A copper column riveting equipment for mobile phone lens cover plate

CN224725365UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08DONGGUAN ZELI PRECISION INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522129522.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

铜柱零件与手机镜头金属盖板若采用人工铆压安装的方式,难以保证安装精度,且安装效率低下

Benefits of technology

[0010]The positioning fixture of this utility model has two positioning slots, which can hold two lens cover products at a time. The electric turntable can drive the positioning fixture to rotate counterclockwise intermittently. When the positioning fixture enters the second station, the copper column feeding device can automatically feed the copper column. The copper column loading device loads the copper column to the conical positioning through hole of the second station. When the positioning fixture enters the third station, the copper column riveting device presses the copper column in the conical positioning through hole into the positioning hole of the lens cover product. When the positioning fixture enters the fourth station, the cover plate transport device moves the cover plate to the top of the positioning fixture of the second station, realizing the cycle. Finally, the lens cover plate unloading device picks up the riveted lens cover product and moves it to the belt conveyor. The belt conveyor transports the finished product. This utility model can realize the automatic riveting and installation of copper column parts and mobile phone lens metal cover plates, reduce manual operation, improve installation efficiency, and realize mass production.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a copper column riveting and pressing equipment of mobile phone lens cover plate, including work table, work table top is equipped with electric rotary table, copper column feeding device, copper column feeding device, copper column riveting and pressing device, cover plate handling equipment, belt conveyor and lens cover plate unloading device, electric rotary table top is equipped with first station, second station, third station and fourth station, and first station, second station, third station and fourth station all are equipped with positioning clamp, and the top of positioning clamp is covered with cover plate, and is equipped with conical positioning through -hole on the cover plate, copper column feeding device is located second station outside side, copper column feeding device and second station top are located to copper column feeding device, copper column riveting and pressing device is located third station top, and cover plate handling equipment is located second station and fourth station top. The utility model can rivet and press the copper column part and install on mobile phone lens metal cover plate automatically, promotes the installation efficiency, realizes the mass production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of riveting equipment technology, and in particular to a copper column riveting device for mobile phone lens cover plates. Background Technology

[0002] A metal cover for a mobile phone camera lens is a metal protective component that covers the outside of the camera lens of a mobile phone. It can firmly fix multiple camera lenses, flash and other components on the back of the phone to prevent them from becoming loose or shifting. It also enhances the aesthetics and brand recognition.

[0003] Some mobile phone lens metal cover plates require the riveting of copper pillar components onto their inner surface. These copper pillar components serve multiple functions, including assisting in the assembly and positioning of the metal cover plate and acting as conductors for electrical connection with related components. During installation, positioning holes are typically pre-machined on the inner surface of the metal cover plate. Then, a precision riveting process is used to forcefully press one end of the copper pillar component into the positioning hole to achieve an interference fit, thus fixing the copper pillar component to the metal cover plate. If the copper pillar component and the metal cover plate are installed manually using riveting, it is difficult to guarantee installation accuracy, and the installation efficiency is low. Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a copper pillar riveting device for mobile phone lens cover plates. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a copper column riveting device for mobile phone lens cover plates, which can automatically rivet copper column parts onto the metal cover plates of mobile phone lenses, improve installation efficiency, and realize mass production.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A copper column riveting device for a mobile phone lens cover includes a worktable. The top of the worktable is equipped with an electric turntable, a copper column feeding device, a copper column loading device, a copper column riveting device, a cover plate handling device, a belt conveyor, and a lens cover plate unloading device. The top of the electric turntable has four stations spaced 90 degrees apart circumferentially. Each station is equipped with a positioning fixture, each with at least two positioning slots for placing the lens cover plate. A cover plate is fitted over the top of each positioning fixture, and the cover plate has conical positioning through holes corresponding to the positioning holes of the lens cover plate. The copper column feeding device is located outside the second station and is used to feed the copper columns... Automatic feeding is implemented; the copper column feeding device is located above the copper column feeding device and the second station, and is used to feed the copper column to the conical positioning through hole of the second station; the copper column riveting device is located above the third station, and includes a riveting punch that matches the conical positioning through hole, and is used to press the copper column in the conical positioning through hole into the positioning hole of the lens cover plate product; the cover plate transport device is located above the second station and the fourth station, and is used to transport the cover plate of the fourth station to the top of the positioning fixture of the second station; the belt conveyor is located outside the fourth station, and is used to transport the lens cover plate product; the lens cover plate unloading device is located above the belt conveyor and the fourth station, and is used to unload the riveted lens cover plate product onto the belt conveyor.

