A full-automatic hot-pressing hardware equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a full -automatic hot pressing hardware equipment, including the top fixed mounting of feeding platform has the bottom groove block, and the bottom groove block includes the rack groove and push material groove that communicate, is equipped with the blanking hole in the push material groove, and the discharge end of guide frame communicates with the rack groove, and the push material groove is equipped with the material resistance board of sliding installation, and the one side of material resistance board is equipped with the material receiving port of communicating with the rack groove, and the push material strip of sliding installation is equipped in the material receiving port, and the lateral wall of material receiving port is equipped with the contact port, and the lateral wall of push material strip is equipped with the protruding piece that slides in the contact port lengthways, and is provided with the push material drive assembly that is used for pushing the push material strip lengthways on the feeding platform, the feeding platform can let the accessory single orderly enter into the material receiving port of the utility model setting, and guarantee relative resistance to stand at attention state, and realize the discharge action of accessory falling into the blanking nozzle through the push action of before and after, and cooperate stroke assembly can realize the action of automatic positioning discharge of accessory fast, greatly improve the assembly efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hardware assembly equipment technology, specifically to a fully automatic hot pressing hardware equipment. Background Technology

[0002] During the assembly of hot-pressed hardware parts, due to the large number of small parts on the workpiece, many small parts are prone to tilting or shifting during stamping due to vibration or other factors even after the feeding equipment has aligned and pushed them to the press position. This results in poor assembly yield, serious rework, and the need for repeated manual confirmation and reassembly, which leads to low production efficiency in the assembly of such hot-pressed hardware parts.

[0003] Therefore, in response to the above problems, we propose a fully automatic hot pressing hardware equipment solution. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fully automatic hot pressing hardware equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A fully automatic hot-pressing hardware parts equipment includes a processing table, on which a fixture table is mounted. A loading platform is positioned directly above the fixture table, and the loading platform is equipped with a stroke assembly. Below the loading platform is a feeding nozzle for feeding parts onto the fixture table. Above the loading platform is a feeding pusher for pushing the parts inside the feeding nozzle downwards. A bottom groove block is fixedly mounted on the top of the loading platform, and a pressure cover block is mounted on top of the bottom groove block. A material guide frame for storing material is located on one side of the bottom groove block. A material rack groove is horizontally formed on the top surface of the bottom groove block, and a pushing groove is vertically formed on the top surface of the bottom groove block. A feeding port communicating with the feeding nozzle is formed in the pushing groove. The guide frame and the pusher groove are connected. The discharge end of the guide frame is connected to the guide frame groove. A backing plate is slidably installed in the pusher groove. A receiving port communicating with the guide frame groove is opened on one side of the backing plate. A pusher strip is slidably installed in the receiving port. A contact port is opened on the side wall of the receiving port. A protrusion that slides longitudinally in the contact port is provided on the side wall of the pusher strip. A pusher drive assembly for longitudinally pushing the pusher strip is provided on the loading platform. When the pusher strip slides forward, the guide frame discharges material to the rear end of the receiving port in one go. When the pusher strip slides backward, the pusher strip blocks the discharge port of the guide frame. The rear end of the pusher strip drives the discharge accessory to move to the discharge port and fall into the discharge nozzle.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the travel assembly includes a lateral moving assembly and a vertical moving assembly. A hot press frame is vertically mounted on the rear side of the processing table. A lateral moving assembly is horizontally mounted on the hot press frame. A vertical moving assembly is vertically mounted on the moving end of the lateral moving assembly. The loading table is mounted on the moving end of the vertical moving assembly.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the top surface of the processing table is longitudinally mounted with a forward and backward moving component for driving the fixture table to move back and forth.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the material pushing drive assembly includes a material pushing cylinder installed at the front end of the loading platform, and the material pushing strip is fixedly installed at the rear end of the material pushing cylinder through a material pushing connector.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a buffer limiting component for acting on the rear end of the loading platform is installed at the rear end of the loading platform. The buffer limiting component includes a buffer stop that is slidably installed in the buffer frame. The buffer frame is fixedly installed on the rear top surface of the loading platform. A buffer spring is sleeved between the rear end face of the buffer stop and the front end face of the buffer frame. A limiting plate for blocking the rear end of the buffer stop is vertically installed on the rear side of the buffer frame.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a feeding frame is provided at the rear end of the feeding platform. A feeding cylinder for driving the feeding pusher to descend vertically is installed upside down on the top of the feeding frame. The bottom of the feeding pusher slides through the top of the aforementioned pressure block and is located directly above the aforementioned feeding port.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the loading platform set by this utility model allows the parts to enter the receiving port one by one in an orderly manner, and ensures that they are relatively pressed and upright. The parts are pushed back and forth to realize the discharge action of falling into the discharge nozzle. With the help of the stroke component, the automatic positioning and discharge of the parts can be realized quickly, which greatly improves the assembly efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of one side of the hot press frame; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of one side of the loading platform; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom groove block after the pressure plate block has been removed; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom groove block.

