Clamp for denture carving

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of denture engraving clamps, including body mechanism, adjusting mechanism and clamping mechanism, the body mechanism includes base and the mounting plate fixedly connected on base;The adjusting mechanism includes angle adjusting component and translation adjusting component, the angle adjusting component includes the arc slide rail opened in the arc shape angle of mounting plate and the first slider slidingly connected in arc slide rail, the translation adjusting component includes the first mounting block fixedly connected on the outer side wall of first slider and the second mounting block slidingly connected on first mounting block.The utility model passes through integrated angle stepless regulation, translation accurate positioning and quick stable clamping mechanism, solve the pain point of traditional mode fixation unstable, adjustment cumbersome, the clamp can realize the multi-directional quick posture adjustment after the one-time clamping of denture model, significantly improve the precision, efficiency and operation comfort degree of engraving processing, and its flexible clamping design avoids model damage, so that clamp is efficient and practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of dental prosthesis carving technology, specifically relating to a clamp for dental prosthesis carving. Background Technology

[0002] During the denture fabrication process, technicians need to meticulously sculpt and polish wax or resin models to create the final tooth shape. This process requires frequent adjustments to the model's angle and position to allow for operation from various directions.

[0003] Currently, the common method of fixing the model is to use a simple bench vise or hold the model directly by hand. This method has obvious drawbacks: holding the model by hand is unstable and can easily lead to carving errors, affecting accuracy and efficiency; using a regular bench vise can only achieve simple fixing, and adjusting the angle is very inconvenient, requiring repeated tightening and loosening of the clamps, which is cumbersome and makes fine adjustments difficult; prolonged operation can easily cause fatigue for the technician.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned technical problems, it is necessary to provide a clamp for dental prosthesis carving.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a clamp for dental prosthesis carving, which can realize rapid adjustment and reliable fixation of dental prosthesis models with multiple degrees of freedom, greatly improving the efficiency and accuracy of carving work.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, a specific embodiment of this utility model provides a dental prosthesis carving clamp, including a body mechanism, an adjustment mechanism, and a clamping mechanism. The body mechanism includes a base and a mounting plate fixedly connected to the base. The adjustment mechanism includes an angle adjustment component and a translation adjustment component. The angle adjustment component includes an arc-shaped slide rail formed on the arc-shaped corner of the mounting plate and a first slider slidably connected within the arc-shaped slide rail. The translation adjustment component includes a first mounting block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first slider and a second mounting block slidably connected to the first mounting block. The first and second mounting blocks are arranged perpendicular to each other. The clamping mechanism includes a third mounting block slidably connected to the second mounting block, a pair of clamping plates slidably connected to the third mounting block, and a clamping adjustment component. The clamping adjustment component is used to drive the pair of clamping plates to clamp and fix the dental prosthesis.

[0008] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the angle of the arc-shaped slide rail on the arc-shaped corner of the mounting plate is set so that the first slider can rotate 0 to 90 degrees within the arc-shaped slide rail, so as to realize the angle adjustment of the arc-shaped slide rail from horizontal to vertical direction.

[0009] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the angle adjustment assembly further includes a limiting member, which includes an arc-shaped guide rail formed on the front sidewall of the mounting plate at the position of the arc-shaped slide rail and along the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped slide rail, and a locking screw fixedly connected to the front sidewall of the first slider.

[0010] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, the end of the locking screw away from the first slider passes through the arc-shaped guide rail and is placed on the outside of the arc-shaped guide rail. The end of the locking screw placed on the outside of the arc-shaped guide rail is threaded with a wing nut. The wing nut abuts against the front side wall of the mounting plate. An anti-slip layer is provided on the side of the wing nut that abuts against the mounting plate.

[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the translation component further includes a first linear slide rail extending along the length of the first mounting block, a second slider slidably connected within the first linear slide rail, and a first lead screw extending through and rotatably mounted along the length of the first mounting block.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the first lead screw is threadedly connected to the second slider in a through manner, and the second mounting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second slider located on the outer side of the first linear slide rail.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the translation component further includes a second linear slide rail extending along the length of the second mounting block, a third slider slidably connected within the second linear slide rail, and a second lead screw extending through and rotatably mounted along the length of the second mounting block.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the second lead screw is threadedly connected to the third slider in a through manner, and the third mounting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third slider located on the outer side of the first linear slide rail.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the clamping adjustment assembly includes a third linear slide rail extending along the length of the third mounting block, a pair of fourth sliders slidably connected within the third linear slide rail, and a bidirectional lead screw extending through and rotatably mounted along the length of the third mounting block.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of this utility model, a pair of fourth sliders are respectively threaded onto the positive and negative threads of the bidirectional lead screw, and a pair of clamps are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the pair of fourth sliders located on the outer side of the third linear slide rail. Protective pads are provided on the opposite side walls of the pair of clamps.

