Moving seat, machining assembly and machining device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable seat, processing subassembly and processing equipment relates to processing equipment structure technical field, wherein, movable seat is used to bear processing machine head, and is installed in processing equipment, wherein, movable seat includes seat body, clamping component and drive assembly, and seat body is used to bear processing machine head, clamping component includes two sets of clamping pieces of interval setting in seat body along first direction, and at least one set of clamping piece can be adjusted along first direction movable, so that the interval of two sets of clamping pieces on first direction is adjustable, and on the interval adjustment stroke of two sets of clamping pieces, have the clamping position of making two sets of clamping pieces clamping in processing equipment and the disengagement position of making two sets of clamping pieces to get out of processing equipment, drive assembly is set up to drive clamping piece to be movable in first direction corresponding to clamping piece, the utility model aims at providing a kind of detachable processing expansion device to expand processing equipment function.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of processing equipment structure technology, and in particular to a movable seat, processing components, and processing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Existing processing equipment, especially laser cutting equipment, has a need for extended head processing. The current extension method is generally to pre-set the extension head space on the main head to facilitate the assembly of the extension head. However, the pre-set extension head space on the main head is wasted when the extension head is not in use, and may even affect the processing stroke of the main head, thereby affecting the performance of the processing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main objective of this invention is to provide a movable seat, a processing component, and a processing device, with the aim of providing a detachable processing extension device to expand the functionality of the processing device.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a movable seat for supporting a machining head and installed on a machining equipment, comprising:

[0005] The base is used to support the machining head;

[0006] The clamping assembly includes two sets of clamping members spaced apart from the base body along a first direction, and at least one set of the clamping members is adjustable along the first direction, such that the distance between the two sets of clamping members in the first direction is adjustable. Furthermore, during the adjustment stroke of the distance between the two sets of clamping members, the assembly has a clamping position where the two sets of clamping members are clamped onto the processing equipment and a disengagement position where the two sets of clamping members are disengaged from the processing equipment.

[0007] A driving component, configured corresponding to the holding member, drives the holding member to move in a first direction.

[0008] In one embodiment, the driving component includes:

[0009] The movable mechanism is movably disposed on the base body along a first direction, and the retaining member is installed on the movable mechanism; and,

[0010] A drive mechanism, mounted on the base, is used to drive the movable mechanism to move in a first direction.

[0011] In one embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a driving rod rotatably mounted on the base, and a driving part is provided at a position off-center from the rotation center of the driving rod. The driving rod rotates to give the driving part a travel in a first direction, and the driving part is used to push and drive the movable mechanism to move in the first direction.

[0012] In one embodiment, the drive lever is further provided with a manual operating part for user operation, the distance of the manual operating part from the drive lever's pivot axis being greater than the distance of the drive part from the drive lever's pivot axis; and / or,

[0013] A first damping element is also provided between the drive rod and the base, the first damping element being used to restrict the rotation of the drive rod when the two sets of clamping elements are clamped to the processing equipment.

[0014] In one embodiment, a second elastic member extending in a first direction is provided between the movable mechanism and the seat, the second elastic member being used to drive the movable mechanism to reset the retaining member from the disengaged position to the retaining position.

[0015] In one embodiment, a guide rod is further provided between the movable mechanism and the base, the movable mechanism is sleeved on the guide rod, and the guide rod is used to guide the movable mechanism to move in a first direction.

[0016] In one embodiment, a second elastic member extending in a first direction is provided between the movable mechanism and the seat. The second elastic member includes a spring sleeved on the guide rod. The spring is used to drive the movable mechanism to reset the retaining member from the disengaged position to the retaining position.

[0017] In one embodiment, the guide rod is provided with a stepped portion, the stepped surface of the stepped portion facing the spring, so that the stepped portion forms a limiting portion. The spring abuts against one side of the movable mechanism in a first direction, and the limiting portion is located on the other side of the movable mechanism in the first direction. The spring pushes the movable mechanism against the limiting portion, so that the limiting portion restricts the movable mechanism from moving away from the spring. The guide rod is threaded to the base body, so that the guide rod can be movably arranged in the first direction to adjust the position of the limiting portion.

