displacement assembly includes a fixed block fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a second lead screw rotatably connected to one side of the fixed block, a third motor disposed on one side of the mounting plate, a movable block threadedly connected to the outer side of the second lead screw, one side of the movable block being fixedly connected to one side of the laser marking machine, and the bottom of the movable block being slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block, the bottom of the baffle is slidably connected to the top of the movable block, and a housing is fixedly connected to one side of the detection platform.
[0012] The automatic marking mechanism for online detection of aluminum plate surface quality provided by this utility model has the following advantages: Firstly, by setting up a conveying assembly, the aluminum plate can automatically move along a predetermined trajectory on the inspection table without manual operation, which greatly improves the inspection efficiency. By changing the distance between the positioning plates through the threaded rod, it can be precisely adjusted according to the width of the aluminum plate, ensuring that the aluminum plate always stays in the optimal position during the inspection process, thus improving the inspection accuracy.
[0013] Secondly, the height of the high-speed line array camera is adjusted by the lifting component to ensure that it can accurately cover the entire surface of the aluminum plate, reduce blind spots, and improve detection accuracy. The position of the laser marking machine is adjusted by the displacement component to ensure that it can accurately mark the detected defects and avoid marking errors or omissions. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an automatic marking mechanism for online detection of aluminum plate surface quality proposed in this utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a first exploded view of an automatic marking mechanism for online detection of aluminum plate surface quality proposed in this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a second exploded view of an automatic marking mechanism for online detection of aluminum plate surface quality proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a third exploded view of an automatic marking mechanism for online detection of aluminum plate surface quality proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 This is a fourth exploded view of an automatic marking mechanism for online detection of aluminum plate surface quality proposed in this utility model.
[0019] In the attached diagram: 1. Testing table; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Mounting plate; 4. High-speed line scan camera; 5. Laser marking machine; 6. Display screen; 7. Control switch; 8. Mounting slot; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Roller; 11. First motor; 12. First synchronous pulley; 13. First synchronous belt; 14. Clamping rod; 15. Second synchronous pulley; 16. Second synchronous belt; 17. Mounting block; 18. Positioning plate; 19. Threaded rod; 20. First lead screw; 21. Second motor; 22. Fixing block; 23. Second lead screw; 24. Third motor; 25. Movable block; 26. Baffle; 27. Limiting block; 28. Outer shell. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and marked in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely represents selected embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0021] The automatic marking mechanism for online detection of aluminum plate surface quality disclosed in this utility model is mainly applied in aluminum plate production scenarios.
[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 5An automatic marking mechanism for online inspection of aluminum plate surface quality includes: an inspection table 1, a mounting frame 2 fixedly connected to the top of the inspection table 1, a mounting plate 3 provided on one side of the mounting frame 2, a high-speed line scan camera 4 provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 3, a lifting component provided inside the mounting frame 2, a laser marking machine 5 provided on one side of the mounting plate 3, a displacement component provided on the top of the mounting plate 3, a display screen 6 provided on the top of the inspection table 1, a control switch 7 provided on one side of the inspection table 1, and two mounting slots 8 opened inside the inspection table 1, with conveying components provided inside the two mounting slots 8. The conveying assembly includes a rotating rod 9, which is equidistantly rotatably connected inside the mounting groove 8. A roller 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 9. A first motor 11 is provided on one side of the detection table 1, and one end of the output shaft of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the rotating rods 9. A first synchronous pulley 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 9. A clamping rod 14 is equidistantly connected to one side of the mounting groove 8 of the first synchronous belt 13 on the outside of the first synchronous pulley 12. The bottom and top of the clamping rod 14 abut against the top and bottom of the first synchronous belt 13, respectively. One end of one of the rotating rods 9 is fixedly connected to a second synchronous pulley 15, and a second synchronous belt 16 is provided on the outer side of the second synchronous pulley 15; Mounting blocks 17 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the top of the testing table 1. Threaded rods 19 are threadedly connected inside the mounting blocks 17. A positioning plate 18 is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod 19. The bottom of the positioning plate 18 is slidably connected to the top of the testing table 1.