[0007] In some embodiments, the electric rotary table includes a cam indexer and a rotary table, the rotary table being horizontally mounted on the output shaft of the cam indexer.

[0008] In some embodiments, a first linear bearing is vertically mounted on the turntable below each of the four corners of the positioning fixture; a first guide shaft is vertically fixedly connected to each of the four corners of the bottom of each positioning fixture, the lower end of the first guide shaft passes through the first linear bearing and is fixedly connected to a limit plate, a buffer spring is sleeved on the first guide shaft, one end of the buffer spring abuts against the bottom of the positioning fixture, and the other end abuts against the top of the first linear bearing, and a top post is vertically fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of each positioning fixture; a limit post is vertically fixedly connected below the positioning fixture at the third station on the top of the worktable, and when the riveting punch presses down and drives the positioning fixture to move down, the limit post is used to limit the bottom of the top post.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, this utility model achieves at least the following beneficial effects:

[0010] The positioning fixture of this utility model has two positioning slots, which can hold two lens cover products at a time. The electric turntable can drive the positioning fixture to rotate counterclockwise intermittently. When the positioning fixture enters the second station, the copper column feeding device can automatically feed the copper column. The copper column loading device loads the copper column to the conical positioning through hole of the second station. When the positioning fixture enters the third station, the copper column riveting device presses the copper column in the conical positioning through hole into the positioning hole of the lens cover product. When the positioning fixture enters the fourth station, the cover plate transport device moves the cover plate to the top of the positioning fixture of the second station, realizing the cycle. Finally, the lens cover plate unloading device picks up the riveted lens cover product and moves it to the belt conveyor. The belt conveyor transports the finished product. This utility model can realize the automatic riveting and installation of copper column parts and mobile phone lens metal cover plates, reduce manual operation, improve installation efficiency, and realize mass production. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a lens cover product.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of this application;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the turntable according to an embodiment of this application;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the positioning clamp and the cover plate in an embodiment of this application;

[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the positioning fixture and the turntable in an embodiment of this application;

[0016] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the copper column feeding device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0017] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the copper column feeding device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the copper column riveting device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cover plate handling device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the lens cover plate feeding device according to an embodiment of this application.

[0021] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Workbench; 2. Electric turntable; 21. Cam indexer; 22. Turntable; 221. First station; 222. Second station; 223. Third station; 224. Fourth station; 3. Copper column feeding device; 31. Vibratory feeder; 32. Linear vibratory feeder; 321. Linear vibratory track; 33. Receiving mechanism; 331. Slide table cylinder; 332. Receiving fixture; 3321. Receiving slot. 4. Copper column feeding device; 41. First support frame; 42. First X-axis linear module; 43. First Z-axis linear module; 44. Vacuum nozzle; 5. Copper column riveting device; 51. Second support frame; 511. Support plate; 52. Servo electric cylinder; 521. Mounting plate; 53. Pressure plate; 531. First insert column; 54. Riveting punch; 6. Cover plate handling device; 61. Third support frame; 62. Second X-axis linear module Module; 63. Z-axis cylinder; 631. Mounting bracket; 64. Pneumatic finger; 641. Gripper; 6411. Third insert; 7. Belt conveyor; 8. Lens cover plate unloading device; 81. Fourth support frame; 82. X-axis linear guide rail; 83. X-axis cylinder; 84. Second Z-axis linear module; 85. Vacuum suction cup; 9. Positioning fixture; 91. Positioning groove; 92. Second positioning bushing; 10. Cover plate; 101 102. Conical positioning through hole; 103. First positioning bushing; 104. Second insert post; 105. Connecting ear; 106. Third positioning bushing; 20. First linear bearing; 30. First guide shaft; 301. Limiting plate; 302. Buffer spring; 40. Top post; 50. Limiting post; 60. Second linear bearing; 70. Second guide shaft; 80. Lens cover plate product; 801. Positioning hole; 90. Copper pillar part. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to exemplary embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that the present application may be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. These embodiments are provided herein to make the disclosure of this application more complete and to fully convey the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art.