[0018] This utility model also proposes a processing component, wherein the processing component includes:

[0019] A movable base includes a base body, a clamping assembly, and a drive assembly. The base body supports a machining head. The clamping assembly includes two sets of clamping members spaced apart from each other along a first direction on the base body. At least one set of clamping members is adjustable along the first direction, allowing the distance between the two sets of clamping members to be adjusted. The clamping assembly has a clamping position where the two sets of clamping members are clamped onto the machining equipment and a disengaging position where the two sets of clamping members are disengaged from the machining equipment during the adjustment stroke of the distance between the two sets of clamping members. The drive assembly is disposed corresponding to the clamping members to drive the clamping members to move in the first direction.

[0020] The machining head is mounted on the base.

[0021] This utility model also proposes a processing device, wherein the processing device includes:

[0022] The machining track is provided, extending in a third direction; and,

[0023] At least one processing component, the processing component including a movable base and a processing head, the movable base including a base body, a clamping component, and a driving component, the base body for supporting the processing head; the clamping component including two sets of clamping members spaced apart from each other on the base body along a first direction, and at least one set of clamping members being adjustable along the first direction, such that the distance between the two sets of clamping members in the first direction is adjustable, and having a clamping position for clamping the two sets of clamping members onto the processing equipment and a disengaging position for disengaging the two sets of clamping members from the processing equipment during the distance adjustment stroke; the driving component being disposed corresponding to the clamping members to drive the clamping members to move in the first direction; the processing head being mounted on the base body, and the two sets of clamping members on the movable base being able to clamp onto the processing track.

[0024] In one embodiment, the processing track is provided with two guide rails extending in a third direction, and the two guide rails are spaced apart in a first direction. The clamping member is provided with a guide groove in the third direction. The two sets of clamping members are clamped on the processing track so that the two guide rails are respectively clamped into the guide grooves on the two sets of clamping members.

[0025] In one embodiment, the guide rail includes a guide shaft; and / or,

[0026] The holding member includes a roller that rolls axially along a second direction, and an annular groove is provided on the circumference of the roller, the annular groove forming the guide groove.

[0027] In one embodiment, a main processing component is movably disposed on the processing track, and the main processing component and the processing component are rigidly connected by a connecting component.

[0028] In the technical solution of this utility model, the movable seat is used to support the processing head, thereby forming the processing assembly. The processing assembly is detachably mounted on the processing equipment, thus eliminating the need for pre-setting assembly space on the processing equipment, avoiding the occupation of the processing space of the processing equipment, and improving the above-mentioned problems. Specifically, the movable seat includes a base body, a clamping component, and a driving component. The base body is used to support the processing head. The clamping component is adjustable to have a clamping state that clamps onto the processing equipment and a disengaged state that releases from the processing equipment, thereby realizing the detachable mounting of the movable seat on the processing equipment. The driving component is used to drive and adjust the clamping component to switch the state of the clamping component and meet functional requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the planar structure of an embodiment of the movable seat provided by this utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the movable seat;

[0032] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Another schematic diagram of the planar structure of the movable seat;

[0033] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the planar structure of the movable seat;

[0034] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the processing equipment provided by this utility model;

[0035] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram of some of the structures in the diagram;

[0036] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the planar structure of some parts of the processing equipment;

[0037] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Another planar structural diagram of part of the processing equipment.

[0038] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0039] 100. Movable seat; 1. Seat body; 2. Holding member; 2a. First holding member; 2b. Second holding member; 21. Annular groove; 3. Drive assembly; 31. Movable mechanism; 32. Drive mechanism; 321. Drive rod; 33. First elastic element; 4. Guide rod; 41. Step portion; 5. Spring; 200. Machining track; 201. Guide shaft; 300. Main machining assembly; 400. Connecting assembly; 401. First connecting member; 402. Second connecting member; 403. Third connecting member.

[0040] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0042] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0043] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the use of "and / or" or "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0044] Existing processing equipment, especially laser cutting equipment, has a need for extended head processing. The current extension method is generally to pre-set the extension head space on the main head to facilitate the assembly of the extension head. However, the pre-set extension head space on the main head is wasted when the extension head is not in use, and may even affect the processing stroke of the main head, thereby affecting the performance of the processing equipment.