[0014] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: Processing table 1, clamping table 10, front and rear moving assembly 11, hot press frame 12, horizontal moving assembly 13, vertical moving assembly 14, unloading cylinder 15, unloading pusher 16, unloading frame 17, loading table 2, bottom groove block 20, pressure cover block 21, material rack groove 22, pusher groove 23, unloading port 24, unloading nozzle 25, abutment plate 26, contact port 27, pusher bar 28, receiving port 29, pusher cylinder 3, pusher connector 30, buffer stop 31, buffer spring 32, buffer frame 33, guide frame 34, limit plate 35. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: Example 1

[0017] A fully automatic hot pressing hardware parts equipment includes a processing table 1, on which a clamping table 10 is mounted. A loading table 2 is positioned directly above the clamping table 10, and the loading table 2 is equipped with a stroke assembly. Below the loading table 2 is a feeding nozzle 25 for feeding parts onto the clamping table 10. Above the loading table 2 is a feeding pusher 16 for pushing the parts inside the feeding nozzle 25 downwards. A bottom groove block 20 is fixedly mounted on the top of the loading table 2, and a pressure cover block 21 is mounted on top of the bottom groove block 20. A guide rack 34 for storing materials is located on one side of the bottom groove block 20. A material rack groove 22 is horizontally formed on the top surface of the bottom groove block 20, and a pushing groove 23 is vertically formed on the top surface of the bottom groove block 20. A feeding port 24 communicating with the feeding nozzle 25 is formed in the pushing groove 23. The material guide frame 34 is connected to the material rack groove 22, and the material pusher 23 is connected to the material rack groove 22. A material abutment plate 26 is slidably installed in the material pusher 23. A material receiving port 29 communicating with the material rack groove 22 is opened on one side of the material abutment plate 26. A material pusher 28 is slidably installed in the material receiving port 29. A contact port 27 is opened on the side wall of the material receiving port 29. A protrusion that slides longitudinally in the contact port 27 is provided on the side wall of the material pusher 28. A material pusher drive assembly for longitudinally pushing the material pusher 28 is provided on the loading platform 2. When the material pusher 28 slides forward, the material guide frame 34 discharges material to the rear end of the material receiving port 29 in one go. When the material pusher 28 slides backward, the material pusher 28 blocks the material outlet of the material guide frame 34. The rear end of the material pusher 28 drives the material discharge accessory to move to the discharge port 24 and fall into the discharge nozzle 25. During operation, the guide rack 34 is used to store the loaded parts. The guide rack 34 is connected to the discharge device via a flexible hose (details omitted). The assembled workpiece is secured to the fixture table 10 and then moved and discharged via the loading table 2's stroke assembly. The parts are stored in the guide rack 34. When the pusher bar 28 is pulled forward by the pusher drive assembly, the protrusion moves forward within the contact port 27, exposing a cavity between the rear end of the pusher bar 28 and the receiving port 29, large enough to accommodate one part. This then drives the abutment plate 26 forward until the cavity reaches the end of the guide rack 34, exposing the discharge port at the end of the guide rack 34. Only one part can enter the cavity at a time. When the pusher bar 28 is pushed backward, the protrusion moves backward within the contact port 27, reducing the cavity size and thus discharging the part. The part remains upright within the cavity, facilitating its subsequent entry into the discharge port 24, thus serving a shaping and positioning function. During its backward movement, the pusher bar 28 simultaneously closes the discharge port of the guide frame 34 and, along with the part, pushes the abutment plate 26 backward within the pusher groove 23 until the part reaches the discharge port 24. The part is then pushed into the discharge nozzle 25 by the discharge pusher pin 16, and is hot-pressed onto the workpiece on the fixture table 10 by the discharge nozzle 25, thereby completing the discharge action. Thus, the loading table 2 of this utility model allows the parts to enter the receiving port 29 individually and orderly, ensuring a relatively tight and upright position. The forward and backward pushing action enables the parts to fall into the discharge nozzle 25 for discharge. Combined with the stroke component, the automatic positioning and discharge of the parts can be quickly achieved, greatly improving assembly efficiency.

[0018] The stroke assembly includes a lateral movement assembly 13 and a vertical movement assembly 14. The rear side of the processing table 1 is vertically supported by a hot press frame 12. The lateral movement assembly 13 is horizontally mounted on the hot press frame 12. The vertical movement assembly 14 is vertically mounted on the moving end of the lateral movement assembly 13. The loading table 2 is mounted on the moving end of the vertical movement assembly 14. The top surface of the processing table 1 is longitudinally mounted with a forward and backward moving assembly 11 for driving the fixture table 10 to move back and forth. During operation, the forward and backward moving component 11 can drive the fixture table 10 to move forward and backward, the horizontal moving component 13 can drive the loading table 2 to move horizontally left and right, and the vertical moving component 14 can drive the loading table 2 to move up and down. Thus, the accessories can cooperate with the workpiece to complete the assembly and positioning actions at various points.