[0023] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "several" or "more than" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances. In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" a second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or it can include contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Moreover, "above," "over," and "on top" of a second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" of a second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0024] like Figures 2-10 As shown in the embodiment of this application, the copper column riveting equipment for mobile phone lens cover plates includes a workbench 1, and an electric turntable 2, a copper column feeding device 3, a copper column loading device 4, a copper column riveting device 5, a cover plate handling device 6, a belt conveyor 7, and a lens cover plate unloading device 8 are installed on the top of the workbench 1.

[0025] The electric turntable 2 has four stations arranged at 90-degree intervals along its top circumference: a first station 221, a second station 222, a third station 223, and a fourth station 224. Each station 221, 222, 223, and 224 is equipped with a positioning fixture 9. Each positioning fixture 9 has at least two positioning slots 91 for placing the lens cover plate product 80. A positioning fixture is provided within each positioning slot 91, and the fixture has a locking protrusion structure that matches the corresponding hole on the lens cover plate product 80, thus enabling the lens cover plate product 80 to be positioned within the positioning slot 91. A cover plate 10 is fitted over the top of the positioning fixture 9, and the cover plate 10 has a conical positioning through hole 101 corresponding to the positioning hole 801 of the lens cover plate product 80. A copper column feeding device 3 is located outside the second station 222 and is used for automatic feeding of copper columns. The column feeding device 4 is located above the copper column feeding device 3 and the second station 222. It is used to feed the copper column to the conical positioning through hole 101 of the second station 222. The copper column riveting device 5 is located above the third station 223. The copper column riveting device 5 includes a riveting punch 54 that matches the conical positioning through hole 101. It is used to press the copper column in the conical positioning through hole 101 into the positioning hole 801 of the lens cover plate product 80. The cover plate transport device 6 is located above the second station 222 and the fourth station 224. It is used to transport the cover plate 10 of the fourth station 224 to the top of the positioning fixture 9 of the second station 222. The belt conveyor 7 is located outside the fourth station 224. It is used to transport the lens cover plate product 80. The lens cover plate unloading device 8 is located above the belt conveyor 7 and the fourth station 224. It is used to unload the riveted lens cover plate product 80 onto the belt conveyor 7. Optionally, a fiber optic sensor can be installed below the positioning fixture 9 at the first station 221 on the top of the worktable 1. The electric turntable 2 and the positioning fixture 9 have through holes for the fiber optic sensor's light to pass through. When the copper column riveting equipment is working, the light emitted by the fiber optic sensor is used to detect whether a lens cover plate product 80 is placed on the positioning fixture 9. Alternatively, a set of fiber optic sensors can be installed on one side of the positioning fixture 9 at the second station 222, third station 223, and fourth station 224 on the top of the worktable 1, aligned with the position where the cover plate 10 should appear. When the electric turntable 2 rotates into position... When the fiber optic sensor detects that a cover plate 10 is placed on the positioning fixture 9 at the second station 222, the fiber optic sensor transmits a signal to the control system of the copper column riveting equipment. The copper column feeding device 4 can be controlled by the PLC. Similarly, when the fiber optic sensor detects that a cover plate 10 is placed on the positioning fixture 9 at the third station 223, the copper column riveting device 5 can be controlled by the PLC. When the fiber optic sensor detects that a cover plate 10 is placed on the positioning fixture 9 at the fourth station 224, the cover plate conveying device 6 and the lens cover plate unloading device 8 can be controlled by the PLC to work sequentially.