[0045] In view of this, the present invention proposes a movable seat, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1 to 4 The present invention provides an embodiment of the movable seat, which will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0046] Please see Figure 2 The movable seat 100 is used to support the machining head and is installed on the machining equipment. The movable seat 100 includes a seat body 1, a clamping assembly, and a driving assembly 3. The seat body 1 supports the machining head. The clamping assembly includes two sets of clamping members 2 spaced apart from each other on the seat body 1 along a first direction. At least one set of clamping members 2 is adjustable along the first direction, so that the distance between the two sets of clamping members 2 in the first direction is adjustable. During the distance adjustment stroke of the two sets of clamping members 2, there are clamping positions where the two sets of clamping members 2 are clamped to the machining equipment and disengaging positions where the two sets of clamping members 2 are disengaged from the machining equipment. The driving assembly 3 is arranged corresponding to the clamping members 2 to drive the clamping members 2 to move in the first direction.

[0047] In the technical solution of this utility model, the movable seat 100 is used to support the processing head, thereby forming the processing assembly. The processing assembly is detachably mounted on the processing equipment, thus eliminating the need for pre-setting assembly space on the processing equipment, avoiding the occupation of the processing space of the processing equipment, and improving the above-mentioned problems. The processing head can be a laser processing head, inkjet printing head, cutting head, drawing head, etc., used for processing the workpiece by laser processing, inkjet printing, cutting, drawing, etc., without limitation, based on actual usage requirements.

[0048] Specifically, the movable seat 100 includes the seat body 1, the clamping component, and the driving component 3. The seat body 1 is used to support the processing head. The clamping component is adjustable to have a clamping state for clamping the processing equipment and a disengaging state for disengaging from the processing equipment, so as to realize the detachable setting of the movable seat 100 on the processing equipment. The driving component 3 is used to drive and adjust the clamping component to realize the switching of the state of the clamping component and meet the functional requirements.

[0049] Specifically, the clamping assembly includes two sets of clamping members 2, which are spaced apart in a first direction. At least one set of clamping members 2 can be driven by the driving assembly 3 to move in the first direction, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sets of clamping members 2 in the first direction. This allows the two sets of clamping members 2 to have a clamping position that clamps onto the processing equipment and a disengaging position that disengages from the processing equipment. Specifically, the relative size of the distance between the two sets of clamping members 2 at the clamping position and the disengaging position is mainly based on the structural features of the processing equipment used to clamp the movable seat 100. For example, when the two sets of clamping members 2 need to be close to each other for clamping, the distance between the two sets of clamping members 2 at the clamping position is smaller than the distance between the two sets of clamping members 2 at the disengaging position. Conversely, when the two sets of clamping members 2 need to be far apart for clamping, the distance is smaller. The specific structure is mainly based on the processing equipment structure and is not limited here, as long as it can satisfy the detachable function of clamping and disengaging the movable seat 100.

[0050] The specific structural configuration of the driving component 3 is sufficient to satisfy its function of driving the holding member 2 to move in the first direction, and is not specifically limited here. In this application, the driving component 3 is configured as a combination of the movable mechanism 31 and the driving mechanism 32, wherein the movable mechanism 31 is movably disposed on the base 1 in the first direction, the holding member 2 is installed on the movable mechanism 31, and the driving mechanism 32 is installed on the base 1. The driving mechanism 32 drives the movable mechanism 31 to move in the first direction, thereby driving the holding member 2 to move through the movable mechanism 31 to meet the functional requirements.

[0051] Since the driving component 3 is a combination of the movable mechanism 31 and the driving mechanism 32, the configuration details of the driving mechanism 32 are not limited, as long as it can drive the movable mechanism 31 to move in the first direction. In this application, the driving mechanism 32 is configured as a driving rod 321 rotatably mounted on the base 1. The driving part is set at a position off the rotation center of the driving rod 321. By rotating the driving rod 321, the driving part has a stroke in the first direction, and then the driving part pushes and drives the movable mechanism 31 to realize the movement of the movable mechanism 31 in the first direction. With this configuration, the rotation center of the rotatably mounted driving rod 321 is positioned on the base 1, which facilitates the movable installation of the driving rod 321 and simplifies the structure.