[0017] Compared with existing technologies, this utility model solves the pain points of unstable fixation and cumbersome adjustment in traditional methods by integrating stepless angle adjustment, precise translation positioning and fast and stable clamping mechanism. The clamp can realize multi-directional rapid posture adjustment of the denture model after one clamping, which significantly improves the accuracy, efficiency and operation comfort of carving and processing. At the same time, its flexible clamping design avoids damage to the model, making the clamp highly efficient and practical. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view of a dental prosthesis carving clamp according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a dental prosthesis carving clamp according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a dental prosthesis carving clamp according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of a dental prosthesis carving clamp according to one embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0024] Explanation of key figure labels:

[0025] 1-Main body mechanism, 11-Base, 12-Mounting plate, 2-Adjusting mechanism, 21-Arc-shaped slide rail, 22-First slider, 23-Arc-shaped guide rail, 24-Locking screw, 25-Wing nut, 26-First mounting block, 27-First linear slide rail, 28-Second slider, 29-First lead screw, 210-Second mounting block, 211-Second linear slide rail, 212-Third slider, 213-Second lead screw, 3-Clamping mechanism, 31-Third mounting block, 32-Third linear slide rail, 33-Fourth slider, 34-Clamping plate, 35-Protective pad, 36-Bidirectional lead screw. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this disclosure, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0027] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a dental prosthesis carving clamp according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a body mechanism 1, an adjustment mechanism 2, and a clamping mechanism 3. The body mechanism 1 includes a base 11 and a mounting plate 12 fixedly connected to the base 11; the adjustment mechanism 2 includes an angle adjustment component and a translation adjustment component. The angle adjustment component includes an arc-shaped slide rail 21 formed on the arc-shaped corner of the mounting plate 12 and a first slider 22 slidably connected within the arc-shaped slide rail 21. The translation adjustment component includes a first mounting block 26 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first slider 22 and a second mounting block 210 slidably connected to the first mounting block 26, the first mounting block 26 and the second mounting block 210 being arranged perpendicular to each other; the clamping mechanism 3 includes a third mounting block 31 slidably connected to the second mounting block 210, a pair of clamping plates 34 slidably connected to the third mounting block 31, and a clamping adjustment component. The clamping adjustment component is used to drive the pair of clamping plates 34 to clamp and fix the dental prosthesis.

[0028] When using this dental prosthesis carving fixture, the dental prosthesis model is first placed between a pair of clamping plates 34. The spacing between the clamping plates 34 is adjusted using the clamping adjustment component to stably clamp and fix the dental prosthesis model. Then, according to the carving requirements, the angle and position of the fixed dental prosthesis are adjusted sequentially or simultaneously. When the dental prosthesis needs angle adjustment, the first slider 22 is slid within the arc-shaped slide rail 21, and the angle of the first slider 22 is adjusted by the guide of the arc-shaped slide rail 21. This, in turn, drives the first mounting block 26, the second mounting block 210, and the third mounting block 31 to adjust their angles simultaneously, thereby achieving the adjustment of the dental prosthesis angle. When the dental prosthesis needs position adjustment, the second mounting block 210 is slid on the first mounting block 26, and the third mounting block 31 is slid on the second mounting block 210, to achieve translation of the dental prosthesis in the XY direction. Once the adjustments are complete, the technician can begin carving the model in its optimal position. After completing the operation at one angle, the next adjustment can be made quickly without disassembling the model, greatly improving work efficiency and processing quality.

[0029] Preferably, the angle of the arc-shaped slide rail 21 on the arc-shaped corner of the mounting plate 12 is set so that the first slider 22 can rotate from 0 to 90 degrees within the arc-shaped slide rail 21, so as to realize the angle adjustment of the arc-shaped slide rail 21 from horizontal to vertical direction.

[0030] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the angle adjustment assembly also includes a limiting component, which includes an arc-shaped guide rail 23 located on the front sidewall of the mounting plate 12 at the position of the arc-shaped slide rail 21 and along the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped slide rail 21, and a locking screw 24 fixedly connected to the front sidewall of the first slider 22.