[0026] Specifically, the electric turntable 2 includes a cam indexer 21 and a turntable 22. The turntable 22 is horizontally mounted on the output shaft of the cam indexer 21. The cam indexer 21 converts continuous rotational motion into intermittent rotational motion, thereby driving the turntable 22 to rotate intermittently by a specified angle. In this embodiment, the cam indexer 21 stops once every 90 degrees counterclockwise. The cam indexer 21 is electrically connected to the control system of the copper column riveting equipment. The intermittent rotation angle of the cam indexer 21 can be set by the PLC program to control the start and stop of the cam indexer 21. The structure of the cam indexer 21 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0027] Each of the four corners of the turntable 22 is vertically mounted with a first linear bearing 20; each of the four corners of the bottom of the positioning fixture 9 is vertically fixedly connected with a first guide shaft 30, the lower end of the first guide shaft 30 passes through the first linear bearing 20 and is fixedly connected with a limit plate 301, a buffer spring 302 is sleeved on the first guide shaft 30, one end of the buffer spring 302 abuts against the bottom of the positioning fixture 9 and the other end abuts against the top of the first linear bearing 20, and a top post 40 is vertically fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of each positioning fixture 9; a limit post 50 is vertically fixedly connected to the top of the worktable 1 below the positioning fixture 9 of the third station 223, and the limit post 50 is used to limit the bottom of the top post 40. When the riveting punch 54 presses down, the positioning fixture 9 is subjected to downward pressure. At this time, the buffer spring 302 is gradually compressed. During the downward movement of the positioning fixture 9, the buffer spring 302 provides buffer for the positioning fixture 9, avoiding a hard impact between the riveting punch 54 and the lens cover plate product 80, until the bottom of the positioning fixture 9, the top post 40, contacts the limiting post 50, and the positioning fixture 9 stops moving downward. Conversely, when the riveting punch 54 moves upward, the buffer spring 302 extends due to the elastic force, driving the positioning fixture 9 to move upward and reset. The limiting plate 301 at the lower end of the first guide shaft 30 abuts against the bottom of the first linear bearing 20, thereby limiting the positioning fixture 9.

[0028] The copper column feeding device 3 includes a vibratory feeder 31, a linear vibratory feeder 32, and a receiving mechanism 33. The vibratory feeder 31 and the linear vibratory feeder 32 are mounted on the top of the workbench 1. A linear vibratory track 321 is mounted on the top of the linear vibratory feeder 32. The linear vibratory track 321 is located outside the vibratory feeder 31 along the Y-axis and is connected to the discharge track of the vibratory feeder 31. The vibratory feeder 31 is used to automatically sort and orient the disordered copper column parts 90 in the hopper, so that they are output neatly in a preset direction and posture. The linear vibratory feeder 32 smoothly and uniformly conveys the copper column parts 90 that have been orderly output from the vibratory feeder 31 along the Y-axis. The structure of 32 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here; the receiving mechanism 33 includes a slide cylinder 331 and a receiving fixture 332. The slide cylinder 331 is installed on the top of the worktable 1 along the X-axis and is located outside the discharge port of the linear vibration track 321. The receiving fixture 332 is fixedly connected to the slide of the slide cylinder 331 and abuts against the discharge port of the linear track. The abutting end of the receiving fixture 332 is provided with a receiving slot 3321 that matches the copper column. The slide cylinder 331 is used to drive the receiving fixture 332 to move left and right along the X-axis. When the receiving slot 3321 is aligned with the discharge port of the linear vibration track 321, it is used to receive the material. The copper column part 90 can enter the receiving slot 3321. Optionally, an optical fiber sensor is installed on the receiving fixture 332. The optical fiber sensor is used to detect whether there is a copper column part 90 in the receiving slot 3321, thereby transmitting a signal to the control system of the copper column riveting equipment. The slide cylinder 331 can be controlled by a PLC to operate.