[0052] Specifically, the drive rod 321 could be configured as an electrically driven structure. However, considering that the movable seat 100 is independent of the processing equipment to achieve detachable configuration, drawing power from the processing equipment would be cumbersome. Furthermore, installing a storage battery on the movable seat 100 would increase its size and weight, and the battery's charge would need to be monitored, making it impractical. Therefore, in this embodiment, the drive rod 321 is configured as a manually operated structure. Specifically, the drive rod 321 is also equipped with a manual operating part for user operation. Based on this, the distance between the manual operating part and the pivot of the drive rod 321 is set to be greater than the distance between the drive part and the pivot of the drive rod 321. This makes the lever arm length of the manual operating part greater than the lever arm length of the drive part, resulting in a more labor-saving rotating lever structure based on the drive rod 321.

[0053] Furthermore, to prevent the drive rod 321 from moving when it is not driven when the movable seat 100 is installed on the processing equipment, that is, to ensure the stability of the drive rod 321 when the movable seat 100 is installed on the processing equipment, this embodiment also provides a first damping element between the drive rod 321 and the seat 1. When the two sets of the clamping members 2 are clamped on the processing equipment, that is, when the movable seat 100 is installed on the processing equipment for use, the first damping element can provide resistance to the movement of the drive rod 321, thereby limiting the rotation of the drive rod 321 and ensuring the stability of the drive rod 321 in the undriven state.

[0054] Specifically, the first damping element includes a first elastic element 33. It is understood that the first elastic element 33 can limit the movement of the drive rod 321 through its own elasticity, but obviously cannot completely position the drive rod 321. Therefore, in this embodiment, the force direction of the first elastic element 33 is set to drive the drive rod 321, causing the driving part on the drive rod 321 to press against the movable mechanism 31, thereby achieving the positioning and fixing of the drive rod 321 and preventing the movement of the drive rod 321 when the movable seat 100 is used on the processing equipment. It is understood that the above only limits the force direction of the first elastic element 33. Therefore, the first elastic element 33 can be set on the same side as the driving part on the rotation axis of the drive rod 321, or it can be on the opposite side. Adjusting the compression or traction state of the first elastic element 33 is sufficient to satisfy the force direction. In this embodiment, the first elastic element 33 is set on the opposite side of the driving part on the rotation axis of the drive rod 321 to avoid the driving part and facilitate spatial structure layout.

[0055] Furthermore, regarding the way the driving mechanism 32 drives the movable mechanism 31, it can be that the driving mechanism 32 drives the movable mechanism 31 to move in two directions in the first direction. However, such an arrangement requires continuous force to maintain the holding member 2 in the holding state when the movable mechanism 31 drives the holding member 2 to hold onto the processing equipment, resulting in poor stability. Therefore, in this embodiment, a second elastic member extending along the first direction is provided between the movable mechanism 31 and the seat 1. The movable mechanism 31 is driven by the second elastic member to reset the holding member 2 from the disengaged position to the holding position. That is, the elastic force of the second elastic member maintains the holding member 2 in the holding state on the processing equipment, resulting in strong stability. Therefore, the driving mechanism 32 can be configured to only drive the holding member 2 to the disengaged position. That is, the driving mechanism 32 is only used to release the holding state of the holding component for the installation and disassembly process of the movable seat 100.

[0056] In addition, to ensure the stability of the movable mechanism 31 moving along the first direction, this application also provides a guide member between the movable mechanism 31 and the base 1. The guide member is used to guide the movable mechanism 31 to move along the first direction. The specific structure of the guide member is not limited, as long as it meets the functional requirements. Specifically, in this embodiment, the guide member includes a guide rod 4, and the movable mechanism 31 is sleeved on the guide rod 4 so that the movable mechanism 31 moves along the guide rod 4. The structure is simple and meets the functional requirements.