[0019] The pushing drive assembly includes a pushing cylinder 3 installed at the front end of the loading platform 2, and the pushing strip 28 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the pushing cylinder 3 through a pushing connector 30. Example 2

[0020] The rear end of the loading platform 2 is equipped with a buffer limiting component for acting on the rear end of the abutment plate 26. The buffer limiting component includes a buffer stop 31 that is longitudinally slidably installed in the buffer frame 33. The buffer frame 33 is fixedly installed on the rear top surface of the loading platform 2. A buffer spring 32 is sleeved between the rear end face of the buffer stop 31 and the front end face of the buffer frame 33. A limiting plate 35 for blocking the rear end of the buffer stop 31 is vertically installed on the rear side of the buffer frame 33. During operation, when the abutment plate 26 slides backward and extends, it will hit the buffer spring 32 until the rear end of the buffer stop 31 abuts against the limit plate 35. At this time, the abutment plate 26 will no longer move, and the receiving port 29 will move to the position directly above the discharge port 24. The part falls into the discharge nozzle 25. The buffer limit component can improve the positional accuracy of the part entering the discharge port 24, ensuring that the dimensions of the discharge port 24 and the part are highly coupled, and the part will not tilt or reverse its direction when falling.

[0021] The loading platform 2 is equipped with a unloading frame 17 at its rear end. The top of the unloading frame 17 is inverted and equipped with a unloading cylinder 15 for driving the unloading pusher 16 to descend vertically. The bottom of the unloading pusher 16 is slidably inserted through the top of the pressure block 21 and is located directly above the unloading port 24. During operation, when the part is located at the feeding port 24, the feeding pusher 16 moves down synchronously to prevent the part from rubbing and getting stuck in the feeding nozzle 25, and to provide a fast stamping and ejection action for the part, which facilitates assembly.

[0022] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0023] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A fully automatic hot pressing hardware parts equipment, comprising a processing table (1), a fixture table (10) provided on the processing table (1), a loading table (2) provided directly above the fixture table (10), a stroke assembly provided on the loading table (2), and a feeding nozzle (25) for feeding parts on the fixture table (10) provided below the loading table (2), characterized in that, Above the loading platform (2) is a feeding pusher (16) for pushing the parts inside the feeding nozzle (25) downwards. A bottom groove block (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the loading platform (2). A pressure cover block (21) is installed on top of the bottom groove block (20). A guide rack (34) for storing materials is provided on one side of the bottom groove block (20). A material rack groove (22) is opened horizontally on the top surface of the bottom groove block (20). A pushing groove (23) is opened vertically on the top surface of the bottom groove block (20). A feeding port (24) communicating with the feeding nozzle (25) is opened in the pushing groove (23). The material rack groove (22) and the pushing groove (23) are connected. The discharge end of the guide rack (34) is connected to the material rack groove (22). A backing plate (26) is slidably installed in the pushing groove (23). A receiving port (29) communicating with the material rack groove (22) is provided on one side of the receiving plate (26). A pusher bar (28) is slidably installed in the receiving port (29). A contact port (27) is provided on the side wall of the receiving port (29). A protrusion that slides longitudinally in the contact port (27) is provided on the side wall of the pusher bar (28). A pusher drive assembly for longitudinally pushing the pusher bar (28) is provided on the loading platform (2). When the pusher bar (28) slides forward, the guide frame (34) discharges material to the rear end of the receiving port (29) in one go. When the pusher bar (28) slides backward, the pusher bar (28) blocks the discharge port of the guide frame (34). The rear end of the pusher bar (28) drives the discharge accessory to move to the discharge port (24) and fall into the discharge nozzle (25).

2. The fully automatic hot pressing hardware equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stroke assembly includes a lateral movement assembly (13) and a vertical movement assembly (14). The rear side of the processing table (1) is vertically supported by a hot press frame (12). The lateral movement assembly (13) is horizontally mounted on the hot press frame (12). The vertical movement assembly (14) is vertically mounted on the moving end of the lateral movement assembly (13). The loading table (2) is mounted on the moving end of the vertical movement assembly (14).

3. The fully automatic hot pressing hardware equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the processing table (1) is longitudinally mounted with a forward and backward moving assembly (11) for driving the fixture table (10) to move back and forth.

4. The fully automatic hot pressing hardware equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pusher drive assembly includes a pusher cylinder (3) installed at the front end of the loading platform (2), and the pusher bar (28) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the pusher cylinder (3) through a pusher connector (30).

5. The fully automatic hot pressing hardware equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear end of the loading platform (2) is equipped with a buffer limiting component for acting on the rear end of the abutment plate (26). The buffer limiting component includes a buffer stop (31) that is longitudinally slidably installed in a buffer frame (33). The buffer frame (33) is fixedly installed on the rear top surface of the loading platform (2). A buffer spring (32) is sleeved between the rear end face of the buffer stop (31) and the front end face of the buffer frame (33). A limiting plate (35) for blocking the rear end of the buffer stop (31) is vertically installed on the rear side of the buffer frame (33).

6. The fully automatic hot pressing hardware equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the loading platform (2) is provided with a unloading rack (17). The top of the unloading rack (17) is inverted and equipped with a unloading cylinder (15) for driving the unloading pusher (16) to descend vertically. The bottom of the unloading pusher (16) is slidably inserted through the top of the pressure block (21) and is located directly above the unloading port (24).

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