[0029] The copper column feeding device 4 includes a first support frame 41, a first X-axis linear module 42, a first Z-axis linear module 43, and a vacuum nozzle 44. The first support frame 41 is vertically fixed on the top of the worktable 1. The first X-axis linear module 42 is mounted on the first support frame 41, and the first Z-axis linear module 43 is mounted on the slide of the first X-axis linear module 42. The first X-axis linear module 42 is used to drive the first Z-axis linear module 43 to move left and right along the X-axis direction. The vacuum nozzle 44 is mounted on the first Z-axis linear module 43, and the first Z-axis linear module 43 is used to drive the vacuum nozzle 44 to move up and down along the Z-axis direction. The vacuum nozzle 44 is used to pick up the copper column in the receiving slot 3321. In this embodiment, the first X-axis linear module 42 is a fully enclosed synchronous belt module, and the first Z-axis linear module 43 is a synchronous belt linear module.

[0030] The copper column riveting device 5 also includes a second support frame 51, a servo electric cylinder 52, and a pressure plate 53. The second support frame 51 is vertically fixed to the top of the worktable 1. A support plate 511 is horizontally mounted on the second support frame 51. Multiple second linear bearings 60 are vertically mounted on the support plate 511. The servo electric cylinder 52 is vertically mounted on the support plate 511. Its output end, i.e., the lower end of the push rod, extends out of the support plate 511 and is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 521. Multiple second guide shafts 70 are vertically fixed on the mounting plate 521. The upper ends of the second guide shafts 70 extend out of the second linear bearings 60, and the second guide shafts 70 and the second linear bearings 60 slide against each other. The pressure plate 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 521. The riveting punch 54 is vertically mounted on the bottom of the pressure plate 53. The servo electric cylinder 52 is used to convert the rotational motion of the motor into the linear motion of the push rod along the Z-axis. The servo electric cylinder 52 drives the mounting plate 521, the pressure plate 53, and the riveting punch 54 to move up and down along the Z-axis through the push rod.

[0031] Multiple first positioning bushings 102 are vertically installed on the cover plate 10, and multiple first inserts 531 that match the first positioning bushings 102 are vertically installed at the bottom of the pressure plate 53; multiple second positioning bushings 92 are vertically installed on each positioning fixture 9, and multiple second inserts 103 that match the second positioning bushings 92 are vertically installed at the bottom of the cover plate 10.

[0032] The cover plate handling device 6 includes a third support frame 61, a second X-axis linear module 62, a Z-axis cylinder 63, and a pneumatic finger 64. The third support frame 61 is vertically fixed on the top of the worktable 1. The second X-axis linear module 62 is mounted on the third support frame 61. The Z-axis cylinder 63 is mounted on the slide of the second X-axis linear module 62. The second X-axis linear module 62 drives the Z-axis cylinder 63 to move left and right along the X-axis direction. The output end of the Z-axis cylinder 63 is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket 631. The pneumatic finger 64 is mounted on the bottom of the mounting bracket 631, and the pneumatic finger 64 is provided with a pair of symmetrical grippers 641. The Z-axis cylinder 63 drives the pneumatic finger 64 to move up and down along the Z-axis direction. In this embodiment, the second X-axis linear module 62 is a fully enclosed synchronous belt module, and the Z-axis cylinder 63 is a three-axis guide rod cylinder. It should be noted that the pneumatic finger 64 can move in the X and Z axes through the second X-axis linear module 62 and the three-axis guide rod cylinder. After the gripper 641 of the pneumatic finger 64 grips the cover plate 10, it is used to move the cover plate 10 to the top of the positioning fixture 9 of the second station 222.