[0057] The function of the second elastic element has been described in detail above. Specifically, the second elastic element maintains the locking state of the locking assembly. The specific structure of the second elastic element is not limited here, as long as it fulfills the above function. In this embodiment, based on the structure of the guide rod 4, the second elastic element is set as a spring 5 sleeved on the guide rod 4. One end of the spring 5 abuts against the seat 1, and the other end abuts against the movable mechanism 31. By compressing the spring 5, the spring 5 limits the locking assembly, thereby maintaining the locking state of the locking assembly. To ensure the stability of the movable seat 100 when installed on the processing equipment, the spring 5 can also be configured to stretch and pull the seat 1 and the movable mechanism 31. In this way, by stretching the spring 5, the spring 5 can limit the clamping component. This is not limited here, and the actual structural requirements shall prevail. The spring 5 sleeved on the guide rod 4 serves two purposes. First, the guide rod 4 guides the spring 5 to extend and retract in the first direction to ensure the direction of the force applied by the spring 5. Second, the spring 5 is sleeved on the guide rod 4 and will not come out, thus ensuring the stability of the spring 5 after installation.

[0058] Furthermore, based on the structure of the spring 5, to prevent the spring 5 from moving between the seat 1 and the movable mechanism 31 and the movable mechanism 31 in the first direction after the spring force of the spring 5 has been released, that is, to ensure that the movable seat 100 is not installed on the processing equipment, the spring 5 is fastened between the seat 1 and the movable mechanism 31, and to ensure the stable positioning of the spring 5 and the movable structure, in this embodiment, a limiting member is also provided between the movable mechanism 31 and the seat 1. The spring 5 abuts against one side of the movable mechanism 31 in the first direction, and the limiting member is located on the other side of the movable mechanism 31 in the first direction. The spring 5 pushes the movable mechanism 31 against the limiting member, so that the limiting member restricts the movable mechanism 31 from moving away from the spring 5, that is, to ensure the stability of the positioning of the movable mechanism 31 and the spring 5 when the movable seat 100 is not installed on the processing equipment. Regarding the specific configuration of the limiting member, it can be mounted on the base 1 or mounted on the guide rod 4. In this embodiment, the limiting member is located on the guide rod 4, specifically, it is a stepped portion 41 on the guide rod 4. By setting the stepped surface of the stepped portion 41 to face the spring 5, the stepped surface can abut against one side of the movable mechanism 31 in the first direction, while the spring 5 can abut against the other side of the movable mechanism 31 in the first direction, thus satisfying the functional requirements. This configuration makes it easy to process and form the stepped portion 41 on the guide rod 4, simplifying the structure of the limiting member and the forming method, thereby reducing costs.

[0059] Furthermore, to adjust the positioning position of the movable mechanism 31 when the movable seat 100 is not installed on the processing equipment, and to meet certain requirements, in this embodiment, the guide rod 4 is configured to be movable along the first direction to adjust the position of the limiting part. The specific way in which the guide rod 4 is movable along the first direction is not limited here, as long as it ensures that the guide rod 4 is stably installed on the seat 1. In this embodiment, the guide rod 4 is configured to be threaded to the seat 1, which is simple in structure and easy to install and disassemble.

[0060] Furthermore, the position of the clamping component on the base 1 is not limited. To ensure the assembly space of the machining head carried by the base 1, in this embodiment, the clamping component is set on one side of the base 1 in the second direction, so that when the clamping component is clamped to the machining equipment, the base 1 extends beyond a part of the end face of the machining equipment in the second direction. This ensures that the machining head located on the other side of the base 1 in the second direction will not interfere with the space of the machining equipment, thus providing sufficient assembly space for the machining head.

[0061] Regarding the specific structural configuration of the clamping assembly, the above description indicates that at least one set of clamping members 2 can move in the first direction to change the distance between the two sets of clamping members 2 in the first direction. It is understood that when both sets of clamping members 2 are configured to move along the first direction, if the movements of the two sets of clamping members 2 are not correlated, the specific position of the base 1 in the first direction is difficult to guarantee. In this case, when the base 1 is clamped onto the processing equipment by the clamping assembly to complete the installation of the processing assembly, if the processing head is subjected to a force in the first direction, it will drive the base 1 to move in the first direction. At this time, the distance between the two sets of clamping members 2 remains unchanged, and it is still clamped onto the processing equipment, but the distance between the two sets of clamping members 2... Since both sets of clamping members 2 move relative to the base 1, it is difficult to ensure accurate processing by the machining head. Therefore, in some embodiments, the two sets of clamping members 2, which can be moved along the first direction, can be linked to each other so that the two sets of clamping members 2 can move closer or further away from the base 1 synchronously. When the two sets of clamping members 2 are held in the machining equipment, the base 1 can no longer move relative to the clamping members 2, thus avoiding the above-mentioned problem. However, such a configuration is obviously more complex. Therefore, in this embodiment, one set of the two sets of clamping members 2 is set as a first clamping member 2a fixed to the base 1, and the other set is set as a second clamping member 2b that can be moved along the first direction. This avoids the above-mentioned problem and the structure is relatively simple and easy to set.