[0031] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the end of the locking screw 24 furthest from the first slider 22 passes through the arc-shaped guide rail 23 and is positioned on the outside of the arc-shaped guide rail 23. A wing nut 25 is threadedly connected to the end of the locking screw 24 positioned on the outside of the arc-shaped guide rail 23. The wing nut 25 abuts against the front sidewall of the mounting plate 12, and an anti-slip layer is provided on the side of the wing nut 25 that abuts against the mounting plate 12. When the first slider 22 slides within the arc-shaped guide rail 21, it can drive the locking screw 24 to slide within the arc-shaped guide rail 23. After the first slider 22 completes the angle adjustment required for denture carving, the wing nut 25 is tightened against the mounting plate 12 by rotation. This tightening of the wing nut 25 restricts the sliding of the first slider 22 within the arc-shaped guide rail 21, ensuring that the position of the first slider 22 is fixed after denture angle adjustment, preventing movement during denture carving after angle adjustment. Meanwhile, when the first slider 22 rotates, the wing nut 25 only needs to be loosened, making the locking and loosening operation of the first slider 22 convenient.

[0032] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the translation component also includes a first linear slide rail 27 extending along the length of the first mounting block 26, a second slider 28 slidably connected within the first linear slide rail 27, and a first lead screw 29 extending through and rotatably mounted along the length of the first mounting block 26.

[0033] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the first lead screw 29 is threaded through to the second slider 28, and the second mounting block 210 is fixedly connected to the second slider 28 on the side wall of one end of the outer side of the first linear slide rail 27. When the first lead screw 29 is rotated, the second slider 28 can be driven to move linearly along the first linear slide rail 27, so that the second mounting block 210 can be moved linearly through the second slider 28.

[0034] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the translation component also includes a second linear slide rail 211 extending along the length of the second mounting block 210, a third slider 212 slidably connected within the second linear slide rail 211, and a second lead screw 213 extending through and rotatably mounted along the length of the second mounting block 210.

[0035] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the second lead screw 213 is threaded through to the third slider 212, and the third mounting block 31 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third slider 212, which is located on the outer side of the first linear slide rail 27. When the second lead screw 213 is rotated, the third slider 212 can be driven to move linearly on the second linear slide rail 211, so that the third mounting block 31 can be driven to move linearly through the third slider 212.

[0036] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the clamping and adjusting assembly includes a third linear slide rail 32 extending along the length of the third mounting block 31, a pair of fourth sliders 33 slidably connected within the third linear slide rail 32, and a bidirectional lead screw 36 extending through and rotatably mounted along the length of the third mounting block 31.

[0037] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a pair of fourth sliders 33 are threaded onto the positive and negative threads of the bidirectional lead screw 36, respectively. A pair of clamps 34 are fixedly connected to the sidewalls of the pair of fourth sliders 33 located on the outer side of the third linear slide rail 32. Protective pads 35 are provided on the opposite sidewalls of the pair of clamps 34. When the bidirectional lead screw 36 is rotated, the positive and negative threads of the bidirectional lead screw 36 drive the pair of fourth sliders 33 to move closer to or further away from each other within the third linear slide rail 32, so that the pair of clamps 34 can move closer to or further away from each other, thereby clamping and releasing the denture through the pair of clamps 34. At the same time, the clamps 34 can be installed in a detachable manner, so that the clamps 34 can be replaced according to the structure of the denture model, so as to better fit the denture model and achieve efficient and stable clamping of the denture model. The protective pads 35 are made of flexible anti-slip material, so that the protective pads can improve the stability of the denture clamping while avoiding damage to the denture surface, and can also buffer the force during denture carving.

[0038] Preferably, the rotation of the first lead screw 29 drives the second slider 28 to move, thereby moving the second mounting block 210; the rotation of the second lead screw 213 drives the third slider 212 to move, thereby moving the third mounting block 31; and the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 36 drives a pair of fourth sliders 33 to move, thereby moving a pair of clamping plates 34. This enables rapid clamping of the denture and translation of the denture in the XY direction. The threaded drive allows for precise adjustment of the translation distance without the need for additional limiting components, resulting in a simple structure and good practicality of the device.