[0023] In the above technical solution, considering that the existing aluminum plate detection device requires manual operation by the operator when moving the aluminum plate, it is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and has low detection efficiency. Some detection devices are combined with conveyors. However, the combination of conveyors and detection devices makes the structure of the entire system more complex. The maintenance and upkeep of the equipment require professional technicians and involve expensive repair costs. To solve this problem, the specific operation is as follows: By setting a conveyor assembly in the detection table 1, the threaded rod 19 is rotated according to the width of the aluminum plate to adjust the distance between the two sets of positioning plates 18. Then, the aluminum plate to be detected is placed on the first set of rollers 10. The first motor 11 is started, and the first synchronous wheel 12 and the first synchronous belt 13 are used to drive the first set of rollers 10 to rotate. Then, the second synchronous wheel 15 and the second synchronous belt 16 are used to move the aluminum plate on the first set of rollers 10 along the specified trajectory to the second set of rollers 10. During this process, the aluminum plate will pass under the high-speed line scan camera 4. The high-speed line scan camera 4 scans the surface of the aluminum plate. When a defect is detected on the surface of the aluminum plate, the laser marking machine 5 will emit a weak laser beam to irradiate the surface of the aluminum plate to make dots, thereby forming a mark. By setting up the conveying components, the aluminum plate can automatically move along a predetermined trajectory on the inspection table 1 without manual operation, which greatly improves the inspection efficiency. The distance between the positioning plates 18 can be changed by the threaded rod 19, which can be precisely adjusted according to the width of the aluminum plate to ensure that the aluminum plate always stays in the optimal position during the inspection process and improves the inspection accuracy.
[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 5In a preferred embodiment, the lifting assembly includes a first lead screw 20, which is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame 2. A second motor 21 is disposed on the top of the mounting frame 2. The bottom of the output shaft of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the first lead screw 20. The outer side of the first lead screw 20 is threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate 3. A limit block 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 3, and one side of the limit block 27 is slidably connected to one side of the mounting frame 2. The displacement assembly includes a fixed block 22, which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 3. A second lead screw 23 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed block 22. A third motor 24 is disposed on one side of the mounting plate 3. A movable block 25 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second lead screw 23. One side of the movable block 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the laser marking machine 5. The bottom of the mounting plate 22 is slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate 3; a baffle 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 22, and the bottom of the baffle 26 is slidably connected to the top of the movable block 25; a housing 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the inspection table 1; when inspecting aluminum plates of different widths, the lifting assembly can be used to start the second motor 21 to drive the first lead screw 20 to rotate, and the limiting block 27 can be used to restrict the mounting plate 3 to move up and down inside the mounting frame 2, thereby adjusting the height of the high-speed line scan camera 4 to ensure that the high-speed line scan camera 4 can cover the aluminum plate. Then, the displacement assembly can be used to start the third motor 24 to drive the second lead screw 23 to rotate, and the baffle 26 can be used to restrict the movable block 25 to move on the top of the mounting plate 3, thereby driving the laser marking machine 5 to move back and forth, so that the detected defective parts can be marked at any time. The height of the high-speed line scan camera 4 can be adjusted by the lifting assembly to ensure that it can accurately cover the entire surface of the aluminum plate, reduce the detection blind zone, and improve the detection accuracy. The position of the laser marking machine 5 can be adjusted by the displacement assembly to ensure that it can accurately mark the detected defects and avoid marking errors or omissions.