[0062] Furthermore, it is understood that, in order to ensure the stability of the clamping member 2 in the processing equipment, a set of clamping members 2 can be set as multiple clamping members 2, and the specific number is not limited here, but depends on actual needs. In this embodiment, a set of clamping members 2 is set as two.

[0063] This utility model also proposes a processing component, which includes a movable seat 100 and a processing head. The specific structure of the movable seat 100 is as described in the above embodiments. Since the processing component adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here. The processing head is installed on the seat 1.

[0064] Please see Figures 5 to 8 This utility model also proposes a processing device, which includes a processing track 200 and at least one processing component. The processing track 200 extends along a third direction. The specific structure of the processing component is as described in the above embodiments. Since the processing device adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described in detail here. The two sets of holding members 2 on the movable seat 100 can be held in place by the processing track 200.

[0065] It is important to note that the processing component, as an extension component, primarily functions to carry the processing head independently of the processing equipment. That is, it can be installed and detached from the processing equipment without being limited to any particular type of equipment. It only needs to meet the requirements for extended processing and be applicable to the processing component proposed in this application. For example, the processing equipment can be a fixed-point processing setup, where the processing component is positioned and fixed to the processing equipment by the retaining member 2, thus assisting the main processing device in multi-directional processing. In this embodiment, the processing equipment is provided with a processing track 200, and the processing component is detachably mounted on the processing track 200, allowing it to move along the track 200 to meet more processing needs.

[0066] Specifically, on the processing equipment proposed in this application, the extended-use processing components need to be able to move along the processing track 200 to meet processing requirements. Therefore, in some embodiments, a slider can be set on the processing track 200. By fixing the processing component to the slider, the slider drives the processing component to move. This setting has less requirement for the compatibility between the processing component and the processing track 200. Only a slider adapted to the processing track 200 needs to be set, and the fixed installation of the processing component can be completed by the slider, meeting the requirement for the processing component to move along the processing track 200. Compared with adapting the processing component to the processing track 200 and directly installing the processing component onto the processing track 200, it is obviously easier to design the structure by setting a slider as an intermediate installation structure. Therefore, the above-mentioned slider structure is more suitable for the case of universal processing components, that is, the processing component is used for different processing equipment, and different processing equipment uses different processing tracks 200, which is more applicable. In this embodiment, the main consideration is the simplification of the structure. Therefore, the processing component is configured to be adapted to the processing track 200 so that the processing component can be directly installed on the processing track 200. Specifically, the processing track 200 is provided with a guide rail extending in a third direction, and the retaining member 2 is provided with a guide groove in a third direction. Two sets of retaining members 2 are engaged with the processing track 200 so that the guide rail is engaged with the guide groove. In this way, the guide rail is limited by the guide groove in a second direction, and the distance between the two sets of retaining members 2 in the first direction remains constant, so that the processing component can only move in a third direction along the processing track 200, thus meeting the structural and functional requirements.

[0067] Furthermore, in some embodiments, when the guide grooves on one set of the retaining members 2 are adapted to the guide rails on the processing track 200, the movement of the processing component can also be limited to the third direction along the processing track 200. In this embodiment, two guide rails are provided on the processing track 200, and the two guide rails are spaced apart in the first direction. The two sets of retaining members 2 are engaged with the processing track 200, so that the two guide rails are respectively engaged with the guide grooves on the two sets of retaining members 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the processing component along the processing track 200. It should be noted here that, as described above, the two sets of retaining members 2 can be close to each other for retaining and fixing, or they can be far apart for retaining and fixing. Correspondingly, the two guide rails can be arranged between the two sets of retaining members 2, or they can be arranged on both sides of the two sets of retaining members 2, to meet the retaining and fixing requirements of different retaining components. The specific arrangement is not limited here, and the actual needs shall prevail. In this embodiment, the two guide rails are arranged on both sides of the two sets of retaining members 2.