[0033] Furthermore, connecting ears 104 are provided on the left and right sides of the cover plate 10, and a third positioning bushing 1041 is horizontally installed on the connecting ears 104; a third insert 6411 matching the third positioning bushing 1041 is installed on the inner side wall of the gripper 641. When the gripper 641 of the pneumatic finger 64 grips the cover plate 10, the third insert 6411 is inserted into the third positioning bushing 1041 to achieve positioning.

[0034] The lens cover unloading device 8 includes a fourth support frame 81, an X-axis linear guide rail 82, an X-axis cylinder 83, a second Z-axis linear module 84, and a vacuum suction cup 85. The fourth support frame 81 is vertically fixed on the top of the worktable 1. The X-axis linear guide rail 82 and the X-axis cylinder 83 are mounted on the fourth support frame 81. The second Z-axis linear module 84 is mounted on the slider of the X-axis linear guide rail 82. The output end of the X-axis cylinder 83 is connected to the second Z-axis linear module 84. The X-axis cylinder 83 is used to drive the second Z-axis linear module 84 to move left and right along the X-axis linear guide rail 82. The vacuum suction cup 85 is mounted on the second Z-axis linear module 84. The second Z-axis linear module 84 is used to drive the vacuum suction cup 85 to move up and down along the Z-axis. The vacuum suction cup 85 is used to pick up the lens cover product 80 that has been riveted at the fourth station 224. In this embodiment, the X-axis cylinder 83 is a mini cylinder, and the second Z-axis linear module 84 is a synchronous belt linear module. It should be noted that the movement of the vacuum chuck 85 in the X-axis and Z-axis directions can be realized by the X-axis cylinder 83 and the second Z-axis linear module 84. The vacuum chuck 85 is used to move the riveted lens cover plate product 80 to the belt conveyor 7, and the belt conveyor 7 transports the finished product.

[0035] The working process of this utility model is as follows:

[0036] First, the lens cover plate product 80 is placed in the positioning groove 91 of the positioning fixture 9 at the first station 221. A cover plate 10 is then placed on top of the positioning fixture 9, with the conical positioning through hole 101 of the cover plate 10 aligned with the positioning hole 801 of the lens cover plate product 80. Next, the switch is pressed to start the copper column riveting equipment. The electric turntable 2 drives the positioning fixture 9 to rotate counterclockwise intermittently. The equipment stops once after rotating 90 degrees counterclockwise. When the positioning fixture 9 at the first station 221 enters the second station 222, the copper column feeding device 4... In operation, the first X-axis linear module 42 drives the vacuum nozzle 44 to move left and right along the X-axis, and the first Z-axis linear module 43 drives the vacuum nozzle 44 to move up and down along the Z-axis. The vacuum nozzle 44 picks up the copper pillar from the receiving slot 3321 and places it into the conical positioning through hole 101 of the second station 222, aligning the copper pillar with the positioning hole 801 of the lens cover product 80. The electric turntable 2 continues to drive the positioning fixture 9 to rotate counterclockwise intermittently by 90 degrees. When the positioning fixture 9 of the second station 222 enters the third station 223, the copper pillar riveting device 5 starts working. In operation, the servo electric cylinder 52 drives the pressure plate 53 and the riveting punch 54 to move downward along the Z-axis. The pressure plate 53 presses against the top of the cover plate 10, and the riveting punch 54 presses the copper pillar in the conical positioning through hole 101 into the positioning hole 801 of the lens cover plate product 80, realizing automatic riveting. The electric turntable 2 continues to drive the positioning fixture 9 to rotate counterclockwise intermittently by 90 degrees. When the positioning fixture 9 of the third station 223 enters the fourth station 224, the cover plate conveying device 6 works, and the second X-axis linear module 62 can drive the three-axis guide rod cylinder to move left and right along the X-axis. The cylinder can drive the pneumatic finger 64 to move up and down along the Z-axis. The gripper 641 of the pneumatic finger 64 clamps the cover plate 10 and then moves it to the top of the positioning fixture 9 of the second station 222 to achieve a cycle. Finally, the lens cover plate unloading device 8 works. The third X-axis linear module can drive the second Z-axis linear module 84 to move left and right along the X-axis. The second Z-axis linear module 84 can drive the vacuum suction cup 85 to move up and down along the Z-axis. The vacuum suction cup 85 is used to pick up the riveted lens cover plate product 80 and move it to the belt conveyor 7. The belt conveyor 7 transports the finished product.

