Multi-angle machining fixed clamp

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi -angle processing fixed clamp, including installation base, the left and right sides of installation base are provided bearing column, the bearing column between setting pivot, any one end of pivot extends bearing column, and sets up rotation handle, the movable sleeve base on pivot, the base and installation base space are cross -type structure, a pair of bearing blocks is arranged respectively on the base, the positive and negative screw rod is set between bearing block, the left and right sides of positive and negative screw rod are provided slide plate, the upper surface of base is set up the sliding slot, the bottom of slide plate is provided with the sliding block, the sliding block is matched with the sliding slot, the inner wall of slide plate sets up the clamping plate, one end of positive and negative screw rod extends bearing block, and sets up the rotary disc. The utility model discloses through setting up the base of transverse movement and rotation, make the clamping plate clamping part can carry out horizontal adjustment and angle adjustment, can adjust the processing reference surface, improve practicality and flexibility.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tooling and fixture technology, specifically to a multi-angle machining fixing fixture. Background Technology

[0002] A machine tool fixture is a device used on a machine tool to clamp workpieces and guide cutting tools. Its function is to position the workpiece so that it obtains the correct position relative to the machine tool and cutting tools. During the machining of the workpiece, it can keep the workpiece in a stable state, so that the machining mechanism on the machine tool can process it.

[0003] Traditional clamping systems use rigid constraints to fix the workpiece, creating a rigid coupling between its spatial position and the machining reference surface. This prevents dynamic adjustment of the workpiece's orientation during the machining cycle. This static clamping mode severely restricts the reconfigurability of the workpiece's spatial orientation during multi-process machining. In complex machining scenarios that require changing the machining reference surface, operators cannot adjust the workpiece's spatial orientation in real time according to process requirements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-angle machining and fixing fixture in view of the defects and deficiencies of the existing technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a multi-angle machining and fixing fixture, including a mounting base, the innovation of which is: bearing columns are provided on the left and right sides of the mounting base, a rotating shaft is provided between the bearing columns, any end of the rotating shaft extends out of the bearing column and is provided with a rotating handle, a base is movably sleeved on the rotating shaft, the base and the mounting base are in a cross-shaped structure in space, a pair of bearing seats are respectively provided on the base, a positive and negative lead screw is provided between the bearing seats, sliding plates are provided on the left and right sides of the positive and negative lead screw, a sliding groove is opened on the upper surface of the base, a slider is provided at the bottom of the sliding plate, the slider matches the sliding groove, a clamping plate is provided on the inner wall of the sliding plate, and a rotating disk is provided at one end of the positive and negative lead screw extending out of the bearing seat.

[0006] Furthermore, fastening devices are provided on the left and right sides of the base.

[0007] Furthermore, the fastening device includes a locking sleeve and a locking nut. The locking sleeve has a tapered structure and external threads, and grooves are equally spaced. The locking nut is threadedly connected to the external threads.

[0008] Furthermore, an auxiliary fixing device is provided on the rotating shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, the auxiliary fixing device includes a driving gear, a driven gear, a short shaft, and a bearing. The driving gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the driven gear has a short shaft inside it, the bearing is located on the side of the bearing post, one end of the rotating shaft is embedded in the bearing, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed and connected for transmission.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model after adopting the above structure are as follows: This invention features a base that can move and rotate laterally, allowing for lateral and angular adjustments after the clamping plate has clamped the parts. This enables adjustments to the machining reference surface, improving practicality and flexibility. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a top view of the present invention.