[0039] In use, the denture model is first placed between a pair of clamps 34. Rotating the bidirectional lead screw 36 drives a pair of fourth sliders 33 closer together, adjusting the distance between the clamps 34. This provides stable clamping and fixing of the denture model. Then, according to the carving requirements, the angle and position of the fixed, carved denture are adjusted sequentially or simultaneously. When the denture requires angle adjustment, loosening the wing nut 25 pushes the first slider 22 to slide within the arc-shaped slide rail 21. The arc-shaped slide rail 21 guides the adjustment of the first slider 22's angle, which in turn drives the first mounting block 26, the second mounting block 210, and the third mounting block 31 to adjust their angles simultaneously, thus achieving denture angle adjustment. After angle adjustment, tightening the wing nut 25 restricts the sliding of the first slider 22, ensuring denture stability. When the denture needs position adjustment, rotating the first lead screw 29 drives the second slider 28 to move, which in turn moves the second mounting block 210. The second mounting block 210 then moves the denture fixed to the third mounting block 31 and clamp 34, causing translation. Rotating the second lead screw 213 drives the third slider 212 to move, which in turn moves the denture fixed to the third mounting block 31 and clamp 34, causing translation. This allows for translation of the denture in the X and Y directions by rotating the first lead screw 29 and the second lead screw 213 respectively. After adjustment, the technician can then perform carving on the model in its optimal position. After completing one angle, the next adjustment can be made quickly without disassembling the model, greatly improving work efficiency and processing quality.

[0040] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this disclosure is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that this disclosure can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of this disclosure is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this disclosure. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0041] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A clamp for carving dentures, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a dental prosthesis clamping device, including: The body mechanism includes a base and a mounting plate fixedly connected to the base; The adjusting mechanism includes an angle adjusting assembly and a translation adjusting assembly, the angle adjusting assembly includes an arc-shaped sliding rail opened on the arc-shaped corner of the mounting plate and a first sliding block slidingly connected in the arc-shaped sliding rail, and the translation adjusting assembly includes a first mounting block fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the first sliding block and a second mounting block slidingly connected to the first mounting block, and the first mounting block and the second mounting block are arranged in a mutually perpendicular manner; The clamping mechanism includes a third mounting block slidingly connected to the second mounting block, a pair of clamping plates slidingly connected to the third mounting block, and a clamping adjusting assembly for driving the pair of clamping plates to clamp and fix the denture.

2. The denture carving jig of claim 1, wherein The angle of the arc-shaped sliding rail opened on the arc-shaped corner of the mounting plate is set to be 0-90 degrees, so that the first sliding block can rotate in the arc-shaped sliding rail, thereby achieving the angle adjustment of the arc-shaped sliding rail from the horizontal direction to the vertical direction.

3. The denture carving jig of claim 1, wherein The angle adjusting assembly further includes a limiting piece, the limiting piece includes an arc-shaped guide rail opened on the front side wall of the mounting plate at the position of the arc-shaped sliding rail and along the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped sliding rail, and a locking screw fixedly connected to the front side wall of the first sliding block.

4. The denture carving jig of claim 3, wherein One end of the locking screw away from the first sliding block penetrates through the arc-shaped guide rail and is placed outside the arc-shaped guide rail, one end of the locking screw placed outside the arc-shaped guide rail is threadedly connected with a butterfly nut, the butterfly nut abuts against the front side wall of the mounting plate, and the side of the butterfly nut abutting against the mounting plate is provided with an anti-skid layer.

5. The denture carving jig of claim 1, wherein The translation adjusting assembly further includes a first straight sliding rail opened along the length direction of the first mounting block, a second sliding block slidingly connected in the first straight sliding rail, and a first lead screw penetratingly and rotationally mounted along the length direction of the first mounting block.

6. The denture carving jig of claim 5, wherein The first lead screw is threadedly connected to the second sliding block in a penetrating manner, and the second mounting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second sliding block placed at one end outside the first straight sliding rail.

7. The denture carving jig of claim 6, wherein The translation adjusting assembly further includes a second straight sliding rail opened along the length direction of the second mounting block, a third sliding block slidingly connected in the second straight sliding rail, and a second lead screw penetratingly and rotationally mounted along the length direction of the second mounting block.

8. The denture carving jig of claim 7, wherein The second lead screw is threadedly connected to the third sliding block in a penetrating manner, and the third mounting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third sliding block placed at one end outside the first straight sliding rail.

9. The denture carving jig of claim 8, wherein The clamping adjusting assembly includes a third straight sliding rail opened along the length direction of the third mounting block, a pair of fourth sliding blocks slidingly connected in the third straight sliding rail, and a bidirectional lead screw penetratingly and rotationally mounted along the length direction of the third mounting block.

10. The denture carving jig of claim 9, wherein The pair of fourth sliding blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the positive and negative threads of the bidirectional lead screw, a pair of the clamping plates are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the pair of fourth sliding blocks placed at one end outside the third straight sliding rail, and the opposite side walls of the pair of clamping plates are both provided with protective pads.

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