[0037] It should be understood that all the above embodiments are exemplary and not restrictive. Any modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described above under the concept of this utility model shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of this utility model.

Claims

1. A copper column riveting device for a mobile phone lens cover plate, comprising a worktable, characterized in that: The top of the workbench is equipped with an electric turntable, a copper column feeding device, a copper column loading device, a copper column riveting device, a cover plate handling device, a belt conveyor, and a lens cover plate unloading device. The top of the electric turntable is provided with a first station, a second station, a third station and a fourth station at 90-degree intervals along the circumference. Each of the first station, the second station, the third station and the fourth station is equipped with a positioning fixture. Each positioning fixture is provided with at least two positioning slots for placing the lens cover plate product. The top of the positioning fixture is covered with a cover plate, and the cover plate is provided with a conical positioning through hole corresponding to the positioning hole of the lens cover plate product. The copper column feeding device is located outside the second station and is used to automatically feed the copper column. The copper column feeding device is located above the copper column feeding device and the second station. It is used to feed the copper column to the conical positioning through hole of the second station. The copper column riveting device is located above the third station. The copper column riveting device includes a riveting punch that matches the conical positioning through hole, which is used to press the copper column in the conical positioning through hole into the positioning hole of the lens cover plate product. The cover plate conveying device is located above the second and fourth workstations, and is used to convey the cover plate of the fourth workstation to the top of the positioning fixture of the second workstation. The belt conveyor is located outside the fourth station and is used to transport lens cover plate products. The lens cover unloading device is located above the belt conveyor and the fourth station, and is used to unload the riveted lens cover products onto the belt conveyor.

2. The copper column riveting equipment for mobile phone lens cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric rotary table includes a cam indexer and a rotary table, the rotary table being horizontally mounted on the output shaft of the cam indexer.

3. The copper column riveting equipment for mobile phone lens cover plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the four corners of the turntable is vertically mounted with a first linear bearing; each of the four corners of the bottom of the positioning fixture is vertically fixedly connected with a first guide shaft, the lower end of the first guide shaft passing through the first linear bearing and fixedly connected with a limit plate; a buffer spring is sleeved on the first guide shaft, one end of the buffer spring abutting against the bottom of the positioning fixture, and the other end abutting against the top of the first linear bearing; each of the positioning fixtures is vertically fixedly connected with a top post at the center of its bottom; a limit post is vertically fixedly connected below the positioning fixture at the third station on the top of the worktable, and when the riveting punch presses down and moves the positioning fixture downward, the limit post is used to limit the bottom of the top post.

4. The copper column riveting equipment for mobile phone lens cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The copper column feeding device includes a vibratory feeder, a linear vibratory feeder, and a receiving mechanism. The vibratory feeder and the linear vibratory feeder are installed on the top of the worktable. A linear vibratory track is installed on the top of the linear vibratory feeder. The linear vibratory track is located outside the vibratory feeder along the Y-axis and is connected to the discharge track of the vibratory feeder. The receiving mechanism includes a sliding cylinder and a receiving fixture. The sliding cylinder is installed on the top of the worktable along the X-axis and is located outside the discharge port of the linear vibratory track. The receiving fixture is fixedly connected to the sliding table of the sliding cylinder and abuts against the discharge port of the linear track. The abutting end of the receiving fixture is provided with a receiving slot that matches the copper column. The sliding cylinder is used to drive the receiving fixture to move left and right along the X-axis. It is used to receive the material when the receiving slot is aligned with the discharge port of the linear vibratory track.