[0068] Specifically, the structure of the guide rail is not specifically limited, as long as the guide rail is engaged in the guide groove on the holding member 2 and guides the processing component to move along the guide rail. In this embodiment, the guide rail is set as a guide shaft 201.

[0069] Furthermore, it is understood that under normal conditions, the rolling friction force is necessarily less than the sliding friction force. In order to extend the service life, in this embodiment, a roller that rolls axially in the second direction is provided on the holding member 2, and an annular groove 21 is provided on the circumference of the roller so that the annular groove 21 forms the guide groove. With this configuration, the holding member 2 is held in the guide rail, and when the holding member 2 moves along the guide rail, the roller rolls on the guide rail, so that the friction force between the holding member 2 and the guide rail is small, thus extending the service life of both.

[0070] Specifically, the above describes the installation structure of the extended component on the processing equipment, that is, the installation structure of the processing assembly on the processing equipment. Based on this, the power source for the movement of the processing assembly along the processing track 200 can be set in various ways, such as setting the power source directly on the processing assembly. However, it is obvious that the processing assembly, which is set independently of the processing equipment, cannot guarantee accuracy when it moves on its own. On the other hand, setting an additional drive structure on the processing track 200 is costly. Therefore, considering the main processing assembly 300 on the processing equipment, it is easy to understand that the main processing assembly 300 is movably set on the processing track 200 to have a large processing stroke. The movement of the main processing assembly 300 is precisely controlled by the processing equipment, which can guarantee its movement accuracy along the processing track 200. Therefore, in this embodiment, a connecting assembly 400 is set between the main processing assembly 300 and the processing assembly for rigid connection. By determining the distance between the main processing assembly 300 and the processing assembly, the movement of the processing assembly can be precisely driven by the coordinate axis movement of the main processing assembly 300 to meet the functional requirements. It is important to note that the expansion of the processing component can take the form of providing an additional processing head, meaning the processing component has the same processing method as the main processing component 300, allowing for synchronous and efficient processing. Alternatively, it can involve providing different processing heads to achieve processing methods different from the main processing component 300, thereby expanding the processing capabilities of the processing equipment and enriching its processing functions. Furthermore, depending on the application scenario, multiple processing components can be provided, meaning multiple processing components can be simultaneously arranged on the processing track 200 and rigidly connected by their respective connecting components 400 to meet corresponding functional requirements. In this embodiment, the processing head carried by the main processing component 300 is a laser processing head.

[0071] Specifically, the connecting component 400 includes a first connector 401 fixed to the main processing component 300, a second connector 402 fixed to the processing component, and a third connector 403 detachably connecting the first connector 401 and the second connector 402. It is understood that, as an extension structure of the processing equipment, the main processing component 300 does not necessarily have a connecting structure for extending the connection to the processing component. Therefore, in this embodiment, the connecting component 400 is configured with the first connector 401 fixed to the main processing component 300 and the second connector 402 fixed to the processing component, establishing a connection environment between the main processing component 300 and the processing component. The first connector 401 and the second connector 402 can be detachably connected via the third connector 403, thereby connecting the main processing component 300 and the processing component, satisfying the detachable connection extension structure function of the processing component.

[0072] Furthermore, the first connector 401 disposed on the main processing assembly 300 and the second connector 402 disposed on the processing assembly can be installed without disassembly. Based on this, the size of the first connector 401 disposed on the main processing assembly 300 should be relatively small to avoid interference between the first connector 401 and other structures on the processing equipment when the main processing assembly 300 moves on the processing track 200, thereby preventing the first connector 401 from affecting the processing stroke of the main processing assembly 300. Conversely, given the small size of the first connector 401, to ensure sufficient space between the main processing assembly 300 and the processing assembly, thus guaranteeing the space for the processing head, this embodiment extends the second connector 402 along a third direction to increase the distance between the main processing assembly 300 and the processing assembly, meeting the spatial layout requirements.