[0012] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Mounting base, 2. Bearing column, 3. Rotating shaft, 4. Rotating handle, 5. Base, 6. Bearing seat, 7. Positive and negative lead screw, 8. Slide plate, 9. Slide groove, 10. Slider, 11. Clamping plate, 12. Rotating disk, 13. Fastening device, 131. Locking sleeve, 132. Locking nut, 133. Wire groove, 14. Auxiliary fixing device, 141. Driving gear, 142. Driven gear, 143. Short shaft, 144. Bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0015] See Figure 1-2A multi-angle machining fixing fixture includes a mounting base 1, bearing columns 2 on the left and right sides of the mounting base 1, a rotating shaft 3 between the bearing columns 2, a bearing column extending from any end of the rotating shaft 3 and a rotating handle 4, a base 5 movably sleeved on the rotating shaft 3, the base 5 and the mounting base 1 forming a cross-shaped structure in space, a pair of bearing seats 6 on the base 5, a positive and negative lead screw 7 between the bearing seats 6, sliding plates 8 on the left and right sides of the positive and negative lead screw 7, a sliding groove 9 on the upper surface of the base 5, a slider 10 at the bottom of the sliding plate 8 matching the sliding groove 9, a clamping plate 11 on the inner wall of the sliding plate 8, and a bearing seat extending from one end of the positive and negative lead screw 7 and a rotating disk 12. Specifically, the component is placed between two clamping plates 11, and the two sliding plates 8 are moved relative to each other by rotating the forward and reverse lead screws 7, thereby clamping and fixing the component through the clamping plates 11. By rotating the rotating shaft 3, the angle of the base 5 is adjusted, which means adjusting the machining reference surface of the component. At the same time, the base 5 can slide left and right along the rotating shaft 3 to adjust its position. In summary, by setting a base that can move and rotate laterally, the clamping plates can be adjusted laterally and at an angle after clamping the component, and the machining reference surface can be adjusted, improving practicality and flexibility.

[0016] In this embodiment, fastening devices 13 are provided on the left and right sides of the base 5. The fastening devices 13 are mainly used to fix the base after adjusting its lateral position.

[0017] In this embodiment, the fastening device 13 includes a locking sleeve 131 and a locking nut 132. The locking sleeve 131 has a tapered structure and external threads, and equidistant grooves 133 are formed on its exterior. The locking nut 132 is threadedly connected to the external threads. As the locking nut 132 rotates, the presence of the grooves 133 compresses the locking sleeve 131, allowing it to fit tightly against the rotating shaft 3, thereby fixing the base 5.

[0018] In this embodiment, an auxiliary fixing device 14 is provided on the rotating shaft 3. The auxiliary fixing device 14 is mainly used to assist in positioning and fixing the rotation angle of the base.

[0019] In this embodiment, the auxiliary fixing device 14 includes a driving gear 141, a driven gear 142, a short shaft 143, and a bearing 144. The driving gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the short shaft is disposed inside the driven gear, and the bearing is disposed on the side of the bearing post. One end of the rotating shaft is embedded in the bearing, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed and connected for transmission. The meshing transmission between the driving gear 141 and the driven gear 142 increases their friction and prevents excessive rotation when adjusting the base angle, which would affect its use.

[0020] The above description is only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and is not intended to limit it. Any other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of this utility model, as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-angle machining fixing fixture, comprising a mounting base, characterized in that: Bearing columns are provided on the left and right sides of the mounting base, and a rotating shaft is provided between the bearing columns. One end of the rotating shaft extends out of the bearing column and is provided with a rotating handle. A base is movably sleeved on the rotating shaft. The base and the mounting base have a cross-shaped structure in space. A pair of bearing seats are provided on the base. A positive and negative lead screw is provided between the bearing seats. Slide plates are provided on the left and right sides of the positive and negative lead screw. A sliding groove is opened on the upper surface of the base. A slider is provided at the bottom of the slide plate. The slider matches the sliding groove. A clamping plate is provided on the inner wall of the slide plate. One end of the positive and negative lead screw extends out of the bearing seat and is provided with a rotating disk.

2. The multi-angle machining fixing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fastening devices are provided on the left and right sides of the base.

3. The multi-angle machining fixing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastening device includes a locking sleeve and a locking nut. The locking sleeve has a tapered structure and external threads, and grooves are opened at equal intervals. The locking nut is threadedly connected to the external threads.

4. The multi-angle machining fixing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary fixing device is provided on the rotating shaft.

5. The multi-angle machining fixing fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary fixing device includes a driving gear, a driven gear, a short shaft, and a bearing. The driving gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the driven gear has a short shaft inside, the bearing is located on the side of the bearing column, one end of the rotating shaft is embedded in the bearing, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed and connected for transmission.

Images