5. The copper column riveting equipment for mobile phone lens cover plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The copper column feeding device includes a first support frame, a first X-axis linear module, a first Z-axis linear module, and a vacuum nozzle. The first support frame is vertically fixed on the top of the worktable. The first X-axis linear module is mounted on the first support frame. The first Z-axis linear module is mounted on the first X-axis linear module. The first X-axis linear module is used to drive the first Z-axis linear module to move left and right along the X-axis direction. The vacuum nozzle is mounted on the first Z-axis linear module. The first Z-axis linear module is used to drive the vacuum nozzle to move up and down along the Z-axis direction. The vacuum nozzle is used to pick up the copper column in the receiving slot.

6. The copper column riveting equipment for mobile phone lens cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The copper column riveting device further includes a second support frame, a servo electric cylinder, and a pressure plate. The second support frame is vertically fixed on the top of the workbench. A support plate is horizontally installed on the second support frame. Multiple second linear bearings are vertically installed on the support plate. The servo electric cylinder is vertically installed on the support plate, and its output end extends out of the support plate and is fixedly connected to a mounting plate. Multiple second guide shafts are vertically fixed on the mounting plate. The upper ends of the second guide shafts extend out of the second linear bearings, and the second guide shafts slide in cooperation with the second linear bearings. The pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate. The riveting punch is vertically installed at the bottom of the pressure plate.

7. The copper column riveting equipment for mobile phone lens cover plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: Multiple first positioning bushings are vertically installed on the cover plate, and multiple first inserts matching the first positioning bushings are vertically installed on the bottom of the pressure plate; multiple second positioning bushings are vertically installed on each positioning fixture, and multiple second inserts matching the second positioning bushings are vertically installed on the bottom of the cover plate.

8. The copper column riveting equipment for mobile phone lens cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate handling device includes a third support frame, a second X-axis linear module, a Z-axis cylinder, and pneumatic fingers. The third support frame is vertically fixed on the top of the worktable. The second X-axis linear module is mounted on the third support frame. The Z-axis cylinder is mounted on the second X-axis linear module. The second X-axis linear module is used to drive the Z-axis cylinder to move left and right along the X-axis direction. The output end of the Z-axis cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket downwards. The pneumatic fingers are mounted on the bottom of the mounting bracket and have a pair of symmetrical grippers. The Z-axis cylinder is used to drive the pneumatic fingers to move up and down along the Z-axis direction.

9. The copper column riveting equipment for a mobile phone lens cover plate according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cover plate is provided with connecting ears on the left and right sides, and a third positioning bushing is installed horizontally on the connecting ears; a third insert is installed on the inner side wall of the gripper to match the third positioning bushing.

10. The copper column riveting equipment for a mobile phone lens cover plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lens cover unloading device includes a fourth support frame, an X-axis linear guide rail, an X-axis cylinder, a second Z-axis linear module, and a vacuum suction cup. The fourth support frame is vertically fixed on the top of the worktable. The X-axis linear guide rail and the X-axis cylinder are mounted on the fourth support frame. The second Z-axis linear module is mounted on the slider of the X-axis linear guide rail. The output end of the X-axis cylinder is connected to the second Z-axis linear module. The X-axis cylinder is used to drive the second Z-axis linear module to move left and right along the X-axis linear guide rail. The vacuum suction cup is mounted on the second Z-axis linear module. The second Z-axis linear module is used to drive the vacuum suction cup to move up and down along the Z-axis. The vacuum suction cup is used to pick up the lens cover products that have been riveted at the fourth station.