[0025] Working principle: In use, by setting up a conveying assembly in the inspection table 1, firstly, according to the width of the aluminum plate, rotate the threaded rod 19 to adjust the distance between the two sets of positioning plates 18. Start the second motor 21 to drive the first lead screw 20 to rotate, and use the limiting block 27 to restrict the mounting plate 3 to move up and down inside the mounting frame 2, thereby adjusting the height of the high-speed line scan camera 4 to ensure that the high-speed line scan camera 4 can cover the aluminum plate. Then, place the aluminum plate to be inspected on the first set of rollers 10, start the first motor 11, and use the transmission action of the first synchronous pulley 12 and the first synchronous belt 13 to drive the first set of rollers 10 to rotate. The aluminum plate on the first set of rollers 10 is moved along a designated trajectory to the second set of rollers 10 by the transmission action of the second synchronous pulley 15 and the second synchronous belt 16. During this process, the aluminum plate will pass under the high-speed line scan camera 4. The high-speed line scan camera 4 scans the surface of the aluminum plate. When a defect is detected on the surface of the aluminum plate, the third motor 24 is started to drive the second lead screw 23 to rotate. By the restriction of the baffle 26, the movable block 25 moves on the top of the mounting plate 3, thereby driving the laser marking machine 5 to move back and forth to mark the detected defective part. All contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0026] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. The substitutions may be replacements of some structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model should all be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic marking mechanism for online inspection of aluminum plate surface quality, comprising an inspection table (1), characterized in that, The top of the testing platform (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (2), a mounting plate (3) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (2), a high-speed line array camera (4) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (3), a lifting component is provided inside the mounting frame (2), a laser marking machine (5) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (3), a displacement component is provided on the top of the mounting plate (3), a display screen (6) is provided on the top of the testing platform (1), a control switch (7) is provided on one side of the testing platform (1), two mounting slots (8) are opened inside the testing platform (1), and a conveying component is provided inside the two mounting slots (8). The conveying assembly includes a rotating rod (9), which is equidistantly rotatably connected inside the mounting groove (8). A roller (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (9). A first motor (11) is provided on one side of the detection table (1), and one end of the output shaft of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the rotating rods (9).
2. The automatic marking mechanism for online detection of aluminum plate surface quality according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to the first synchronous wheel (12), and the outer side of the first synchronous wheel (12) is provided with a first synchronous belt (13) mounting groove (8) and is equidistantly connected to a clamping rod (14). The bottom and top of the clamping rod (14) respectively abut against the top and bottom of the first synchronous belt (13).
3. The automatic marking mechanism for online detection of aluminum plate surface quality according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of one of the rotating rods (9) is fixedly connected to a second synchronous pulley (15), and a second synchronous belt (16) is provided on the outer side of the second synchronous pulley (15).
4. The automatic marking mechanism for online detection of aluminum plate surface quality according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the testing platform (1) is fixedly connected with mounting blocks (17) at equal intervals. The mounting blocks (17) are internally threaded with threaded rods (19). One end of the threaded rods (19) is rotatably connected with a positioning plate (18). The bottom of the positioning plate (18) is slidably connected to the top of the testing platform (1).
5. The automatic marking mechanism for online detection of aluminum plate surface quality according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting assembly includes a first lead screw (20), which is rotatably connected inside the mounting frame (2). A second motor (21) is provided on the top of the mounting frame (2). The bottom of the output shaft of the second motor (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the first lead screw (20). The outer side of the first lead screw (20) is threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate (3). A limit block (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate (3). One side of the limit block (27) is slidably connected to one side of the mounting frame (2).
6. The automatic marking mechanism for online detection of aluminum plate surface quality according to claim 1, characterized in that, The displacement assembly includes a fixed block (22), which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (3). A second lead screw (23) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed block (22). A third motor (24) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (3). A movable block (25) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second lead screw (23). One side of the movable block (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the laser marking machine (5). The bottom of the movable block (25) is slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate (3).
7. The automatic marking mechanism for online detection of aluminum plate surface quality according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the fixed block (22) is fixedly connected to a baffle (26), the bottom of the baffle (26) is slidably connected to the top of the movable block (25), and a shell (28) is fixedly connected to one side of the detection table (1).