[0073] Specifically, the third connector 403 can be detachably connected to the first connector 401 and the second connector 402 in various ways, as long as it can ensure quick-release performance and stably connect the first connector 401 and the second connector 402. For example, it can be a pin connector. In this embodiment, the third connector 403 includes a hand-tightening nut, which has a simple structure, low cost, strong connection stability and good performance.

[0074] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the technical concept of the present utility model and the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A movable seat for supporting a machining head and mounted on a machining equipment, characterized in that, include: The base is used to support the machining head; The clamping assembly includes two sets of clamping members spaced apart from the base along a first direction, and at least one set of the clamping members is movable and adjustable along the first direction, so that the distance between the two sets of clamping members in the first direction is adjustable, and in the distance adjustment stroke of the two sets of clamping members, there are clamping positions for clamping the two sets of clamping members into the processing equipment and disengaging positions for disengaging the two sets of clamping members from the processing equipment; as well as, A driving component, configured corresponding to the holding member, drives the holding member to move in a first direction.

2. The activity seat of claim 1, wherein The driving component includes: The movable mechanism is movably disposed on the base body along a first direction, and the retaining member is installed on the movable mechanism; and, A drive mechanism, mounted on the base, is used to drive the movable mechanism to move in a first direction.

3. The movable seat as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes a driving rod rotatably mounted on the base. The driving rod is provided with a driving part at a position off-center from the rotation center. The driving rod rotates to give the driving part a travel in a first direction. The driving part is used to push and drive the moving mechanism to move in the first direction.

4. The activity seat of claim 3, wherein, The drive lever is also provided with a manual operating part for user operation. The distance between the manual operating part and the drive lever's pivot axis is greater than the distance between the drive part and the drive lever's pivot axis; and / or, A first damping element is also provided between the drive rod and the base, the first damping element being used to restrict the rotation of the drive rod when the two sets of clamping elements are clamped to the processing equipment.

5. The activity seat of claim 2, wherein A second elastic member extending in a first direction is provided between the movable mechanism and the seat. The second elastic member is used to drive the movable mechanism to reset the retaining member from the disengaged position to the retaining position.

6. The activity seat of claim 2, wherein A guide rod is also provided between the movable mechanism and the base, the movable mechanism is sleeved on the guide rod, and the guide rod is used to guide the movable mechanism to move in a first direction.

7. The activity seat of claim 6, wherein A second elastic member extending in a first direction is provided between the movable mechanism and the seat. The second elastic member includes a spring sleeved on the guide rod. The spring is used to drive the movable mechanism to reset the retaining member from the disengaged position to the retaining position.

8. The activity seat of claim 7, wherein, The guide rod is provided with a stepped portion, the stepped surface of which faces the spring, so that the stepped portion forms a limiting portion. The spring abuts against one side of the movable mechanism in a first direction, and the limiting portion is located on the other side of the movable mechanism in the first direction. The spring pushes the movable mechanism against the limiting portion, so that the limiting portion restricts the movable mechanism from moving away from the spring. The guide rod is threaded to the base body, so that the guide rod can be movably arranged in the first direction to adjust the position of the limiting portion.

9. A machining assembly characterized by, include: The movable seat is the movable seat as described in any one of claims 1 to 8; as well as, The machining head is mounted on the base.

10. A processing apparatus characterized by comprising: include: The machining track is provided, extending in a third direction; and, At least one processing component, the processing component being the processing component as described in claim 9, wherein the two sets of holding members on the movable seat are capable of holding onto the processing track.

11. The processing apparatus of claim 10, wherein The processing track is provided with two guide rails extending in a third direction, and the two guide rails are spaced apart in a first direction. The clamping member is provided with a guide groove in a third direction. The two sets of clamping members are clamped on the processing track so that the two guide rails are respectively clamped into the guide grooves on the two sets of clamping members.

12. The processing apparatus of claim 11, wherein, The guide rail includes a guide shaft; and / or, The holding member includes a roller that rolls axially along a second direction, and an annular groove is provided on the circumference of the roller, the annular groove forming the guide groove.

13. The processing apparatus of claim 10, wherein, The main processing component is movably mounted on the processing track, and the main processing component and the processing component can be rigidly connected by a connecting component.

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